General Index to Volumes LXXXIX and XCI to CI, 1995

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'ANTIQUITATES SEU HISTORIARUM RELIQUIAE SUNT TANQUAM TABUL!E NAUFRAGII: CUM, DEFICIENTE ET FERE SUBMERSA RERUM MEMORIA, NIHILOMINUS HOMINES INDUSTRII ET SAGACES, PERTINACI QUADAM ET SCRUPULOSA DILIGENTIA. EX GENEALOGIIS, FASTIS, TITULIS, MONUMENTIS, NUMJSMATIBUS, NOMINIBUS PROPRIJS ET STYLIS. VERBORUM ETYMOLOGIIS, PROVERBIIS, TRADITIONIBUS, ARCHIVIS, ET INSTRUMENTIS, TAM PUBLICIS QUAM PRIVATIS, HISTORIARUM FRAGMENTIS, LIBRORUM NEUTIQUAM HISTORICUM LOCIS DISPERSIS.-EX HIS, INQUAM, OMNIBUS VEL ALIQUJBUS, NONNULLA A TEMPORIS DJLUVIO ERIPUNT ET CONSERVANT, RES SANE OPEROSA, SED MORTALIBUS GRATA ET CUM REVERENTIA QUADAM CONJUNCTA.'

'ANTIQUITIES, OR REMNANTS OF HISTORY, ARE, AS WAS SAID, TANQUAM TABULJE NAUFRAGIJ: WHEN INDUSTRIOUSPERSONS, BY AN EXACT AND SCRUPULOUS DILIGENCE AND OBSERVATION, OUT OF MONUMENTS, NAMES, WORDS, PROVERBS, TRADITIONS, PRIVATE RECORDS AND EVIDENCES, FRAGMENTS OF STORIES, PASSAGES OF BOOKS THAT CONCERN NOT STORY, AND THE LIKE, DO SAVE AND RECOVER SOMEWHAT FROM THE DELUGE OF TIME'-Advancement of learning, ii,

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© 1995 Kent Archaeological Society ISSN 0066-5894

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Archreologia Cantiana

BErNGTHE

TO VOLUMES LXXXIX and XCI to CIX

Honorary Editor: A.P. DETSICAS, B.A., M.A., D.Litt., ES.A.

Produced for the Society by

Alan Sutton Publishing Limited, Stroud

1995

This General Index has been compiled by Susan Vaughan.

This Index covers volumes 89 and 91-109 inclusive (1974-1991) of Archaeologia Cantiana, volume 90 being the preceding General Index. It includes all significant persons, places and subjects with the exception of the subjects of books reviewed.

Volume numbers are shown in bold type; for instance Illustrations are indicated by italic type, or by (illus.) placed before the volume number when illustrations occur throughout the text; for example, Sandwich, history of & buildings survey (illu s.), 106, 100, 189-216. The letter n after a page number indicates that the reference will be found in a footnote and where a page has no number (pull-outs and some plates), it is referred to as either f - facing or ff - following.

Alphabetisation is word by word. When people and places share the same name the entries for people are placed first. Women are indexed by their maiden name, where known, with cross references from any married names. In order to aid identification of individuals, people have been given a date, where possible. C18-19 indicates a life spanning both centuries, C18/19 on the other hand, indicates one or the other or both centuries as the exact dates are not known.

All places within historic Kent are included and are arranged by civil parish. Places that fall within Greater London are to be found listed under their London Borough; for instance Orpington is cross referenced to and will be found under Bromley (London Borough). Places outside Kent that play a significant part in the text are included followed by their post 1974 county. Place names with two elements (e.g. East Peckham, Upper Hardres) will be found indexed under their full place-name.

V

vii

viii

OF

A

A2

Barham crossroads, watching brief, 103, 218, 2/9, 220

Bridge bypass, archaeological work (il/us. ),133-83

AFolkestone-Dover, evaluation, 20, 109, 284-5

Abba (C9), 112

abbeys/monastic houses (see also chantries; chapter houses; colleges; hospitals; Knights Hospitaller)

control of C9, 104, 91-4, I12-14

estates,distribution of at dissolution, 54-97, 60, 65-6, 68-9

hop-drying,adapted to, I07

sign language, Anglo-Saxon, 1-27 by place

Adisham, 53

Aylesford,103, 250, 252

Battle (E. Sussex)

estates, 92, 152; 97, 55; 107, 32, 253;

37n

Kemp family,102, 209, 215

Bilsington,152n; 92, 107, 253

Boxley

correction to item in Vol. 88, 97, 3I2

estates,96, 19, 21, 24; 97, 56; 101, 26,

27n,35-6, 107, 253

gateways,I72

monksCI6, 93, 65

sketchplan, 94, 257, 258, 259; 278-95, 9; 312

Canterbury

Blackfriars

bricks, 173

gate, excavations, 283-101, 4; 104, 311, 312

Hatch bequest,118-19

refectory,building survey, 252-3

Christ Church (see also Canterbury College under Oxford)

Almonry chapel, excavations, 95, 273, 274, 275; 398-9

Bell Harry Tower

brick,use of,173

built CI5, 100, 176

structural evidence, I92, 29, /JO, 131-3, 134-5, 136

bell tower CI2, 89, 46

bestiary Cl 3, 95, 3-4

buildings & topography (ii/us.), 171-100, 8, fl78

builds The Sun Inn,224n

capital, I,95, 2, 3-6, ff6

cemeteries, 94, 278; 95, 278; 278 chantries,96, 94, 19n; 109, 11, 27, 207n clocks Cl3 & Cl 5, 98, 25n

Codex Aureus, 97, 15, 18-20, 22

Conduit House,excavations, 293

Corona floors, drawings of, 397 crypt,excavations, 96, 95, 276, 277, 278 dissolution of, 100, 178

Domus Hospitum, building survey, 104, 326, /326-7, 327

drains, excavations, 98, 233; 101, 277, 293

estates and possessions

C8-9, 99, 222; 91-104, 2, 98, 105, 109, 111, 113

deerparks,99, 115, 118

at Norman conquest, 107, 32, 34, 43

wage labour CJ4, 92, 204-23

by place

Adisham, 94, 114; 107, 32; 109, 111, 115 [pg1]Appledore,97, 1-2; 46

Bekesbourne,89, 172; 30-96, 1, 34 in Canterbury,89, 169; 98, 218; 99, 255; 202-104, 3, 208; 165-106, 6; 222

Chartham, 169-89, 72, 175; 30-96, 1; 77n, 98, 78, 85; 218-101, 21, 222n,223-7, 233, 236

Eastry,169-89, 70; 32

Ebony,96, 415; 157-8

Godmersham, 77n,98, 78; 106, 45, 48-54, 56

Hollingbourne, I 53-4

Monkton, 89, 169; 12-95, 14; 32

Newenden, 72

Peckham,255-7

Romney Marsh,107, 30, 46-7, 253

Sandwich,25-93, 31; 99, 243; 100, 192, 196, 198; 43

Wingham, 93, 61, 63; 107, 32, 34

Great Darter, building survey, 108, 258, 260

Kent Custumal, 95, 65, 74-6; 8-96, 9, 12

Lanfranc's Tower,160n ledger slabs (ii/us.), 1 102, 9, 5-28

Norman Staircase,excavations, 217

North Hall (Almonry)

building survey, 270

excavations,93, 217; 399

precincts survey, 255-6

pulpitum, portrait carvings c.1400, 97, 185, 186-7, 188-94

restoration of,305-17

and Rochester priory, 91, 48, 49n 57

St. Gabriel's chapel, excavations, 95, 278; 396-7

sign language Cl1, 107, l-27

swordpoint altar,watching brief, 223

tax assessment 1412, 219

Trinity chapel,drawings of, 397 wall-paintings

romanesque,185-95

St. Eustace (illus.), 115-30 waterworks

C12, 100, 173; 104, 207; 106, 139; 107, 318, 320

excavations, 103, 204; 304-5

water tower, 311

Wulfred at, 90-104, 1, 98, 111 yard,excavations,95, 266-7

Greyfriars

estates, 136

excavations, 107, 291, 292, 293; 108, 207, 208-9, 211-12

sold C16, 97, 65-6; 36n

walls,recorded, 276

St. Augustine's

abbot, heads commission of array, 187

abbots C8-9, 104, 88, 92, 99, 111

Abbot's Guest-Hall

roof,303

survey, 397

Almonry Gate

watching brief, j102, 235, 239

bell tower

detached, 46

detached, excavations, I, 2-109, 3, 4

buildings & topography (illus.), 171-100, 2, 179-85

Canterbury Bible,9 7, 24; 172n

cemetery gate, excavations, j102, 235, 238-9

Conduit House, excavations, 106, 137, 138, 139-41, 1 94

deerparks,I I7-18

demolition 1552-account of, 3, 99, 25-46

estates and possessions

Anglo-Saxon, 5-99, 6, 11-12; 104, 96, 99; 143

at Norman conquest, 107, 32, 34 post-dissolution, 91, 115; 97, 55, 65; 198

by place

Brookland,89, 45, 47

Chislet,92, 236; 107, 34, 43

Elmstone,34

Longport,203

Minster, 12-95, 16; 104, 96; [pg34]Preston, 107, 105, 183; 34

Romney Marsh, 107, 253, 256, 260

Stodmarsh, 107, 30; 37n

Stonar, 27

Stone-in-Oxney, 121

Sturry, 89, 169; 251

Thanet,16

Wealden, 55

Ethelbert Tower,160n

excavations (see also outer court; recovery & excavation)

2

1975, 228-9

1977, 204-5

1983, 99, 247, 248, 249-51

kitchen,40n,41

outer court, excavations

I 983-interim report,4, 101, 294-6 1983-4 (illu s.), 103, 79-117

I 988, I 35-6

1990, 277

recovery & excavation 1844-1947

(illu s.), 325-44

and Rochester priory,48

siting of, 20 I

sun-dial & clock, 98, 19, 20, 2 1-6

tax assessment 1412, 219

Vespasian Psalter,97, 15, 19

Vitae Mildrethae, 15-91, 16; 101, 2, 20

water supply (see also Conduit House), watching brief, 305-6

St. Gregory's

Cartulary, 120

estates,14n

evaluation, 106, 170, 171, 1 72-3

excavations, 96, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301-4; 173-106, 5, 197; 107, 309, 310, 311-14; 195-108, 6, 197, 198, 199, 200-1

Gotha text,101, 4, 20

history of (i/lus.), 314-27

priorC16, 91, 59

St.Sepulchre's,179n

architectural fragments/stone, 96, 397; 45

andSt. Edmund's church,144

Sts. Peter & Paul see Canterbury,St. Augustine's

Challock, 52

Chertsey (Surrey),11

Combwell,97, 60; 79

Cookham (Berks.),104, 91, 109

Dartford,100, 219; 173

Davington, plan & description (illus.), 205-12

Dereham (Cambs.),91, 17; 101, 17, 22

Dover

St. Martin's

estates and possessions, 93, 198; 96, 415; 100, 158, 161; 106, 83, 86, 89; 31-107, 2, 50

priorCl5, 93, 199

and Wulfred,98

St. Radigund's see under Hougham Without

Dunes (Belgium),23-39

Eastry, 101, 15, 22; 104, 97, I I 3

Ely (Cambs.), 91, 23; 101, 10, 17, 22;

Faversham

abbots

Cl5, 93, 199

Cl6, 102, 115

estates, 68

Hatch bequestCl6, 102, 115, 117, 119, 127-8

Folkestone

abbey, 1-101, 3, 5, 22; 98

priory,195-200

records, 347

Guisnes (Belgium), 171

Haliwell,12n

Hanbury (Staffs.),20

Higham

stonework, 104, 347, 348-9, 350

and Thames ferry,123

tiles,94, 89, 92

Hoo, 93

Horton, 97, 248, 250

Hougham Without (St. Radigund 's;

Bradsole),93, 197, 199; 96, 301;

323

Langdon,89, 105; 55

Langley, 61n; 97, 105, 183

Leeds

Ashford church,advowson of, 65

dissolution of,89, 36, 39

excavations

interim reports, 215-89, 6; 199-91, 200; 247

Part I church (illu s.), 33-45

Part II,claustral buildings (i/lus.), 75-98

priorC16, 91, 113; 173

sculpture,97, 306, 307

and William deShoreham, 153

Lesnes,89, 25; 71-102, 5, 77

London,City of,St. Mary of Graces,

I 10-11, 107, 203-4

Lyminge

estates, 30

and Kentish Royal Saints, 1-101, 5, 16, 20, 22

and Mercian rule, 92-104, 3, 96-7,

records,347 [pg3]relics moved Cll, 101, 107, 315-16; 200

Maidstone,97, 66; 268

Minster (in Thanet)

C7-8, 99, 5n,7-8, 11

estates, 30

Kentish Royal Saints, 15-91, 27; 95, 8, 12-17; I, 4-101, 10, 14-16, 19-20, 22

and Mercian rule, 92-104, 3, 96-7

Mottenden,60

Much Wenlock (Salop), 91, 18; 101, 20;

New Romney,261

Pontigny (France),260-1

Ramsey (Essex),!Sn; 91, 101, I, 20

Reculver, 14-95, 15; Sn, 99, 7, 11-12;

and Mercian rule,104, 94, 97-8, 112

Robertsbridge (E. Sussex), 35-101, 6;

253

Rochester,St. Andrew's

Bromley charters,179-85

buildings & topography, 171-100, 2, 185-6, JJ86, 187-8

and city defences, 5-103, 13, 15-18, 21-6

dissolution of,89, 206; 55-97, 6, 59 estates (see also Bromley charters),92, 151; 55-97, 6, 312; 5-99, 6, 10-12, 14; 103, 7, 23n

excavations, 265-6

history of,47-60

Prior's House,188

Sheppey,97, 60; I,10-101, 12, 14, 21-2 Southminster

and Kentish Royal Saints, 101, 1, 14-15, 17, 22

Mercian rule,92-104, 3, 97-9, 112

Swingfield, 10

Temple Ewell,excavations,290-1

Ter Doest (Belgium),101, 34, 37-8

Tonbridge,calendar, 71-102, 4, 76-7

Wakering (Essex), !Sn; 91, 101, I,6-9, 19-20

West Malling

abbess Cl 4, 92, 55

estates,95, 67, 74; 97, 59; 13n

Gundulfian masonry,159n

Life ofGundulf, translated,48n papal bull,91, 107, 409

Winchcombe (Glos.),97

Winchelsea (E. Sussex), 119

Abbot (Abbott)

George, Archbishop (C17), 141

James (Cl8),236

John (C18),235

Abels, Richard, "The Devolution of Bookland in 9th Century Kent: A Note on BCS 538 (S319}",219-23

Abercromby,- (C19), 176

Abergavenny

Earl -(Cl 9), 100, 388, 396

Lords see under Neville

Abernon

Ingelram of (Cl2),126

Roger of (Cl I),126

Abree

James (fl.1721),237

James (d.1768),216

Acheson, R.J., "Sion's Saint: John Turner of Sutton Valence",183-97

Acheulian handaxes see handaxes, Acheulian

Achilles, 97, 80, 92-3

Acock,shipping agents, records, 340 Acol

archaeological sites,104, 338; 276

parish boundary,11n

Acrise

Papillon family, 108, 4; 76

vicar 1699-1706, 169n

Active, 200

Adam

Cll,held Pimp,124

C12/son of Rogier,seal of, 13, 103, 254

Cmonk of St. Augustine's,13, 100, 181n

Sir Nicholas (Cl4),222

Robert & brother (C18-19), 103-92, 4;

188

Adams

Widow - (C17),73

- (C19), 103

Ann (C17),73

Ann (C17 wife of Frances),73

Edmund (C17),78

Frances (C17), 73

John (C19),111-12

Robert (C16), 89, 150; 96, 348; 84-6

Robert (C17),73

Thomas (C18), 227

Thomas (d.1807),203-4

Private William see Catlow

Addington [pg4]Addington Place, Stratford family, 21n

Black Death at,14

church, recorded by Griffiths 1855, 120n

coin,Celtic,294 manor,95, 104, 21n megalithic tombs

Addington,97, 222, 224, 231 Chestnuts,97, 222, 224, 227, 231

Addison

Ann see Smith

Friend snr. (d.1821), 104, 11, 21-2

Friend jnr. (d.1826), 104, 11, 19n, 20n, 21-2

Mary(Cl8),m. George Wray, 11

Dr. William Henry (Cl9),20n

Addyman, P. & Morris, R., The Archaeological Study of Churches, reviewed,263-4

Adesham see Adisham

Adisham,William of(Cl I),38n Adisham(Adesham)

Bossington

Bossington House, medieval cemetery, 101, 277, 289, 291-2

estate map,381n

charter,61

church (see also clergy; living of) architectural notes, 109, 111, 112, 113-16

clergy (see also living of)

Cl4, 109, 116n

Cl6, 99, 3 ln; 101, 173

Cl7-18, 109, 116

Cl9, 105, 38

living of(with Staple),Cl 9, 96, 64n

manor

Cl1, 104, 105; 32

Court Lodge, 109, 111, 115

manor house, 292

trackway & boundaries, 111n, 94, 112, 114, 116, 120-2, 125

Nicholls family,184n non-conformity,99, 99, 184n priory,92, 53

Stourmouth-Adisham water-main trench, excavations (illus.), 91-124

Adley,John(Cl9),11

Aduluald/Audubald, King (C7),6

Adye family,pedigree,255 adzes (see also axes)

mesolithic,Selling,91, 172, 1 73, 175

neolithic/bronze age

Aylesford, 207-93, 8, 209

Barham, 135

Marden,94, 265, 266

Aebbe,Abbess(C7), 8

Aegelric (C11),48

Aelfheah (C!O),185

Aelfric (CID),93, 181, 185

Aelfric (Lives of Saints) 16

Aelfstan

Abbot(Cl I), 13-15

Bishop of Rochester(d.995), 182-5

Aelfthryth (CIO), 180-93, 1, 183-4

Aelfwerd(C!O), 185

Aelthryth, Queen(C9), 104, 94, 96

Aesc(C5), I,3

Aeslingham see under Frindsbury Extra

Aethelbald, of Mercia (CB), 95, 257; 101, 17; 93

Aethelberht(Aethelbert; Ethelbert)

King of East Anglia(d.794),I99

King of Kent I(d.616)

and Canterbury, St. Martin's, 20 I, 204--5

carving of,97, 185, 188

genealogy, 91, 17, 19; 2-99, 6, 13, 15-17; 101, 2, 4, 18, 22

gold coinage under, 84

officials under, IO 1

founds Rochester,St. Andrew's,47

royal missions, I I5

King of Kent II (d.747/8), 99, 2, 3n, 9-11, 13-17

King of Kent II (III) (d.762), I0-99, 11, 12n,13; 16n,101, 22; 88

King of Kent & Wessex(d.866),coin of,

294--101, 5; 103, 85, 104, 113

St.(C7),15n-91, 16, 18-20; 95, 8; 99, 2,

6-7, 101, 5-9, 12, 14, l 8-19, 22

Aethelburga see Aethelburh

Aethelburh(Aethelburga; Eadburg; Tate)

Abbess (C7 daughter of Anna),91, 21, 23n

St. (d.647)

gene^og^91, 17, 19

and Lyminge abbey, 2-101, 5, 22 relics,107, 315; 200

Aethelgar, Bishop of Selsey (CJOJ, [pg183]Aethelhard, Archbishop (CB-9), 93, 104, 88-9, 92, 109

Aethelmaer(ClO),93, 182, 185

Aethelnoth(Ethelnoth) [pg5]Cmoneyer,8, 104, 199

Creeve of Eastry,9, 104, 105, 110-11

Cll,Archbishop,45

Cthegn of Canterbury, 11, 107, 37n

Aethelred (Ethelred)

King (fl.867),205

King (Unready d.1016), 93, 180. 182;

94, 114; 106

King of East Anglia (C8), 17n

King of Mercia (C7), 99, 8, 14; 101, 8, 11, 13-14, l8

St. (d.665), 15n-91, 16, 18-20; 95, 8;

99, 2, 6-7; 5-101, 9, 12, 22

Aethelsige (Edelisi, CI 0),182-93, 3, 185

Aethelstan (ClO), 93, 181, 185 Aethelthryth

Abbess (C7-8),14-101, 15, 22

St. see Audrey

Aethelwald, King of Kent (C7), 99, 2, 6, 7n,14

Aethelweard

CJ0, translator, 3n

CJ0, witness to Bromley charter,185 Aethelwine (d.992),93, 93, 182-3, 185 Aethelwold,St., 107, 4

Aethelwulf, King of the West Saxons (d.858)

charters of, 219-99, 23; 157

coin of,105, 73, 108-9

Aethered,Archbishop (C9),219n

Aethilheard,Archbishop (d.805),coins of, 387

Ager, B.M.

"An Anglo-Saxon Cruciform Brooch from Lyminge" (illus.), 59-65

"Late Roman Belt-Fittings from Canterbury" (illus.), I 25-31

and Dawson,D.W., "A Saxon Cemetery Site at Shelford Farm, Canterbury" (illus.), 107-15

Aglionby,- (Cl8),238

agriculture (see also ard marks; bones, animal; chalk; coppice; field systems; fruit farming; hop farming; oasts; pastoral farming; pasture; ridge and furrow; swine farming; swing riots; tithe survey; wage labour; woodland), impact on landscape, 1-31

ague see malaria

Aguillon

family,arms of, 8-10

Margaret D' (Cl3), m. Jordan de Sackville, 8

Sir Robert D' (Cl3), 8

Airson,John (d.1755),24

Aisher,- (C19), 22

aisled buildings (see also barns)

cited, 179-80

by place

Aylesham,Ratling Court (illus.), 53-64

Barham, The Old House (illus.), 225-37

Bexley, Joyden's Wood, 92, 177, 179-80; 289-90

Canterbury

Archbishop's Palace, 98, 230, 231, 232-3; 100, 173, 175

Cogan House,92, 131; 265-6

Chiddingstone,Skinners House, 91, 179, 180-1, 182

Darenth,Romano-British villa,159

Eastry,Fairfield,227

Wingham,High Street, 93, 76, ff80

Akerman,J.Y. (Cl9),144-100, 5, 148

Alabaster Passmore (Maidstone), records, 253

Alan

Clthe Alderman,2, 106, 157

Cl son of Henry,seal of, 3, 101, 378

Alard

ClGervase,son of, 4, 96, 20-2

family, 25

Agnes see Cobham

Albemarle,Duke of (C17),154-5

Alberius,painter (Cl2),191

Albis,Thomas,heirs of (Cl3), 224

Alckyn

John & wife (Cl 7), 94, 69, 72

Ruth (C17),69

Susan (C17),69

Thomas & wife (Cl7),94, 69, 72

Alcock,Robert (Cl6),185

Alcocks,John (Cl6), 129n

Alcuin (d.804),16

Aidborough,Earl of (d.1803),21n

Alder, Mary (Cl 7), m. Henry Gipps, 72

Alderson,Ralph (C20),312

Aldgate,John (Cl7),75

Aldhun (CS),110

Aldington (see also under Thurnham) clergy

Cl5, 102, 211

Cl6, 93, 90; 28 [pg6]coin hoard, post-medieval, 106, 91, 202

deeds, 255

estates

Deedes family, 238

Oswulf,112

hoard see coin hoard

manor

charter 1180, 18

land measurement, 36-7

lord of,111

marshland, 37-107, 8, 261

value of, 61

parish records, 3 I9

pottery, Romano-British - medieval, 202

seal matrix, medieval, 277-8

Aldon

family,arms, 132

Thomas de (Cl4), 108

Aldret (Cl!), 124

Aldridge,Stephen (Cl8), 224

Aleric, son of Richard, seal of, 363

Alert, 94, 204, ff230

Alexander

- (C19-20 wife of Sidney), 445-6

Sir Sidney (C19-20), 442-100, 3, 448, 450n

Aleyn

John (Cl4), 149

Thomas (C14), 149

Alfhere (ClO), 185

Alfred, King (C9)

and cinque ports, 192n

coin of, 94, 34, 55-9, ff60

Alfwold (CIO), 185

Alice, daughter of Henry (Cl3), seal of, 378

Alken, Henry (Cl9), 193n

Alkham

Chilton Farm, 184

church, methodist, records, 342-101, 3;

Allan,John (C19), 205-7

Allarde

Goldsmith, 230

Anne (Cl6), 227

Elizabeth (C16), 227

Francis (C16), 99, 227, 230

Helen (Cl6),99, 226, 227, 230

Henry (Cl6), 99, 227, 229

Joan (Cl6), 99, 226, 227

John (Cl6), 99, 227, 230

Mary (Cl6), 227

Phoebe (C16), 227

Richard I (C16), 99, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229-30

Richard II (Cl6), 99, 227, 229

Richard III (Cl6), 229

Susanna (Cl6), 227

Thomasin (Cl6), 99, 226, 227, 230

Allardyce, Fiona M., "The Painting of the Legend of St. Eustace in Canterbury" (illus.), 1 15-30

Allen (Allinn; see also Aleyn) family, 371-2

Miss - (Cl9),375

Elizabeth (Cl8- 19), m. Mordecai Andrus, 371-100, 2, 374-5, 377

Henry (Cl7), 77

John (d.1820), 72

P.R., "Cranbrook: The Classics Controversy", 199-207

Robert (d.1822),100, 372, 379

Sarah (C17), 71

T. (see also Cross, R. & Allen T.), on excavations at The Old Palace, Bekesbourne (illus. ), 23 1-3

Thomas, 17

Allen Court Farm (parish unknown), swing riots, 102

Allhallows

Allhallows Place House, Pympe family, 258-9

handaxes, Acheulian, 94, 260; 101, 41;

50

parish registers, 335

Slough Point fort, 89, 163, 166

Allington see under Hollingbourne; Maidstone

Allinn see Allen

Almond, James (Cl7), 66n,74 almshouses (see also hospitals; poor houses; workhouses)

Bexley, 98, 51, 53

Canterbury, 305-6

Chilham, 139

East Grinstead, 6

Godmersham, 59

Gravesend, Pinnock's, 2

Hackington, 91, 6; 108, 173, 178 [pg7]Harrietsham,100, 155

Hawkhurst,Highgate,29n

Maidstone,332

Otford, 279

Sevenoaks,102, 72; 105, 280; 87

Alnod Cild (Cl!),37n

Alnoitone see Elnothington under

Hollingbourne

Aloesbridge hundred,107, 36, 50

Alphege, St. (d.1011), Archbishop, 100, 305, 314; 13

Alrebot (Cl I),264

Alric (C8),99, 2, 9; 22

Alsted see under Merstham altars,Romano-British

Cliffe,376-7

Stone-in-Oxney, 109, 124, 136

Alured (Cl!),256

Aluric (fl.1200),47

Alwyn (Alyewyn; Ayllewyn)

Andrew (Cl5),22-96, 3, 24n

James (C15),108-9

Alyewyn see Alwyn

amber objects,beads

Anglo-Saxon

Darenth,108, 49, 50, 58-9

Monkton,101, 89, 93, 97, 110-11

Sarre,109, 147, 154

iron age,Worth,290

Ambrose

Clthe Smith,5, 92, 132

John (C16),102, 112, 127n

Amcotts

Sir Henry (Cl6),114n,120-4

Joan see Farrard

Matthew (C16),126

Vincent (Cl6),126

American War of Independence, shipbuilding,198-94, 200, 202

Arnet,Samuel (C18),223

amethyst objects, beads

Anglo-Saxon,141

Eastry,248

Finglesham,37

Monkton,89, 59; 101, 97, 98, 111

Sarre,105, 293, 2 95

Amherst

family,arms of,17

- 1st Earl (C19),100, 132, 134, 140

- 2nd Earl,Lord Holmesdale (C19),144-100, 6; 8

- Earl (fl.1934),129

Charles (d. 1664),16

Dorothy (see also Cradock)

Dorothy (C17),m. Jeffrey Amherst, 102, 12, 16

Elizabeth (Cl 7), m. Sir Henry Selby, 102, 12, 16

Isabella (Cl7), 16

Jeffrey (d.1713), 16

Sir Jeffrey (C18),99, 271; 327

Admiral John (Cl8),327

John (C18),353

Richard (d.1632),11

Richard (d.1664),11-102, 13, 16

Richard (d.1664 son of Richard), 102, 12, 16

William (Cl7),102, 12, 16

William,Lt. General (Cl8),327

Amicable Grant 1525, 93, 127, 132

Amies family (C19-20),204

Amminius,coins of,353

Amos

- (C20),100, 441, 444

Alice (C19),7

Will (fl.1813),77

amphitheatre, Richborough, drawing by Stukeley,256

ampullae see pilgrim flasks

amulets, Romano-British (see also mounts), Boughton Aluph, 96, 394, 395, 396

Anabaptists,187

Canterbury,253

Ramsgate,198n

Shoreham Deanery,67-8

anchor,iron age,Cliffe,288-9

Ancient Indictments in King's Bench, as an historical source,136-8

Anderson

E. (d.1916),100, 453, 454

on coins from

Canterbury, St. Martin's Hill, 183

Canterbury,Riding Gate,152

on evaluation at, Canterbury, Christ

Church College, 277

on excavations at

Canterbury

High Street,203-4

Military Road,204

Pound Lane (illus.), 151-3

St. Augustine's (illus.),238-9

St. John's Place,202-3 [pg8]Station Road East (illus.), 103, 107, 295-9

Westgate pavement, 151

Crundale Limeworks (illus.), 102, 236, 242-3

Wingham, coin hoard site, 295-7

and Archibald, M., on coins from Canterbury, St. George's Street, 107-10

and Bennett, P., on excavations at, Canterbury, North Lane: The Riverside Wall,217-18

and Blockley, P., on excavations at, Canterbury, Christ Church College (illus.), 303-4

James(C\9),132

Joseph(C\9), 95, 238, 240; 96, 368; 132-3

Richard(C19),95, 238, 240; 368

T. (see also Bennett, Paul & Anderson, T.; Ward, Alan & Anderson,T.), on excavations at Canterbury,St. Gregory's priory cemetery, 309

Andoco,coin of,241

Andrewes (see also Andrews)

George(d.1677),60

Katharine(d.1677),60

Andrews (see also Andrews, Drury & Herbert; Andrewes)

-(fl.1808 of Dover),143

Mrs -(fl.1916 of Faversham), 446

Ann(C18),m. Henry Gipps,72

Gillian, "Excerpt from the Survey of Kentish Estates,1571",90-1

Henry (C\9), 12

Sam & wife(C17),68

Andrews, Drury & Herbert (carto- graphers),97, 246; 101, 69, 71

Andrus

Anne (b.1796), m. Thomas Muggeridge, 100, 371, 374, 376-7

Camilla (b.1800), m. Charles Gustavus Whitaker,100, 371, 374, 377

Elizabeth see Allen

F.S., "Extracts from the Miscellany and Farm Accounts of Francis Andrus of Scadbury in the Parish of Southfleet",371-83

Francis(b.1798),371-83

Capt. Francis Bain (1869-1952), 373

Maria(b.1808),371-100, 2, 375-6

Mary (b.1795), m. William Bensted, 100, 371, 373, 377

Mordecai(d.1838),100, 371, 374, 377

Capt. Thomas Alchin (1832-1919), 372

Brig. General Thomas Alchin (1872-1959),373

William (b.1802), 371-100, 2, 374-5, 377-9

Angle,Guichard d'(d.1380),183

Anglicanism, religious census 185 I, 399-423

Anglo-Finnish Granite Co., records, 331

Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, and Kentish kingship,99, 1, 3, 9-11, 13n,17

Anna, King of East Anglia (C7), 91, 21, 23; 101, 12, 17-18, 22

Anna Petronella, 219-20

Anne

Queen(of Cleves d.1557), 113

St., 203n

Annison,R.W.(Cl 9),55n

Anselm, St.,Archbishop(d.1109)

and

Christ Church, Canterbury, 100, 173, 306

Lanfranc, 206

Ratling(Aylesham),53

Rochester priory,91, 50, 55-6; 125

chapel of, 191

writing, 24

Ansfrid Mas (Masculus C11 ), 98, 78, 83, 87; 220n

Anslow,James(Cl7),67 antler see bone & antler objects

Antony, John (alias Johnson C16), 115-102, 17, 121

anvil,iron age,Bigberry,302

ApAdam, Richard(C12-13), seal of, 344

Apollo, Romano-British figurine of, 385-6

apothecaries, 89, 12; 114n; 102, 105, 228; 57

at Kent & Canterbury hospital, 105, 3, 33

tokens, 69-103, 72, 73, 74-8

Applebee,John(C18),28-102, 9, 35

Appledore (Apuldre), Henry de (Cl3), 107

Appledore [pg9]Boon Farm,6

castle, 86

church (see also clergy)

Philip Chute,burial,290-2

Crosswell arms, 4

north chapel (illus.), 83-105

tiles, medieval (see also north chapel), 89

clergy,93, 89, 197, 198n; 100, 158, 161, 165

Court Lodge Farm, l-97, 3, 6

Cowlease,2-3

Danish fleet at,158

Dowels,97, 6; 45

drainage (see also sea defences), 99n,102, 100, 103-6

Griffin Farm,6

Gusborne,Woolball family,9 4

Hornes Place

chapel,bricks,171

Chute family,290-95, 2; 5-6

estate,5-6

land ownership 1500-1900, 1-6

Little Chapel Hook,3 manor,97, 97, 1-6; 107, 38, 46 map 1628, 109, 77 mill,97, 3

Park Farm,97, 4, 6

Pykes,3

Redhill Farm,6

school, 97, 2; 90-106, 1, 94

sea defences (see also drainage), 51-4

seal matrix,medieval, 97, 300, 301

Shirley (Sherlee) Moor, 2-97, 4; 109-10

Appleton

W. (d.1916),451

William of (Cl3),31n

Appletrefeld,Henry de (fl.1290), 107

Appleyard,Margaret (C14-15),m.1 Roger de We!isham, m.2 Robert de Berney,134

apprentices (see also apprenticeships) apothecaries, surgeons & barbers, 70-8

at Canterbury, 89, 194; 109, 195, 200, 215-16

at Maidstone, battle of, 97, 211, 215, 219-20

shipbuilding

Chatham,87-97, 91, 94

Sandwich,94, 197, 208, 230

Weald C16, 100, 249, 252-3

apprenticeships, in London, 89, 4; 147-50

Aprice,Hugh (Cl6),59

Apsley

family,of Ashford,68

Roger (Cl6),42

Apuldre see Appledore

Arachne, 94, 213, 229

Archer

E.J. & Sons (Ramsgate), records, 271

S.M., on coins from St. Mary Cray, 206-7

William Henry & Son (C20),102, 34, 35

Archibald, M.M. (see also Anderson, I. & Archibald,M.),

"An Alfred Penny from Rochester", 55-9

on coins from

Fordwich,199-200

Rochester,27-8

and Connolly, P.A., "The Meopham Hoard of Fourteenth-Century Gold Coins" (illus.), 47-53

architects,as historical sources,87-8 architectural fragments (see also

architectural ornament;

carvings; columns & capitals; marble veneers)

Romano-British

Canterbury, 100, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70-1, 80

Castle Street, 92, 239; 275

Richborough, 71-100, 4, 75, 76-7, 78, 79

Springhead,votive column,223-9 medieval

Canterbury

Almonry Gate, 239

Archbishop's Palace,98, 230, 232

castle,240

Christ Church,95, 1, 2, 3-6, !6

Lanfranc's Palace,234

Poor Priests' hospital,98, 218, 220

Chartham see Canterbury, Christ Church; Horton

Ebony,415

Gravesend,107, 198, 199

Higham, priory, 104, 347, 348-9, 350

Horton, 98, 98, 99, 101

Leeds, priory, 93, 35, 36, 37-8, 39, 40-5, ff 45; 77-94, 8, 79-80, 81, 82-6, fj98 [pg10]Ospringe, hospital, 95, 92, 99-101, 107-8, 109-10, Ill, 112, 113, ff184

Otford,palace, 203

Rochester

Prior's Gate House,95, 26, 29, 30

undercroft, 218

Sandwich, 156

Wye,undercroft, 340

post-medieval

Bifrons House,332

Gravesend, blockhouse,161-2

undated, Canterbury,St. George's Street, 148

architectural history, Sevenoaks (see also Sevenoaks District Architectural History reports), 255-6

architectural ornament (see also architectural fragments) Romano-British (illus. ), 65-80

architecture, Dutch in East Kent, 214-15

ard marks,bronze age,Folkestone, 8

ard share,iron age, Bigberry, 279

Arden (Ardern; Arderne)

Robert de (C14),153

Thomas, Mayor (Cl6), 101, 182; 117

Thomas & wife (Cl6),68

Arden of Faversham, 68

Ardern see Arden

Arderne see Arden

Ardleigh (Essex), Romano-British watermill,100, 111, J l 2, 128

area railings see street railings

Argoll, Goodwife (C17), 41

Argus,217-94, 18, 220-5, 229, f231

Ark Royal, 107, 163, 165

Arlington,Lord - (Cl7),155

armaments

industry,sources for, 83

displayed at New Tavern Fort, 91, 209; 250

at Thames defences, 145-89, 9, 152-68, 221; 96, 344, 346-7, 357-8

Armestead,Robert (Cl 7), 154

Arminians, 188

Armstrong, Benjamin (C18/19), 146

Army Street,89, 136, 137, 138

Arnold

C.J.

"Excavations at Eastry", 368

"Excavations at Eastry Court Farm, Eastry" (illus.), 121-35

George Matthews (Cl9-20), and

Dode church, 201

Gravesend

chapel of St. John, I, 93, 3, 9, 23

St. George's church,bells, 33-4

Irene (C20),I

Robert Coles (C19), 3-5

Stephen (Cl7), 256

Arnost, Bishop of Rochester (Cl 1/12), 91, 48, 57; 206

arrow piles see arrowheads

arrowheads (see also ballista bolts; cross­bow bolts)

flint

barbed & tanged

Addington,231

Ash-cum-Ridley,218

Bexleyheath,251

East Peckham, 364

Knockholt,281

Maidstone, 256

Manston, Lord of the Manor, 255

Otford, 233n

Staplehurst, 272

Worth, 383

leaf-shaped

Chilham, 203

Kingswood,395

Lower Halstow,228

Offham, 365

Otford, Greenhill,96, 331, 332

Selling,176

Stourmouth,93, 98, 99, 100

petit tranche!

Addington, 231

Margate, Northdown, 104, 260, 264, 267 iron

Romano-British, Minster (in Thanet), 102, 55, 59-60

medieval, Canterbury, 104, 148, 189, 192; 105, 128, 130

late medieval/post-medieval, 95, 135, 137

art, Anglo-Saxon, zoomorphic designs discussed,I0-25

Arthur (Authur)

King of England,arms of,210

ClFriar, 6, 101, 172

Sir Lewis (Cl8), 237 [pg11]Paul, "Cremation Burials at Burntwick

Island",185

artillery defences see blockhouses;Martello

Towers;Thames defences

Arundel (Arundel!;s ee also Fitzalan)

family,arms of, 8

Archbishop (d.1414)

arms of,132-103, 3, 138-9; 384

and Bexley manor,261

and Godmersham church,53

at Lollardy trial, 102, 211; 132-103, 3, [pg135]officials of, 92, 152; 103, 135, 138

at Otford,blesses bells, 273

tomb, 10-12

Earls of, 8

Richard (Cl4), 190-1

Sir William (Cl4-15), 103, 9; 10

Arundel! see Arundel

Ascelin, Bishop of Rochester (Cl2),

53-50, 4, 57; 99, 145; 165

Asgerbi,Hugh de (Cl4), 12

Ash

Barrow family (Cl 7), 72

buyers of building materials from St.

Augustine's,Canterbury,99, 29, 33 church (see also under Westmarsh), spire,108, 277

Fleet,manor, 34

Guilton

Anglo-Saxon brooch, 80n-ln, 83-89, 4; 100, 139, 142

Mill,watching brief,104, 321, 322

Hasted on,299

manor, 61

moated sites

Brooke House, 308

Chequer Court, 220

Moat Farm, 220

non-conformity,192n

Omer family, 210

Quilter family,210

Richborough

amphitheatre, drawing of by Stukeley,

256

Arch, 72-100, 4, 80

architectural ornament, 100, 66, 71-4,

75, 77, 78, 79

castle,drawing of by Buckler,256 ingots, silver, Romano-British, 94, 97, 203, 205-6

mirror,Romano-British,357 settlement,bronze age, 101, 109, 260

strap-end,Romano-British,reconsidered, 28n

?temple, 76

statute labour, payment in lieu 1822/3, 102, 184

Stoughton family, 210

swing riots, 101

tithe survey, 339

Westmarsh, church, methodist, records, 346

ash,tolls,Canterbury,179

Ash-cum-Ridley (see also Fawkham & Ash Archaeological Group)

Black Death, 14

clergy,19-22

deeds, 280

Denhull,meadow, 9 enclosure,medieval,94, 93, 219 flints,neolithic/bronze age,89, 218

Gocelinesland, 10

Holliwell (Halywell) manor, 12n; 94, 105, 280

Idleigh (ldley)

Andrus family (C19), 100, 374, 377

Wade family (Cl9), 23

Lambarde family, 94, 12, 21n

Lance family, 18-19 library,parochial,94, 99, 162, 165-6, 173

Manor Forstal,ditches, 217

manors (see also under Ridley), 7-94, 26; 280

mill,disproved,218

New Ash Green, kiln, Romano-British, 92, 249; 28

excavations, 103, 241, 242, 243

North Ash see manors

Ridley

advowson of,9 111

church (see also advowson of;clergy), stonework,245

clergy Cl4, 94, 14

deeds, 280

manor, 94, 13; Ill;99, 105, 280

parish records, 325

Scotgrove manor & chantry excavations,89, 218; 249 history of,92, 94, 7-26

South Ash (see also manors), seal matrix, medieval,108, 292, 294

swing riots, 102

tithe survey,23n villa,Romano-British, 94, 103, 241

West Yoke,Oliver family,22 [pg12]Ashbee (see also Ashby),Paul, "A Roman Building Remnant at Thurnham: Excavations 1933" (illus. ), 94, 103, 141-58

Ashburnham

Roger (Cl4), 6

William (14), 6n

Ashby (see also Ashbee)

A. (d.1916),451

Ashdown, J.H., on a Wrotham Ware posset-pot from Chatham, 268-9

Ashdown Forest (E. Sussex), turnpike trust,36In

Asheden, Bartholmew & wife (Cl7), 71

Ashenden (see also Ashendens)

Richard (C16),2

Thomas & family (C20),323

William (C16),2

Ashendens (surveyors & estate agents), records,346

Ashford

Cage, history & buildings survey, (illus.), 57-68

church (see also under Kennington; see also clergy; nonconformity; prophesying movement)

advowson of, 65

sermon preached Cl 6, 101, 176 tower,107, 262

clergy,C!6, 93, 88n,89; 175 coaching services CI101, 9, 98, 194, 198, 201, 204, 205-9, 211-12

court hall/market hall, 67 deeds,101, 105, 255

fair,65

Gibbs family (Cl 7-18), 74

handaxe, Acheulian,202

Kennington

bee boles,Burton Farm,126 church (see also clergy; rectory), sermon preached C106, 16, 101, 176

clergy Cl 6, 93, 89

Eaton family,89, 194; 192n

Kennington Lees,origin of,27-8 manor,92, 91, 115

rectory, 115

lock-up see Cage

Longbridge Lees, origin of, 92, 27, 29n

mano½ 100, 282; 101, 65, 67-8 map 1699, 109, 79

market (see also court hall/market hall)

corn prices 1770-92, 108, 75

market place,101, 57, 5 8, 67

Middle Row,No.I,history & building survey, (illus.), 57-68

Mottesgarden,65n

non-conformity (see also prophesying movement)

C16, 89, 194; 192n

C17, 99, 183, 189, 189n, 191-2

Parsonage Barn, moated site, 93, 220;

physicians,89, 13, 22

prophesying movement,81-93, 3, 85n,88

turnpike trusts, 100, 349, 350n, 358n, 359-60, 364, 368; 172-102, 5, 177-8, 184, 187-90

Willesborough

axe,neolithic,204

clergy C16, 93, 90

Lacton Green,toll gate,177

parish records, 266

turnpike/toll gate,177

witchcraft, 45

Ashford Archaeological Society

excavations at Ickham, 190

report 1975, 202-5

Ashford Urban District, records, 318-19

Ashley

Lord - (C19), 20

Morgan (Cl5), 197

Ashmore, A.M., "The Typology and Age of the Fordwich Handaxes", (illus. ),83-117

Ashton

Elizabeth see Ormond

Sir Robert (C14), 100, 227; 180-105, 2, 191

Ashworth, Gertrude (Cl 9-20), 275

Aske,James (Cl6), 83-4

Asprey,D.

"Otford Study No.2", 262

"Otford Study No.4",265

and White, M.,"Shoreham Study No.I", 264

Assisoe Scaccarii, 93, 26, 28

Assiter,Thomas (Cl 7),69

assizes

C16, 93, 143

C16-witchcraft accusations, 17, 95, 38-44

CMaidstone, 19, 104, 15, 22 [pg13]Assore (C13), 101, 224

Astle,Thomas, 97, 235, 247; 100, 296, 302-3

authorship of Familiar letters which passed between A. Hill and several eminent and ingenious persons of the last century, 237-41

Astor, Lord, of Hever (C20), 313-14

Asty,Henry (Cl4), 227

Athelwold (CIO),184

Atholl

2nd Duke (Cl8), I

4th Duke (C19), 63n; 96, 98, 3

Atkinson (Atkynsone), Roger (C16), 42

Atkynsone see Atkinson

atlas, Earl of Aylesford's estate (illus.), 85-109

Atrebates, 48

Attelese see Lees

Attilburgh

Margaret (C 15), 56

William (d.1471), 56

Atwell,Thomas (C18), 109, 199, 238

Atwood,Samuel (C18), 19-20

Aubrey,William (d.1595), 3 Aubrichecourt

Elizabeth d' see Juliers

Sir Eustace d' (C14), 65

Aucher

family,

as J.P.'s,131n

at Newenden,101

pedigree of,255

- (d.1700), 109, 16, 28

Anthony (C16), 93, 130, 134; 63-97, 4, 67n

Henry (Cl4/15), 114

Isabella (Cl4),102, 100, 107-8, 110

Joan see St. Leger

Audley family

arms of, 12

Hasted on, 301

Audrey (Aethelthryth; Etheldreda), St. (C7), 15n, 91, 21, 23; 101, 8, 14-15, 17, 22

feast,77

Audubald see Aduluald

Augustine,St. (d.604)

and Canterbury, Christ Church, 99, 5; 100, 305, 316; 197

instructions from Rome, 262

finds Romano-British churches, 100, 45, 62, 305, 316; 200

Aulus Plautius, and Thames crossing, 92, 119, 125-8

Aumale, Duke Edward (Cl4) (see also

Rutland,Earl Edward), 227

Auncell

Elizabeth see Farrard

John (d.1511), 107, 387, 389

Simon (d.1548), 114

Austen (see also Austen & Claridge;

Austin)

family of Godmersham (C17), 62

Lady Ann (d.1687), 96, 392, 394

Cassandra (Cl9),106, 74, 77

Edward see also Knight,Edward

Sir Edward (d.1760) & heirs of, 4-5

Edward (b.1768 later called Knight), 97, 255; 66

Lady Elizabeth (Jane,d.1725),widow of Sir Robert, m.2 William Winde, 29-33

Francis (C18), 100, 347, 349, 352, 359, 361n

Jane see also Lady Elizabeth

Jane (1775-1817, novelist), 66-106, 7, 69, 71, 74-5, 77

John (C18 of Canterbury),224

John (C18 ofHorsmonden), 100, 347, 361

N.A. (C19),191n

Quelez (C19),55

Rachel see Dashwood

Richard (C17-18),63-4

Richard (C18), 224-5

Sir Robert (d. before 1687), 394

Sir Robert (d.1706), 29-30

Robert (fl.1716 ofTenterden), 30

Sir Robert (d.1743), 30

Ursula (C17-18),29

William R. (C19),11

Austen & Claridge, 359n

Austin (see also Austen)

- (C18 surgeon),22

Elizabeth (Cl7),70

George (d.1848), 95, 185; 101, 129; 12

Harry (d.1892), 12

John & wife (C17),71

Mark & wife (Cl 7), 70

R.W.

"A Description of Wingham Church Spire" (illus.), 279-80 [pg14]on building surveys by C.A.T. in

1988 (illus.), 175-93

1989 (illus.), 357-74

1990 (illus.), 252-63

1991 (illus.), 319-30

Richard (C17), 70

Thomas & wife (C17), 70

Authur see Arthur

Avebury,Lord see Lubbock,Sir John Aveling & Barford Ltd. (Rochester),83n Aveling & Porter (Rochester),108, 94, 250

Avent, R., "A Fragment of a Merovingian Rounded-Plaque Buckle from the Anglo-Saxon Cemetery at

Sarre" (illus.), 225-7

Averanches,Simon d' (Cl2-13),171

Averett,Ellinor (Cl 7), 73

Avery family (C19), 188-9

axes (see also adzes; handaxes; mace­heads; pebble-hammers)

mesolithic

Cobham, 297

Crundale, 29

Finglesham,290

Gravesend, 371

Orpington,109, 334, 336

Paddock Wood, 282

Selling, 91, 169, 172, 173, 175, Woodchurch,101, 365

neolithic

Bexley, 294-5

Boxley, 109, 339, 340

Brabourne,230

Capel-Le-Ferne,106, 209, 210

Charing, 302

Chart Sutton, 99, 269, 270

Greenwich, 302

Halling,99, 269, 2 70

Ickham & Well,95

Lenham,101, 364, 366

Maidstone, 233

Marden, 108, 282, 283

Mereworth,104, 351, 352

Minster (Sheerness), 105, 301, 3 02

Offham,365

Penshurst, 233

Staplehurst,212

Stourmouth, 93, 98, 9 9

Walderslade, 95, 296; 365

Willesborough,204

Worth, 383 neolithic/bronze age

Rainham,108, 296, 2 97

bronze age

Boxley, 97, 300, 301

Cliffe,282

Dover,208

Dunton Green, 233n

Gillingham,95, 295, 2 97

Harrietsham,295-95, 6, 297

Hoaden, 97, 195, 196, 197-9

Hythe,349-101, 50, 351, 352

Monkton, 101, 85, 87; 247-109, 8,

251, 253, 254-256

St. Nicholas at Wade, 106, 202, 203;

276

Sevenoaks, 233n;94, 97, 32-3

Wigmore, 105, 301, 302

Yalding,108, 283, 284

Romano-British

copper alloy votive

Kentish,356

Wrotham,104, 351, 356

iron, Fairseat,97, 301, 302

Viking,iron,Rochester,94, 43, 44

Axton hundred, 94, 12; 49

Ayerst, Revd. Dr. (CJ8), 223

Aylesford, Earls of see Finch

Aylesford

adze/hoe, neolithic/bronze age, 207-93, 8, 209

Earl of Aylesford's estates, 85n, 90

Banks family, 90

bee boles,Cossington, I 26

Blaise Wood, 13n

Blue Bell Hill,sarsens,234 boundaries,Anglo-Saxon, 97, 104, I 03 brooches (see also under Eccles)

Anglo-Saxon,102, 267, 268, 269

iron age, 109, 338, 3 40

cemetery (see also under Eccles),Belgic, 94, 127, 138

church (see also clergy) appropriation of,50-1

recorded by Griffiths 1844, 120

civil war at,210-11

clergy C19, 104, 18n

Coffin Stone, megalithic tomb, 97, 222, 227, 233

coins (see also under Eccles)

Celtic,potin, 266-7

Roman, 101, 372; 104, 357; 105, 309;

341

Cossington see bee boles [pg15]Eccles

brooch,Anglo-Saxon,104, 354, 361

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon

excavations, 129-89, 30, 216; 91, 44, 201; 56

hydrocephalic child, 96, 77, 78-9, 80-2

coins

Celtic, 341

Roman, 342

Eccles Farm, survey/map 1804, 109, 88, 99, 103

kiln

Romano-British, 128-89, 9, 133-4;

98, 28; 83

medieval, 130-3

villa,Romano-British

architectural ornament,100, 66, 78

defixio, 102, 19, 20-3, 24-5 excavations

1973, 119-89, 20, fl20, 121-8, fl28-9, 129-34

1974, 216-89, 17; 141 41-5

1975, 201

1975, 157-92, 9, 160-1, 162-3

1976, 55-93, 6, f56-7, 57-9

progress report, 83-107, 4, f84, 85-6, f86-7, 87-8

roads hear, 89, 100, 133-4

The Friars, Sedley family,371

friary,103, 250, 252

kiln (see also under Eccles), post-

medieval, 229

Kit's Coty House (see also Lower Kit's Coty),

megalithic tomb, 97, 222, 224, 232

land exchanged for Rochester castle Cl I, 27

Lodge Farm, map & reference table 1804, 109, 89, JOO, 101-4, 108

Lower Kit's Coty (The Countless Stones), 97, 222, 232-3

manor, 104, 102, 109

Medway,Roman army cross, 125

Millhall,74

parish records, 259

Pilgrims' Way, 89, 92, 97, 100; 125

Rowe (Roe) Place Farm, survey C I9, 109, 103

sarsens see Blue Bell Hill

seal matrix,medieval, 95, 294, 297

Smythe's megalithic tomb, 97, 222, 227, 233

spearheads, bronze age, 95, 294, 297; 102, 266, 268

survey by Maidstone Archaeological Group,219

swing riots,103

Tottington, 39n

wharf,108

White Horse Stone (Upper & Lower), 97, 222, 233

Aylesham

church,methodist,records, 343

East Ratling,53-5

Old Court Farm,54-5

pipeline watching brief, 108, 234, 235-6, 237-8

Ratling

endows Wingham College, 92, 53; 64

Ratling Court

Cowper family, 65

history & buildings survey (illus.), 53-64

Ayleway,Hercules (Cl8),232

Aylewyn see Alwyn

Ayling,George (Cl9),102

Ayllewyn see Alwyn

Aylmer (Elmer) family, 162

Ayloffe,Sir Joseph (C18),302

B

Babington, Margaret (d.1958), 100, 312; 27

Bacchus,D.

"Discovery of Roman Remains at Maidstone Road, Chatham" (illus.), I83-94

"Flint Tools from Cliffe Woods", 383-4

"Medieval Undercroft, 36 High Street, Rochester" (illus.), 207-24

"Rochester Cathedral, South Door Porch Excavations" (illus.), 257-61

Lower Medway Archaeological Group, report 1986, 261

Bacheler, George (C I7), 78

Back

Drs. -(Cl6/17), 12-89, 13, 22-3

Ambrose (Cl8-19), 145

Bacon,John (d.1321),96, 15; 237

Badcocke

Mary (C17), 54

Thomas (C17),54 [pg16]Badford see under Sittingbourne Badlesmere

family,91, 11; 87

Sir Bartholmew de (CB-14),5

Lady Joan de (C13), m. Sir John de Northwood, 87

Badlesmere

Boundgate,turnpike trust, 100, 360, 362, 368; 102, 172, 174-5, 184 church (see also clergy), recorded by

Griffiths 1846, 120n

clergy C16, 93, 88n

Badmynton (Badmanton)

John (C15),22-3

Johnjnr. (C15),23

Margaret see Fraunceys

Badsell see under Capel

Badslade,J. (C18),39-89, 40; 83

Bagge,Simon (C18-19),218

Baghams Cross see under Chilham

Bagot

-,Bishop of Oxford (Cl 9),4

-,Dean of Canterbury (C19), 309

Bailey (see also Baily·,Bayley)

A.G. (Ashford),records, 253

Henry (Cl 9), 328n,100, 330, 33. 5, 337, 342

William (fl.1819), 22

Baily (see also Bailey; Bayley), Priscilla (C20),m. Mr Phipps, I95 bakehouses (see also bread ovens)

medieval, Canterbury, Adelaide Place, 104, 304, 308

medieval/post-medieval, Canterbury, St. George's Street, 88-105, 92, 96, 175

post-medieval, Canterbury, St. Peter's Street,316

Baker

family,91, 3; 240

Widow - (Cl7),73

Bertram (signwriter),records,276

C., reports on Dartford District Archaeological Group, 1983, 289-90 99, 1985, 102, 27. 5-6

Cecily (d.1615), m. Thomas Sackville, 7

Christopher (C!6), 167

Dorothy (C17),69

Col.E.T.L., reports on Bridge chapel, Rochester 1975, 211

Edward (Cl 7 of Canterbury), 211

Edward & wife (C I 7 of Sevenoaks), 289

Edward (d.1916), 100, 451, 454

Edward Kingsford (Cl9), 186

George (C16), 93, 82, 90

George (C17), 68

George (C18), 235

Sir Henry (Cl6), 253

Henry (Cl7),55

Sir Herbert (C20),243

J. (CI 9 of Tonbridge), 55n

James (C16), 155-107, 8, 168

John (Cl5),96, 23; 108

Sir John (Cl6), 91, 7; 141n,93, 142; 97, 4, 63-4, 67n, 70n; 100, 163; 172

John & wife (Cl7), 94, 69, 72

John M.P. (C18-19),238

Mary (fl.1815), 107, 65, 70, 72

Matthew (d.1613), 155-72

Nicholas (C17),70

Sir Richard (fl.1593), 230

Richard (Cl8-19), 19n

Robert (C17),69

Sarah (C18-19), 389

Thomas (Cl9),87-8

William (CJ7 of Stansted), 73

William (CI 7 of Wrotham),70 balcony brackets,decorative, 94, 92, 78-9, 80, 81-2

balcony railings,82-92, 4; 137

Baldcock,William (CJ8),230

Balderstone,- (C18), 225

Baldock (see also Baldock,Rigden & Co.;

Halford,Baldock & Smoulten)

-(Cl 8), 109, 201, 218n,23 I,236

William (fl.1802-3), 239

William H. (Cl9),102, 185; 79

Baldock, Rigden & Co. (bankers), 238

Baldred, King of Kent (C9), 99, 13, 18;

99

Baldwin (Baldwyn)

IX, Count of Flanders (C\2-13), 38-9

Archbishop (Cl2)

crusades 101, 30; 83

innings, 56-7

and Rochester, St. Andrew's, 50-91, 1, 57

Earl of Guisne (C12-13),171

Widow- (Cl7),70

Ann (Cl7),70 [pg17]J. (Cl 6),94, 93, 141n

John (Cl 7),72

Mary (C17),72

Robert (C17),71

Robert & wife (Cl 7),71

Thomas & wife (Cl 7), 71-2

W. (C19-20), 67

William I (Cl7), 71

William II (Cl 7),72

William snr. & wife (Cl 7), 94, 70, 72

William jnr. (Cl 7),70

Baldwyn see Baldwin

Baldwyns Manor see under Bexley

Balfour,Ann (C19), 199

Ballantine,A. & Sons, 88-92, 91, 102; 137

Ballard

family,87-98, 8, 103

Gregory (C14-15), 92, 152, 154; 87

Nicholas (C16), 88

Robert (C14-15), 154

Thomas (C14-15), 154

ballista bolts,Romano-British

Canterbury, 105, 64, 128, 130

Ickham, 91, 191; 122

Balls,H.J.,obituary,272-3

Balsier,Thomas (C15),91

Balston,William (papermaker), 81

Baly,Ann (fl.17 96), m. Andrew Hills, ff230

Bamme,Adam (C14), 221

Bancks (see also Banks), Revd. G.W. (C20),24

Bancroft, Richard, Archbishop (C17), 197

Banes,Thomas,Prior (C15), 196-200

Banfield,Ann (C19),3

bangles see bracelets

Banister see Bannister

bankers (see also individual bankers by name), 94 219; 98, 175; 100, 361; 185-102, 6, 190; 299

banking, records, as an historical source, 79

banknotes, 297

Banks (see also Bancks; Joliffe & Banks)

Caleb (Cl 7), 98, 256; 167

Delamark (Cl 9), 273

Sir Edward (d.1835), 272-4

John (C17),256

Sir John (C17-18), 100, 8; 90

Sir Joseph (C18),97, 247; 298

Banner, Myra (C20), 443

Bannister (Banister)

-(C18),237

Robert (C16), 87

William (C19), 188

Bapchild

burials,Romano-British, 239

church, recorded by Griffiths 1845, 120n, 103, 122, 125

Council of, 99, 9; !, 101, 15; 93

cresset lamp,95, 293, 294

parish records, 259

tithe map, 320

Bapsford (Baptford)

Joan (?C14/15), 210

Sir Robert (?C14/15), 210

Baptford see Bapsford

Baptists

church records, 101, 317, 335; 281

religious census 1851, 100, 400, 403-5, 408, 410-12, 414, 416-19, 421-3

Barber (see also Barbour)

Johanne (C17), 73

Richard (C17),73

Sarah (C17), 70

barber-surgeons (see also barbers),tokens, 69-103, 72, 73, 74-8

barbers (see also barber-surgeons), 67-101, 8; 215

Barbour (see also Barber), William (Cl 5), 197

Barclay see Courage,Barclay & Simmonds

Barclay hundred, 100, 234; 49

Bardingley see under Sutton Valence

Baret see Barrett

Barett see Barrett

Barford see Aveling & Barford Ltd.

Barfreston see Eythorne

Bargar see Bargrave

barge owners, 330

Bargrave (Bargar)

family, of Eastry,174

Dean -(Cl 7), 173-4

George (b.1586), 270

Jane (wife of John) see Crouche

Jane (wife of Robert) see Gilbert

Sir John (Cl 6-17), 107, 328; 270

Dr. John (Cl7),89, 173, 177

Sir Robert (d.1600), 107, 328; 270

Sarah (b.1607), 270

Barham

family

of Canterbury (Cl 6), 209 [pg18]of Maidstone(C18), 104, 100, 153 pedigrees of,101, 336

Anthony (d.1641), 28

Gilbert de & wife(C13),227

Henry de(d.1365),105, 201, 203, 205

Lambert de (Cl2), 106, 28; 225

Margaret/Margery (Cl5), m. Nicholas Hawte,203

Nicholas(C16), 185

Richard de,Sheriff(Cl4),229

Thomas(Cl6),28

Barham

A2

crossroads, watching brief, 103, 218, 219, 220

widening, excavations (ii/us.), 134-46

Barham Court (see also Dering family), history & development (ii/us.), 25-36

Barham Court Farm, survey (illus.), 225-37

Barham Downs, racing, 94, 146; 176

Berham family(Cl4-15),105, 201, 203, 205

Bishopsbourne manor land, I 06n, 110

brickfield, 67

Broome

Lord Kitchener, 328

Oxenden family, 96, 59; 206-8 chapel,records,105, 105, 259 church (see also chapel; clergy)

brasses, memorials and glass (illus.), 197-213

Oxenden memorial,96, 68; 206-7 clergy C105, 19, 96, 63-5, 68

coaching services Cl9, 98, 194, 201, 207-8, 212

Corner Cottage,233

William Cullinge & his bees, 107-8

Derringstone, Red House & Sidney House,67

Digges family & estate, 91, 7; 96, 64;

estate map C18, 104, 381n

Heart's Delight Farm,64

Little Oak Hall,233

Madekin, 29

manor, 106, 28, 32; 107, 32, 225, 229, 232-3

Out Elmstone,207

Oxenden family, 96, 59, 60, 6 I n-2n, 63-8; 105, 197, 206-7, 211

Shelving Farm,329

tithe awards,335

tithe barn,66

turnpike trust, 100, 359, 368; 102, 172, 174, 176-7, 185, 187-91

Barham Downs Medical Provident

Society, 72-5

Baridene, Simon of(Cl3),131n

Bark,Henry & wife(Cl7), 71

Barke Aucher, 159

Barker

E.E., "The Bromley Charters", 179-85

P., Techniques of Archaeological Excavation, reviewed, 231-2

T.C., review, 385-9

Barie,Richard(Cl5), 110

Barling, Foat & Wells (Ramsgate), 190n

Barlow

Frank, Thomas Becket, reviewed, 268-9

John(Cl8-19), 168n,175-6

Barming

Barming House,208

buildings survey, 210

The Bull,208

church (see also under West Barming)

Ellis Vault, 208-9

recorded by Griffiths 1844, 103, 120, 124

coins,Roman,101, 372; 357

cremations

Belgic,213

Romano-British,396

East Barming, Clare lands, 96, 124, 127

Ellis family,208-89, 9; 243

parish records, 101, 320, 334

quarry,102

St. Cuthbert's Cottage, building survey (ill us.), 145-52

villa, Romano-British, 101, 372; 357

West Barming

church, adapted to hop-kiln, I 07

tithe survey, 102

Charles Whitehead,fruit farmer, 6n

Barnard,John (Cl8), 20

Barne family,memorial,205 Barnehurst(G. London) see under Bexley Barnes,William (Cl9),105, 109, 189

19

Barnfield hundred (see also West

Barnfield hundred), 234

Barnham family (of Hollingbourne C18), 153

barns

architectural history project, Sevenoaks district,255

by place

Aylesham,Ratling Court,63-4

Barham, 66

Bexley,Hall Place, 299

Borough Green House, 379-80

Bredgar, 96

Bromley,282

Brook, 225

Canterbury,96, 397, 410

Chartham,182

Cobham, Owletts, 104, 33, 34, 35-6, 37-8

Folkestone,Danton Farm, 18

Kemsing, 384

Newington (by Hythe), 186

Offham, Church Farm, 108, 260, 261, 262-3

Otford

The Bull, 98, 247; 101, 384; 262

Otford Palace, 274-100, 5, 279

Shoreham

Cockerhurst Farm,367

Shepherd's Barn,270-99, 1; 264

Sundridge Place, 266-7

Wingham,93, 68, 74

Wye,222

Baron, Robert (Cl5), 24

Barons' War (1258-67), at

Appledore,86

Rochester, 55

Sandwich,93, 25, 31

Barr

John (C I 7),69

Susan (C17),69

Barrel (Barrell)

Revd. Edmund (Cl7-18),239

Robert (Cl7),188

Barrell see Barrel

Barrett (Baret; Barett)

Dr. - (C18),22

Edward (Cl6),84

Thomas (Cl6),89

Valentine (Cl5),218

Barretts (of Tunbridge Wells),394

Barrington

Giles (fl.1616),185

John (fl.1669), 196

Barrok,John (Cl4), 21

Barrow

G.B., The Genealogists' Guide, reviewed, 232-3

Isaac (Cl 7),239

Simon (Cl 7),71-2

barrows (see also megalithic tombs; ring­ditches)

neolithic, Stour Valley,97, 226, 228, 230 bronze age

Kentish, 273

superimposed with Jutish burials, 231-104, 2, 233-4, 272; 19

Thanet, 91, 204; 104, 333, 334, 335, 336, 338-9

by place

Bishopsbourne, 202

Boughton Aluph,335n

Bridge bypass, 96, 166, 167-9, 170-3, 180-2

Capel-le-Ferne, 334

Chalk,95

Chartham,Iffin Wood,120

Elham, 335n

Eythorne, 113

Goodnestone (next Wingham), 335n

Hawkinge,335n

Highstead,238

Holborough, 89, 95; 96

Hollingbourne, 232

Lord of the Manor,254-92, 5; 98, 242;

Lyminge,335n

Manston,107, 417; 11-27

Margate,Northdown, 361-101, 2; 104, 232, 237-89

Monkton,278

Otford,91, 185; 233n,94, 235; ·321

Ramsgate see Lord of the Manor

Ringwould,89-90

St. Nicholas at Wade,421

Sellindge, 335n

Sevenoaks,Mill Pond Wood, 233n

Shepherswell with Coldred,113

Shingleton,113

Stodmarsh, 91, 204; 335n

Stowting, 99, 89, 90

Sutton (by Dover), 335n

Temple Ewell, 335n

Tilmanstone,113 [pg20]West Wickham,94, 97, 76, 78

Westgate-on-Sea, 244

Whitstable, 335n

Wickhambreaux see Stodmarsh

Wingham,122-3

Wouldham, excavations (ii/us.), 81-108

Wye with Hinxhill,335n

Romano-British

Canterbury, 104, 317; 107, 296, 299-300, 302

Eythorne,113

Holborough,95

Anglo-Saxon

Broadstairs,417

Finglesham, IOI

Folkestone, I 4

Minster (in Thanet), 150

Monkton, 101-2

Lord of the Manor, 92, 254; 242

Ramsgate see Lord of the Manor

Sarre, 158

Shelford, 108

Barry

family,arms, I 32

Patrick (CI 9),81

William (Cl 3), 102, 100, 107

Bartholomew

family

estate map, 79

pew, 39

Elizabeth see watton

Frances (CIS/19),m. John Wingfield

Stratford, 21n

Leonard (C18/19), 21n

Mary (C!S/19),m. Sir Francis Geary, !Sn,21n

Philip (Cl8/19), 21n

Bartlett,J.E. (d.1916),453

Barton (Boteler)

Elizabeth (CJ6),biography of,assessed, 9

John (C15),7

K.J., Pottery in England from 3500

B.C.- A.D. 1730, reviewed, 219-20

Thomas (C15),7

Barton Court villa (Oxon), Romano-

British millstones, 100, 114, 116

Barwick,John (Cl 8),235

Baseis,Widow (C16), 42

Baseley, Robert (d.1514), 55 basilicae, Romano-British

Canterbury, 100, 54, 316; 241-2 ?Wilmington,102, 91, 212

Basing (Basynges),William of (Cl 4), 202-3

Baskerfield,Thomas (C18), 333

Bassa (C7), 381

Bassett

Edward (CIS-19), 391-2

Jane (C17),70

Stephen (C19), 392

Steven (ed.), The Origins of Anglo- Saxon Kingdoms, reviewed,435-7

Thomas (C18), 109, 225, 237

Bassett Smith,W. & C.A.,builders,24n

Bastar,Jordan (C12/13),seal of, 290

Basynges see Basing

Bataille,Robert (C14), 108

Batchelor (Batchelour)

D., "Darenth Park Anglo-Saxon Cemetery, Dartford" (illus.), 35-72

Elizabeth (Cl 7), 71

Bate,- (CI 8 of Tenterden), 15

Bates

Dr. - (C18),22

Alan (C19),98, 191, 193

Andrew (Cl 5),110

Edward Ltd. (Chatham),records, 252

Solomon (Cl 8), 223

William (Cl 8-19),238

Batfield see under Tonge

Batger, Ann (d.1816), 107, 65, 70 bath-houses

Romano-British

proximity to watermills, 100, 107, 109 by place

Brishing (Boughton Monchelsea) excavations,224 finds from

bead, 399

brooches,104, 355; 105, 304, 307;

107, 396, 399; 108, 284, 285 coins

Celtic,104, 353; 105, 303; 398

Roman,104, 357; 105, 310; 402

fastener,3 107, 96, 398-9 furniture fitting,105, 3 1, 307 mortar,105, 305, 3 6, 307 spoon handle, 108, 284, 2 85 strap end, 107, 396, 399

survey,219 [pg21]Canterbury

Longmarket, excavations (ill us.), 286-95

St. George's Street,excavations, 222-98, 5; 100, 34, 35

St. Margaret's Street

architectural ornament, 69

excavations

1940's,100, 34, 36, 37

l 940-50's,272

1978, 269-70

1979, 96, 401, 402, f402, 403-5

knowledge of, reviewed, 50-4

laconicum, In; 94, 100, 54

recording,217

Darenth,97, 159, 162-3, 166, 174-82

Eccles,excavations,122-89, 8, / 128, 133; 91, 43; 107, 86, /87, 87-8

Little Chart,107

Maidstone,The Mount,210

Orpington,Poverest,89, 220; 94, 283;

97, 325; 260

Rochester, 48

Wingham,93, 61, 95

excavations (illus. ), 87-99

post-medieval

Bexley, 299

Canterbury, 105, 230; 109, 201, 204, 218n

Margate,200n-1n

Tunbridge Wells, 389

Bathe(Bathonia; Baton; Batone; Batonia), Henry de (d.1260), 67-95, 8, 71-2; 237

bathing/bathing machines

Deal(C19), 107, 77, 80

Dover(Cl9), 74-107, 5; 331

Ramsgate (C19), 190n, 198n-9n, 200-96, 2, 204, 211

Sheerness(C18),331-2

Bathonia see Bathe

Bathurst family

pedigree of,255

Thomas(Cl6), 182

Baton; Batone; Batonia see Bathe

Batt

H.(Cl9),381

John(Cl9), 379-81

Old(Cl8-19),379

Battely

John,Archdeacon (Cl 7-18),2-94, 3, 6; 116

Nicholas(C17-18),89, 172; 2-3

Battersea (G. London) see under Wandsworth

Battle,Robert of,Abbot(Cl3),88

Battle(E. Sussex)

abbey

Roger Belknap,152

estates,Kentish, 97, 55; 107, 32, 253;

37n

Kemp family,102, 209, 215

coaching services C19, 98, 198-9

physicians C18, 89, 22

Bavec,William(C13),19

Bavent,Roger(C14), 107-9

Bavington-Jones, John, The Records of

Dover, considered,67-98, 9, 75

Bax,Betty (C20), 437n

Baxter, R. & Mills,R., "The Romano- British Site at Radfield, Sittingbourne" (illus.), 239-47

Bayeux,Bishop of see Odo

Bayhall see under Tunbridge Wells

Bayhurst,Thomas(Cl7),73

Bayley (see also Bailey; Baily; Vealey), Justine

on evidence for metal-working at St. Augustine's,Canterbury, 115-17

on human bones from Ospringe, 183-4

Bayliss

Gertrude(C20), 328

Revd. H.J.(C20), 327-8

Baynes,-(C19),22

Beach

family,arms of,91, 9, 12

Henry George(d.1916),451

Joan de la (Cl 4),m. Andrew Sackville, 9

John de la(C14),9

Beachborough see under Newington (by Hythe)

Beacon,-(d.1629), 22 beads

bronze age, faience, Ringwould, 89-90

iron age [pg22]amber,Worth,290

glass,Worth, 383

Romano-British

glass

Brishing, 399

Canterbury, 94, 168, 174; 105, 61, 150

Dartford, 275

Orpington, 207

Otford, 330

Rochester, 101

Thurnham, 153

jet

Dartford,275

Poverest,207

not specified, Dover,208

Anglo-Saxon,trade in,141

amber

Darenth, 108, 49, 50, 58-9

Monkton, 101, 89, 93, 97, 110-11

Sarre, 109, 147, 151, 154

amethyst

Eastry,248

Finglesham, 37

Monkton, 89, 59, 60; 101, 97, 98, 1 11

Sarre, 105, 293, 295

clay

Minster(in Thanet), 102, 52, 54

Sarre, 105, 293, 295

fossil,Darenth,108, 49, 50, 58-9

glass

Darenth, 96, 308, 310; 108, 49, 50-2,

58-53, 60, 69

Eastry, 92, 248; 413

Minster(in Thanet), 102, 52, 54

Monkton, 89, 59, 60, 64, 65, 80; 101, 89, 93, 99, 110

Sarre, 105, 293, 295; 109, 147, 149,

151, 155

jet, Monkton, 101, 98, 9 9

shell, Monkton, 101, 97, 98, 111-12

silver,Minster(in Thanet), 102, 52, 54

not specified

Canterbury, 96, 398; 222

Orpington, 207

medieval,Ebony,159

medieval/post-medieval, jet, Canterbury, 105, 144, 146

Beakherst manor (parish unknown) 330

Beal (see also Beale)

Elizabeth(C17), 73

Harry (Cl 7), 73

John & wife(Cl 7), 70

Bealde, Thomas(d.1535), 54

Beale (see also Beal)

John(Cl7), 109, 73, 77

John William(d.1916), 451

Seaman (C19), 167

Bealknap

Hamo(Cl4-15), 221

Robert(C14),100, 221, 226-8

Robert, widow of (Cl4-!5), 221

Beames,-(C19),176

Bean

Alfred & widow(Cl9-20), 66

Revd. Charles (d.1916) & wife, memorial, 205-6

John late Newmans (Cl8), 226

Beaney,W.(d.1916), 453

Beard, Samuel(C19), 88

Beardsworth,Mary(Cl7), 292

Bearsted

Bearsted Green, timber-framed house, 225

buildings survey, 91, 210; 284

council held at, 695, 14

History of (with Thurnham), assessed, 5

Milgate Park

Cage family, 73 survey,109, 92, 252; 225

Mott HalI, excavations, 89, 219; 21O; 91, 92, 252; 93, 224; 284

seal matrix, medieval, 107, 403, 404, 405

swing riots, 104

Beastland, Anne see Witherley

Beau Marseille, 210

Beaufort

Cardinal -(Cl4-15), 89, 171; 293

Henry, Bishop of Winchester (Cl4-15), 193

John, Earl of Somerset, Marquis of Dorset (Cl4-15), 97, 193; 194

Beaumont

Sir Basil(C!7-18), 242

Gertrude(C20), 35

Lord John de (d.1396), 100, 227; 192-3

William(C20), 35

Beaupere family, 29

Beavin

John Henry (Cl9-20), 156

William(d.1912), 156 [pg23]Beckenham (G. London) see under Bromley

Becket

C.A. (C19),93, 2, 4, 6, 10, 22

Edward (C17),286

Jane (C17),286

John (C17), 286

John & wife (C17),100, 284, 286

Mary (C17), 286

Ralph (C12), 194

St. Thomas,Archbishop (d.1170)

as Archdeacon, 318-19

and FitzOdbold family,194

innings,56

at Pontigny (France),260

shrine/tomb, 100, 173, 306-7; 187-105, 8; 106, 49; 13

swordpoint altar,223

Tonbridge,reasserts rights of,127

Beckford,John (C14),87

Beckingham,S. (C18),255

Beckley (E. Sussex)

drainage, IOI,102, 104, 108, 110

Knelle estate,JOI

Beckwith, John G., on an ivory carving from Leeds priory,96

Becon,Thomas (C16), 184

Bede,Venerable (d. 735),on

Canterbury

Christ Church, 305

St. Augustine's, 339

St. Martin's church, 104, 127, 200

Kentish history/kingship, I, 99, 3, 4n, 5-6, 8-9, I0n, 13; I, 2n, 4-101, 10, 12-14, 18-19

Minster-in-Thanet,16

Bederenden,John (d.1445), 113

Bedford,Duke of (CI9),3

Bedgebury see under Goudhurst

Bedo,John (Cl 7),72

Bedoyere,Guy de la

Samian Ware, reviewed,223

The Buildings of Roman Britain, reviewed, 360

Bedwell,Thomas (C16),151

Beech,Urbane (C19-20),442

Beecher

James I (?Cl6/17 of Hale), 78

James II (C17), 78

James III (Cl7), 109, 66, 78

Margaret (C17), 286

Thomas (Cl7), 286

Beeching, Dr. - (C18), 22

Beechings (bankers of Tonbridge), 361

Beechy Lees estate,records, 282 Beeman

Robert (C19),97, 83, 85-6

Thomas (Cl9), 206-7

Beer (Beere)

- (C19 of Canterbury),100, 331, 334

Frederick John (d.1916), 451

Richard (C15),151

bees

bee boles,Kentish (illus.), 107-27

beeswax,use of,I07

Beesley, Arthur William (d.1916), 451

beggars badges, Rochester, 97, 99, 134, 135

Beggar's Bush see under Bromley

Beke,- (C16 of Wingham),33

Bekesbourne-with-Patrixbourne

Aarchaeological work (ill us.), 2, 96, 151-83

Bekesbourne

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon,40n

church (see also under Patrixbourne;

see also clergy),96, 40, 42

clergy 1685-1705, 2

Livingsbourne,30-96, 4, 40, 44

mill, 30

Palace

brickwork, 172

and Cranmer,172

excavations, 240-92, 1; 216

(illus.), 27-57

gatehouse, excavations, 108, 231, 232, 233

ritual shaft, 157-8

tithe awards,335

Bifrons, Anglo-Saxon cemetery,

brooches, cited, 2-104, 3, 4, 6

Bifrons House

builder of, 270

excavations, 327-107, 8, 329, 330,

331, 332

Hode,Boys family, 119n

Patrixbourne

Badcocke family (CI7), 54

Bargrave family (16-17),270

church (see also under Bekesbourne; see also clergy)

in Domesday, 40

parochial library, 99, 162, 164, 169, 172-3 [pg24]recorded by Griffiths 1844, 103, 120n,125

wheel window,35

clergy Cl7-18, 99, 164

manor,328n

oast,251

Belcher,William (C17), 194

belfries & bell towers (see also bell ringers; bells)

Adisham, I 15

Brookland,survey (illus.), 43-8

Canterbury

Christ Church, 89, 46; 129-36

St. Augustine's,46

excavations, 109, 1, 2 -3, 4

St. George's church, 313

St. Gregory's priory, 107, 321, 323,

325, 326

High Halstow, 255

Rochester cathedral,393-4

St. Cosmus & St. Damian in the Blean, 118

Belhouse family, 171

Belke

Anne (d.1695), 13

Thomas (Cl6), 116

William (Cl6),116n,118

Belknap, Robert (d.1414) & widow, 151-2

Bell

Dr. George (C20), 311

Revd. H. (Cl9),6-7

Martin, Excavations at Bishopstone, reviewed,287-8

Robert (Cl9), 23

RobertJ. (C19), 35-6

Robin (Cl9), 24

bell ringers,Gravesend,35-40

bell towers see belfries & bell towers

Bellarmine bottles see under pottery

Bellasis,- (Cl6), 180

Belle Isle see under St. Nicholas at Wade

bellfounders

Kentish, 239

by name

Applebee see Phelps & Applebee

Catlin see Swain & Catlin

Thomas Coxon,32

Christopher & John Hodson,89, 48; 63

Thomas Mears, 93, 16; 100, 330; 32-4

Mears & Stainbank, 93, 16; 100, 314, 330; 32-5

William Oldfield,42n

Phelps & Applebee, 28-102, 9, 35

Henry Russell, 31

Swain & Catlin, 29-32

J. Taylor & Co., 33-4

J. Warner & Son, 33-5

bellfounding, medieval, Canterbury, St. George's Street, 102, 247; 165-105, 70; 317

Bellingham,Sir Edward (Cl6), 115 bells (see also belfries & bell towers; bell ringers; bellfounders; bellfounding)

church

Adisham, 115

Brookland,46-8

Canterbury

Christ Church, 92, 132; 100, 184, 313-15

St. George's,313

Dover,St. Mary in Castro,70

Ebony, 100, 159, 161

Godmersham, 106, 55, 59-60, 63, 79

Gravesend (see also Milton)

St. George's, 27-102, 9, 3 0, 31-41

St.John's,16

Milton,Sts. Peter & Paul,102, 35, 38

Newington (by Hythe),172

Otford Palace,89, 203; 273

Rochester,393-4

St. Cosmus & St. Damian in the Blean, 118

Sturry,72

rumble, medieval/post-medieval,Canter- bury, 186

ships,242

belt chapes, medieval, Hope, 109, 343, 347

belt fittings (see also belt chapes; belt hooks; buckles; chatelaines; strap-ends)

Anglo-Saxon

Eastry,248

Monkton, 89, 70, 71, 77-9

medieval

Boxley,109, 344, 345, 346

Rochester,Islamic,97, 296, 2 97, 298

Snargate, 3 104, 64, 366

Wrotham,212

medieval/post-medieval, Ospringe, 95, 139, 141; 97, 296, 297, 298 [pg25]belt hooks,medieval

Boxley,107, 406, 4 07

Cobham, 107, 407, 408

Lydden, 97, 301, 302-3

Snodland,107, 407, 409

Beltring see under East Peckham

Bence (Benz)

Ernisius (Cl2),263

Osmund (Cll),263

William,son of (Cl3), 262-3

Bendenges (see also Charing, Adam de), Adam de (Cl3), 19

Bender, Barbara, Farming in Prehistory, reviewed, 221

Bendish

Barbary (b.1647),15

Mary see Browne

Robert (C17),15-16

Robert jnr. (b.1641),15

Sarah see Johnson

Benedict

Cof Sawston, Bishop of Rochester, 12, 91, 57

Cl the priest,2, 103, 200

Benenden

Allarde bequest, 230

brickworks,post-medieval, 91, 205; 69

Bull Inn, 99

Richard Crothall of, 77-8

curate C16, 93, 89

Hasted on,295

Iden Green,Romano-British ford (illus.),

69-81

moated sites

Hempsted, 93, 220; 303-95, 4; 72-3

Manor House, 220

Moat Farm,220

oast (early), 245

paper mill,82n

parish records, 101, 320; 259-60

population Cl6, 100, 235, 237-8, 238n,

245n,247n,257

Pruiny Hall, 69

swing riots, 99

Tanner's Vent, turnpike trust, 347n turnpike trusts, 100, 100, 346, 349-50, 368;

72

water cistern Cl9, 91, 204-5

Benet see Bennett

Beng,Gulielmus (C17), 81

Benger,Richard (C16),65

Benham

-(Cl9), 186-215

Charlotte (C19), 96, 186, 188-215

Beniams,H.J. (C20),88

Benjamin,- (C18),200

Bennett (Benet; Bennit)

Widow - (C17),68

Julian, Towns in Roman Britain, reviewed,268-9

P. (see also Anderson, I. & Bennett, P.;

Hone, D. & Bennett, P.; Houliston, M. & Bennett, P.; Houliston, M., Rady, J. & Bennett, P.; Leggatt, G. & Bennett,P.)

"Archaeology and the Channel Tunnel" (illus.), 1-24

"Rescue Excavations in the Outer Court of St. Augustine's Abbey, 1983-84" (illus.), 79-117

"The Topography of Roman Canterbury: A Brief Re­Assessment" (illus.), 47-56

on building surveys at Canterbury

Old Park (stone building), 281-2

Palace Street,No.28, 106, 185-7 on evaluations at Canterbury

House of Agnes (illus.), 273-5

Starr Place (illus.), 270-4 on excavations at

Adisham, Bossington House (illus.), 101, 289, 291-2

Canterbury

All Saints' church (illus.), 308-11

Archbishop's Palace,249 (illus.), 102, 103, 194-7

Beer Cart Lane,No.3, 95, 270-2

Blackfriars' Gate,283-4

(illus.), 311-12

Burgate,No.44, 101, 298-300

Bypass, 272-3

Castle Street, Nos.77-9 (illus.), 275-7

Christ Church (illus.), 273-95, 5; 398-9

Christ Church College (illus.), 197-103, 9; 135-106, 6; 212-16

High Street,No.9, 101, 282-3

Linden Grove (illus.), 132-4

New Street, No.8 (illus.), 149-52 [pg26]North Lane,Nos.16-21 (ii/us.), 94, 94, 165-90

Poor Priests' hospital,96, 399, 402;

276-9

Poor Priests' hospital (illus.), 216-20

Pound Lane (illus.), 216-17

Queen's Avenue, 292

Rosemary Lane Car Park, 149

St. Augustine's

outer court, 294-5

Conduit House (illus.), 137-41

Water Supply, 305-6

St. Dunstan's churchyard, 284-5

St. George's Street Roman Bath- House,222-5

St. Gregory's priory (illus. ), 170-3

St. John's hospital & nursery (illus.), 226-31

St. Margaret's church (illus.), 199-202

St. Margaret's Street,277

St. Peter's Lane, 169

St. Peter's Street,104, 314, 3I6-17

St. Radigund's Street,241-2

Station Road East, 3I104, 7; 205-6

Stour Street

Nos.68-9a (il/us.), 406-10

Nos.69-9a,279-81

No.76 (illus.), 240-2

Watling Street, No.25 (illus.), 129-31

Westgate Chamber (illus.), 149-51

Chartham, Iffin Wood (illus. ), f99, 120, 121-4

Crundale Limeworks (illus.), 285-8

Folkestone, Castle Hill (illus.), 318-19

St. Cosmus & St. Damian in the

Blean (illus.), 156-8

Sandwich (illus.), 191-4

on watching briefs at Canterbury

in 1986 (illus.), 218-23

in 1991, 318-19

Old Westgate Court Farm (illus.), 220-2

St. Augustine's abbey,Almonry Gate (i/lus.), 239

The Maiden's Head,300

and Anderson, T., on excavations at, Thanington,St. Nicholas church (ii/us.), 308-11

and Blockley, P., on excavations at, Sandwich, castle (ill us.), 244-7

and Cross, P. & Ward, A., on excavations at, Wouldham, Starkey Castle (ill us.). 244-52

and Houliston, M.,on excavations at Canterbury

Burgate (ii/us.), 161-4

St. George's Gate (il/us.), 153-6

The Two Sawyers, 168

and Leggat!, G., on excavations at, Canterbury, North Lane, No.30 (ii/us.), 201-5

and MacPherson-Grant, N. & Blockley, P., "Four Minor Sites Excavated by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust 1978-1979" (ill us.), 267-304

and Nebiker, D., on excavations at Canterbury

Castle Street,No.IS, 281-2

Castle Street, No.76 (ill us.), 283-6

and Nebiker, D. & Ward, A., on watching brief at Canterbury, The Cheker of the Hope, 289-90

and Ouditt, S., on excavations at, Canterbury,St. Peter's Methodist School (ii/us.), 207-12

and Rady, J., on excavations at, Canterbury, St. Augustine's abbey (illus.), 247-50

and Tatton-Brown, Tim & Ouditt, S.. on excavations at Dover castle (i/lus.), 238-44

William (Cl7 of Deal),32

William (Cl7 of Stansted), 73

William, A Journal of my Birth, Parentage, Life 1726-reviewed, 96, 106, 220-2

Bennett-Goldney (formerly Evans), Francis (Cl 9-20), 100, 332, 338

Bennit see Bennett [pg27]Benson (see also Usborne & Benson) Edward,Archbishop (d.1896), 100, 331;

James, 100, 319, 323

A History of Gravesend, reviewed, 259-60

Bensted

Messrs - (C!9), 101-2

Hubert (C19-20),257

Mary see Andrus

W.H. (Cl 9),127-8

William (d.1836),100, 373, 375

William (C19),100, 371, 373, 377

Bentham,-,Inspector General (CIS-19), 264-5

Bentley

Admiral Sir John (Cl8),198

John (Cl8), 227

Benz see Bence

Beonna (CS),17n

Beorhtric, King of Wessex (C8-9), 104, 89, 92

Beornmod (C9),Bishop of Rochester, 95

Beornwine,Abbot (C9),98

Beornwulf (Biarnulue; Biarnwulf)

Cealdorman,9, 99, 220-3

CKing of Kent, 9, 104, 98-9

Bere,John (C16),138n

Bereblock,John (Cl 6), 239

Berewyk see Berwick

Bergavenny see Abergavenny

Bergess,W.,Riddell,B. & Whyman J., Bibliography of British Newspapers: KENT, reviewed, 394-6

Berham see Barham

Berhtwald,Abbot & Archbishop (C7),9 5, 14; 99, 16; 94

Berne,Richard (C15),24n

Bernes,John (Cl5),161

Berney

family,arms, 103, 127, 128, 130, 133-4, 136-9; 385

Sir John de I (Cl 4), 134

John de II (C15), 134

John de III (C15),134

Margaret see Appleyard

Sir Robert de (d.1415), 103, 134; 385

Bernicia, kingdom of (see also Ecgferth/Ecgfrith) 3

Berry

A.N. (C20),267

Edward (d.1662), 286

John (C18),237

Mark (C17), 2I I; 104, 109, 233

Robert & wife (Cl 7),70

W.T., Newnham in Kent, reviewed, 264-5

William (C17),211

Bertha, Queen of Kent (C6), 91, 17, 19;

Berton Bristoll, manor & hundred, 181

Berwick (Berewyk; Berwike; Berwyke), Sir John de (fl.1293)

eyre of,66-95, 7, 69-70; 2-96, 5, 7-10, 14

and Sandwich castle,9 243

Berwick see under Lympne

Berwike see Berwick

Berwyke see Berwick

Bessels Green see under Chevening

Best

family,brewers of Chatham, 83-4

Major - (C19), 98

Miss - (C19),m. William Andrus,100, 374, 377

Elizabeth (CI7),m. John Coggar,284

Francis & family (C17), 100, 284, 289

Richard (Cl 6),229

bestiaries,3-4

Betenham (Bettenham)

family,land holdings Cl5, 100, 219

John de (Cl 4), 108-9

Stephen (Cl 4),226

Sir William (CJ4), 222

Bethell, William (Cl9-20), 100, 439, 442-3

Bethersden

Chute family,5

clergy Cl 6, 93, 89

population C!6, 100, 237, 257

Surrenden

Dering family, 349

park walls, 365

Wye College properties, 215

turnpike trust, 100, 368; 172

Betsoms see Little Betsoms under

Westerh am

Bettenham see under Cranbrook Betteshanger see under Northbourne

Betts family, 336 [pg28]Bevan(Beven; see also Bevin) John(Cl8-19),101, 104, 22

Matthew(C19), 76

Beven see Bevan

Beverley see Beverly

Beverly(Beverley)

-(C16 of Faversham),116

Robert(C17), 72

Susanna(Cl?), 72

Beverton,Squire(Cl?),211

Bevin (see also Bevan)

Mrs -(Cl 9),379

J.(Cl9), 379-81

Bewsborough,hundred of,97, 241, 246

Bewsfield, 87n

Bexley(London Borough) borough of

archaeological exhibition 1975, 205-6

archaeological reports

1975, 205-6

1976, 251

1977, 226-7

1979, 304

1990, 299-300

Barnehurst,denehole,109, 350, 352

Bexley

almshouses, 98, 51, 53 axe,neolithic,95, 294-5

Baldwyns Manor, 25

Bladindon see Blendon

Blendon(Bladindon)

Bladigdone family,387

Brett family, 394

Smith family, 95, 304; 299 chalk,uses of, 108, 92, 143-4

church (see also clergy)

Castelayn brass, 99, 259, 260, 261-2

Castilayn bequest,107 charity boards,106, 96, 391-4; 358 hatchment memorial, 101, 108, 29-31, 32-3 lychgate,101, 353, 354, 355

Payne family tomb, 107, 388, 390

spire, 304

clergy

C13, 92, 65n

C17, 96, 393-4

Danson Park

Chapel House,39 history of (illus.), 89, 98, 51-66 mansion & stables, 93, 226

deerpark, 261-2 deneholes,99, 92, 137, 138, 139-44

Halcot,30

Hall Place

Austen family, 96, 394; 30

barn, 299

stone work, 242-98, 3, 244

High Street, post-medieval house, restoration,304

Highstreet House, 226-7

kiln, post-medieval, excavations

(illus.), 25-32

manor

Bladindon in,387

and Henry Castelayn,261-2

land measurement,35

Otford bailiwick,as part of,260

Manor House, 13

mill, 144

Museum Service report 1976, 251-2

non-conformity 1676, 67

North Cray Road, bath house, post-

medieval, 299

population totals 1641-1801, 64

Roper family properties,163

tilery see kiln

Vale Mascal house,299

Adam atte Welle of, 13-14

Wintle family,31

Bexleyheath

arrowhead,bronze age, 251

church,baptist,records, 335

ironwork,decorative,92, 74, 76

market house, 95, 304; 299-300

Crayford

brickworks, 252n

church, 206

Howbury,moated site, 221

population

Compton census 1676, 67

totals 1641-1801, 65

rapier/dirk,bronze age, 252

East Wickham

benefactors, 393

church

brasses, 25 I; 92, 107, 382, 383-6,

387, 388-390

charity boards,390

becomes Greek orthodox, 91, 206;

251

granted to Rochester priory,49

manor,49

Moat House,221

Payne family,107, 388, 390 [pg29]Erith

Belvedere estate,86

brickwork, 252n

brooch,Romano-British,8 9, 213, 214

churches

methodist, records,317

St. John's

brass, 8n

door,155n

recorded by Griffiths C19, 103, 120n,121, 123-5

report on,1975, 206

Compton family,86

Elizabeth I at, 85

Lesnes abbey

and Baldwyns Manor,25

calendar,71-102, 5, 77

manor, 86

Foots Cray

church (see also clergy)

recorded by Griffiths Cl9, 103, 120n, 121-2, 124

repairs 1975, 206

clergy Cl 9, 104, 339

map C17, 109, 75

paper mill,82n

Rokesle lands,148

"Tudor Cottages", 339-40

turnpike trusts, 100, 349, 351n; 104,

17n

Joyden's Wood

house,medieval

cited,92, 177, 179-80

re-assessed,289-90

kiln, Romano-British, 98, 28, 33, 35, [pg37]North Cray

benefactors,393

church, 75

hall-house,226

map C17, 109, 75

parish records, 322

Pille Place,75

Woodbine Cottage

excavations (i//us.),187-94

reports on,91, 206; 226

Sidcup

coaching services C 19, 98, 198-9, 202

Frognal House & estate, 97, 305, 307;

1

Lane family,393

Queen Mary's hospital,305

Stankey Wood, deneholes, 92, 137, 138, 139-44

Welling,Payne family,107, 388, 390

Bexleyheath (G. London) see under Bexley

Biarnulue see Beornwulf

Biarnwulf see Beornwulf

Bible Christians, religious census 1851, 405-100, 6, 413, 422

Bickersteth

Canon - (C20),312

Dr. Burgon (C20),312

Julian,Archdeacon (C20), 312

Bickley (G. London) see under Bromley

Bicknell,Charles (Cl8-19),221-3

Bicknor

advowson of,111

Bredgar chantry endowments, 88

parish records,260

tithe survey, 108

Bidborough

parish records,101, 320; 260

population C16, 100, 257

Smith/Smythe family,255

Biddenden

Allarde family,225-30

Birchley,299-300

causeway,230

church (see also clergy), brasses, 99, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229-30

clergy C15, 103, 135

coaching services Cl 9, 98, 198

maps C17, 109, 77, 81

origins of,9

parish registers/records, 101, 334, 336

population Cl6, 100, 235-7, 238n,239, 245n,247n, 257

Randolph family,299-100, 300; 93

school records, 314

turnpike trust, 100, 360, 362, 368; 102, 172, 174-5, 184

Washenden Manor,moated site,220

Bifrons see under Bekesbourne-with- Patrixbourne

Bigbury (Bigberry) hillfort see under Harbledown

Bigg

Henry (Cl7), 81

William, Mayor (d.1470), 158

Biggenden family, tomb, 91

Biggin Hill (G. London) see under Bromley

Bignall, E. (d.1914-18),209 [pg30]Bigod,Roger,Earl of Norfolk (C12), 105, 101, 26n,30

Bilcheborough see Beachborough under Newington (by Hythe)

Billing,Revd. Robert (Cl9),224

Billingford,James (Cl4),226

Billinghurst,James (C I 9), 24

Bilsington

Court Lodge Farm,moated site,220 manor, 93, 107, 37-8, 45

pottery & ?kilns, Romano-British, 410

priory

estates,152n; 92, 107, 253

moated site, 220

salt pans, 37

Bitting,Edward (Cl7),63

Bilting see under Godmersham

Bimson, Mavis, on enamel from an iron age brooch from Lenham, 299

Bing (see also Byng), Mary (C18), 230

Bingham,George (C17),104, 174, 210-11

Bintcliffe,Helen (C20), 315

Birch

Revd. Charles (Cl9),339

W. de Gray, on Bromley charters, considered,179-80

Birchall

family (clay pipemakers), 96, 383; 133

Charles (C19), 95, 235, 239; 96, 368, 383; 133

George (Cl 9), 234-95, 5, 239; 383

I. (C19),368

J. & Son (Maidstone),records,253

William (C19),369

Birchington

Brooksend, Romano-British site, 337

church,186n,96, 192, 202, 212

constables' documents,9

Minnis Bay

hoard,bronze age, 97, 198; 101, 350;

248

horses' teeth,prehistoric,I57 settlement,neolithic,98, 97, 229 settlement/pottery, bronze age/iron age, 96, 176; 104, 254; 260

Museum, biconical urn from Guildford, 99, 92, 104

parish boundary, lln

Powell Arms,I 96, 92, I 97, 202, 2 I1-12 vilJa,Romano-British, 104, 338

Birchley see under Biddenden

Birchall (see also under Brabourne) hundred,50

Birling

map 1652, 74

Pilgrims' Way,89, 95, 98, 100

Bishop

family (Cl7),196

Giles (C17),188

M.C. & Coulston, J.C., Roman Military Equipment, reviewed, 427-8

Bishopsbourne

?barrow & flints,202

Bourne family,208

Bourne House,29

Bursted Manor, building survey, 106, 187, 188, 189

Charlton Park,65

church (see also clergy; rectory),70 clergy

C14, 105, 200, 208

C17, 106, 28

Cl9, 96, 63-5, 68

Hawte family (Cl4-15), 201-105, 3, 205

land measurement,30-109, 1, 37n

land values,Anglo-Saxon,111 manor

C9, 104, 106

Cl4, 105, 202

Charles Oxenden at, 96, 63, 69-70

promiscuity case 1585, 189

rectory,96, 70, 75

Bishopstone see under Herne

Bixle see Bexley

Black

E.W., "The Roman Villa at Darenth" (illus.), 159-83

Jeremy, "Sheerness and the Isle of

Sheppey in 1773", 331-2

Shirley Burgoyne

"Swing: The Years 1827-30 as Reflected in a West Kent . Newspaper",89-106

(ed.), A Farningham Childhood, reviewed,433--4

The Kentish Justice 1791-1834, reviewed,428-9

Black Book of Gillingham, 194-91, 5; 65-72 [pg31]Black Book of St. Augustine's, 92, 95, 12

Black Death (1348-9) (see also plague)

at

Bekesbourne,96, 40, 42

Canterbury, 287

Chartham,101, 217, 229-31, 232, 243

Rochester diocese,14

?cemeteries

Adisham, 292

Canterbury, 168-71

wage labour,effect on, 215-20

Blackbourne hundred, 50 Blackburn,Elizabeth (C18),107, 109, 223

Blackheath (G. London) see under Lewisham

Blackman

George (Cl8), 209

W. (Cl9), 379

Blackmanstone see under Newchurch

Blackmore

Dr. - (Cl8),22

John (C17-18),170

blacksmiths

COffham, 18, 104, 23n

C18-Chislehurst,accounts,19, 101, 333;

86

Blackwall Railway, 187n

blades, bronze age

Monkton, 257

St. Nicholas at Wade, 106, 202, 203, 204

Bladigone (Bladindone)

John de (Cl4), 382-7

Jordan de (Cl4), 387n

Maud de (Cl4),382-7

Bladindon see Blendon under Bexley

Bladindone see Bladigone

Blagg (Blagge)

Sir George (C16),62

T.F.C.

"Roman Architectural Ornament in Kent" (illus.), 65-80

"The Votive Column from the Roman Temple Precinct at Springhead", 223-9

Blagge see Blagg

Blake

- & Son (Maidstone),records,252

Mary Louise (d.1964),205

Phjjjp H.,

"Barham Church: The Brasses, Memorials and Glass" (ii/us.), 197-213

"Barham Court: History and Development" (illus. ), 25-36

"Charles Oxenden" (illus.), 59-76 "The Builder of Bifrons", 96, 108, 270 "The Sandwich Font", 104, 384-6

Thomas (b.1777 of Offham), 104, 15, 20, 22

Thomas (d.1792 of Offham), 10n, 22n

Blakebourne,John (d.1466), 163

Blarney,G.C. (Cl9), 62

Blamire,William (Cl9),108

Bland,John (Cl6), 3ln-2n, 41n; 99, 101, 173, 178-80, 182-5

Blatcher, Margaret, "Chatham Dockyard and a Little-Known Shipwright, Matthew Baker (1530-1613)" (ii/us.),155-72

Blaxland

- (Cl 9 of Sheerness),86

J. (fl.1816),175

Bleackley,T.H. (d.1916),453

Blean,John of (C13),88

Blean see St. Cosmus & St. Damian in the Blean

Blendon (G. London) see under Bexley

Bletchenden see under Headcorn

Blew

William (Cl8-19), 15

Revd. William J. (b.1808), 14-93, 17, 20-2

Bligh, Hon. Revd. Edward (C 19), 22n

blockhouses

history of, 142-89, 56, 157, 158-60, /160-1, 161; 341-96, 2, 343, 344-9, 358-9

by place

East Tilbury (Essex), 89, 142, 144, 147, 150, 155; 96, 342, 346n,347-8

Gravesend ' excavations

1975, interim report, 208-91, 9, 212-13

1975-6 (illus.), 153-77

1976, interim report,250 history of, 92, 89, 143-5, 147-56, 157, 158-60, f160-1, 161; 341-96, 2, 344, 346n,347-8, 351, 358

restoration,94, 280; 414

Higham, 142-89, 4, 147, 150, 155; 93, 153; 96, 342, 346n,347-8 [pg32]Milton (Gravesend) excavations

1974, interim report, 221

1975, interim report,200

1976, 250

1978, interim report,280

1974-8 (illus.), 341-62·

history of,143-50

Sheerness,342

Tilbury (Essex), 143-89, 5, 147-56; 93, 153; 341-96, 2, 346-8, 358

Blockley

K., on excavations at Canterbury,

Marlowe Car Park (illus. ), 402-5

and P., "Excavations at Bigberry, near Canterbury, 1981" (illus.), 239-51

on excavations at Bigbury Camp, Harbledown (ii/us.), 287-92

and Day, M., on excavations at

Canterbury

Marlowe car park (ill us.), 267-70

Watling Street (illus. ), 273-5

P. (see also Anderson,I. & Blockley,P.;

Bennett, P. & Blockley, P.;

Bennett, P., MacP herson-Grant, N.C. & Blockley, P.; Blockley, K. & P.1

"Excavations at No.41 St. George's

Street, Canterbury, 1985" (illus.), 59-178

"Excavations at Riding Gate, Canterbury 1986--87" (illu s.), 117-54

on excavations at

Canterbury

Adelaide P lace (ill us.), 30 I, 104, 304, 330

Church Lane,251-2

Church Lane (i/lus.), 278-81 city wall (i/lus.), 101, 101, f290, 296-8

Marlowe Theatre site (illus.), 225-f228

New Street (illus.), 313-14

North Lane (i//us.), 289-91

Pound Lane (i//us.),295-6

Roper Road,318

St. George's Street (illus.), 244-7

St. John's Lane (i//us.), 216-103, 18; 293-5

St. Margaret's church (ii/us.), 298-300

St. Margaret's Street (illus.), 103, 210, 214-16

Stour Street,102, 239, 241

The Tannery (ii/us.), 314-104, 15, 332

The Ridingate (ii/us.), 205-9

Fordwich High Street,202

on industrial waste from Canterbury, St. George's Street,170-2

on preliminary work at Canterbury, St. John's hospital,300-1

on watching brief at, Chestfield, 320

and Anderson, I., on excavations at, Canterbury, St. Margaret's Street (ii/us.), 295-8

Blome

Charles (C17),290

John (C I 7),290

John jnr. (C17),290

William (Cl7),290

bloom,iron

Anglo-Saxon,St. Mary Cray, 208

Romano-British,St. Mary Cray,260 Bloomfield, Peter, Kentish Sources X.

Kent and the Napoleonic Wars, reviewed, 396-8

Blossom,George (Cl6),43

Blubery, John (d.1518), 199

Blue Bell Hill see under Aylesford

Blue Eyed Maid, 215

Blund (see also Blunde)

Adam Le (Cl3),149

John Le,Sheriff (Cl3-14),149

Peter Le (Cl3),149

Regnld (Cl2-13),220

Blunde (see also Blund), Alderman -

(Cl 8), 237

Boal,John & wife (Cl?),72

Boarley see Bourley under Boxley boats (see also anchor; shipping)

prehistoric, St. Mildred's Bay,107, 421; 276

iron age,Cliffe,288-9

Anglo-Saxon

Minster (in Thanet), 102, 51, 59; 225

Ozengell, 272

Bobbing

Hasted property,170

Norwood [pg33]Great Norwood, moated site, 93, 222; 282

place name, 14n

Savage family,224

Bochard family (Cl6), 209

Bocland,Geoffrey of(C12),28n

Boddington,John(C18),206

Bodenham,Dr. -(Cl8), 22

Boderick,Dr. -(Cl8),22

Bodiam(E. Sussex)

castle,209

moated site,92, 177, 183

bodkin,bone,late medieval,95, 152, 1 53

Bodley,G.F.(C19),14

Bodvoc(Cl A.D.),241

Boehm,Sir E.(C19),9

Boggis, R.J.E. (C19-20), 332

Bogle see under Lynsted

Bogs,Sir William(C18),223

Bohun family, arms of, 91, 12; 95, 138, 139

Bol,Cornelius(Cl 7),144n

Boleyn(Bullen)

family,estates,53

Anne see also Hoo & Hastings

Anne (d. I 536, Queen), m. Henry VIII, 91, 7, 113

Anne(C16), m. John Sackville,7

Sir Geoffrey(C15),7

Margaret see Butler

Thomas, Earl of Wiltshire (C16), 93, 140; 121-2

SirWilliam(C15-16),91, 7, 113

Bolger,John(C18),102, 29, 35

Bolingbroke (see also Henry IV), Elizabeth(Cl4-15), m. Sir John

Corneville, 193

BoJland

Henry(C18-19),105, 240, 241n

John(C18-19),240n; 105, 108, 269

Bollard,Diana(Cl7),60

Bolle

Thomas(C15), 236

William (Cl5), 236

Bolney,Edward(C16), 238

Bolton

Duke of see Powlett,Lord Harry

ArthurT. (C19), 102, 141, 145-6

Harriett(Cl 9), 6

Bolton, The, 188

bolts

Romano-British see ballista bolts; gate fittings

Anglo-Saxon see clench bolts

Bonarde see Bonnar

Bond

George (Cl6), 89

Richard(Cl?), 69

Bone

George(C19),392

John(Cl6),121

Samuel(C19),392

bone & antler objects (see also beggars badges; bodkins; box mount; brush; buttons; combs; counters; dice; ivory; knife handles; ligula; mace-heads, antler; mounts; needles; pin-beaters; pins; pipes; spindle-whorls; spindles; spoons; weaving combs)

iron age,Bridge by-pass, 165 Romano-British

Canterbury

Gravel Walk, 91, 141, 142

St. George's Street, 105, 135, 136

Rochester,castle,94, 42, 43

Anglo-Saxon, St. Mary Cray, 101, 208, 209

medieval/post-medieval, Bekesbourne, 54

post-medieval, Canterbury, St. George's Street, 105, 145, 147

bones,animal (see also bones,human) palaeolithic,Cuxton, 104, 72, 74 palaeolithic-neolithic, Sevenoaks,

Redlands Pit (illus.), 27-52 mesolithic,Cliffe,97, 99, 281; 361 bronze age

Margate,Northdown, 271

Wouldham, 85

iron age/Romano-British, ritual signific­ance, 156-98, 8, 242

Romano-British

Canterbury,Gravel Walk, 142-3

Chatham, 192-3

Hammill, 151-98, 2, 159

Ickham,190

St. Mary Cray, 101, 189, 191, 211-13

Anglo-Saxon, St. Mary Cray,101, 194, 213-14

medieval

Canterbury,Gravel Walk, 142-3

Rochester,High Street, 224

medieval/post-medieval, Ospringe, St.

Mary's hospital (illus.), 227-66 [pg34]undated, Chartham (discovered 1668), 96, 94, 2

bones,human

bronze age

Bridge, 180-2

Halling, 102, 131, 133

Manston,108, 13, 15, 18-19

Margate, 104, 245, 246, 272

Otford, 187

Wouldham,84-99, 5, 100-2

iron age

Bridge,180

Highsted, 368

Romano-British

Canterbury, New Street, 149-51

Margate 104, 246, 248, 272

Minster (in Thanet), 54-102, 6, 60-l

Rochester,97, 133, 135

Anglo-Saxon

Darenth, 317-96, 8; 42-108, 4, 46, 52, 56

Eccles, hydrocephalus (illus.), 77-82

Margate, 221-104, 2, 224, 230-1

Minster (in Thanet), 102, 45, 47, 52, 53-4, 60-1

Monkton, 89, 50, 85-9; 101, 89, 90, 91, 92, 94, 97, 99

Rochester, 286

Sarre, 146-7

medieval

Canterbury

North Lane, 170-1

St. Gregory's priory, 303-96, 4; 106, 175; 309

Ospringe, St. Mary's hospital, 183-95, 4, ffJ 84

Thanington Without, 309-1I

medieval/post-medieval, Rochester cathedral cemetery (illus.), 97-151

undated, Sevenoaks, Redlands Pit, 97, 33, 47-8

Boniface

Archbishop (C13), 96, 128, 131; 56

Pope (C7), 6

St.(d^54),9^ II,14, 101, 16-18

Bonnar (Bonarde)

Leonard,Sheriff (Cl6-17),89

Maryan (Cl6-17), widow of Leonard, m.2 William Watmer,89

Bonnard,Barnard (Cl6),99, 36, 45

Bonnington (see also under Goodnestone)

field walking finds, 372

Hannah Higgins of, 7

parish records, 320

Bonvisi,Antonio (C!6), 181

book-fittings

Anglo-Saxon

Boxley, 104, 359, 360

Canterbury,383-96, 4, 3 85

medieval, Ospringe, 95, 139, 140

post-medieval, Rochester, 95, 29, 30

Bookham

- (C18-19 of Offham),20

Thomas (Cl7 of Wrotham),69

bookland,219-99, 23; 99-112

Boon (Boone)

J. (Cl9), 167

Thomas (Cl5),IO

Boone see Boon

Boorman

Charles Spencer (C19), 322

Thomas (d.1874), 322-3

Thomas Augustus (d.1903), 322-3

William (Cl9-20), 322-3

Boorne, Thomas (C17),71

Boosey, Abraham (Cl 9), 57

boot scrapers, 92, 98, 99, 100-2; 137-97, 8, 140-1, 149, 150, 151-2, 153-4

Booth

-(d.1791),22

Thomas (Cl7),173

Borden

Bredgar chantry endowments,88

church, recorded by Griffiths 1845, 120n

foundry, 239

Key Street,turnpike, 368

Mocking property,151

Sutton Baron, place-name,21n

swing riots, IOI

Boreham, P.W., "Archaeological Notes from Dartford Museum" (illus.), 350-1

Boreman, Robert (C17), 168-109, 9, 171-2, 175-7, 182

Borough, William (Cl6), 150

Borough Green

Borough Green House, barn, building survey,379-80

church, methodist, records, 277

station-master's house, door knocker, 96

Borowart, lathe of,116 [pg35]borsholders see constables; see also under Wateringbury

Borstal see under Rochester

Bosse

Miss -(Cl 7),292

Richard snr. & wife (C17),291

Richard jnr. & wife (C17),291 bosses see shield bosses

Bossington see under Adisham

Bosville,William (C17), 292

Boswell

Lady -,charity,278

Dame Margaret (Cl 7),100, 285, 292

Bot see Bott

Bote (see also Bott), Thomas (C16), 264

Boteler (see also Barton)

Sir Philip (C18),100, 347, 352, 364

William (C18-19), 97, 237, 241-8, 251;

Bott (Bot; see also Alrebot; Bote)

Aldred (Cll), 264

Thomas le (C13),seal of,263-4

Botting

Alderman - (C18), 223

Dr. - (C18 of Battle),22

Thomas (C18), 76

bottle seals see under inscriptions

Boucher

Joan (Cl6), 180

Robert Comyn (C20}, 33

Boudiccan revolt,in Canterbury,215

Bough Beech see under Chiddingstone

Boughton,Edward (C16),138n

Boughton Aluph

amulet, Romano-British, 96, 394, 395, 396

barrow,bronze age, 335n

Goatley Lees,toll gate, 177

Robert Jenner of,178

Kempe's Corner, turnpike/toll gate, 100, 364; 102, 177, 188

mill, 85

moated sites

Buckwell Farm,220

Wilmington,220

parish records, 101, 320; 260

ring,medieval,362

Wye College properties, 215

Boughton Malherbe church,brass,247 constables' documents, 103, 104, 9 manor,97, 65

moated sites

Coldbridge Farm,220

Greatbaker Farm,220

Thornden, 220

parish registers, 334

Wotton family,97, 65; 247

Boughton Monchelsea

Brishing Romano-British bath house excavations,224 finds from

bead,399

brooches, 104, 355; 105, 304, 307;

107, 396, 399; 108, 284, 285 coins

Celtic, 104, 353; 105, 303; 398

Roman, 104, 357; 105, 310; 402

fastener, 107, 396, 398-9

furniture fitting,30 I, 307

mortar, 105, 305, 3 6, 307

spoon handle,108, 284, 285

strap end,107, 396, 399

survey, 219

church,lychgate, 147n

coins (see also under Brishing)

Celtic, 367

Roman,95, 295; 286

Eylesden estate, 328

handaxe,Acheulian,350

Martins Farm,survey,219

school records, 314

swing riots, 102

Boughton Street see under Boughton under Blean

Boughton under Blean

Boughton Hill,swing riots, 103

Boughton Street,9

Brenley,beaker, late neolithic,395

Brenley Corner, Romano-British site, 336

chapel (see also under Oversland), records, 258

church (see also chapel; clergy/sermons) recorded by Griffiths 1846, 120n visitation 103, 1557, 106, 60

clandestine marriage C16, 89, 195 clergy/sermons Cl6, 101, 179, 183-4

Colkins, 298

John Elsten of,112

land units, Anglo-Saxon, 110n

manor, 107, 33; 37

map 1665, 81

Montagu family, 170 [pg36]origins of,109, 92, 29

Oversland,chapel records,259 parish records/deeds,105, 101, 321, 330

Pettit family,100, 298; 126n swing riots,102, 107, 102

Boughton under Blean hundred, 102

Boulden,Thomas (C19),8

Boulogne,Count of (C12), 38n Boulter,W.J. (d.1914-18),101, 105, 209

Bounde,William (C15),24

Boundgate see under Badlesmere

Bourchier,Archdeacon (d.1495),17

Bourdon (Bowden), Edward (C16), 102, 217, 222

Bourgchier,Thomas, Archbishop (d.1486) arms of,91, 12; 133

and Prior Thomas Banes, 196-7

Bell Harry Tower,building work,133 atKnole,92, 89, 2, 6-8; 91, 1, 11-12

Bourley (Boarley) see under Boxley

Bourne (see also Bourne & Chambers)

George de (C14),208

John de (C14),208

Ralph of,Abbot (C14), 182

William of, priest (Cl2), 200

William (d.1582),348

Bourne & Chambers, Messrs (builders Cl9), 168

Bouskill,I.W.C.

"Two Palaeolithic Flint Tools found in the London Borough of Bromley" (illus.), 286-8

London Borough of Bromley report 1978, 282-3

Bouverie family (of Folkestone), 109, 70, 72, 76

Bovehacch see Chartham Hatch under Chartham

Bovtel,Robert (Cl3/14),seal of, 291 Bowden

Edward see Bourdon

John (Cl5),llO

M. & Taylor R.,"Two Bronze Axes from Hythe in the Pitt Rivers Collection at Salisbury

Museum" (ii/us.), 349-52

Bowen

John

on building surveys by C.A.T.

1986 (ii/us.), 224-34

1987 (illus.), 323-104, 4, 326-7

Christ Church, Canterbury, reconstruction,100, 172, 174

on the Wealden House at Chartham, fl99, 21, 125-7

and Tatton-Brown, Tim, on building recording work by C.A.T. (ii/us.), 301-101, 11; 249-55

Thomas (C18-19), 104, 17, 20

Bower

Jacqueline, "Probate Accounts as a Source for Kentish Early Modern Economic and Social History", 51-62

Stephen Dykes (C20),13

Bowes

Dr. Armstrong (C I 9-20),88-9

Sir Martin (Cl6), 138n; 93, 97, 63

Bowes-Lyon

Lt. Claude,Earl of Strathmore (C19), 95, 304; 300

Frances Dora, Countess of Strathmore see Smith

Bowet,Henry (Cl4-15),193

Bowketts (of Margate),accounts, 340

Bowles,Corrington (Cl8), 199

Bowley, Clive, on building survey at Canterbury, St. Margaret's Street,No.34, 104, 324, 326

Bowling,William (Cl7), 189n,191-99, 2, 195

bowls

copper alloy

Romano-British (with inlay), Strood, 380

Anglo-Saxon

trade in, 140-100, 1, 143

from

Canterbury Museum,101, 355, 357

Coombe, 344

Darenth,320

Dartford, 109, 342, 343, 344

Sarre, 100, 140, 141, 142-51

Shorne, 342

Wingham,140

wooden, medieval/post-medieval, Ospringe,95, 99, 153

Bowman

-& wife (Cl7),70

Elizabeth (Cl 7),69

Johanna (Cl7),73

Roger & wife (C17),72

S.G.E. see Debenham,N.C. & Bowman, S.G.E.

Thomas (Cl7),94, 69, 72

Will (C17),73 [pg37]Bowman's Lodge see under Dartford

Bowra, Brigadier E.V., obituary, 243

Bowrege,Henry (fl.1499),91

Bowtell,John (d.1753) & widow (d.1757), 99, 164, 172

Bowyer family (C17),68

box fittings (see also box mounts; boxes), Anglo-Saxon,

iron, Margate, 104, 226, 227

box mounts (see also box fittings;boxes)

Anglo-Saxon,copper alloy

Boxley, 104, 359, 360; 107, 401, 403; 108, 288, 289

Cliffe,2 108, 89, 290

medieval, bone, Canterbury, 105, 78, 142, 143

boxes (see also box fittings;box mounts), Anglo-Saxon

Eastry,248

Finglesham,37

Boxley,Walter see Phillips

Boxley

abbey

correction to item in Vol. 88, 97, 312

estates,96, 19, 21, 24; 97, 56; 253

Eastchurch, 101, 26, 27n,35-6

survey/map Cl 9, 109, 95, 9 6

gateways,172

monks CJ 6, 93, 65

sketchplan, 94, 257, 258, 259; 278-95, 9; 312

axes

neolithic, 109, 339, 3 40

bronze age,97, 300, 3 01

Aylesford estates,85n

bee boles, Yew Trees House, 106, 113, 116, 121, 125

belt hook,late medieval, 107, 406, 407

belt mount,medieval, 109, 344, 3 45, 346

book mount,Anglo-Saxon, 104, 359, 3 60

Bourley (Boarley) Farm, survey/map

C19, 109, 95, 109

box mounts, Anglo-Saxon, 104, 359, 360; 107, 401, 403; 108, 288, 289

brooches

iron age, 109, 339, 340

Romano-British, 105, 304, 307-8; 107, 400; 109, 340, 341

Anglo-Saxon, 287-108, 8, 2 89

medieval, 107, 401, 405; 290-108, 1, 292

buckle, Anglo-Saxon, 109, 342, 343

church (see also clergy)

position of,156

recorded by Griffiths 1844, 120n

and Rochester priory,91, 50, 52

clergy C17, 99, 188

cloth seal,post-medieval,409

coin hoards (see also coins)

iron age, 97, 300; 367-101, 8, 369, 370

Roman,97, 300; 372-3

coins (see also coin hoards)

iron age, 102, 269; 105, 303; 398

Roman, 107, 402; 108, 286; 341

Anglo-Saxon,107, 403; 287 dagger,flint, ?bronze age,108, 107, 395, 3 96 deeds, 101, 335

Grove Green, fuller's earth production, 99, 74, 78

harness pendants, medieval, 104, 360, 362; 105, 312, 318; 107, 401, 406; 109, 344, 345

Harple Farm, survey & map Cl9, 109, 87n,98

hoards see coin hoards

hone,medieval,89, 209, 210

Lidsing

manor,151-2

tithe survey,102

mount, Romano-British, 108, 284, 285

Newnham Court Farm

survey,1974, 219

survey & map Cl 9, 109, 97

non-conformity,188

papal bull, 405

pilgrim flasks,102, 269, 2 70; 346

Pilgrims' Way,97

purse bars, medieval, 405-107, 6; 108, 285, 291

ring,Romano-British, 107, 400, 401

Sandling

Farm, 95

manor, 152

ring,medieval, 348

seal matrices (see also cloth seal) medieval, 94, 264, 265; 101, 374; 107, 404, 405; 108, 290, 292; 109, 343, 344, 345, 346

post-medieval,349

strap end, Anglo-Saxon, 108, 288, 289, 290

token, medieval, 290

Turkey Mills,82 [pg38]Tyland Farm, survey/map Cl108, 9, 109, 95, 109

Watts family,103, 144; 109, 65, 73

Yew Trees House see bee boles

Boyce,Dr. -(Cl8),22

Boycott(Boycot)

Thomas(Cl7),65-109, 6, 70-2, 77

William (Cl 7), 98, 80, 83-4, 88; 99, 245; 65-109, 7, 70-1, 72, 76

Boyd

John(d.1800),52-98, 3, 55, 60, 62-6

John jnr. (d.Cl9), 66

Oliver(Cl9),67

Boyden

Alice(Cl6), !Sin

John(Cl6),!Sin

Boyle

Commissioner -(CIS-19),265

John

"An Unrecorded Achievement of Edward Hasted", 237-41

"Hasted in Perspective",295-304

"Some Discoveries about Edward Hasted and his History of Kent", 235-59

"The Loss and the Supposed Recovery by Edward Hasted of his Ancestral Estates",167-76

In Quest of Hasted, reviewed, 280-2

John(C20 of Canterbury),35-100, 6, 48 Boys

family

monument, 119

pedigree, 256

-(Cl9 of Margate),148n

Sir Edward(CI7), 62

Sir John (d.1612), 185-89, 8; 96, 301;

John M.P.(fl.1648),213

DeanJohn(Cl7),173-4

John & wife (d.1710 & 1717 of Hode), 119n

John (fl.1796 of Betteshanger), 16n, 92, 169, 171

Thomas(d.1625),324

Thomas(d.1722),19

Sir William(C!8),109, 224, 238

William (C18 of Sandwich), 241-97, 2, 244-5, 249, 256; 100, 189, 298, 303

Brabant, Duke of (fl.1194), 30n, 36-8

Brabazon,Miss -(Cl 9),9

Brabourne,Master,Prior(C16),321

Brabourne

axe,neolithic,230

Bircholt (see also Bircholt hundred), clergy C19, 96, 68

Brabourne Lees, 29 chapel,baptist, 92, 92, 29n described by Hasted, 97, 251n

Fogg family,186

Hampton

maps C16, 109, 66

moated site,308

mound,investigated 1975, 203

parish registers, 334

Brabourne Lees see under Brabourne

bracelets(bangles),Romano-British copper alloy

Canterbury,120

Dartford, 102, 275; 342

Rochester, 91, 212; 101-97, 2, 125, 126-7, 128-31

Stanford,91, 193, 195

shale

Canterbury, 105, 144, 146

Poverest, 207

Brackenbury,Richard(C16),85-6

bracteates, Anglo-Saxon,gold

Eastry,248

Kentish, I06-7

Monkton,101, 91, 95, 105-7, /8, 114

Bradbourne see under Sevenoaks

Brade,John le(fl.1213), 53

Brade-Birks,Canon S.G.

at Godmersham, 8 I

obituary,271

Bradegare,Robert de(fl.1392),87

Bradford,John(C16),174

Bradkirk,Thomas(Cl6),181

Bradshaw

J.

"A Bronze Amulet from Boughton Aluph" (illus.), 394-6

Ashford Archaeological Society -

Report 1975, 202-4

Lawrence(C16),27

Bradsole see under Hougham Without braid,Anglo-Saxon see threads

Brainforth see Braynforth

Bramah

Messrs -(engineers),394

Joseph(d.1814),394

Bramling see under Ickham & Well [pg39]Brampton, Alice (Cl5/16), m. John Petle, 112

Branbridges see under East Peckham

Brand

Helen (Cl7),70

James (Cl7),70

John & wife (Cl7),70

Mary (Cl7),70

Richard (C I 7), 70

Brandbridges see Branbridges under East Peckham

Brandon

Bradult (C I 8),206n

Catherine, Duchess of Suffolk (Cl6), 277

David (Cl9),146

John (d.1428),24-101, 5, 38-9

Thomas (fl.1797), 102, 275; 342

Branfill

Champion (Cl8),204

Charlotte see Brydges

Brasier

John (C17), 75

William (C18),75

brass founders (see also bellfounders; brass-working),Izons,138

brass objects see bells; brasses; buttons; candle-wick trimmers; candle­sticks; disc; harness fittings; rings; seal matrices; skillets; spurs

brass-working,medieval,Canterbury, 105, 168, 171

brasses, monumental

Barham, I 97-105, 203, 205

Bexley,99, 259, 260, 261-2

Biddenden, 99, 225, 226, 227, 228, 229-30

Birchington,192

Boughton Malherbe,247

Bredgar, 91

Canterbury

Christ Church, 6-109, 7, 9-17, 19-20, 22-4, 25, 26-8

St. George's,314-15

Chartham,27

Chislehurst,102, 4, 5 -6, 7-8

Cobham, 94, 94; 96, 387; 99, 109; Sn; 102, 105, 294n

Cudham,109

Dartford,113n

Downe,99, 109, 112-13

East Sutton,99

East Wickham, 91, 206; 92, 251; 107, 382, 383-6, 387, 388-9, 390

Eggerton, 52

Erith, Sn

Faversham, I 14

Godmersham (see also Eggerton), 56

Horton Kirby, 386-96, 8, 389, 390; 298

Ightham, 11-12

Leeds,94, 94, 95

Lullingstone,I12

Maidstone Museum, 103, 245, 246, 247-9

Merstham (Surrey), I12

Newington (by Hythe),103, 172, 187

Otterden,111

Rainham,I I 2

Rochester,I 88

St. Nicholas at Wade, 202

Sheldwich, 294n

Ulcombe, I 12

Warehorne, 103, 246, 247-9

Brasted

Brasted Place, I 04

church

inscriptions,transcripts of,335

recorded by Griffiths I 840, I 20n, 125

coaching services C I 9, 98, I 98

Compton census returns 1676, 68

deeds, 278

High Street

Kentish House, building survey, 337

No.building survey,17, 102, 261

Hill Park estate see Valence estate

manor & lordship,53n

map Cl 7, 109, 75

Outridge Farm,oast,249

parish registers,334

population Cl6, 100, 235, 238n,257

Rectory Lane,Nos.1-5, 99, 271

swing riots, 100

Valence/Hill Park estate,deeds, 285

Bray, Thomas (1656-1730), 99, 160, 168-70

Braybrok see Braybrook

Braybrook (Braybrok)

Joan see Cobham

Sir Reginald (C15),387

Sir Roger (d.1405),brass,294n

Braynforth,John (C16),89

bread ovens (see also bakehouses) [pg40]Brasted, 337

Canterbury

Best Lane, 147

Marlowe car park,410

St. Gregory's,313-14

St. Peter's Street, 316

St. Radigund's Street,308

Stour Street, 103, 213; 104, 308, 316; 147

Newington (by Hythe),103, 175, 183-4

Otford,341

Shoreham,207

Wingham,69

Brede (E. Sussex), 102, 118, 126, 128

Bredgar

Chantry House, history & survey (ii/us.), 87-97

church, 91, 88, 9 I

coin hoard,Roman, 125

Mann's Place, 90

parish records, 260

Bredger,Judith (Cl7), 71

Bredhurst

Aylesford estates, 85n

Bredhurst Farm, survey & map C19, 109, 109

parish registers, 334

Breeze, David J., Roman Forts in Britain, reviewed, 300

Breggis,Thomas (Cl5), 23

Bregowine,Archbishop (d.764), 11

Brembre,Nicholas (C14),221

Brenan, J., "An Openwork Hanging-Bowl Escutcheon from West Wickham" (ii/us.), 193-8

Brenchley (Brencheley)

family (Cl4/15),25

Jane (C15), 23

Joanna (d. before 1453), 96, 23; 10-109, 11. 24

John (C19), 93, 5, 8, 11

Sir William (C15), 96, 23; 100, 228;

10-109, 11, 24

Brenchley

All Saints parish, registers, 334

deeds, 335

Backetts Grove,330

Daltons,330

Fryers Farm (Matfield), 330

Stephen Hooker of, 347

iron industry, 81

Kipping's Cross, turnpike trust, 100, 347, 350, 352-3, 359-61, 364n,368

map Cl 7, 109, 75

Matfield

chapel,charity 1829, 95

Fryers Farm, deeds,330

Moatlands, 220

John Pattenden of, 79

population & family structure C16, 100, 233, 235, 237, 238n, 239, 241-4, 245n,247n,248, 255-7

tithe accounts, 329

turnpike trusts (see also Kipping's Cross), 349-100, 50, 353

witchcraft accusation, 95, 43, 46

Brenchley hundred, 49

Brenley see under Boughton under Blean

Brenner, Robert (C l6),135

Brent

family,J.P.'s,131n

Mrs - (C16), 35

Cecil (C19), 21-2

Revd. D. (Cl9),6

John (C19)

collection, 21-99, 2, 231-2, 235; 355

excavates at Sarre, 147-100, 8; 139-109, 40, 142, I 58-9

Brenzett

church (see also under Snave; see also clergy), 99, 58; j107, 254, 256-8, 260, 262

clergy C16, 93, 90

deeds, 255

enamelled plaque,medieval, 376-7

Goseboume lands C16, 101, 238

key, medieval,104, 360, 362

manor,50

map Cl 7, 109, 77

Snave

church,}107, 254, 256, 260, 262

Goseboume lands Ci6, 101, 238

manor, 260

Wye College properties, 215

Brett (Bret)

family,of Wye, 297

Charles (Cl8),361

Sir Edward (d.1683),96, 392, 394

J.A. (C18-19), 38

John (Cl6),56

John (fl.1807), 133-8

M., reviews, 389-91

Marion (C16), widow of John, m.1

William Staple, m.3 Paul Tibball,56 [pg41]Robert (b.1808 of London),109, 100, 327

Robert (C20),312

Brewen,John de (C14),208

Brewer

Mrs - (Cl 7 of Boxley), 78

John M.P. (Cl7-18),220

Thomas (C17), 188-99, 9, 192-3

breweries (see also brewers; brewhouses;

brewing)

Canterbury

Marlowe Avenue,287

St. Martin's Hill,126

Stour Street, 410

Riverhead, 10

Sevenoaks,6

brewers

Best family, 83

Cobb family,101, 338; 84

Cosby.John,209-10

Courage,Barclay & Simmonds,84

Desmaistres family,116-104, 19, 121

Fenner & Flint,84

Flint & Co.,84

Fremlins,101, 332; 84

Froggarde, George, 66

Leney

Alfred & Co., 84

Frederick & Sons, 331

Oxenbridge,Jerome,180

Tomson & Wotton,101, 340; 83--4

West Kent Breweries Co.,84

Woodman,Thomas, 153

Brewers Company,116-18

brewhouses (see also breweries)

Aylesham,Ratting Court,92, 57, /63, 63

Canterbury

Castle Street,225

Christ Church College site,216

St. Mildred's, 236

Wincheap, 308

East Peckham,Parsonage House,256

Knole (Sevenoaks),262

Ospringe, 95, 89, 96

Wye,222

brewing

Maidstone,history of, 89, 220; 210

sources for,83--4

Brewster, Harriet (C18-19), m. Samuel

Taylor, 98, 175; 303

Breze, Pierre de (C15), 136

Brice

Mary (C16/17),42

Thomas (C19),311n

Brickenden,Mrs - (fl.1797),144 brickmaking (see also brickworks)

Faversham,438n

sources for, 88

bricks (see also brickmaking; brickworks; cavity-wall construction; tiles), use of in Kent,171-80

Romano-British,reused at

Adisham church,115

Canterbury, St. George's church, 312

New Romney church, 346

St. Cosmus & St. Damian in the Blean church, 119

St. Paul's Cray church, 99, 175, 178 medieval

Broomhill church,378

Canterbury

Bell Harry Tower,133

Best Lane,145

Ford Manor,133n

New Romney, 346

Sandwich,197

West Stourmouth,229n medieval/post-medieval, Otford, 98, 89, 203

post-medieval

Aylesford,229

Bekesbourne,44-6

Bifrons House, 330

Canterbury

Roper Gate, 107, 360, 362-3; 165-108, 71, 174--80

Station Road East, 247-98, 8, 249, 250-2

Chatham, 180

Gravesend (see also Milton),174

Milton (Gravesend), 96, 349, 35 I, 354, 355

Ospringe, 98

Rochester,97, 107, 108

Sandwich, 153-94, 5; 100, 210, 214-15

Sturry, 102, 251, 253

Brickstock, Richard J., "A Probable Hoard of Late Roman Bronze Coins from Gravesend",51-62

brickworks

Benenden,91, 205; 69

Canterbury, 222

Cranbrook,88

Crayford, 252n

Folkestone, 22 [pg42]Frindsbury,106, 89, 111

Holllingbourne, 88n

Oare,447n

Sandwich,Sandown, 171

Thurnham, 88

Wrotham,records,255

Bridendon,Hester(C18),226

bridewells (see also gaols; lock-ups; prisons)

Canterbury, 97, 277; 206

Dartford, 104, 21; 87

Deptford, 21n

Offham area,20

Bridge,J.W.(C20),146

Bridge

Bargar/Bargrave family,270

Bridge Farm,staircase, 232

by-pass, archaeological survey, bronze age/iron age (illu s.), 133--96, 4, 151-83

chapel,records,259

church (see also chapel; clergy), recorded by Griffiths I 844, 120n,103, 122, 124

clergy (Rural Dean C19),68

Isaac family, 55

origins of,22n

turnpike, 102, 176, I 90

workhouse,records,314

Bridge & Petham hundred, 98, 78, 83

Bridge Cement Co., 89n

Bridgen,R.(C18),200n

Bridger

F.T.(C19),55n

William(Cl9 of Tonbridge),103, 54, 60

William (C I 9 of Tunbridge Wells), 391

Bridges (see also Brydges) family,Garrett papers,339

Sir Brook(Cl 8),66

E.(C20),122

Elizabeth (d.1812), m. Edward Knight, 106, 66, 77, 80

M.(C20), 122

bridges

medieval, Beckenham (i/lus. ), 148-60

post-medieval

Otl'ord Palace, 271-2

Sandwich, 153-5

Bridgland,D.R.

Analysis of the Gravel Deposits at Cuxton (illus.), 43-51 ■

and Harding, P., "Palaeolithic Artefacts from the Gravels of the Hoo Peninsula" (illus.), 41-55

Bridgman family, 29

Brigenden, Robert(d.1517),364

Brigges,William(C16),58

Bright

Robert snr.(C17),69

Robert jnr. (C17), 69

Thomas & wife(C17),69

Brightlingsea (Essex), ships monies, 192

Brighton (E. Sussex),decorative ironwork (illus.), 74-92, 5, 77-81, 96, f!0l, IOI

Brimpston,John(C15), 8

Brimstone see Brymstone

Bringbourne

John(C16),116-17

Katherine (C16), wife of John, m.2 Mr Swan,I I 102, 611, 117

Brianne

banlieu, 123

Count Gilbert see Clare

briquetage (see also salt works)

Cliffe,91, 208; 376-104, 7; 288

Eastchurch, 168

High Halstow,2 I 89, 9; 279

Upchurch,200

Worth,290

Briscall, W.R., "The Ashford Cage" (illus. ),57-68

Brisely (see also Brisley), George (C 19), 237

Brishing see under Boughton Monchelsea

Brisley (see also Brisely), William (C19), 31111

Bristol,Earl of(CIS-19),391

Bristou,Robert of(Cl2),28n

Bristow

- (fl.1795 of Canterbury), 97, 242, 244-5; 219

John(C17), 94, 69, 72

Margaret(C17),69

Britter

Dinniss(C17),69

Thomas(C17),69

Britton,Thomas(C17),72

Broad, Thomas(1760-1833),104, 18, 20

Broad Street see under Hollingbourne

Broadstairs & St. Peters

Albion Street,deeds, 270

Bleak House,83 [pg43]Bradstowe School

archaeological evaluation,417-18

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon,104, 228, 234

brooch,Romano-British, 92, 230, 231

Holy Cross school,records,315

ironwork,decorative, 83

North Foreland, Kingsgate, bronze age settlement, 109, 262, 264

parish boundary,11

St. Peters

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon

beaker pottery,17

belt suites, I 67-8

bottle vases, 75n

characteristics,234

graves, 92, 48; 101

chapel,baptist,218

church (see also chapel)

as chapel of Minster,11

recorded by Griffiths 1840,

120n 122

Culmer family (C17), 58

non-conformity,218

Northdown Hill, Romano-British building,338

Shallows Tea Gardens, 194-96, 5, 211, 218

school see Bradstowe School

shipbuilding, 230

Valetta House see Bradstowe School

Brockhill (see also Brockhull), William (C15-16),1-3

Brockhull (Brokhull)

family, land holdings C14/15, 100, 220, 223

John,Sheriff (Cl4), 223

Sir Thomas, Sheriff (Cl4), 100, 222;

109-10

Brockman

family,archives,188

Caroline (C18),m. Ralph Drake, 187

Henry (C16-17 of Witham & Beachborough),186-7

Henry (C18 of Cheriton),187

James (d.1767), 187

Sir William,Sheriff (C17),187

Brockwell,Elizabeth (C17), 69

Broderip,Susanna (d.1747), 24

Brodnax

family,61

Thomas, later May, then Knight (d.1602),61-106, 2, 64, 71

William (d.1609),62-3

Brodribb, Gerald, Roman Brick and Tile, reviewed, 407-8

Brokhull see Brockhull

Brome,Robert atte (C14), 65

Bromhill (parish unknown), Wye College

properties, 215

Bromhull,John (fl.1397), 90

Bromley (London Borough)

borough of

archaeological reports

1974, 220

1975, 206-7

1977, 223

1978, 282-3

1981, 325

Vernacular Architecture Survey, 282

Beckenham

Bruyn family,201

church

recorded by Griffiths 1839, 103, 119, 120n,122-3

tomb, 4n

coaching services C l9, 98, 194, 197n

Exton lands in, 154

Holy Trinity parish, records, 320

landowners Cl5, 91, 161

Leweland, 161-3

manor,302

La Motes, double-moated site (illus.), 145-63

Rokele family,201

Style family, 93, 130; 4n

tithe survey,117

Bickley

handaxes,94, 283; 95, 286, 287, 288

Old Cottage,gateway,171

Biggin Hill

parish records,322

Single Street, No.building survey, 7, 94, 282

Bromley

bee boles,Church House Gardens,106, 111, 126

Beggar's Bush, turnpike trust, 349

Bell Inn,113

John Bernes of, 161

Bromley Palace, 93, 220; 3

charters, 179-85

Church House Gardens see bee boles

churches

methodist, records, 317 [pg44]parish, recorded by Griffiths 101, 1840, 103, 120n,123

St. John's,building records,87 coaching services C108, 19, 98, 197-8, 202-3

paper mill, 82n

Simpson's Moat,moated site,220 swing riots,93, 107, 95 tithe survey 89, 115 turnpikes/turnpike trusts, 100, 349, 365

Chelsfield

church, methodist, records, 101, 317;

277 deeds,105, 101, 329 leaf point,94, 283; 95, 286, 2 87, 288 manor, 102, 8

Chislehurst

blacksmith's accounts, 333 churches

Christ Church,12-13

Prickend mission,12

St. John's mission,14

St. Nicholas church

Rector Murray (illus.), 1-18 restoration,98, 98, 4-5, 7, 8; JO, 14 and Rochester priory,50 tombs/monuments (illus.), 91, 102, 1-9

History of Chislehurst, 98, 4, 6, 8, I 0

Orphanage of St. Michael,14 parish council,98, 1894, 98, 14 ploughing match C19, 89, 117 Roper family property,108, 163 Scadbury Manor

brickwork,172 estate,108, 102, I

moated site,221

ownership CJ5, 102, 7 survey/excavations, 98, 259; 217

Cudham churches

methodist, records, 101, 317; 277

Sts. Peter & Paul, brasses/stained glass,109-99, 11, 114 manor,99, 110

maps Cl 7, 109, 75

Downe

church,99, 109, 111-14 non-conformity 1676, 94, 67 population, totals 1641-1801, 94, 64, 67

Trowmer, 112

Farnborough

Barton family,7

coaching services C19, 98, 198-9, 202

coin,Anglo-Saxon, 325

land held by John of Gaunt, 219

Hayes

clay object,415

Hayes Common earthworks, 94, 237;

97, 71, 73

non-conformity 1676, 66-8 population 1641-94, 1801, 94, 64, 66-8

Keston

Holwood Park, 100, 393; 333

non-conformity 1676, 68

population totals 1641-180 I, 94, 64, 68

Warbank,dog burials,156

Mottingham

Roper lands, 163

tithe survey,102

Orpington

Bark Hart Road see bee boles

bee boles, 106, 115, 127

churches

catholic,inscriptions,254

chapel of,111

coins,Roman,325-6

Fordcroft see Poverest non-conformity 1676, 68 population totals 1641-94, 1801, 94, 64, 68

Poverest

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon

excavations

1974, 89, 220,

1975, 207

1977, 223

1978, 283-4

excavations near,260

notes on,201-2

Romano-British site conservation,325 excavations

1974, 220

1975, 206-7

1977, 223

1978, 283-4

excavations near 1982, 260

Priory Gardens

excavations,326

mesolithic site,109, 334, 336

swing riots,107, 100, 102

Orpington & District Archaeological

Society reports [pg45]1977, 223

1978, 283-4

1981, 325-6

1982, 259-60

1988, 217

Ruxley

church,I07

coin,Belgic,326

hearth,Romano-British,326

Ruxley hundred,99, 261; 49

St. Mary Cray

Chelsfield Road, Romano-British site, excavations,217

John Hodson of,48

Kent Road,excavations preliminary report,259-60 report (illus.), 98, 101, 187-216

Lower Road,excavations, 93, 223; 94, 284; 325-6 non-conformity 97, 1676, 94, 68 paper mill,108, 82n

population totals I 641-180 I, 94, 64, 68

quitclaims 1402, I I3

timber-framed buildings,282-3

trackway,Romano-British,217

St. Paul's Cray

church

architectural notes (illus.), 175-81

recorded by Griffiths, 1843, 120n,124

paper industry, 81

West Wickham

church, recorded by Griffiths 1838, 120n,103, 121, 123

deed of gift,113

earthworks, excavations, 97, 71, 72, 73-8

escutcheon, Anglo-Saxon, 102, 193, 194, 195, 1 96, 197-8

Lennard family,maps,75

Wickham Court,bricks,172

Brampton see under Gillingham

bronze see copper alloy

brooches

iron age

Allington,136-7

Aylesford,109, 338, 3 40

Cliffe, 289

Folkestone, 13

Lenham, 105, 298, 299, 300; 281-108, 2, 283

Margate,Northdown, 104, 268, 2 69

Sittingbourne,Highsted,267

Romano-British

inscribed,Canterbury, 84

manufacture of,276

by type

Aucissa,Canterbury,240

butterfly,Cobham,105, 306, 308 circular

Cobham,105, 306, 308

Erith,89, 213, 214

Colchester

Allington,137

Boughton Monchelsea, 104, 354, 355; 105, 307; 399

Boxley,107, 400; 109, 340, 3 41

Canterbury,91, 141, 142

Cobham,400

Lenham,104, 354, 355; 400

Maidstone, 102, 268, 271

Rochester,95, 28, 2 9

Teston, 309

West Malling,286

Wye, 104, 354, 356

Yalding,103, 251, 259

continental imports

Canterbury, 91, 141, 142

Otford,210

crossbow

Boughton Monchelsea,108, 284, 2 85

Cobham,105, 304, 308-9

dolphin,St. Mary Cray,223 head-stud,Broadstairs,93, 92, 230, 2 31 Hod Hill

Boughton Monchelsea,107, 396, 399

Teston, 309

Langton Down

Boughton Monchelsea, 307

Cobham,105, 308; 341

Lynsted,103, 251, 255-6

Teston, 309

Nauheim derivative

Boughton Monchelsea,399

Cobham,101, 366, 372

penannular,Rochester,94, 42, 43

plate

Boughton Monchelsea, 105, 304, 307; 107, 396, 399

Boxley,109, 340, 341

Cobham,105, 308; 286

Folkestone, 369-104, 70, 3 71

rosette,Cobham,286 thistle,Boxley,108, 105, 304, 307-8 [pg46]trumpet

Boughton Monchelsea, 105, 307;

399

Canterbury, 105, 64, 110-11, 113

Cobham, 105, 308; 108, 284, 286

wheel,Cowden,107, 400, 401

zoomorphic, Otford, 21O, 106, 211, 212

not specified

Cliffe, 91, 208; 376

Detling, 142

Hastingleigh, 105, 304, 3 09

Orpington, 207

Radfield, 94, 243, 245

Rochester, 91, 212; 97, 105, 126, 135

Anglo-Saxon

Kentish, 2

sleeve-clasps,adapted from, 3

by type

annular

Finglesham, 37

Monkton, 89, 64, 65, 80

Stowting, 3

ansate

Canterbury, 105, 71, 79, 112, 113, 114

Eccles, 104, 354, 3 61

bow,Faversham, 99, 60, 6 5

button,East Malling, 105, 306, 3 I 2

composite disc

dating of, 140-3

Dover,Priory Hill,100, 139, 142

Faversham (Kennard), 82-4

Guilton, 80n-ln,83-89, 4; 100, 139, 142

Kingston, 89, 82; 135-100, 7, 139, 142

Milton Regis (Vallance), 82-3

Monkton, 89, 50, 55-6, 57, 58, 59, 80-5; 142-3

Sarre, 100, 135, 140, 142, 147

(Amherst), 81-89, 4; 129-100, 32, f132-3, 1 34-51; 139n

cruciform

Bifrons,99, 61; 2

Chartham,104, 2; 104, 354, 3 59

Faversham,99, 63, 65

Howletts,63

Lyminge,99, 59, 60, 61-5

Shelford, 107, 107, 110, 111, 1 12-13, 115

Stowting,104, 1, 2 -3

disc (see also composite disc)

Darenth, 46-108, 7, 48, 5 7-8, 60

Eastry, 248

Orpington, 202

equal-armed, Aylesford, 102, 267, 268, 269

quoit,discussed, 28n

saucer

Darenth,108, 44, 45, 4 6, 57-8, 60

Orpington, 207

square-headed

Bifrons, 104, 4, 6

Boxley, 287-108, 8, 289

Darenth,96, 316, 320; 37

lckham, 104, 3, 4-6

Monkton, 101, 89, 93, 108, 113, 109-10

Sarre, 5-6

stutzarm,Orpington,Poverest,207 zoomorphic, St. Mary Cray, 91, 101, 208, 209

not specified

Canterbury, 285

Eastry,413

St. Mary Cray, 260

medieval, ring

copper alloy

Boxley, 290-108, 1, 2 92

Canterbury, 103, 114, 115

Marden, 103, 256, 258

Snargate,293

Snodland, 409

silver,Boxley, 107, 401, 405

white metal,Canterbury, 105, 131, 133 medieval/post-medieval, Ospringe, 95, 139, 141, 142, 144, 145

Brook

church,89, 46; 49

Court Lodge

barn, 225

early oast, 245

moated site, 220

deeds,255

estate map, 381n

neolithic/bronze age site, molluscan analysis/carbon 14 date, 97, 229, 295

Brooke

family,as J.P.'s,131n

Lord - (C16), 147

- (C18 of Somerset Herald),298

Constance (C13), m. Jeffrey Sackville, 9

Sir Edmund (C12/13), 9 [pg47]John (C16), 91, 99, 32

Richard (Cl6), 42

Robert (Cl8), 224

Sir Thomas (d.1529) & wife, 8n

Thomas (C16), 101, 174, 178

Sir William, Lord Cobham (C16), 89, 185; 128

Brooke Gregory (Chemists of Cheriton), records,276

Brookes

C.H. (d.1914-18),209

Susan (Cl7), 69

Brookland

church

belfry, 89, 43, 44, !44-5, 45-8; 304 building of, 95, 107, j254, 258-9, 262

porch, 156n

tiles, 89

deeds, 255

Mistanham (Misleham), 89, 45; 99, 57;

roadways, 56

sea walls, 5 I

Brooks, N., The Early History of the Church of Canterbury; Christ Church from 597 to 1066, reviewed, 389-91

Brooksby, John (Cl8), 237

Brooksend see under Birchington

Broome see under Barham

Broomfield, Kingswood

flints, 395

manor, 152

Broomhill (E. Sussex) church,excavations, 107, 263, 377-9 land reclamation, 107, 47 salt pans, 107, 44

Brothers, Anna (d.1770), m. Andrew Hills, 94, 196, ff230

Brothwell, Don, review, 396-7

Broughton

Andrew (Cl7), 167

W.G. (C19), 328

Brown (see also Browne)

Old-(fl.1815 of Dover), 73

Ann, "London and North-West Kent in the Later Middle Ages: The Development of a Land Market", 145-55

Sir Anthony (C16), 62

Charles (C20),103, 145, 155

Edward (C18),222

John (C18), 235

Lancelot "Capability" (1715-83 ), 39-89, 40; 66

Margaret (C 19), 20

Matthew (C18),238

Simon (C16), 145

William (C18), 227

William (C18-19), 135

Browne (see also Brown)

family, 91, 8; 81

Anne (Cl7), widow of Thomas, m.2 Sir Thomas Dutton, 13

Anne (CI7 sister of Sir Thomas), 16

Bridget (Cl7), 14

C.H. (C19), 3

Catherine (C 15), m. Humphrey

Sackville, 7-8

Dorothy (Cl7), 14

Edmund (C17), 14

Edward (C17), 15

Edward (Cl8), 224

Ellen (Cl7), 16

Frances (Cl7), 14

Jane (Cl7),16

John (d.1595),96, 388; 298

John (Cl6 of Canterbury), 41

John (Cl7 son of Sir Thomas), I 4

Mary (C 17), m.l Nevill Cradock, m.2 Robert Bendish, 12-102, 13, 15-16

Nevill (Cl7), 14

Richard (Cl7), 109, 68, 75

Sir Thomas (C15), 8

Thomas (d.16 13 of Cheapside), 13

Sir Thomas (d.1682), 13-17

Thomas (Cl7), 14

William (Cl8), 238

Brownflete, Sir Thomas (Cl4/15), 192-3

Browning

- (fl.I916 of Faversham), 426

Charles (C19), 20

Bruges

Sir John (C16), 7

Winifred (C16), m. Richard Sackville, 7

Bruminge,William (C17), 68

Brun,le see Bruyn

Brund

Ann (C17), 73

Richard (Cl7), 73

Brunswick, Princess Caroline of

(C18-19),224 [pg48]brush,bone,post-medieval,93, 95, 152, I 53

Bruton

family of Sevenoaks,89, 2, 4-5

Agnes (Cl4),6

Henry (Cl3-14),89, 4, 6; 149

Joan (Cl4), 89, 4, 6

John (Cl4), 6

Margery (Cl3/14), 6

Matilda (Cl3/14),6

Philip (C14),6

William (C14),6

Bruyn (Le Brun)

family,arms of,105, 201, 203, 2 10

Sir Henry (d.1461),203

Joan (Cl5),m. John Digges,201-2

Margaret/Margery (Cl5), m. Nicholas Hawte,105, 203, 205

Maud see Rokele

Sir Maurice (Cl5),105, 201, 203

Brydde,John (Cl5),8

Brydges (see also Bridges)

Charlotte (d.1849), m.1 Champion

Branfill, m.2 John Harrison, 204

Edward (C18),204

Sir Samuel Egerton (C18-19)

and Hasted, 97, 235, 242, 255; [pg302]and turnpike trusts,100, 100, 353

Bryhtelm (CI0),185

Bryhtnoth (d.991), 93, 183, 185

Brymstone

Anthony (Cl6),90

Thomas (Cl6), 90

Bubwith,Nicholas (Cl4/15), 192

Buchanan, Revd. J.R. (Cl9),134

Buck,- (Cl8), 89, 158; !Sin

Buckeridge,- (Cl 9),339

bucket, Anglo-Saxon,Finglesham,37 bucket handle, Romano-British, Radfield

(Sittingbourne),246

Buckhurst

John (C18),235

Lord Thomas see Sackville,Thomas

William (Cl7),191n

Buckhurst,manor (parish unknown) 10

Buckingham

-,Bishop (d.1397),109, 7, 10, 12

Dukes of

estates,220

Christopher, The City Gates of Canterbury, reviewed,420

Buckland

George (Cl9), 169

James jnr. (C19),145

Buckland

church,Hatch bequest,119

Coldwell lands,90-1

records,335

Buckler (Bueler)

J.C. (fl.1810)

Nave of Rochester Cathedral, 32

North West View of Richborough

Castle, 256

Walter (Cl6), 97, 62; 102, 217, 222-3 buckles (see also shoe buckles)

Romano-British

Canterbury,104, 26, 27-31 lckham, 91, 191; 121-2

Radfield,94, 242, 245

Anglo-Saxon

copper alloy

Bekesbourne,167

Boxley, 109, 342, 3 43

Broadstairs, 228

Canterbury,105, 113, 114

Eastry, 248

Eccles,7

Finglesham,37

Margate, 104, 222, 226, 227, 228, 230

Minster (in Thanet),102, 52, 53

Monkton, 89, 62, 63, 69, 70, 71, 78-9; 101, 89, 91, 93, 95, 103-4, 107, 110, 113-14

Ozengell,272

Sarre,109, 146, 152

Shelford,107-107, 8, 109, 110, 112-13 iron

Eastry,248

Kingston, 167

Margate,104, 221, 226, 227

Orpington,Poverest,207

St. Peter's,168

Sarre, 109, 144, 147, 152, 156, 158 •

Sarre, !91, 165, 165-8

silver gilt,Crundale Down,7

not specified, Margate,220

Merovingian, copper alloy, Sarre, 92, 225, 226, 227, j244

Anglo-Saxon/medieval, Canterbury, St. George's Street,77 [pg49]medieval

copper alloy

Canterbury, St. George's Street, 105, 116, 117, 118

Leigh,92, 200, 201

Ospringe, 95, 139, 140-1 iron

Canterbury

St. Augustine's, 115

St. George's Street, 105, 91, 126, 127

St. Martin's Hill,104, 189, 192

Scotgrove, 2I8 medieval/post-medieval

copper alloy,Cobham, 108, 292, 293 iron,Bekesbourne,96, 53

post-medieval

copper alloy,Ospringe, 95, 139, 1 40-1 iron

Canterbury, St. George's Street, 105, 126, 127

Ospringe, 95, 132, 134

white metal, Canterbury, St. Martin's Hill,104, 193, 1 94, 196

Buckmaster,R.A.

on a building survey of Garrison Point, Sheerness,374-5

on excavations at Greyfriars,Canterbury (illus.), 291-3

Buckminster, Thomas & family (CI7), 288

Buckton (Bukton),Piers (C14/15), 192 Bueler see Buckler

Budd, Paul, on the evidence for bell­founding and other metal­working activities at St. George's Street, Canterbury, 164-72

Budgen,Thomas (C18),81n

Budny, M. & Graham-Campbell, J., "An Eighth-Century Bronze Ornament from Canterbury and Related Works" (illus. ), 7-25

Bugden,W. (C19),175

Bugga see Eadburh

bugle fittings, bronze age see harness fittings,bronze age

Buhric, Bishop of Rochester (CIO), 135

building & builders,as an historical source, 86-8

Bukton see Buckton

Bull

B.J., reports from Orpington & District Archaeological Society, 1981, 325-6

Thomas (C16),32

Bull (Bullen), John (Cl 3), seal of, 376

Bullen (see also Boleyn), John see Bull, John

Bullinger,Theophilus (C18),222 Bullock

Alderman - (C18),225

Mrs - (C18), 226

William & Co. (ironfounders), 139-97, 43, 145, 147-8, 150-1, 153 bulls see papal bulls

Bunce

Cyprian Rondeau, Mayor (1752-1807), 233-105, 4, 239; 107, 125; 198-109, 9, 227-36

John (Cl8), 227n

Bunch of Grapes, 216

Bunting,Parnell (C17), 70

Burbache,John (C14), 87n

Burchell, Major J.P.T. (C20), 145-98, 6, 149-51, 155, 158-9; 16

Burden

Hannah see Chandler

Michael (b.1658),71

Suzana (C17), 71

Thomas snr. (C17), 71-103, 2, 73

Thomas jnr. (Cl7),71-2

V. (C17),71

Burford, 78

Burford,Roesia de (Cl4),154

Burgavenny see Abergavenny

Burgess

Edward & wife (C17), 71

Elizabeth (C17), 71

George & wife (Cl 7),70

Gerald (C19-20),89, 34; 252

Margery (C17),292

Thomas (C17), 71

Burgh

Hubert de (C12/13), 95, 82; 98, 70, 72

Hugo de (C12), 103, 167, 171

Burgred, King of Mercia (d.874).- coin of, 155

Burham

Aylesford estates,85n

borings, 91-2

building, Romano-British, 97

BU;rham Common,enclosure,98-9 [pg50]Burham Court Farm,survey & map C109, 19, 109, 97, 101, 109

Burham Street Farm,survey & map C19, 109, 98

church (Old Burham), 98-9

Great Culand, sarsens, 97

Pilgrims' Way, 89, 92, 97-100

burial customs see funerary practices

burials (see also barrows; bones, human;

cemeteries; cists coffins;

cremations; dog burials; funerary practices; gravestones; heart burials; horse burials; mausolea; megalithic tombs; orientation; ring-ditches; vaults)

neolithic

Coldrum, 232

Nethercourt Farm, 229

beaker/bronze age

Cuxton, 131

Godmersham, 45

Halling, 102, 129, 130, 131-3

Lord of the Manor, 255

Manston,107, 417; II, 108, 12, 13-27

Ramsgate (see also Lord of the

Manor),Ebbsfleet,108, 17, 275

St. Peter's, 17

Wouldham, 84-99, 5, 96-7, 108

iron age

Crundale, 102, 236, 243

Manston, 108, 11, 15

iron age/Romano-British, Canterbury,

North Lane, 108, 202, 205

Romano-British

Bapchild, 239

Canterbury, 100, 150, 54-5

castle, }93, 213, 213; 290

New Street,94, 149, 150, 151-2

North Lane,108, 202, 204

Riding Gate, 118

St. John's Lane, 294

Salt Hill, 157-8

Cuxton, 39--40

Dartford, 289

Folkestone, 14

Dolland's Moor, 107, 351, 3 52

Highstead,238

Margate, Northdown, 101, 362;

237, 246, 248, 272

Northbourne, 208

Preston,95

Rochester,91, 212; 101-97, 2, 133, 135

St. Mary Cray, 223

St. Nicholas at Wade,421

Anglo-Saxon

Canterbury, Stour Street, 96, 397, 406, 407, 408

Eastry,413

Eythorne,113

Hollingbourne, 232

Manston, 19

Minster (in Thanet), 100, 150; 102, 45, 46, 47

Rochester, 95, 284, 285, 286

Thurnham, 143

medieval

Broomhill church, 378

Canterbury

Christ Church,278

Church Lane, 216

North Lane,94, 166, 168, 169, 170-1

St. Edmund's Riding Gate, 136

St. Gregory's priory, 198

St. Margaret's church, 200-1

Ebony, 415

Leeds,93, 41, 44

Rochester,21 I

Thanington Without, 308-109, 9, 310, 311

medieval/post-medieval

Sevenoaks, 280-109, 1, 283

Stone-in-Oxney, 109, 126, 127

post-medieval

Canterbury, St. Augustine's,205

Waltham, 278

Burl, Aubrey, Prehistoric Flint Mines, reviewed, 355-6

Burleigh (see also Burley)

Lord see Cecil

R. see Harrison, D.L., Clutton-Brock, J.

& Burleigh,R.

Burleigh see under Charing

Burley (see also Burleigh)

Charles Ltd. (Sittingbourne), 330

Richard (C17), 74

Sir Simon (C14), 147n; 92, 100, 221, 224, 227; 105, 179, 182-91

Burlington Mansions Ltd. (Folkestone), records,276

Burmarsh

church (see also under Eastbridge; Orgarswick), 99, 58; }107, 254, 256, 258, 262

Eastbridge

church (see also clergy), 99, 58; }107, 254, 256-7, 262 [pg51]clergy C18, 99, 169n

manor, 107, 37, 50

salt pans, 99, 50; 44

Wye College properties,102, 215, 217

manor, 107, 37, 256

Orgarswick

church,99, 58; 256-107, 7, 262

Lyminge manor lands,107, 38, 50 pottery,medieval,107, 412

parish records, 321

pilgrim flask,374

stirrup, medieval,107, 410, 411, 412

Burne,John de,Sheriff (C13),4

Burnett,C.B. (fl.1895), 262-3

Burntwick Island see under Upchurch

Burr,John (Cl 7), 72

Burrell

Peter (C18), 161

William (C16), 168

Burrows,Thomas (d.1810), 391

Burrows & Day (Ashford), 360n

Burslem & Son Ltd. (Tunbridge Wells), records,330-1

Burston, Capt. William (C16), 89, 143, 147-8; 344-96, 5, 360

Burton

Chrofer (C16), 87

Decimus (C19), 393-4

James (C16}, 199

Burwash,Nicholas (C16), 42

Bush (Bussh)

Geynwing (C13), 36n

John (C14/15), 153

John (C18),222

Bush Wall see Knelle Dam under Newenden Bushell

E. (d.1916), 453

T.A.,obituary,226-7

William (fl.1699), 90

Busher,Philip (C18), 226

Buss

James (C19), 102

John (Cl 7), 70

William (C19), 204

Bussh see Bush

But,Adrien de (d.1488), 24-5

Butcher

family (C17 of Charing), 163 A.F.

"History of the "Bishops Palace" at Bekesbourne", 30-4

"Sandwich in the Thirteenth Century", 25-31

"The Hospital of St. Stephen & St. Thomas, New Romney: The Documentary Evidence", 17-26

butchers, 92, 150; 94, 22; 100, 288, 396 butchery

Romano-British/Anglo-Saxon, St. Mary Cray, 211-14

medieval/post-medieval, Ospringe, St. Mary's hospital, 96, 228, 234-9, 254-5

Butler

Ann (Cl5/16), m. James St. Leger, 113-4

Catherine (Cl 7), 60

Margaret (Cl5/16), m. William Boleyn, 113

Matthew (d.1916),451

Philip (Cl 7),60

Thomas, Earl of Ormond (Cl5), 113-4

Butterfield, William (Cl 9), 181n, 328-100, 9, 335, 343; 78-9 buttons

bronze age,jet, Manston, 107, 417; II,108, 13, 15, 16, 21-3

Romano-British

copper alloy, Brishing, 107, 396, 398-9

silver,Thurnham, 103, 151, 153 post-medieval

bone,Ospringe, 95, 152, 153

brass,Gravesend, 171

copper alloy

Appledore, 104

Canterbury, 187-104, 8, 189; 120

Ospringe,142

military,Dover castle, 239

undated, copper alloy, Canterbury, 104, 186, 187

Butts,Dr. - (C18), 22

Butu (C3-4),21-102, 2, 24

Buxton

family,arms,280-1

Isaac (Cl 8),280

John (C18), 280

Mary (C18), m. Jacob George Wrench, 280

Mary (wife of John) see Money

Thomas (Cl7), 280

Sir Thomas Powell (C19),280-1

Bygone Kent, assessed, 12 [pg52]Bykenore,Robert (C14/15),100, 92, 153

Byng

Elizabeth (C16/17),89

George,Lord Torrington (C17-18), 23n

John, later Lord Torrington (fl.1790), 365

Thomas (C16),33

Bynwyth,Island of, 136

Byrhtferth (CIO), 93, 181, 185

Byrhtric (CIO),181-2

Byrhtwaru (CIO),181-2

C

Caberley,Thomas & wife (C17),69

Cade,Jack (Cl5),212-13

Cadman, John & Percival, Arthur, Faversham History Trails, reviewed,291

Caedwalla,King (C7),99, 7; 14

Caesar (see also Julius Caesar), Dr. Julius (C16/17),5

Cage family,of Bearsted,73

cages see lock-ups

Caiger, John E.L. (see also Dale, L.C. & Caiger,John E.L.)

"Two Kent Pigeon Houses" (illus.), 33-41

on Boxley abbey,257

obituary,225

Caister,Widow - (C18),222

Cake,Thomas (Cl4/15),153

Cakebread & Rokeby Co. (of Canterbury), 277

Calcraft

John (d.1772),89, 37, 39-40

Johnjnr. (Cl8), 40

Caldam,George (Cl6),33-99, 4, 41

Caldcote (Caldecote) see under

Canterbury

Caldwell (of Canterbury), 226

Calehill see under Little Chart

calendars,Augustinian,71-85

caligae, Canterbury,221

Callow

P.,on artefacts from Cuxton (illus.), 54-72

Private William see Catlow

Calloway,John (C18), 236

Calna, Master William of (C12/13), 27n,28n

Calthorpe (Caltroppe), William (C16), 93, 83, 88

Caltroppe see Calthorpe

Calvert,Felix (C17/18),217

Calvinists

Ramsgate C19, 96, 198n

religious census 1851, 100, 400, 404-5, 418-19

Camber (E. Sussex),castle,97, 5; 25

Camber Sloop, 95, 214, 217, 219

Cambrensis, Geraldus (Cl2), 31-101, 2, 36n; 107, 3, 22

Cambridge, Earl of see Plantagenet, Edmund

Camden

-,2nd Marquess (CI9), 98, 3; 100, 396; 280

-,3rd Marquess (Cl 9),280

William (C I 7), 71-95, 2, 258-9; 73-5

Camden (G. London), Kentish Town, ironwork,decorative,76-7

Camden Society,327-100, 8; 119-20

Camera (Camerario), Simon of (C12), 27n,28n

camera regis, Ospringe, 95, 81, 84, 86, 99-100, 105-6

Camerario,Simon see Camera,Simon of

Camill,Mary (Cl7),70 campaniles see belfries

Campbell

A.,on Bromley charters, 93, 180, 182-3

Colen (C18), 11

Campion family (Cl7),78

Campis de Campania, family (Cl 1-12), 209

Camwell, Lord Robert de (C l 3/14), 162

canals

Canterbury to coast,105, 224, 234-6

Cliffe,99, 281; 287

Rhee Wall,99, 54, 56-7; 99n; 102, 106, 86; 107, 35, 259-60, 262

Royal Military Canal,97, 3, 6; 100, 167;

235

Thames & Medway, 143

Weald of Kent,235

Candidus,Hugh (CIO),101, 4, 10, 21

candle holders?, post-medieval, Charing, 163

candle snuffers, post-medieval, Canterbury,104, 188, 190

candle-wick trimmers, post-medieval, Rochester,95, 29, 30-1

candles,post-medieval,Charing,I63 [pg53]candlesticks Romano-British, copper alloy,

Canterbury,91, 141, 142

medieval,brass,Leeds, 94, 94, 95 Candy,William (Cl4),109, 197 Canham,Henry (Cl8), 94, 207-8 Canning,- (Cl9),101, 134 canoe see boats Canterbury

Henry de (Cl4), 235n

John of,Bishop of Rochester (C12), 99, 145; 102, 152, 165; 106, 107; 318

Canterbury

abbeys see St. Augustine's abbey; Sts. Peter & Paul abbey

Adelaide Place, excavations, 104, 301, 304, 330

aldermen Cl8-Cl9, 109, 192, 200, 205-6, 208-11, 213-14

All Saints Lane,excavations,295 almshouses (see also hospitals), St.

John's,305-6

apprentices, 89, 194; 109, 195, 200, 212, 215-16

archbishops of see Abbot, George; Aethelhard; Aethelnoth; Aethered; Aethilheard; Alphege, St.; Anselm, St.; Arundel; Baldwin; Bancroft, Richard; Becket, St. Thomas; Benson, Edward; Berhtwald; Boniface; Bourgchier, Thomas;

Bregowine; Ceolnoth; Chichele, Henry; Coggan, Dr. Donald; Corbeil, William de; Courtenay; Cranmer, Thomas; Cuthbert; Davidson, Dr. Randall; Dean; Deusdedit; Dunstan, St.; Eadsige; Feologeld; Fisher, Geoffrey; Grindal, Edmund; Islip; Jaenberht; Juxon; Kemp, John; Kilwardby, Robert; Lanfranc; Langham; Langton, Stephen; Laud, William; Laurentius; Longley; Meopham, Simon de; Moore; Morton,John; Odo; Parker, Matthew; Peckham,John; Pole; Reynolds; Rich, Edmund; Richard; Sheldon; Stafford, John; Stigand; Sudbury, Simon; Sumner; Tait; Temple,

Frederick; Theobald; Theodore (of Tarsus); Ufford, John de; Walter; Walter,Hubert; Warham, William; Whitgift, John; Winchelsey, Robert; Wittlesey; Wulfred

Archbishop's Palace (see also Palaces under Bekesbourne; Otford; Teynham)

administration of,208n

bricks, 173

building surveys (see also kitchen)

1979, 265

1983, 255-6

1986, 234

excavations

1982, 98, 230, 231, 232-3

1985, 102, 233, 249

1985-6, 103, 194, 195-7

Great Hall,100, 173, 175

kitchen, building survey, 108, 255, 256, 257-8

stables,281

Archdeacon's House,318-107, 19, 327 basilica, Romano-British, 100, 54, 316;

241-2

bath-houses

Romano-British

Longmarket, excavations (illus.), 286-95

St. George's Street, excavations, 222-98, 5; 100, 34, 35

St. Margaret's Street

architectural ornament,69 excavations

l 940's,100, 34, 36, 37 1940's-50's, 94, 272 1978, 95, 269-70

1979, 96, 401, 402, f402, 403, 404, 405

1986, 199-103, 201, .f201, 214-16 1986-7, 104, 295, 296-7, 298-300

1987, 130-1

knowledge of, assessed I984 (illus.) 50-4

laconicum, In; 94, 100, 54

recording, 217 post-medieval

Cold Baths,109, 201, 204, 218n

St. Radigund's, 230

Beer Cart Lane,excavations,270-2 Bellfounder Lane see Ivy Lane [pg54]Best Lane

Kingsbridge Villas,excavations, 397

sewer,excavations, 294

No.Sa,building survey, 252

No.IQ

building survey,106, 177, 178, 179

excavations, 106, 142, 143, 144-8, 195; 294-5

Beverley Farm

restoration, 249

survey,101, 278, 305

Blackfriars

administration of,C18, 109, 207n-8n

boreholes,216

bricks, 173

estate map 1595, 69-70

gate, excavations, 283-101, 4; 104, 311, 312

Hatch bequest, 118-19

refectory,building survey, 252-3

brewery,Stour Street,410

bricks, use of, 173-4

bridewell (see also gaol; Westgate, prison),97, 277; 206

Broad Street

stone from St. Augustine's,9 45

No.building survey, 70, 96, 397

No.watching brief,83, 104, 320

No.watching brief, 86, 103, 221-2

The Bull

building surveys

1983, 254-5

1984, 305-6

1985, 102, 249, 252, 253

1991, 327-8

excavations 1984, 101, 298, 300

Burgate (see also The Bull; The Sun) altered CJ8, 105, 224; 109, 204, 213 excavations

1949, 34

1988, 161-106, 2, 163, 164-8, 196

Nos.23-watching brief,4, 104, 320

Nos.31-building survey,33, 101, 309

Nos.35-excavations, 7, 103, 209, 210, 211

Nos.36-building survey,7, 103, 224

Nos.36-Cathedral Gate Hotel,

building survey, 304

No.44

building survey, 102, 252, 253

excavations,298-300

Nos.62-cellar survey,4, 102, 254

No.observations,68, 97, 275

Burgate Lane, stone from St. Augustine's,34n,46

Burgate ward,and St. Martin's,207

Burghmote, late CJ8-early CJ9, 109, 191-246

Butchery Lane (see also The Bull;

Shakespeare Inn)

excavations

1940's, 100, 34, 35, 37, 39

1990, 108, 219, 220, 222-5

Bypass

coin,Celtic, 241

excavations (illus.), 267-89

watching brief, 272-3

Caldecote manor, 89, 169; I99, 15; 202-104, 4, 206, 208-9, 211 canal,105, 224, 234-6

Canterbury Lane, excavations J 940's, 100, 37, 38, 43, 44, 45

castle

administration of C18-19, 109, 207n-8n

excavations I 976-7, 92, 240; j93, 212, 213-15

keep,surveys,94, 270, 272; 253 matte & bailey

evaluation I 991, 109, 275, 276 excavations

1981, 97, 281, 282, 283-4

1989, 107, 296, 297-300

1989-90, 108, 205-6

Castle Row, Gorsley House, watching brief, 220

Castle Street

recording, 217

watching briefs, 397

No.5

Somner family, 294

watching brief, 278

No.excavations,18, 107, 281-2

No.70

building survey, I106, 83, 184, 185

excavations, 282-107, 3, 284

No. excavations, 76, 107, 283, 284, 285-6

Nos.77-9

Anglo-Saxon copper alloy ornament from, 97, 7, 8, 9-25

excavations

discussed, 52

stage II, 94, 275, 276, 277

Nos.78-excavations, 9, 92, 238, 239, 240

55

cathedral see Christ Church cavity-wall construction C19, 98, 247-8, 249, 2 50-2

cemeteries

Romano-British, 100, 150, 54-5 castle, 93, }213, 213-15; 295-107, 6, 299; 205-6

Lady Wootton's Green,97, 319, 321; 294

Linden Grove,106, 133, 134

St. Augustine's, 97, 319; 101, 294; 81-103, 3; 127

St. Dunstan's, 149-94, 52; 97, 321; 313-104, 14, 331; 109, 272, 273

St. George's,302

Westgate Farm,98, 215, 220-2

Wincheap,97, 321; 317

Anglo-Saxon, Westgate Farm, 221-2

medieval

Christ Church, 94, 278; 95, 278; 397

North Lane, plague, 94, 168, 169, 170-1

St. Augustine's,229

St. Gregory's, excavations, 297-96, 9, 300, 301-4; 174-106, 5, 197

St. Mary Bredin, 405

St. Mary Northgate, 216 medieval/post-medieval, Greyfriars, 93, 108, 211-12

post-medieval

St. Augustine's, 205

St. Gregory's, 323-4

census, religious 1851, 400-100, 5, 409-11

Chamberlain C18-early Caccounts, 19, 109, 191-206, 209-27, 236-9, 246

chantries

Black Prince's

administration of,Cl8, 109, 207n excavations,101, 297-8; 305 house name, 104, 94, 19n

Christ Church

Arundel, I I

Brenchley, 323

Henry IV,27

Chantry Lane, stone from St.

Augustine's, 45 chapels (see also synagogue)

Blackfriars refectory, 253

King Street,census 1851, 410

St. Peter's methodist, 207

Zoar,census 1851, 411

Cheker of the Hope

building surveys

1984, 101, 278, 304

1988-9, 106, 175, 176, 177; 107, 363, 364-5, 366

excavations 1989, 289-90

incroachment fine Cl8, 109, 237

recording 1979, 266

roof,piece of, 19

Christ Church (see also Canterbury

College under Oxford)

administration Cl 8, 109, 207n

Almonry see Almonry chapel; North Hall

Almonry chapel, excavations, 95, 273, 274, 275; 398-9

Bell Harry Tower

brick,use of,173

built C15, 100, 176

new structural evidence, 92, 129, 130, 1 31-3, 134-5, 136

bell tower Cl 2, 89, 46

bestiary C13, 95, 3-4

Boys' monument, 324

buildings & topography (ill us.), 171-8

capital,l,95, 2, 3-6, ff 6

cathedral close, bee boles, 106, 111, 112, 126

cemeteries,94, 278; 95, 278; 397

census 185 I, 409

chantries, 19n; 94, 104, 305; 107, 323;

clocks Cl3 & CI5, 98, 25n CodexAureus,9 7, 15, 18-20, 22

Conduit House, excavations, 97, 292, }293, 293

Corona floors,drawings of,397 crypt,excavations, 96, 95, 276, 277, 278 dissolution of,100, 178

Domus Hospitum, building survey, 104, 326, /326-7, 327

drains, excavations, 98, 233; 101, 277, 293; 221-3

Ecclesiastical Commission C16, 89, 189

estates & possessions

CS-9, 99, 222; 91-104, 2, 98, 105, 109, Ill,113

deerparks,99, 115, 118 [pg56]at Norman conquest,107, 32, 34, 43 post-dissolution, 97, 2-4, 55-6, 59;

256-7

wage labour C I 4 (Meopham), 204-23

by place

Adisham, 94, 114; 107, 32; 109, 111, 115

Appledore,1-97, 4; 46

Bekesbourne,89, 172; 30-96, 1, 34

in Canterbury, 89, 169; 98, 218; 99, 255; 202-104, 3, 208; 165-106, 6; 222

Chartham, 169-89, 72, 175; 30-96, 1; 77n, 98, 78, 85; 218-101, 21, 222n,223-7, 233, 236

Eastry, 169-89, 70; 32

Ebony,96, 415; 157-8

Godmersham, 77n, 98, 78; 106, 45, 48-54, 56

Hollingbourne,153-4

Monkton, 89, 169; 12-95, 14; 32

Newenden,72

Peckham, 255-7

Romney Marsh,107, 30, 46-7, 253

Sandwich, 25-93, 31; 99, 243; 100, 192, 196, 198; 43

Wingham,93, 61, 63; 107, 32, 34

Great Dorter, building survey, 108, 258, 260

Kent Custumal, version of, 95, 65, 74-6; 8-96, 9, 12

Lanfranc's Tower, 160n

ledger slabs (illu s.), 5-28 library

destroyed 1942, 31I

Elham parochial library, 16 I, 99, 165, 173

Hasted collection,236-97, 47, 249 used by Hasted, 100, 297

lift-shaft, excavations, 233

Master of Works C16, 99, 41n

monuments (see also Boys'

monument; ledger slabs),

described by Edmonson, 257

Norman Staircase,excavations,217

North Hall (Almonry)

building survey,270

excavations,93, 217; 399

plate,49-95, 52, !52

Prebendaries/Preachers CJ 6, 101, 173-85

precincts survey,255-6

pulpitum, portrait carvings c.1400, 97, 185, 186-7, 188-94

recorded by Thomas Lott Cl 9, 107, 67, 70

repairs c.1700, 45

restoration of, 305-317

and Rochester priory,91, 48, 49n,57

St. Gabriel's chapel, excavations, 95, 278; 396-7

sign language Cll,1-27

The Sun Inn, relationship with, 224n

Swordpoint altar, watching brief, 223

Table Hall,roof,303

tax assessment 1412, 219

Trinity chapel,drawings of, 397

wall-paintings

romanesque, 185-95

St. Eustace (illus.), I15-30

waterworks (see also Conduit House; drains)

C I2, 100, 173; 104, 207; 106, 139;

107, 318, 320

excavations

1986, 204

1989, 304-5

map C!7, 109, 71

water tower,311

Welcome Centre, watching brief, 223

and Wulfred, 90-104, 1, 98, 111

yard,excavations, 266-7

Christ Church College

evaluation, 277

excavations

1983, 247-5]

1985-6, 103, 197, 198, 199

1987, 104, 303, 304

1987, 135-6

1989-90, 108, 212, 213, 214-16

Christ Church ville, administration of Cl8, 109, 208n

Christchurch House see St. Martin's priory

Church Lane (see also The Sign of the Sandwich)

excavations

1977, 215-16

1983, 251-2

1983-4, 101, 278-9, 280, 281

Church Street, No.building survey, 3, 101, 310 [pg57]churches (see also chapels; Christ

Church; synagogue)

All Saints' cemetery,excavations, 294 census 107, 1851, 100, 409

excavations,104, 308, 309, 310-11 fines 1721-2, 109, 236

observations,215

Holy Cross

census 185I, 409

churchyard,171

and St. Gregory's priory,316

St. Alphege's

census 1851, 409

clergy Cl6, 101, 181

marriage 1756, 73-4

sermon by Scory Cl6, 101, 175, 177

St. Andrew's

census 1851, 409

land C16, 99, 30

removal of,204

St. Dunstan's

census 1851, 410

churchyard, excavations, 284-5

clergy C16, 99, 42n

Roper chantry, 163

Roper chapel, bricks, 107, 362; 173-108, 4, 177

Roper vault,108, 173, 182

and St. Gregory's priory,316

sermon preached Cl6, 101, 181

Trinity chapel, building survey, 234-5

St. Edmund Riding Gate, 103, 207;

107, 132, 136-40, 143-4

St. George's

altered 1787, 223

census 1851, 410

excavations, 311-109, 15, 316, 317

rectory house, 315

St. Margaret's

building survey, 234

census 1851, 409n,410

clergy Cl2, 103, 200n excavations

1986, 103, 198, 199-200, f201, 201-2

1987, 104, 298, 300, 328

1987, 130-1

1989, 288

monuments recorded, 300

Watmer burial, 92-4

St. Martin's

census 1951, 410

clergy C14, 104, 208

Finch memorials,36n-7n hoard,99, 104, 201 lychgate,104, 212

origins of, 234-102, 5; 103, 87; 104, 124, 127, 129, 200-1

restored C19, 104, 212

Routledge's study of,331 vault,recording, 100, 102, 253-4 walls recorded,94, 270

St. Mary Bredin

census 1851, 410 construction,100, 107, 137 excavations,96, 405

St. Mary Bredman

census 1851, 409n,410

clergy C16, 94, 4n

St. Mary Magdalene census 1851, 410 clergy Cl 100, 6, 101, 181 demolished & materials reused, 109, 315

St. Mary Northgate

clergy Cl6, 101, 179, 181 excavations,9 3, f215, 215-16

and St. Gregory's priory, 107, 316, 321

sermons preached Cl6, 101, 177, 180, 182

St. Mary's,C7, 100, 179

St. Michael's, 106, 162, 165-7; 315

St. Mildred's

Burden marriage Cl7, 103, 71 census 1851, 100, 410 chapel, 108, 177

church warden Cl6, 99, 36n

Simmons buried, 105, 239, 242

St. Pancras'

Benedict,burial of,200n column base,103, 100, 71n

Infirmary,relation to,183 rebuilding Cl100, 4, 100, 184 roof tiles,99, 27

St. Paul's

census 1851, 410

clergy C16, 99, 29, 33; 101, 177, 180 records,99, 35n

rent paid Cl4, 94, 15

Rooke memorial,9 37n vaults,recording work,9, 102, 253-4 [pg58]St. Peter's

Bonnar vault, 89

census I85I,409n,410

clergy C16, 89, 193; 172

St. Stephen's,census 1851, 410

City Farm Rents Cl8-C19, 109, 197-9, 204, 215-16, 222-4, 227-9, 235-6

clay pipe works,299

Co-op site, stone from St. Augustine's, 46

coaching services Cl9, 98, 194-201, 203-7, 208, 209, 211-12

Cogan House see under St. Peter's Street

Colton manor see under St. Mary Northgate

Conduit House,excavations

1981, 97, 275, 292, }293, 293

1983, 237

constables, 109, 192, 202, 208, 210, 213-14, 240, 245

Corporation of the Guardians of the Poor, 205-109, 6, 208n, 211n, 212-14

Cossington Road

barn survey, 397

No.I,excavations,237

court house,87

Courts Leet, 208-109, 11, 213-14, 240-5

curia, Romano-British,54

Dane John

barrow,Romano-British, 317

castle,107, 296, 297-9

compost, I45

excavations,97, 275, 281, 282, 283-4

Manor, 107, 298; 108, 174, 178, 206

recorded by Thomas Lott 1815, 107, 70, 71

ring,Viking, 233-4

and James Simmons, 232-105, 4, 241;

146

The Deanery,89, 172, 174, 189

deerparks see New Park; Old Park; see also Trenley Park under Little­bourne

defences see walls

diocese

Anglo-Saxon period, 99, 5, 14-16, 19;

103

parochial libraries,165

population 1676, 66

Dispensary, 27

Dover Street,stone from St. Augustine's, 45

East Bridge hospital see St. Thomas' hospital under hospitals

Eastbridge (King's Bridge) observations,216 widened CI98, 8, 109, 204

Ecclesiastical Commission 1572-1603, 183-97

excavations, post-war (illus.), 29-46

finances see government & finances

fort, Roman,51

forum, Romano-British

excavations

1940's, 47n, 100, 48, f 50, 52, f53, 53-4

1984, 101, 277, 283

1985, 241-2

1986, 203

observations 1987, 320

Fountain Hotel see under St. Margaret's Street

Freemen Cl8-19, 109, 192-7, 200, 203-4, 212-13, 215-16, 220

Gaol & House of Correction (see also bridewell; Westgate, prison), 89, 195; 100, 326; 87

Gasworks, cremations, Romano-British, 291

Goat Inn, 200

Gordon Road, watching brief, I69

government & finances C18-C19

(illus.), 191-246

Gravel Walk, excavations (illus.), 119-43

Greyfriars

administration of,C18, 109, 207n-8n

estates, 136

excavations, 107, 291, 292, 293; 108, 207, 208-9, 210-12

sold, Cl 6, 97, 65-6; 36n

walls,recorded,276

guild of physicians, barbers & surgeons, 77

Guildhall, 223-4

Hawkes Lane, No.26A,evaluation, 109, 266, 267-8, 269-70

High Street

George and Dragon,67

paved C18, 105, 221-2

watching brief, 96, 302; 53

No.2 [pg59]building survey,106, 175, 176, 177

excavations,132

watching brief,320

No.building survey,8, 93, 217-18

No.excavations,9, 101, 277, 282-3

Nos.12-building survey, 13, 103, 227, 228

No.evaluation, 14, 103, 203-4

No.building survey, 21, 106, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183

Nos.36-building survey,7, 101, 311

Holy Cross parish (see also Holy Cross under churches), administration of,208n

Home District Highway Board, 102, 189, 191

hospitals

City Lunatic Asylum (St. Martin's), 117

William Cokyn's, 131

East Bridge see St. Thomas'

Infirmary,building survey,275-6

Jesus,107, 324; 109, 226, 233, 236

Kent & Canterbury, 100, 325, 332-4, 339-40

building of, 98, 22; 204

medical care 1836-76 (illus.), 1-38

and Charles Oxenden,69-72

and James Simmons, 237-8

visited by Thomas Lott,70

Maynards,105, 237, 239

Poor Priests (St. Mary's) administration C19, 109, 208n excavations

1979, 278

1980, 96, 399, 402

1981, 276-9

1982, 215-98, 16, 217, 218-20

1983, 255

master C16, 101, 181

roof, 143

and St. Dunstan's chapel,235

as workhouse, 206

St. John's

administration of, 207n,109, 223, 231

burials,175

excavations

1985, 102, 246, 248

lay-out,95, 86, 104; 187-9

and St. Gregory's priory, 300-96, 1;

St. Lawrence's,administration of, 207n

St. Mary's see Poor Priest's

St. Thomas' (East Bridge) administration C18, 109, 207n estates & possessions, 94, 171; 116n

lay-out, 104 master C95, 18, 99, 169n

rector C13, 95, 88 survey,101, 278, 303-4, /306 wall paintings, 95, 185, 193-5

House of Correction see gaol

immigrants (Flemish & Walloon) Cl7, 102, 92

ingots,silver,Romano-British,205 Iron Bar Lane,alterations Cl97, 9, 105, 226 ironwork, decorative, 92, 73, 74, 89, 91, 95-8, 100-2

Ivy Lane (Bellfounder Lane) (see also The Ship)

C16, 99, 30, 42n

No.building survey,7, 99, 255

Jewry Lane, discoveries C17, 94, 2-5; 54

King's Arms Printing Office, 105, 216, 218, 240

King's Bridge see Eastbridge

King's Park see New Park

Knott's Lane, excavations see Church Lane

Lady Wootton's Green, stone from St. Augustine's,45

Lamb Lane see Stour Street

land sold to Archbishop Wulfred 811 A.D., 104, 87, 100

library (see also under Christ Church), public, 53

Linacre Gardens excavations 1978, 272 1978-94, 9, 95, 266-7 observations 1984, 101, 292-3

Linden Grove,watching brief, 106, 132, 133, 134

local government see government & finances

London Road (see also Westgate Court Farm), Romano-British origins, 51 [pg60]Long market, excavations (illus.), 100, 108, 218-26; 286-95

Longport

manor,203

market, 165

parish, statute Jabour,payment in lieu 1822/3, 102, 184

The Maiden's Head, building survey, 101, 278, 300, 306-7, f307, 308, f310

mansiones

Longmarket, 286

Marlowe car park,96, 401, 403, 405 maps & map-makers CJ7, 109, 69-72, 81

markets

CLongport,12, 106, 165

CJ7-records, 19, 108, 74

Cl administration of, 8, 109, 193-5, 198, 201, 203-5, 212-13, 215-16, 219n,229, 239

Cltolls, 8, 105, 225

Clcattle market, 9, 106, 160-1

Marlowe Avenue, excavations, 97, 275, 284-7

Marlowe Car Park

belt fittings,104, 26, 27, 28-31 excavations

1978-9, 95, 267-70

1979, 96, 402, f402, 403, 404, 405

Marlowe Theatre, excavations, 227-8

Marlowe Theatre Site

excavations 1982, 98, 215, 225-8, /228 strap-end, Romano-British, 104, 25, 26, 27-31

mayors,duties of, Cl8-Cl 9, 109, I 92-3, 197, 201-8, 211-14

Meister Omers

bricks, 173

building survey, 265

Mercery Lane (see also Cheker of the Hope)

No.watching brief,6, 103, 220-1

Nos.8-8a, building survey, 107, 363, 364-5, 366

Nos.10-excavations, 11, 107, 290-1

Military Road

built C19, 107, 325-6

excavations,204

mills

Abbot's (Brown's) Mill built C12, 100, 180

rents C18-19, 109, 205, 215-16, 218n,224, 228, 236, 238

and James Simmons, 229-105, 31, 239, 241; 109, 198, 205

Barton Mill,104, 208; 235

King's Mill

rents C18-19, 109, 205, 215-16, 218n,224, 228, 235, 238

and James Simmons, 229-105, 31;

Stour Street,410

Wincheap, 107, 357, 359 mint,Anglo-Saxon,94, 56-9 Mint Yard see Christ Church, Almonry chapel,excavations

mirrors, Romano-British (illus. ), 231-99, 6; 355-7

The Moate (Wyke), 93, 220; 104, 202, 204

museums

acquisitions 1978, 256

report I 980, 383-96, 4, 385

Royal Museum

Archaeological Notes 1976, 233-5 metalwork, Anglo-Saxon, 92, 99, 21, 22, 23-4

mirrors, Romano-British, 99, 231, 232, 233, 235

New Park (King's Park), deerpark, 99, 115, 116, 117, 119

New Ruttington Lane, Thanet Brakes, watching brief, 222

New Street

creation of,236-105, 7, 242; 205

No.excavations,5, 102, 247-8

No.excavations, 7, 104, 313, 314, 331

No.excavations,8, 94, 149, I 50, I 51-2

Newingate see St. George's Gate

Newingate Cross, I 57 non-conformity (see also chapels) Cl6/106, 17, 99, 184n,187, 191

census 1851, 100, 401, 403-5, 410-1I

Nordholm (North Holmes), 103, 86, 93, 197

North Lane

riverside wall, excavations, 217-18

No.excavations,3, 107, 306, 3 7, 308

No.watching brief, 5, 104, 320

Nos.16-excavations (illus. ), 21, 94, f164, 165-90

No.building survey, 26, 108, 252-3, 254, 255 [pg61]No.30, excavations, 108, 201-2, 203, 204-5

No.excavations,46, 101, 277, 289, 290

Northgate

manor,104, 202, 204

Nos.30-building survey,1, 99, 254

Nos.85-8 (Kennards),excavations,96, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301-4

Old Boar Inn, 225

Old Dover Road, stone from St.

Augustine's,45

Old Park (St. Augustine's Park) deerpark,99, 116, 117, 237 stone building,survey,101, 281-2

Old Westgate Court Farm see Westgate Court Farm

oppidum, 240

Orange Street, No.building survey, 20, 103, 230, 231

Orchard Street, Solagas, excavations, 308

Palace Street

No. I,building survey, 103, 230, 2 3 l

No.excavations, 3, 100, 36, 42

No.excavations,7, 99, 237

No.building survey, 17, 101, 305; 102, 249, 250, 251

No.building survey,22, 103, 229, 230

No.building survey, 28, 106, 185-7; 366-107, 7; 109, 323, 324-5, 326-7

Nos.45-building survey, 6, 108, 255, 256, 257-8

The Parade excavations,92, 240; 100, 41, 42

No.building survey, 3, 109, 319, 320-1, 322-3

Nos.8-building survey, 9, 99, 254 parishes see individual parishes by name Pavement Commissioners

administration, 109, 204, 207, 208n, 210, 212-14, 228

development of, 172-102, 5, 178-87, 190-1

and James Simmons, 221-105, 6, 232, 241-2

physicians C18, 89, 13, 22

pillory, 89, 195; 42n

Pound Lane

Barrett's,excavations

1986, 103, 216, 2/7

1987, 104, 293, 295, 296

Nos.lA-excavations, 4, 106, 151, 152, 153

No.excavations,2, 101, 296-7

No. I excavations, 6, 92, 241, 242-3, 244

No.excavations,19, 93, 215-6

The Precincts, No.building survey, 25, 103, 230, 233, 234

pnones see Christ Church; St.

Gregory's; St. Sepulchre's

prison see under Westgate; see also bridewell; gaol

quarter sessions Cl6, 93, 137-8, 143n

Queen's Avenue, No.excavations, 3, 97, 292

Queningate Lane, 272

Red Lion,105, 237; 109, 201, 205, 222

Rhodaus Town, Canterbury Motor Company, excavations, 299-300

Riding Gate

demolished & rebuilt C18, 105, 234;

documentary evidence, 143-7 excavations

1986, interim report, 103, 205, 206-7, 208, 209

1986-report (illus.), 7, 107, 117-54

1987, interim report, 104, 291, 293 ring-road, Romano-British silver hoard, 99, 283, 284, 285, 286

Rokesle property,92, 148, 154

Romano-British topography, re-assessed (ii/us.), 47-56

rope walks, 167

Roper Gate

building survey, 107, 360, 361, 362-3

history & description (ii/us.), 163-82

Roper road, excavations, 318

The Rose,145

Rose Lane,excavations, 100, 34, 41, 42

Rosemary Lane Car Park, excavations, 149

Rosiers,91-3

Rotary Club, fund cathedral restoration, 312

The Royal Dragoon, excavations, 148

Royal Museum see under museums

royul pnluce st•e under St. Augustinc's abbey

SL Alphcge's parish (see also St. Alphegc's under churches), 97, 65; 181 [pg62]St. Andrew's parish (see also St. Andrew's under churches), 101, 96, 301; 65

St. Augustine's abbey

abbots

C8-9, 104, 88, 92, 99, 111

heads commission of array Cl4, 105, 187

Abbot's Guest Hall

roof, 303

survey,397

Almonry Gate, watching brief, f102, 235, 239

bell tower

detached, 46

excavations, I, 2-109, 3, 4

buildings & topography (ill us.), 171-100, 2, 179-85

Canterbury Bible, 97, 24; 172n cemetery gate, excavations, 99, 102, f2 35, 238-9

Conduit House, excavations, 106, 137, 138, 139-41, 194

demolition 1552-account of George

Nycholl,25-46

estates & possessions

Anglo-Saxon period, 5-99, 6, 11-12;

104, 96, 99; 143

deerparks, 117-18

at Norman conquest,107, 32, 34 post-dissolution (see also St.

Augustine's,rents), 91, 115; 97, 55, 65; 251

by place

Brookland,89, 45, 47

Chislet, 92, 236; 107, 34, 43

Elmstone, 34

Longport,203

Minster, 12-95, 16; 104, 96; 34

Preston,105, 183; 34

Romney Marsh,107, 253, 256, 260

Stodmarsh,107, 30; 37n

Stonar, 27

Stone-in-Oxney, 121

Sturry,89, 169; 251

Thanet, 16

Wealden,55

Ethelbert Tower, 160n

excavations (see also outer court; recovery & excavntion) 1975, 228-9

1977, 204-5

1983, 99, 247, 248, 249-51

kitchen,40n,41 outer court, excavations 1983-4

interim report,294-6 report (illus.), 101, 103, 79-117 1988, 106, 135-6 1990, 109, 277

recovery & excavation 1844-1947 (illus.), 325-44

and Rochester priory, 48

royal palace,99, 27, 2 8, 29, 31, 251 use of brick,108, 173, 179

siting of, 201

stone reused,45-6

sun-dial & clock,98, 19, 20, 21-6

tax assessment 1412, 2 l 9

Vespasian Psalter,97, 15, 19

Vitae Mildrethae, 15-91, 16; 101, 2, 20

water supply (see also Conduit House), watching brief,305-6

St. Augustine's College

cremations, Romano-British (ill us.), 318-24

foundation & history, 100, 325, 328-35, 342

St. Augustine's manor,administration of C18-Cl9, 109, 197-9, 204, 207n,215-l6, 225-8, 236

St. Augustine's royal palace see under St. Augustine's abbey

St. Dunstan's parish (see also St. Dunstan's under churches)

buyers of stone from St. Augustine's, 99, 29, 34, 36, 42

Place House, 163-4

sewer watching brief, 222-3 turnpike & toll gate, 103, 100, 348; 182

wills,30 I

St. Dunstan's Street (see also Roper Gate)

House of Agnes, evaluation, 109, 273, 294-5

St. Dunstan's House, building survey, 328-9

Starr Place, evaluation, 270-109, 2, 273, 274

No.81

building survey,253-4 reconstruction,99, 102, 255

St. Dunstan's Terrace, No.watching brief, 3, 104, 321 [pg63]St. Edmund Riding Gate parish (see also St. Edmund Riding Gate under churches),107, 138, 140, 144

St. George's Gate

demolition of, 109, 198, 205, 213, 219n,227-8, 239

excavations, 106, 153, 154, 155-61, 196

St. George's parish (see also St. George's under churches)

history, 311-109, 12, 314-15

Oldfield family Cl 6, 99, 42n

Jerome Oxenbridge of,180

puritanism C16, 99, 187

united with St. Michael's,167

St. George's Place,Martin Walters Garage, excavations, 107, 301, 302--4

St. George's Street

bath-house, excavations, 222-98, 5; 100, 34, 35

Rose family,32n

Simmons premises,219

No.watching brief, 15, 103, 222

No.excavations, interim report, 41, 102, 244, 245, 247 report (illu s.), 105, 59-178

St. Gregory's priory

Cartulary, 120

estates, 14n

evaluation,106, 170, 171, 172-3 excavations

1979, 96, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301--4

1988, phase I, 173-106, 5, 197

1988-phase II, 9, 107, 309, 310, 311-14

1989, phase II, 195-108, 6, 197, 198, 199, 200-1

Gotha text,101, 4, 20

history of (illu s.), 3I4-27

prior C I 6, 91, 59

St. Gregory's ville, administration of C!8, 109, 207n

St. John Baptist parish,301

St. John's Lane

excavations

1983, 99, 238, 239--41

1986, 103, 216, 217, 218; 104, 293, 294, 295

watching brief,278

St. John's Nursery, excavations, 108, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230-1

St. John's Place, excavations, 202-3

St. Margaret's Street (see also Marlowe Car Park)

discoveries Cl7, 94, 2-3

excavations I 940-50's, 100, 34, 36-7

Fountain Hotel

access C!8, 103, 201

dinner held 1806, 238 excavations l 940's, 105, 100, 36, 37 recording 1977, 93, 217

No.excavations,5, 107, 286-8

No.excavations

1986, 214-16

1986-7, 104, 295, 296-7, 298, 328

Nos.25-building survey,6, 99, 254

No.excavations,28, 94, 277

No.building survey, 30, 103, 230

No.building survey, 34, 103, 227; 104, 324, 326

No.35

building survey, 98, 216; 255 excavations,99, 95, 275-6

No.38A,building survey, 254

St. Martin's Heights, excavations, 136-7

St. Martin's Hill excavations

1984-interim report, 5, 102, 234, }234, 235, 236, 237-8

1984-5 (illus. ), 123-218

stone from St. Augustine's,46 toll gate, 99, 102, 182

St. Martin's manor (see also Caldecote manor),202--4

St. Martin's parish (see also St. Martin's under churches)

buyers of stone from St. Augustine's, 99, 29, 34n, 36n

The Moat,36n

statute labour, payment in lieu 1822/3, 102, 184

St. Martin's Priory (Christchurch House),104, 126, 149, 209-12

St. Martin's ville, history of, 200-12

St. Mary Bredin parish (see also St. Mary Bredin under churches), 103, 207; 107, 138, 140, 144

St. Mary Magdalen parish (see also St. Mary Magdalen under churches),314-15

St. Mary Northgate parish (see also St. Mary Northgate under churches) burials,300-96, 1; 175 [pg64]Colton manor, 106, 104, 202-4, 208

tithe survey,I 05

St. Mary's Street,No. I watching brief, 7, 104, 320

St. Michael's parish (see also St. Michael's under churches), 106, 165, 167; 314-15

St. Paul's parish (see also St. Paul's under churches)

administration of, 208n

buyers of stone from St. Augustine's, 99, 29, 31-3, 42-3

Hill family, 71

map C16, 109, 69

St. Augustine's holdings,65

Sts. Peter & Paul abbey (see also St. Augustine's), 5n; 99, 100, 179; 201

St. Peter's Lane, Solly's Orchard, excavations,169

St. Peter's parish (see also St. Peter's under churches),65

St. Peter's Place,No.watching brief, 19, 103, 222

St. Peter's Street

Cogan House building survey 1979, 265-6 95, 1986, 103, 224, 225 notched-lap joints,89, 45; 131

Nos.1-building survey,3, 101, 309-10

No.building survey,26, 104, 323-5

Nos.26-building survey, 7, 95, 265

Nos.43-43a,building survey,227

No.excavations,50, 104, 314, 316-17

St. Radigund's see also Church Lane

St. Radigund's Bridge,excavations, 297

St. Radigund's Street excavations,104, 304, 305, 306-8, 3 31 No.20

excavations,241-2

watching brief, 320

St. Sepulchre's priory,179n architectural fragments, 100, 96, 397 and St. Edmund's church, 107, 144 stone from,99, 45

St. Stephen's parish (see also St. Stephen's under churches) bee boles, 106, 115, 119, 122, 126-7 and Hasted, 100, 295

Roper family property, 163

toll gate,179

St. Thomas' Hill, toll gate, 102, 176, 179, 182

St. Thomas parish, tithe survey,102

Salt Hill, Romano-British burial, 157-106, 8; 302

school of Anglo-Saxon art,15-25 schools

Blue Coat

mayor provides breakfast C I 8, 109, 203 •

at Poor Priests' hospital site, 96, 402; 97, 277; 206

King's finance cathedral restoration, 312

founded, 275

John Kemp at, 209 move proposed 102, 1834, 100, 327 James Simmons at,105, 215

St. Martin's,208

St. Peter's methodist,excavations,108, 207, 208-9, 210-12

Simon Langton,bee boles, 127 seige I O106, 11, 100, 305

Shakespeare Inn, 72 sheriffs, 107, 105, 220; 192 The Ship, 109, 109, 225-6

The Sign of Sandwich, 211 silk industry,104, 108, 80

Simmon's bookshop,144

James Simmons of, 215-42

Stable Gate,207n

Staplegate,borough of,208n

Starr Place see under St. Dunstan's Street

Station Road East

Alexandra Terrace, cavity-walls, 98, 248, 249, 250-2

excavations 1987, 317

1989-90, 107, 295, 296, 297-9; 205-6

Palmer's,evaluation,109, 275, 2 76 Stocks,94, 144

Stour,River,course of, 100, 48, 50

Stour Street (see also Poor Priest's hospital under hospitals) deeds,330 discoveries Cl101, 7, 94, 2 spoon,Romano-British,100, 81-6 No.19

building survey,99, 255; 304-5 excavations, 101, 102, 239, 241 [pg65]No.36, building survey, 103, 230, 232; 104, 302, 303

Nos.36-7

belt fittings,104, 25, 26, 27-31 excavations, 103, 211, 212, 213-14;

104, 300, 301-2, 303, 329 Nos.68-69a,excavations, 96, 406, 407, 408-9, 410; 279-81

No.excavations, 76, 102, 240, 241-2

Street End Place,I

The Sun

building survey,101, 304; 224

excavations,103, 209, 210, 211

Sun Street, No.building survey, 8, 108, 258, 259

Sunwin's Lane see Butchery Lane swing riots,102

synagogue,census 1851, 411

The Tannery,excavations,104, 314, 315, 332

temple,Romano-British

architectural ornament, 100, 68, 80

Castle Street excavations

1976, 239

1988, 107, 283, 284, 285-6 circular,discovered C17, 94, 1-6 Hawkes Lane excavations, 109, 266, 267-8, 269-70

Stour Street,50-2

excavations

1981, 279-80

1985, 102, 240, 241

theatres

Romano-British

architectural ornament,100, 69, 80

discovered, 100, 37, 43

excavations

1976, 238-9

1989, 107, 286, 287, 288

fragments of, recorded, 96, 397; 320

knowledge of,assessed, 47n,100, 48, J50, 51-3

robber trenches recorded, 129-106, 30, 1 31

walls recorded,93, 217; 227

post-medieval (see also Marlowe Theatre Site), 227-98, 8; 99, 254; 202

tithes,89, 102, 105

topography see Romano-British topography

Tourtel Road,excavations, 304-5

Towers meat warehouse,211

Turnagain Lane, Nos.5-building survey, 8, 101, 310, f311; 225-103, 6, /226

turnpike trusts (see also Pavement

Commissioners) development of, 100, 346, 348-50, 351n,358-9, 362, 364n,368

reported in Kentish Gazette, 66n-7n

turnpikes, in Canterbury area, 102, 171, 172, 173-91

Two Brothers, 310

The Two Sawyers excavations,168 name, 106, 99, 30

Upper Bridge Street

Nos.4-excavations,5, 107, 300

No.watching brief,10, 103, 221

Vauxhall,toll gate,178-102, 80, 182 walls (see also Burgate; Riding Gate;

Rosiers; St. George's Gate) altered C18, 105, 224-6, 230, 242 built C3, 100, 51 excavations

1940's,44-5

Church Lane,277-9 northern section, 101, 101, j290, 296-8

Pound Lane, 92, 241, 242-3, 244; 215-93, 16; 106, 151, 152, 153

St. Radigund's Street, 241-2

Westgate Pavement,151

repaired Cl6, 99, 31n

Watling Street

course of,51

excavations (see also Marlowe car park)

Adelaide Place,104, 304, 3 30

Riding Gate, 206

Stour Street, 96, 407; 279-97, 80;

103, 213; 104, 301, 302

Whitehall Road 1940's, 43

watching brief, 320

No.16

building survey, 96, 397; 255

excavations, 94, 273, 274-5

No.excavations,25, 106, 129-30, 131

Westgate

excavations, 99, 237; 149-51 pavement,106, 106, 151

hundred, 98, 77; 104, 203, 207; 325

manor,104, 206; 107, 325; 34 [pg66]prison, 109, 106, 149, 159; 87

survey, 275

turnpike improvements,190

Westgate Court Farm, excavations, 220-2

Westgate Gardens, stone from St. Augustine's, 46

The White Bull see The Bull

White Friars, administration of, 207n-8n

White Horse Lane, discoveries 1639, 2--4

Whitehall Road, excavations 1940's, 42-3

Wic, 103, 87; 104, 124, 130, 201--4, 206

Wincheap (see also The Maiden's Head; York Road)

excavations, cremations, 95, 278; 290-96, 2, 293

Thanington House, watching brief, 321

toll gate,177

No.building survey, 27, 107, 357, 358, 359

No.building survey, 74, 101, 308-9

Wincheap Gate, stone from St.

Augustine's, 45

Wincheap Place,232

Windmill alehouse, 4n

workhouse, 96, 402; 97, 277; 109, 206, 213

Worthgate, 225

York Road,watching brief,321

Canterbury & District Chamber of Trade, records, 253

Canterbury & Faversham Methodist Circuit,records,257-9

Canterbury & Rochester Joint Council for Social Responsibility, records, 315

Canterbury & Whitstable Railway Act, 236n

Canterbury Archaeological Trust excavations

1976 (illus.), 235--44

1977 (illus.), 212-18

1979 (illus. ), 265-78

four minor sites excavated 1978-9 (illus.), 267-304

interim reports

1978 (illus.), 270-8

1980, 396-7

1981 (illus.), 275-93

1982 (illus.), 214-35

1983 (illus.), 237-56

1984 (illus.), 277-31I

1985 (illus.), 233-55

1986 (ill us.), 191-234

1987 (ill us.), 291-332

1988 (illus.), 129-97

1989 (illus.), 281-375

1990 (illus.), 195-263

1991 (illus.), 265-330

minor excavations 1977-8 (illus.), 149-94

Canterbury Bank, 220n, 105, 222, 225, 228-9, 240n,241-2; 268-9

Canterbury Bible, 97, 24; 172n

Canterbury Excavation Committee, 100, 29, 31-2, 35-7, 48

Canterbury hundred,202-3

Canterbury Improvement Commissioners, 362

Canterbury Navigation & Sandwich Harbour Co.,236n

Canterbury Society of Drapers & Taylors, 225

Canterbury Union Bank, 109, 205, 239

Canteys,John (C16),124

Cantiaci,coin of,367

Cantis,Jane (Cl7),57

Cantium, assessed, 12-13

Cantium Cave & Mine Research Group, 184

Cantuaria Sacra, 2

Capel, - M.P. (Cl9),93--4

Capel

Badsell

Fane family, 17

moated site,220

Castle Hill, iron-age hillforts,

excavations (illus.), 61-91, 85; 268-70

Moat Farm,moated site, 220 population C93, 16, 100, 257

Pastern, 234

Somerhill

estate,91, 61, 64

Woodgate family,347

Tatlingbury Farm, hop-drying,108

Tudeley

deeds, 255

iron industry,medieval, 80-1 manor,108, 107, 49

pebble-hammer, mesolithic, 109, 339, 340 [pg67]population C16, 100, 257

tannery, 84n

Capel Cure,Lady -(C20),381

Capel-Le-Ferne

axe, neolithic, 106, 209, 210

Capel Cottage, deeds, 275

Cauldham, deeds, 275

flint scatters,284

settlement, iron age/Belgic, 285

urn,bronze age, 109, 334, 3 35

capitals see columns & capitals

Cappers & Crowder(London), 144

Cariden,Joan(Cl7), 41

Carkeridge,Thomas(C17), 58

Carnutes, coin of, 298

Caroe,W.D. (Cl9-20), 98, 233; 311

Caroline, Princess, 224

Carpenter

-(Cl7),56

Ann(CI7),73

Johanna(Cl7),73

Judith(Cl7),69

Martha(Cl7),69

Mildred see Godfrey

R.C. (Cl9},22-3

Robert(C17 of Stansted),73

Robert(Cl7 ofWrotham), 69

Roger(Cl7),73

Thomas Mullender(Cl9),376 carpenters, 100, 98, 108-9; 37-99, 40, 42-3;

100, 288, 391, 394; 20n carpenters dog, medieval/post-medieval,

Canterbury, 105, 91, 131, 132

Carr

family, arms of,21I

-(Cl9), 134

Elizabeth(Cl8),Ill

John(fl.1818), 21

Carrington,Lord(Cl8-19), 78n Carron Co. (ironfounders), 107, 92, 83, 92, 99;

Carson, R.A.G., on coins from Gravel Walk, Canterbury, 140-1

Carter

Elisabeth(Cl8), 280

George & wife(Cl7), 71

Dr. HarryWilliam(Cl9), 3

Michael see Yates, Nigel, Shaw, Maureen & Carter, Michaef

Thomas(d.1707), 64-5

William(Cl7/18), 63 cartographers see map-makers

Cartwright, Thomas (Cl6), 89, 186, 191;

83

carvings (see also architectural fragments; coffins; columns & capitals; fonts; inscriptions)

intaglio, Romano-British, j93, 207, 207 ivory,medieval, 94, 96, ff98 stone

Romano-British, Richborough, 75-6

Anglo-Saxon, Rochester, 92, 253; 95, 34, 35, ff35

medieval

Canterbury, Christ Church, 97, 185, 186-7, 188-94

Chartham (originally at Canterbury), I, 2-95, 3, 5-6, ff6

Godmersham, 49-50

Leeds priory, 89, 215; 94, 76, 78-9, 85, ff98; 97, 306, 307

Rochester cathedral ( ill us.), 139-58

Sarre, 105, 294, 295, 297

Wye College, 222

wooden,Wye College, 219-20 Casaubon, Meric(Cl7), 102, 108, 278n Casia,John Baptist de (Cl6), 101, 175 casket mounts see box mounts Caslock,John, Abbot(Cl6), 102, 115 Cason, Jone(C17),95, 40, 44 Cassivell aunus, 92, 124-5 cast-iron see ironwork

Castelayn, Henry(d.1407), 259-62 Castell, Joseph(Cl7),99, 109, 72

Castilayn, Henry(Cl4-15), 107 Castilian, 106, 94, 213, 229

Castle

Mrs -(Cl8), 233

F.J.(Cl9), 86

William(Cl8), 248

Castle Hill see under Capel castles (see also blockhouses)

Allington (M aidstone), 105, 255; 171

Appledore, 86

Bodiam(E. Sussex), 209

Camber (E. Sussex), 97, 5; 25 Canterbury

administration of Cl8-19, 109, 207n-8n

excavations 1976-7, 92, 240; /93, 212, 213-15

keep, surveys, 94, 270, 272; 253 [pg68]motte & bailey

evaluation 1991, 109, 275, 276 excavations

1981, 97, 275, 281, 282, 283-4

1989, 107, 296, 297-300

1989-90, 108, 205-6

Chilham, 298-100, 9; 102, 137, 141-2, 145-6

Cooling

building of, 141

building survey, 329-30

chequerwork, 244

Cobham family, 89, 148; 258

moated site, 221

Deal (see also Sandown;Walmer) building & design of, 142-89, 3; 96, 358; 199

recorded by Thomas Lott 1815, 107, 78, 79

sketch of in Hasted, 257

Dover

bricks, 171

clock,25

constables, 92, 151; 98, 67, 70, 73-5; 100, 221, 226-8; 179-105, 82, 184-95

custumal, 67-75

debtors, 94, 145; 73

defences, Napoleonic, 91, 209; 141-2

drawings of,97, 243; 334 excavations,101, 108, 238-9, 240, 241-4

Godsfoe's Tower,317

Queen Isabella at, 193

lamp,medieval, 292

lands held of, 259

lieutenants of, 58-95, 9, 62; 67-98, 8, 70, 72-5

recorded by Thomas Lott 1815, 73

under Richard II, 179-95

Andrew Sackville at,8

St. Mary in Castro, 98, 70; 181

and Sandwich castle, 199

survey, 209

tithes, 102

wardens of,67-98, 70, 73-5

watching brief,223

Eynsford

bee boles, 127

excavation & reinterpretation (illus.), 39-57

Romano-British material reused, 99, 175; 54

Folkestone, excavations, 104, 318, 319; 107, 352, 353, 354

Hever, 221

Horton, 9

Iffin, 120

Leeds

constables, 91, 112; 192

estate map 1649, 109, 68, 73

Sir Robert Filmer at,I 03

keeper Cl3/14, 96, 15

owner C19, 93, 44; 155

St. Leger family, 91, 112, 115-7

tiles, 95, 296, 297

Leybourne,111

Lullingstone,92, 151; 108, 172, 176

Lympne,97, 317; 244

Mereworth, 92, 11; 93, 222; 18n, 19n

Newenden,excavation archive, 297

Queenborough, 96, 342; 105, 180, I 82, 185, 193, 195

Richborough, drawing of 1810, 256 Rochester

constables, 8-9

excavations 1976 (illus. ), 253-92, 4; 27-60

Master of Works Cl4, 107, 202 relation to priory & defences, 91, 54-5; 100, 186; 103, 6, 8-9, 16, 22-3, 26

sketched by Hasted, 243

Rye (E. Sussex), 243

Saltwood, 96, 120, 123

Sandgate (Folkestone), 22

Sandown (Deal), 89, 142; 96, 359; 99, 245; 199

Sandwich, 99, 237, 243, 244, 245-7;

199

Scotney (Lamberhurst), 93, 221; 95, 245, 246; 104, 377, 378-9, 380

Starkey (Wouldham), excavations, 108, 244, 245-6, 247-52

Stone,97, 312, 313-15, 316-18; 244

Tonbridge, 106-92, 7, 112; 96, 120, 122, 124, 127, 129; 100, 347;

33

Upnor (Frindsbury Extra), 96, 345, 360

Walmer (Deal), 142-89, 3; 96, 358; 199

Westenhanger (Stanford),251

Winchelsea (E. Sussex),243

Catherine, Queen of England (d.1536), at Otford Palace, 277 [pg69]Catholic Apostolic Church (Irvingites), 100, 100, 401, 406, 413, 422

catholicism see Roman Catholicism

Cathron,James (C18-19),209

Catlin,Robert (Cl8),29-32

Catlow (Callow;Adams),Private William (d.1916),451

Catt, J.A., on soil profile from Otford bronze age site,334-8

Catuvellauni, 125

Cauldham see under Capel-le-Ferne

cauldrons

?medieval, St. Nicholas at Wade, 106, 202, 203, 204

post-medieval,Ospringe,95, 142, 143

Caunvill,Ralph (C14),20

causewayed enclosures

?Chalk, 230

West Wickham, 97, 71, 72, 75-8

Cavill,William (Cl9),133

cavity-wall construction, 247-98, 8, 249, 250-2

Cawarden,Thomas (C16),62

Cawley, D.L., The Parish Church of St. Augustine, Snave, reviewed, 216-7

Cawne see Coven

Caxton

Jeremias de (C13),50

Thomas (C15),110

Cazalet, Edward (Cl9), 103, 56, 67

Cecil

Robert (Cl6-17),27

William,Lord Burleigh (C16), 151

cement industry,sources for,88-9

cemeteries (see also burials;cremations)

Belgic

Allington (illus.), 127-38

Aylesford, 94, 127, 138

Barming,213

Highsted,94, 267; 368

Swarling, 94, 127, 138

Romano-British

Burntwick Island,185

Canterbury,1 0, !54-5

castle, f93, 213, 213-15; 295-107, 6, 299; 205-6

Lady Wootton's Green,97, 319, 321;

294

Linden Grove,106, 133, 134

New Street see St. Dunstan's

St. Augustine's, 97, 319; 101, 294;

81-103, 3; 127

St. Dunstan's, 149-94, 52; 97, 321;

313-104, 14, 331; 109, 272, 273

St. George's, 302

Westgate Farm,98, 215, 220-2

Wincheap,97, 321; 317

Chatham,261

Cliffe,377

Crundale, 101, 286, 288

Dartford, East Hill, 99, 289; 102, 275;

107, 342, 343, 344-5

Eastry,Walton,113

Folkestone, Cheriton,226

Highsted,267

Minster (in Thanet),102, 50, 54-7, 59

Orpington,Poverest,207

Ospringe,Whiting's Yard,259

Upchurch (see also Burntwick Island),

200

Anglo-Saxon

grave disturbance, 163-6

siting of,104, 231, 233-4

in Thanet,crop marks, 204

by place

Bekesbourne-with-Patrixbourne, 40n

Bifrons,brooches,2-104, 3, 4, 6

Broadstairs (see also St. Peter's)

bottle vase, 75n

Bradstowe School, 104, 234; 417-18

Canterbury,Westgate Farm,221-2

Crundale, 286

Darenth, excavations (illus.), 95, 305;

305-96, 20; 35-72

Dover,bottle vase,75n

Eastry

Christian converts buried?, 36

interim report,247-8

Eccles

excavations

1973, 129-30

1974, 89, 216; 44-5

1975, 91, 201; 159-63

1976, 56

hydrocephalus, 96, 77, 78-9, 80-2

Eynsford,105, 51, 53

Faversham

bottle vase,75n

brooches,82-89, 4; 99, 60, 63, 65

strap end,99, 22, 23-4

Finglesham

lay-out, 100-1

orientation (illus.), 33-51 [pg70]pottery,cited,92, 89, 74, 75n,76

siting/features,89, 51; 234

Folkestone,finds from,226

Great Mongeham, 35n

Guilton, composite brooch, 80n-ln,83-4

Holborough, 234

Lyminge,brooch,99, 59, 6 0, 6 1-5

Margate, Half Mile Ride, re-appraised

(ii/us.), 219-236

Minster

brooch (Amherst), 81-89, 4; 129-100, 32, fl32, 133, 134--51

excavations, 102, 45, 4 6, 47, 57-8

Thorne Farm, excavations, 50-102, 2, 53-4, 57-8, 66

Monkton

excavations

1971 (illus.),8 49-89

1982 (illus.), 99, 272; 83-114

features, 234

Orpington

excavations, 89, 220; 91, 207; 283-4

funerary practice,201-2

Ozengell

excavations,98, 242; 271-2

features, 234

Polhill,234

Rochester, excavations, 95, 284, 285, 286

St. Peter's

belt suites,167-8

bottle vase,75n

features, 234

penannular ditches,48

Sarre

brooches

Amherst, 81-89, 4; 129-100, 32, fl32, 133, 134--51

square-headed,5-6

buckles

Merovingian, 92, 225, 226, 227

silver inlaid, !91, 165, 165-8

evaluation (illus.), 139-66 excavations,109, 105, 291, 2 92, 293, 296 features of, 104, 234

importance of,53

Shelford, finds from (illus.), 107-15

Stowting

brooch, 104, 1, 2-3

strap-end, 99, 22, 23-4

Westbere, 108

glass bowl, 312

Wickhambreaux,Supperton,96

Wingham,Withersden Hall, 96

Jutish see cemeteries,Anglo-Saxon medieval

Adisham, Bossington House, excavations, 101, 277, 289, 291-2

Canterbury

Christ Church, 94, 278; 95, 278; 397

North Lane, plague, 94, 168, 169, 170-1

St. Augustine's,229

St. Gregory's priory,excavations, 96, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301-4; 174-106, 5, 197

St. Mary Bredin,405

St. Mary Northgate,216

Ospringe, 95, 81, 91, 96-8, 183-4

medieval/post-medieval

Canterbury,Greyfriars,211-12

Rochester cathedral (illus.), 91-151

post-medieval

Canterbury

St. Augustine's,205

St. Gregory's,323-4

Godmersham,Quaker,62

Rochester,plague,97

censer cover, Anglo-Saxon, Canterbury, 15-16

censuses

1676 (Compton),61-73

1801, 64--94, 5,

1851, 399-423

Centwine (Entwine), King of Wessex (d.686),23n; 91, 101, 13, 16-18, 22

Ceolnoth,Archbishop (C9),222

Cerdic (C9),222

cess-tank,medieval,Canterbury,240 cetolcaito, in Kentish place-names, 99, 92, 13n-14n

Chadwick, William Ellis (d.1916), 453

chafing dishes (see also under pottery, post-medieval), copper alloy, Ospringe,95, 142, 143

Chainhurst see under Marden

chalice, Rochester, 94-108, 5, 136, 137, 151

71

Chalk,James (Cl9),272

Chalk see under Gravesend

chalk (see also lime)

agriculture,used in, 99, 69, 71-2

asset C19, 109, 101-2

Bexley, uses of in medieval/post- medieval period,143-4

mines/pits see deneholes

chalk-wells see deneholes

Chalklen,Henry (C18),109, 210, 245

Chalklin,C.W.

"Estate Development and the Beginnings of Modern Tunbridge Wells, 1800-40" (illus.), 385-98

"Sources for Kentish History: Trade and Industry", 73-89

Seventeenth-Century Kent, assessed, 3-4

review, 284-5

Challands,Bennett (Cl9}, 321-2

Challock

Abba, estates of, 112

chapel of St. Cosmus & St. Damian, 79n

church (see also chapel;clergy) status,58

visitations 1557, 1573, 60-1

clergy C!6, 106, 58

manor, 52

monastery, 52

parish status, 80

settlement origins, 98, 79, 81

swing riots, 104

turnpike/toll gate, 363-100, 4; 184

Thomas Worceter of, 58

Chalmers,George (Cl 9),95, 240; 368

chamber pots see under pottery, post- medieval

chambered tombs see megalithic tombs

Chamberlain (see also Chamberleyn), Ada (C20),312

Chamberleyn

family,arms of,111

Nicholas (C14),24n

Chambers (see also Bourne & Chambers)

George see Chalmers,George

Richard (C20),239

Sir S. (C19), 97-8

Thomas (C18), 27n

Thomas (d.1916), 100, 451, 454

Sir William (C18), 60n, 98, 62, 64, 66

Champion

Richard (C16), 174

T.C., on finds from Stourmouth- Adisham water-main trench, 96-93, 7, 101-18, 121-3

and Ogilvie,J.D., "A Late Bronze Age Hoard from Hoaden, Kent" (illus.), 195-9

William (fl.1602),185 champ/eve see enamel

Champney, Adam (fl.1300),209

Champneys, Revd. Phipps (C I 9), 8 Chandler

Alfred Henry (d.1916), 451

Benjamin (C18),71

Hannah (C17), m. Thomas Burden, 71

John (Cl 9),38

Peter (C19),64

William (b.1834), 38

chandlers, 92, 153; 184-99, 5; 71

Chandos, Marquess of (Cl 9), 4 channel tunnel see Eurotunnel

Chantler,W. (d.1916),451 chantries

dissolution of, 97, 57, 66

funding of,154

by place

Bredgar (illus. ), 87-97

Canterbury

Arundel,11

Black Prince's, I 9n; 94, 101, 297-8;

104, 305; 207n

Brenchley,323

Henry IV,27

Roper family, 163

Chilham, 142

Fawkham,I 0

Godmersham, 106, 52, 55-6, 58, 62-3, 65

Headcorn,115

Leeds, 97

Milton (Gravesend), 89, 143, 159-62, 168; 344

roof, 143

New Romney,21-5

Ospringe,95, 84, 105

Otford,disproved,367

Rochester, 58

Sandwich

Burton's, 208

St. Mary's church, 197

St. Peter's church,91, 87; 210

Three Kings Yard, 195

Scotgrove,89, 218; 92, 249; 7-26 [pg72]Sevenoaks,94, 89, 9n; 109, 281

Wye College, 91, 87; 57n; 97, 102, 209

Chapel Bank see under Stone-cum-Ebony chapes see scabbard chapes

Chapman

family of Godmersham, 62

Mother -(Cl 6), 32

James (C16), 32n

Richard (Cl6), 107, 163, 168

Thomas (C16), 59

W. (Cl8), 315

William (C16), 61

chapter houses

Canterbury

Christ Church, 100, 310; I 9

St. Augustine's, 100, 338, 343

St. Gregory's, 172-106, 3, 197; 312-107, 13, 316

Davington, 209

Leeds, 89, 215; 92, 247; 93, 35, 37; 75-94, 79, 84, fj98

charcoal

used in oasts, 94, 103, 109

Otford bronze age site, identified, 339

production of, 91, 157; 15

Charelle (Charells), John (Cl6), 38-40

Chariberht, of Paris (C6), 18n; 91, 99, 2, 4n

Charing (Cherringes; see also Bendenges), Adam of (C14), 18

Charing

axe,neolithic, 302

bee boles

Forge House, 122

Pett Place, 106, 122, 125

Richmond House, 127

building, Romano-British, 91, 107, 108, 109-10

Burleigh,chapel, 156

Charing Hill, turnpike trust, 100, 354; 174

Charing Palace,brickwork,172 church (see also chapel under Burleigh), 108, 100, 156, 157

clay objects, post-medieval, 159-103, 60, 161-3, 164, 165-6

coaching services C 19, 98, 194, 198, 207-8, 212

coin hoard,Roman, 295

deanery, prophesying movement, 93, 81, 88

Forge House see bee boles

Gipps family,72

harness pendant, medieval, 102, 268, 269

hoard see coin hoard

land holders C14, 100, 223

land units C8, 104, 106

Longbeach Wood, 363

moated sites

The Moat, 220

Tramhatch, 308

Wootton Manor (Yew Tree House), 220

parish records, 321

Pett Place see bee boles

Richmond House see bee boles

school records, 267

Stocker's Head, turnpike trust, 100, 347, 354n, 359-60, 363, 366, 369; 102, 172, 174-5, 183-4

swing riots, 102-3

villa, Romano-British, 107n

Charing & District Local History Society, 107

chariot fittings see terrets

charity

bequests 1480-1660, 3

boards

Bexley, St. Mary's church, 391-96, 4;

358

East Wickham, St. Michael's church, 390

Cl9, 107, 91-3, 95, 97-9

records, acquired by K.A.O.

1981-3, 101, 315-16

1984-7, 105, 255-6, 270, 278

Robinson's,211-12

Charles

Kings of England

I,146

II,at

Canterbury,27

Gravesend,154

Sheerness, 250n

Nicholas (d.1613), 109-14

Thomas (C19), 94, 128; 141-103, 3, 145, 149

Charlesworth, D., on glass from Gravel Walk,Canterbury, 141

Charlton

Henry (Cl6),90

J.S. (C I 9 of Tonbridge), 55n

John (Cl 9 of Ash), 23 [pg73]John (Cl9 of Aylesford), 94, 109, 89, 100, 102

Revd. Thomas Frederick(C20), 115

Charlton see under Bishopsbourne; Greenwich

Charlwood

Elizabeth(C17),70

Thomas (C17), 70

Charming Molly, 200

Charming Nanny, sale documents, 271

chamel houses

Canterbury, 228-92, 9; 96, 397; 99, 27;

182

Ospringe, 95, 97, 105

Chamock,-(Cl7),177

Chart, in place-names,7

Chart hundred, 49

Chart Sutton

axe,neolithic,99, 269, 270

church (see also clergy),97

clergy C14, 92, 65n; 108, 153, 161

deerpark, 117n

Eylesden estate,328

Moat Farm,221

Norton Court Farm, 328

parish records,321

place-name,92, 7, 21n

William de Shoreham of, 65n; 92, 108, 153, 161

Chartham,William(Cl4),231

Chartham

bones discovered 1668, 2

brooch,Anglo-Saxon,104, 354, 359

chapel,records,258

Chartham Hatch (Bovehacch), creation of,221

church (see also chapel;clergy)

brass, 27

rebuilding C13/14, 89, 170; 98, 97;

51

visitation 1557, 60

clergy

Cl4, 98, 87

C16, 99, 41n;101, 173, 181, 185

Deanery Farm

history & survey (illus.), 169-82

moated site,221 re-examined,93, 99, 124-5 romanesque capital,95, 1, 2, 3 -6, ff6

Wealden House, building survey, /89, 177, 179-81; f99, 121, 124-7, 254

Denstead,35

fulling mills, 237

Herewynne lands,221n

Horton

brooch,Anglo-Saxon, 2 charter,Anglo-Saxon,104, 99, 220-3 mano^92, 154; 70

manor & manor chapel,survey (illus.), 276-97, 7; 77-105

hospital, St. Augustine's (County Lunatic Asylum),86

Howfield,manor, 323

Iffin Wood/Manor, earthworks, excavations, 119-99, 20, J I 20, 121-4, 237

manor

and Christ Church, 89, 169, 171-2; 30-96, 1; 77-98, 8, 81, 83

population,218-44

map 1695, 72

mill,181

Nick Hall,map 1684, 71

population 1086-1600, 217-44

Shalmsford(Essamelesford)

manor,98, 78, 83

turnpike, 100, 364; 102, 177, 187 timber supplied to St. Augustine's,

Canterbury,99, 30, 41-2

Chartham Hatch see under Chartham

Charton see under Farningham

Chastillon,Henry de (Cl 2),27n chatelaines,Anglo-Saxon

copper alloy, Monkton, 101, 89, 93, 110-11, 113

iron,Sarre,109, 146, 1 48

Chatham

All Saints' parish, records, 321-101, 2;

260

bankers C19, 98, 175

The Brook,excavations,261

cemetery,Romano-British,261

census, religious 1851, 400-100, 5, 408, 411-13

chapels

Bethany,census 1851, 412

Bethesda,census 1851, 413

Central Hall methodist, records, 317

Chatham Brook,census 1851, 412 Chatham Hill,census 100, 1851, 100, 412

Dockyard,census 1851, 411

Ebenezer,census 1851, 412 garrison,census 100, 1851, 100, 412 [pg74]Luton,census 1851, 100, 413

Manor Street methodist, census 1851, 412

Middle Street,census 1851, 412

Mills Terrace methodist, records, 317

Ordnance Place,census 1851, 412

Salem,census 1851, 412

Slyhates Hill,census 1851, 412

Union Street,census 1851, 413

Christ Church parish, records,321

churches (see also chapels; clergy)

Christ Church,census 185 I,411

Holy Trinity,census 1851, 411

St. Bartholmew's, census 1851, 411

St. John's, census 1851, 411

St. Mary's

census 1851, 411

rebuilding 1737, 27n

tombstone, 271-2

clay pipes

kiln waste,382-3

pipes & pipemakers, 23 I, 95, 232, 233-5, 236, 237--40; 368-96, 9; 133

clergy Cl I,48

coaching services C I9, 98, 194, 198-200, 203, 209-12

The Dartmouth Arms, 234

dockyard,101, 245, 248, 250, 252, 276

Baker family,165-107, 8, 170

boring,121-2

chapel,census 1851, 4 II

defences,163

dry dock,stone (illus.), 173-91 labour

C!9, 97, 79-94

convict,107, 94, 186

shipbuilding,94, 198, 202, 224, 230

ford,126

Fort Amherst, 92, 250; 281

Fountain Inn,95, 233, 235; 97, 268, 271

Great Lines,92, 126; 94

High Street,excavations

clay pipes, 95, 231, 232, 233-5, 236, 237--40

pottery report (illus.), 261-73

hospital of St. Bartholomew

chapel

compared,178

excavations (illus.), 177-89

founding of,301

Maidstone Road, Romano-British site, excavations (illus.),I83-94 manor, 108, 95, 231; 33

Manor House,271

Mitre Inn, 271

Napier Arms, 94

non-conformity (see also chapels),1851, 401-100, 5, 408, 412-13

parish registers,334

physicians(C18), 22

place-name,13n-14n

St. John's parish,records,321

St. Mary's Island,79

St. Mary's parish,records,321

St. Paul's parish, records, 101, 321; 260

de Say property,151

seal matrix,medieval,313

Sheepland,deeds,330 shipbuilding see dockyard

The Star,94

The Sun, 94

swing riots,102

Three Cups Inn,272

turnpike trusts, 348-100, 9, 364n, 368;

Walderslade axes,neolithic, 95, 296; 365 seal matrix,medieval,101, 103, 253, 259 wharf,deeds,101, 330

Chatham Timber Co.,88

Chattenden see under Frindsbury Extra

Chaucer

Geoffrey(d.1400), 152

Thomas (Cl4),152

Cheard,Sir John(Cl6),58

Cheavale,John(Cl8),232

Cheers,H.A. (fl.1897),65

Cheese,Sir Henry(Cl8),142n

Cheeseman

-(Cl 7 of Ospringe),56

-(Cl9 of Chatham), 90

George(Cl6/17),95, 40, 43

Cheetham, H.D., on bones from Darenth Anglo-Saxon cemetery, 317-8

Chelsfield(G. London) see under Bromley chemists

mill,92, 252; 225

records,276

Cheney (see also Cheyney),Lord -(Cl 7), 137 [pg75]Chenwe,John (Cl5), 102, 96, 23

Cherche (see also Church), Robert (Cl5), 147n

Cherinchelle see Shillingheld under Chilham

Cheriton see under Folkestone

Chernare, William (Cl4), 12

Cherringes see Charing

Cherry, John, on a medieval mace-head from Canterbury, 105, 115, 117

Cherte,Richard at (Cl5), 161

Chertsey (Surrey),monastery, 11

Cheshire (see also Chesshyre), George (Cl9), 97, 86, 91

Chesshyre (see also Cheshire),W.J. (Cl 9), 212

Chester

family,arms of,12

Luke & wife (C 17), 69

Chesterfield, Earl of see Stanhope, Philip Dormer

Chesters (Northumberland), Romano- British watermill, 103-100, 4, 105

Chesterton, Arthur (C 19), 55n-6n, 57-8

Chestfield, multi-period site, watching brief,321

Chestnuts megalithic tomb see under Addington

Chetham see under Ospringe

Chetney see under !wade

Chevallier, Raymond, Roman Roads, reviewed,261

Chevening

Bessels Green,chapel, baptist

building survey,236

records, 101, 335; 281

chapels see under Bessels Green; Chipstead

Chevening Warren,map 1704, 75n

Chipstead

chapel,methodist,records, 278

Digges land, 199

Moat Farm

moated site,221

oast,recorded, 98, 247; 340-1

church (see also chapel under Bessels Green; Chipstead), recorded by Griffiths 1840, 120n,103, 122, 124

cremation,Romano-British,412 flint,mesolithic, 107, 108, 295, 2 96

Lennard family,78

manor, 70

map Cl7, 109, 75

Morants Court

building survey, 235-6

Moraunt family, 13n

non-conformity (see also chapels under Bessels Green; Chipstead), 1676, 67

plans, 279

population

Cl6, 100, 235, 238n,257

1641-1801, 65

Salters Heath, Montreal Park Summerhouse, recording, 270-1

school,records,314

Smith family lands,291

Stanhope family, study of, assessed, 8-9

tax assessments,279

tithe survey,111

Cheyne see Cheyney

Cheyney (Cheyne; see also Cheney)

family,13 In; 93, 100, 2 I9

Lord Henry (Cl6),67

Sir Thomas (Cl6), 89, 184; 93, 128, 130; 97, 60, 62-4, 67

Chi-Rho symbols

bowls, 96, 310, 311, 312, 315; 108, 43, 61-2

wall plaster, 59-61

Chich,Thomas (Cl4), 226

Chichele, Henry, Archbishop (Cl5)

and

Folkestone, 195

Robert Hallum's will, 135

John Kemp, 211-12

New Romney hospital, 22

Otford Palace, 273

tomb of, 97, 189, 191; 70n

Chichester

Arthur,1st Earl Donegall (Cl7),114

Lady Mary (Cl7),m. John St. Leger,114

Chiddingstone

Beecher estate, maps C17, 109, 66

Bough Beech,Wealden House, 233

Chiddingstone Burghersh, moated site, 282

deeds,280

droveways & pasture, 19-20

Hale,78 [pg76]Knole family,land sold to,109, 89, 3

non-conformity 1676, 67

pasture see droveways & pasture

population

CI6, 100, 235, 245n,257

1641-1801, 65

1676, Compton census, 67

Rede family, 130

Retherden Lands,map 1699, 78

school,exercise books,333

Skinners House, survey, 91, 179, 180-1, [pg182]Somerden hundred, 92, 19-20

Chiddingstone & Penshurst Agricultural

Society,records, 316

Chidwick,A.G. (d.1916),451

Child (see also Goldie & Child), & Co.

(bankers),173

Childers, 94, 204, ff230

Children,George (ClS/19), 107

Chilham

almshouses, 139

Alice Amos of, 7

arrowhead,neolithic, 203

Baghams Cross, turnpike trust,102, 172, 174-5, 177, 183-4

bee boles, Dane Court, 106, 117, 122, 125

buyers of stone etc from St. Augustine's, 99, 29, 32

castle, 298-100, 9; 102, 137, 141-2, 145-6

catholicism (CI6),194

Chilham Lees,chapel records, 259

church (see also clergy; chapel under

Chilham Lees; vicarage)

chantry, 142

mausolea, 135-102, 7, 138, 139, 140, 141-7

visitation 1557, 60

clergy CIS, 139

Dane Court see bee boles

Richard Herford of, 57

Heron family see castle

manor (see also Shillingheld manor), 77-98, 9, Sin,83; 137

map 1695, 72

school, 139

Shillingheld (Cherinchelle) manor, 98, 78, 83, 87n

solar tower, 317

turnpike trusts (see also Bagham's

Cross), 100, 354, 359-60,

363-4, 366, 368-9; 102, 172, 174

vicarage, 102, 139, 144

Chillenden

John see Daniel,John

Rafe (d.1609), 60-1

Thomas,Prior (d.1411)

and

Bredgar chantry, 88

Canterbury, Christ Church, 95, 51;

175n,100, 176, 307; 52-4

Chartham Deanery, 170-89, 1, 179

tomb, I109, 0, 12

Chillenden see under Goodnestone (next Wingham)

Chilman,Steven & wife (C17), 71

Chilmington see under Great Chart with Singleton

Chilton (Chylton)

James (C16/17), 35n

Lionel (C16),99, 35, 43

Thomas (C14/15), 172

Thomasine (Cl4/15), 172

Chilton see under Ramsgate

chimney pots,medieval

Canterbury

North Lane,94, 172, 180, 181-2, 183

St. George's Street, 105

Tyler Hill, 130

Chipstead see under Chevening chisels,bronze age

Eynsford, 93, 206, 207

St. Nicholas at Wade, 106, 202, 203

Chislehurst (G. London) see under Bromley

Chislet

drainage proposals 1814, 339

Gray's Farm,moated site, 221

Highstead

bronze age occupation, 260

excavations,92, 236, 237, 238

manor,92, 236; 107, 34, 39n,43-4

map c.I820, 336

railway proposed,plans,339

salt pans,43

Upstreet,toll gate, 178

water-main pipeline sites, 268-107, 70, 277

Chittin (Chitting), Frances (Cl 7), m.I

John Collinvell, m.2 Everard Clement,21-2

Chitting see Chittin

Chlotar II,coin of,69 [pg77]cholera (Cl9), 102, 105, 34-5

Chowning,Elizabeth (CI 7),69

Chowns, L.M., Shadoxhurst - A Village

History, reviewed, 290-1

Chowte see Chute

Christian,Dr. - (Cl8), 89, 12, 22

Christian Israelites, 100, 406, 416

Christian Scientists, 253

Christianity, early (see also Chi-Rho symbols),at

Canterbury, 234-102, 5; 104, 124, 127,

201

Darent Valley,57-64

Darenth, 96, 312, 315-16, 318-19;

61-2

Dartford?, 344-5

Eccles,25

Finglesham, 36-92, 9, 42, 51

Lullingstone,96, 312, 318; 59-62

Stone-in-Oxney?, 136

Christmas, James (d.1713), 65

Christopher

St., painting of in Christ Church, Canterbury, 129-30

Dennise (Cl7), 73

Henry (C19), 369

Thomas (Cl7), 73

Chuete see Chute

Church (see also Cherche)

Derek, Cuxton - A Kentish Village, reviewed, 268-9

Richard (C20), 253-4

T.S., reviews, 232-5

W.E., review, 266-7

churches (see also porches)

church building on Romney Marsh (illus.), 253-65

condition of before Victorian restoration,

early see Christianity,early

lost/deserted, I 0-11

Churt

Dennise (Cl7),73

John (Cl7),73

John jnr. (Cl7),73

Thomas (C17),73

Chute (Chowte; Chuete)

family,I,5-6

Edward (Cl7), 97, 5; 77

George (C16), 5

Sir George (Cl8), 5

Philip (d.1567), 290-95, 2; 5

Chylton see Chilton

Cialwulf see Ciowulf

cinque ports (see also individual ports by name)

arms of, 103, 129, 130, 132; 384

Baron of C14/15, 104, 385

Calendar of the White & Black Books, assessed, I 0

Domesday of, 73

founded, 191-2

J.P.'s,132-3

pilots,report on 1833, 131-6

Sandwich Cl3, 93, 25-31

wardens (see also Ashton, Robert de;

Beaufort, John; Beaumont, Lord John; Brooke, Sir William; Burley, Simon; Cheney, Sir Thomas; Cobham, John (of Cooling); Devereux, Sir Edward; Hales, Sir Edward; P lantagenet,Edmund; Rutland, Earl Edward of)

Cl5, 93, 197

C17, 95, 56, 58-63

commissions of the peace, 227

Cinque Ports Galley, 217-18

Ciolwulf/Cialwulf (C9), moneyer, 55-94, 7, 59

cisterns see water cisterns & tanks

cists, medieval, Rochester, 91-108, 2, 94, j94-5, 95, 147

City of Canterbury, 187n

City of London, 205

City of London (London Borough), abbey of St. Mary of Graces, 110-99, 11; 203-4

civil war

Sir Robert Filmer,role in, 99-105

Maidstone,battle of,209-97, 20; 187

Monthly Assessments, 4

Thames defences, 153-4

Clactonian

flints

Hartley,218

St. Mary Hoo, 101, 41, 49, 50, 51-3

Swanscombe, 15-100, 21, 22-3, 24, 25, 26-8

technique

Bowman's Lodge, 91, 30, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37

Cuxton, 104, 59, 64

Claesen,Nicholas (Cl7-18), 216

clamps (see also clench bolts), Anglo- Saxon,Monkton, 101, 97, 98, 111 [pg78]Clapham,A.W. (C20), 100, 340-3

Clare (see also Cleare; FitzWalter, Robert) family

1066-1217, 119-31

arms of, 89, 170; 91, 11; 105, 317, 318

Hasted on, 301

honour of,256

Gilbert, Count ofBrionne (C11), 119

Gilbert, of Tonbridge (Cll), 122-96, 5, 127

Gilbert, Earl of Hertford (d.1152), 127n

Gilbert, Earl of Gloucester & Hertford (C13), 96, 124, 130

Richard, of Tonbridge (C II), 119-96, 26, 129

Richard, Earl of Gloucester (C13), 105-92, 6; 128-31

Richard,Earl of Hertford (C13), 124

Roger,Earl of Hertford (C12), 127-8

Clarembald,Abbot (d.1176), I80

Claridge see Austen & Claridge

Clark (see also Clarke; Clerk; Clerke)

C. (d.1914-18),209

James (Cl8),200

John (C17), 72

Peter (C17 of Wrotham), 70

Peter

"The Ecclesiastical Commission at Canterbury: 1572-1603", 183-97

"The Prophesying Movement in Kentish Towns During the 1570's", 81-90

English Provincial society from the Reformation to the Revolution - Religion, Politics and Society in Kent, 1500-1640, assessed, 3

T. & C. Co. Ltd. (ironfounders), 97, 139, 141

W.T. (C19), 5

William (C19 ofBexley),300

Clarke (see also Clark; Clerk; Clerke)

David,on a beaker from Swalecliffe, 235

Dennis

obituary, 225

and Stoyel, A.D., Orford in Kent. A History

assessed, 5-6 reviewed,100, 92, 267-8

George (Cl8), 102, 29, 35

John (Cl6),33n; 99, 101, 177, 180-1

T.A. (d.1916),453

Walter (Cl8), 226

Wilfred Randall (C20), 35

Clarkson

G. (C19),98, 169, 175

R.W. (Cl9), 175

classics, teaching of in grammar schools, 199-207

Classis Britannica, 80

Claughton,Bishop of Rochester (Cl9), 4

clay objects (see also beads; briquetage; chimney pots; clay pipes; coin moulds; crucibles; figurines; kiln furniture; moulds; pottery; roof finial; spindle-whorls; tiles; water pipes; weights; wig curlers)

medieval/post-medieval Hayes,415

Trottiscliffe, 106, 210, 214-15; 107, 411, 414-15

post-medieval, Thurnham, 159-103, 60, 161-3, 164, 165-6

clay pipe workshops (see also clay pipemakers; clay pipes)

Canterbury

St. Gregory's,96, 299; 311

Stour Street,410

Chatham, 382-3

Rochester, 91, 212; 132-3

clay pipemakers (see also clay pipe workshops; clay pipes), 93, 170; 231--95, 40; 368-9

clay pipes (see also clay pipe workshops; clay pipemakers)

Beckenham,91, 147, 154

Canterbury

St. Gregory's, 3lln

St. Martin's Hill, 104, 168, 173

Chatham, 95, 231, 232, 233-5, 236, 237--40

Eastry,124

Gravesend, 170

Rochester

Deanery Gate, 205

George Lane, 91, 212; 132-3

Tonbridge, 92, 113, 116

clay pits, Canterbury, St. George's Street, 105, 68, 70

Claybrooke,William (C16), 191 Claypits see under Hollingbourne [pg79]Clayton,- (Cl8-19), 89, 94, 209

Cleare (Clare; Cleere; Cleer)

Charles (Cl 7), 78

Claude (Cl 7),77

Henry snr. (Cl 7), 77-8

Henry jnr. (Cl7),77-8

James (Cl 7), 78

John (C18), 103, 73, 77

Robert (Cl7), 78

Thomas (fl.1693 son of Claude), ri

Thomas (Cl7), 78

Tobias (Cl 7), 77

William (Cl7/18), 77

Cleary,F.E. (C20),315

Cledrowe see Clyderowe

Cleer; Cleere see Cleare

Clement

St.,festival of, 93

Revd. Everard (C17/18), 20-22

Frances see Chittin

John (Cl8/19), 145

Margaret (b. I 679),m. Finch Umfrey, [pg22]Sir Richard (Cl6), 94, 93, 135

Clements

A. (C20),445

S.S. (d.1916),100, 451, 454

clench bolts (see also clamps)

Anglo-Saxon

Margate,104, 225, 227

Minster (in Thanet), 51-102, 2, 53,

58-9, 104, 225

Ozengell, 225n; 104, 108, 272

medieval,Canterbury, 105, 131, 132

clench nails, Romano-British, Canterbury, 107, 149, 151

Clerk (see also Clark; Clarke; Clerke)

Baron John (C15),8

John (d.1501 of Newington),172

John (Cl6 ofDenstead), 99, 35, 41

Revd. John (Cl8),233

William (C15),195n,196

William (Cl8),223

Clerke (see also Clark; Clarke; Clerk)

Sir Francis (d.1685), 117

Henry (C17), 116-7

Simon (C14 of Romney area), 22

Simon (C16 vicar of Milton), 82-93, 3, 88

Cleves,Anne of see Anne of Cleves

Cleyton (parish unknown), manor, 92, 151, 154

Cliff

Edward (d.1741), 12-13

Dr.Jeremiah (d.1743),11-23

Jeremiah jnr. (C18), 12

Katheryn (d.1717),12n

Sarah (Cl8),12

Cliffe (Clovesho)

Blome estates,290

bones,animal,99, 281; 361

boreholes,360-1

box mount, Anglo-Saxon, 108, 289, 290

canal, 28 I; 99, 105, 287

cemetery, Romano-British, 377

chafing dish, post-medieval, 92, 230, 231, 232

church

banding, 244

bricks,172

sacristy, 96, 369, 370, 371-2

Cock Farm, 170

coins

Celtic, 99, 282; 103, 252; 104, 376;

288

Greek,376

Roman, 310

Anglo-Saxon, 3 I 2

Court Sole, 170

deneholes, 282

flints,mesolithic-bronze age,383-4

fort

boring, 120

Brennan Torpedo Station,414

history of,89, 163, 166-7

scheduled, 221

harness fitting, Romano-British, 101, 366, 371

harness pendant,medieval,103, 254, 2 58

Hasted's holdings in, 170

hoard,copper alloy,bronze age, 282

John's Hope, peats & archaeological sites,374-7

kilns, Romano-British, 98, 28, 31, 35, 39, 41; 384

Lower Hope Point, Thames crossing?, 120

mace-head,neolithic,282

malaria at, 257-95, 9, 264

manor,107, 33, 39n

mesolithic site see Cliffe,bones,animal

mussell shells,midden of, 282

non-conformity 1676, 67

parish records,322

pipeline observations, 96, 380; 383-4 [pg80]population totals 1641-104, 1801, 94, 65 prehistoric sites,99, 281-2; 287-90 purse bar,medieval, 105, 105, 306, 3I 3 rings,medieval,94, 262; 105, 306, 313 Romano-British sites, 91, 208; 376 salt works, 104, 91, 208; 96, 380; 376-7 sarsens discovered I 920's, 104, 99, 282 seal matrices, medieval, 103, 252, 253, 254; 362-104, 3; 313-105, 14; 107, 406; 291

stone,Celtic,288

tap-handle,medieval, 101, 366, 375-6 West Court,palstave, 99, 282

Cliffe Co-operative Society, records, 331

Clifford

family, 91, 3; 130

Alice (Cl7), 293

Lady Anne, Countess of Northumberland (d. 1676), m. Richard Sackville, 6

Arthur (Cl7), 293

SirConyers (C16/17),114

Elizabeth (C I 7), 293

Francis (Cl 7), 293

Humphrey,Qumfree (C17), 293

Lewis (C15/16),140n

Mary see Southwell

Robert (d. 1422), 10

Robert (Cl7), 293

Thomas (Cl9),239

William (Cl7), 293

Clifton

Lord - (fl. 1820),38

Richard (Cl6), 217

Clinch, Phyllis, Painter's Forstal with Ospringe, reviewed, . 290-1

Clinton (Clynton)

Lord Edward (Cl6),57n,97, 61, 67

Lord John (C15/16), 138n,196-7 Juliana see Leybourne

William de, Earl of Huntingdon (C14), 98, 73; 65

clockmakers, 3I

clocks (see also sun-dials)

abbeys/cathedrals, used in, 24-6 Canterbury

Christ Church, 25n

St. Augustine's, 25n

Dover castle, 25

Gravesend, St. George's church, 34

Ospringe, 89

cloisonne see enamel

Cloke,Isaac (d. 1820), 165

cloth making (see also cloth mills; cloth seal; clothiers; dyeing; fuller's earth; loom-weights; pin­beaters; silk industry; textiles; weaving combs)

historical sources for, 79-80 medieval

Chartham, 237

Sevenoaks,89, 3, 9-10

Weald, 27

post-medieval

Cranbrook, 202

Sandwich,100 214

Sevenoaks, 287

Weald, 92, 27; 232-100, 3, 235-6, 240-1, 247, 256

cloth mills, post medieval, Greatness (Sevenoaks), 100, 287; IOI

cloth seal, post-medieval, Boxley, 409

clothiers, 129n; 93, 99, 75-7, 186n, 280; 100, 253, 287; 79-80

Clovesho see Cliffe

Clubb, S. H. (d. 1916),451

Clutton-Brock, J. see Harrison, D. L., Clutton-Brock,J. & Burleigh,R.

Clyderowe (Cledrowe)

Margaret see Fraunceys

William (Cl5), 22-3

Clynton see Clinton

Cnut,King (d. 1035)

coin of,264

inheritance laws of,95, 73, 78

grants Minster-in-Thanet to St.

Augustine's,13-14

charters relating to Sandwich, 93, 26;

192

presents altar cross to Winchester, 107, 16, 18

coaching services, in Kent, 1836 (ii/us.), 191-213

coal

Cburnt in Lydd,15, 98, 109

C18-tolls, 19, 102, 179-83, 191; 221

Cindustry,historical sources for, 20, 108, 83

Coalbrookdale Co. (ironfounders), 97, 137, 143, 150, 153

Coates, John (ed.), The Earliest English Brasses, reviewed, 398-9

Coast,William Stacey (C18), 89, 174, 177 [pg81]coastal defences see blockhouses; Martello Towers; Thames defences

Cobb (see also Porter & Cobb)

family, 101, 338; 84

Thomas Francis (Cl9), 191n

William (Cl8),233

Cobb Bank (Margate), 79

Cobbett,William (Cl9), 169

Cobham

family, 92, 147; 95, 258; 219-100, 20, 224n,229; 316

Agnes (Cl4), m. Gervase Alard, 20-1

Charles (Cl9),23

Capt. Sir Edward (C16), 89, 147; 344

Lord George (Cl6), 89, 148, 184; 138n;93, 97, 57n,64, 66, 67n

Lady Joan de (d. 1320), 94

Lady Joan de (d. 1433), m.2 Sir

Reginald Braybrook, 387

John de (Cl3), II

Lord John (Cl4), 224

Sir John (Cl4), 92, 153; 90

Sir John (C14 of Cooling), 100, 224, 226, 228; 329

Sir John (Cl4 of Hever), 100, 222, 224n

Sir John (d. 1408), 218

Reginald (Cl4), 20-1

Sir Thomas (C14), 100, 222, 226

Lord Thomas (Cl6), 138n

Lord William see Brooke

Cobham

abbey of St. Mary of Grace, lands in, 111

axes (see also handaxe), mesolithic, 297

belt hook,medieval, 107, 407, 408

brooches, Romano-British, 101, 366, 372; 105, 304, 306, 3 08-9; 107, 400; 108, 284, 286; 341

buckle, medieval/post-medieval, 108, 292, 293

church

brasses, 94, 94; 96, 387; 99, 109; Sn;102, 105, 294n

recorded by Griffiths, 1841, 120n, 103, 121, 124

tiles, 90

Cobham Hall/Park

estate map 1641, 109, 67, 74

Fountain House, 101, 358, 359

hare hunting, 374

coins

Celtic, 101, 370; 353

Roman, 104, 357; 105, 310; 287

Anglo-Saxon, 403

College

dissolution, 57n

endowed, 218

mason, 199n

records, 322

tiles, 92

handaxe, Acheulian, 297

harness pendant mounts, medieval, 105, 314, 315, 316; 107, 404, 407

harness pendants, medieval, 101, 376;

Meadow House, 36

Owletts Barn, survey (illus.), 33-8

parish records, 101, 322; 260

pilgrim flask,medieval, 293

Rural Deanery, records,318

sarsens, 233-4

seal matrices, medieval, 101, 366, 376;

108, 291, 292

swing riots, 101

tore (gold), bronze age, 101, 363, 3 64

Cobham Yeoman Cavalry,38

Cock

family (Cl9-20),2-3

Dr. William (C20), 290-95, 1; 100, 158;

106, 91, 95

Cockes (see also Cocks), Thomas (Cl6), 33n; 99, 101, 181

Cockett (see also Cockett & Henderson), R.A.C., reports from Fawkham & Ash Archaeological Group

1974, 217-19

1976, 249-50

1977, 219

1983, 291-2

Cockett & Henderson (Broadstairs), records, 339

Cockham Wood (parish unknown), defences, 89 155

Cockman,Dr. - (Cl8), 22

Cocks (see also Cockes)

Richard (C17), 75

Thomas (Cl6-l7), 89

CodexAureus, 97, 15, 18-20, 22

Codsheath hundred, 278-105, 9; 49 [pg82]Coe,F. (d. 1916), 107, 100, 453, 454

Coelwulf,King of Kent (C9),104, 95, 98

Coenred,King of Mercia (d. 709), 22

Coenwald (fl. 811),94-5

Coenwulf, King of Mercia (C8-9), 87-104, 98, 100, 109, 111

coins of, 373-101, 4; 199

Coffin,Isaac (fl I 800), 263

Coffin Stone see under Aylesford

coffins (see also cists)

Romano-British

lead

Canterbury,Salt Hill, 158

Chatham, 108, 183, 188, 190, 191

Dartford, 344

stone,Dartford, 102, 275; 342

wooden

Canterbury

Linden Grove,134

New Street, 149-51

Highstead,238

Margate,Northdown, 248

Anglo-Saxon

stone,Sarre,100, 144, 148

wooden

Eastry, 248

Finglesham,48

Minster (in Thanet),47

Monkton,89, 69; 102

Ozengell, 102n; 101, 108, 272

Sarre, 146

medieval

stone, Thanington Without, 308-109, 9, 3 JO, 311

wooden

Adisham, 291

Canterbury

St. Edmund Riding Gate, 136

St. Gregory's,175

Ospringe,97

Rochester cathedral, 94

Thanington Without, 3 I 0

medieval/post-medieval, wooden,

Sevenoaks,280

post-medieval

lead,Chislehurst, 2-3

wooden, Rochester cathedral, 95

Coggan, Dr. Donald, Archbishop (C20),

313

Coggar (see also Cogger)

Elizabeth see Best

John & wife (C17),284

John jnr. (C17) 284

Cogger (see also Coggar)

Ambrose (C I 7),97, 3, 5-6; 77

Elizabeth (Cl7),71

Coggeshall, Ralph of, Abbot (C13), 37

Cohn-Sherbrook, D., study of Canterbury pogroms in Southern History, assessed, 12

coin hoards see hoards,coin

coin moulds,iron age,Rochester, 109, 44, 45, 48-50

coin weight, post-medieval, Canterbury, 183

coins (see also coin moulds; coin weight; hoards; medallion; mints; necklace; tokens)

Celtic (see also Gallo-Belgic; potin)

by ruler

Amminius, 353

Cunobelin, 92, 240; 99, 282;

Dubnovellaunus,353

Eppillus, 97, 326; 101, 370; 102, 269; 103, 252; 353

Tasciovanus, 101, 365; 103, 252;

273

Tincommius, 353

from

Addington,294

Aylesford,101, 365; 266-7

Borstal, 367

Boughton Monchelsea, 101, 367;

104, 353; 105, 303; 398

Boxley, 97, 300; 367-101, 8, 369, 370; 102, 269; 105, 303; 398

Canterbury, 92, 240; 95, 268, 298; 96, 270; 98, 226, 241; 8 I, 113

Cliffe, 99, 282; 103, 252; 104, 376;

288

Cobham, 101, 370; 353

Detling,102, 269; 339

East Malling, 303

East Peckham, 355

Ebbsfleet, 273

Eccles, 341

Halling,272-3

Harrietsham, 370

Hollingbourne, 208

Iwade, 370

Lenham,303 [pg83]Maidstone, 105, 105, 305

Milton Regis, 305

Minster (in Thanet), 102, 49, 55, 60;

277

Radfield (Tonge},245

Rochester (see also Borstal), 44---109, 5, 49

Ruxley, 326

Sittingboume,370-1

Snodland, 101, 371; 398

Westwell,298

Wouldham, 341

Gallo-Belgic, 299

from

Addington,294

Boughton Monchelsea,303

Boxley,101, 368, 369, 370

East Peckham, 355

Lenham, 303

Westwell,298

potin,299

from

Aylesford,266-7

Borstal,367

Boxley, 97, 300; 367-8

Canterbury, 92, 240; 95, 268, 298;

226

Ebbsfleet, 108 273

Halling,272-3

Hollingbourne,208

Milton Regis,305

Minster (in Thanet),102, 49, 55, 60;

277

Radfield, 245

Rochester,44

Greek

C3 B.C.,Chalk, 295

C2-1 B.C., Cliffe, 99, 282; 104, 376;

289

Roman

minims,98, 139, 140, 141-3; 60

radiates,94, 46; 107, 52, 58 discussed,98, 137-9, 141-3

Republican,97, 325; 105, 13, 309, 311;

402

by emperor

Agrippa,402

Allectus, 94, 46; 103, 153, 207; 104, 358; 105, 108, 310; 107, 152; 108, 47, 48, 287

Antoninus Pius,91, 212; 92, 254; 44-94, 5, 250; 95, 127; 97, 101, 124; 102, 47, 60; 142-103, 3;

Arcadius,94, 49, 52, 239; 51-107, 2, 59-61

Augustus, 402

Caracalla,105, 107, 310

Carausius, 91, 140; 94, 46; 103, 207;

287

Carns, 311

Claudius, 91, 141, 194; 101, 373;

402

Claudius II, 94, 45; 95, 27, 296; 137-98, 8, 140; 101, 373; 108

Commodus, 97, 106, 124; 104, 358;

275

Constans,94, 47; 101, 372; 104, 357; 105, 311; 107, 52, 58

Constantine,house of, 101, 207; 105, 108; 52

Constantine I, 92, 233; 93, 208; 46-94, 7, 239; 96, 57; 97, 124; 98, 260; 101, 85, 207, 372; 102, 60; 103, 142, 153; 357-104, 8; 310-105, 11; 107, 58, 152, 402

Constantine II, 91, 140; 94, 47; 101, 207; 310-105, 11; 107, 52, 58, 152

Constantinian, 94, 47; 124

Constantius II, 94, 47, 52; 372-101, 3; 102, 60; 105, 108; 107, 52, 58, 152, 402

Crispina,3 I 0

Crispus, 105, 310; 107, 152; 287

Decentius, 94, 47; 101, 372; 104, 357; 310

Diocletian,house of, 152 Domitian, 107, 105, 310; 341-2

Elagabalus, 11O; 91, 103, 254; 311

Faustina I, 95, 295; 97, 105, 123;

103, 255; 402

Faustina II, 94, 239; 97, 300; 102, 271; 142-103, 3; 105, 310; 402

Florian, 137-8

Gaius,271

Gallienus, 94, 239; 101, 373; 103, 152; 402

Gordianus, 250

Gratian,47-94, 8; 104, 357; 287 Hadrian, 108, 91, 140; 105, 310; 107, 402;

Helena,94, 223; 95, 127; 93 [pg84]Honorius,99, 94, 49; 99, 284; 51-107, 2, 61

Julia Domna,95, 21, 26-7

Julia Mamaea,402

Licinius I, 101, 191, 206

Licinius II,358

Lucilla,91, 194; 373

Magnentius,101, 372; 104, 357; 310

Magnus Maximus, 48-94, 9, 52; 99, 284; 107, 52, 59

Marcus Aurelius, 94, 267; 95, 295;

357

Marius,373

Maximian I,104, 358; 152

Maximian II,358

Maximian II, 91, 195; 93, 208;

239, 250

Maximinus,152

Nero,326

Nerva,250

Philip I, 311

Postumus, 98, 138, 140; 101, 373;

104, 357; 105, 108, 310

Probus,107, 152; 287

Quinti!lus,310

Sabina, I 07

Salonina,373

Septimus Severus, 94, 264; 105, 310;

108, 275, 286

Severns Alexander,3I 0

Tetricus I, 94, 45, 239; 98, 137, 139, 140, 142, 260; 101, 373; 105, 108; 152

Tetricus II, 94, 45; 95, 27; 97, 124; 137-98, 9; 101, 373; 107, 52, 58, 152

Theodora, 127

Theodosius,House of,107, 51, 60-2

Theodosius I, 94, 48, 52; 107, 52, 58-9

Tiberius, 266

Titus,402

Trajan, 91, 141; 93, 210, 223; 97, 123; 101, 372; 310-11

Valens,89, 205; 94, 47; 102, 60; 104, 357; 105, 311; 107, 152; 287

Valentinian,house of,107, 52, 152

Valentinian I, 94, 47; 95, 127; 101, 207; 104, 357; 414

Valentinian II, 94, 48, 52; 97, 300;

102, 60; 107, 52, 59, 61

Valentinianus, 27

Valerian, 286

Vespasian,105, 358; 402

Victorinus,94, 45; 98, 138, 140; 101, 206, 373

Vitellius,341

from

Allington,137-98, 9, 140, 141--4

Aylesford (see also Eccles), 101, 372; 104, 357; 105, 309; 341

Barming,101, 372; 357

Bekesbourne,57

Boughton Monchelsea, 95, 295, 104, 357; 105, 310; 107, 402; 286

Boxley, 97, 300; 372-101, 3; 107, 402; 108, 286; 341

Bredgar,125

Canterbury

Gravel Walk,140-1

Jewry Lane (discovered C17),

Riding Gate,103, 207; 152

ring-road, 283-5

St. Augustine's,113

St. George's Street, 107-8

St. Margaret's church, 200

Stour Street, 213

Chalk, 373

Charing,91, 110; 295

Cliffe, 104, 376; 105, 289, 310

Cobham,104, 357; 105, 310; 287

Darenth, 108, 47, 4 8, 59-60

Dymchurch, 52

East Farleigh,264

East Malling & Larkfield (see also New Hythe), 93, 208; 102, 269, 271

Ebbsfleet,108, 273, 275

Eccles, 342

Eynsford, 254

Folkestone,I 3

Frindsbury Extra,103, 254; 358

Gillingham, I 98, 39; 255

Gravesend, 51-62

Hartley, 249

Hawkenbury,402

Hollingbourne,98, 139, 141-2

Hope,342

Ightham, 102, 271; 104, 358; 311

Kemsing,260 [pg85]Langley,98, 95, 296

Leeds,266

Lenham,311

Maidstone (see also Allington), 89, 220; 91, 194; 92, 233; 93, 210; 101, 373; 27 I; 102, 104, 358; 311

Marden,311

Minster (in Thanet),102, 47, 60

Monkton, 85

New Hythe,342

Northfleet, 414

Orpington, 325-6

Ospringe, 127

Otham,267

Radfield, 239

Rochester

castle,92, 253; 44-54

Deanery Gate, 205

George Lane, 91, 212; 97, 101, 105-6, 123-4

Old Deanery,265

Prior's Gate House,95, 21, 26-7

Strood's Causeway,250

St. Mary Cray, 93, 223; 101, 191, 193-4, 206-7

Sevenoaks,214

Sheerness,195

Shoreham,260-1

Snodland,402

Staplehurst, 107, 402; 287

Teston,311

Thurnham, 141-103, 3, 152-3

West Farleigh,358

Wouldham,93

Yalding,358

Visigothic, Canterbury, 98, 215, 227

Anglo-Saxon

debased,83-89, 4; 142

gold reused in jewellery, 83-4

solidi, Kentish,67-8

by king

Aethelberht (of Wessex),294-101, 5;

Aethelwulf,105, 73, I 08-9 Alfred,94, 34, 55-9, ff60

Burgred,155

Chlotar II,69

Cnut,264

Coenwulf,373-4

Harold, 403

Offa, 97, 325; 199-104, 200, 203-4, 387

Sigebert III,37

Wihtred,37

Wulfred,287

from

Boxley,107, 403; 287

Canterbury

Castle Street, 94, 277; 97, 7, 24-5

St. Augustine's, 294-101, 5; 103, 85, 104, 113

St. George's Gate,155

St. George's Street,105, 73, 108-9

St. Martin's, 104, 181, 201

Stour Street, 409

Westgate Farm,221

Chalk,373-4

Cliffe, 3 I 2

Cobham, 403

Eastry, 248

Farnborough,325

Finglesham, 37

Fordwich, 199-104, 200, 203-4

Frindsbury Extra, 264

High Halstow, 279

Minster,102, 52, 54, 58, 66, 67, 68-9

Rochester, 92, 253; 94, 34, 55-9, ff60; 95, 27, ff36; 387

Sarre,89, 82; 109, 147, 150, 151, 163 medieval

by king

Alexander III (of Scotland), 296

Edward I,92, 201; 95, 127, 307; 296

Edward II,127

Edward III,47-93, 51, /51, 52-3; 27-95, 8, 127; 415

Henry III,127

Henry V, 127-8

John, 218

Richard I,415

Richard II,93, 48, 151, 53

William I, 102, 247; 105, 80, 109,

176

from

Canterbury, 102, 247; 105, 80, 109, 176

Deal,307

Ebony, 95, 308; 415

Hartley, 218

Leigh, 20 I

Meopham, 47-93, 50, f51, 51-3

Ospringe, 127-8

Rochester,27-8

Wingham,295-7 [pg86]post-medieval

British

by king

Charles I,93, 190; 97, 99, -124

George II,128

George III, 128-9

George IV,129

Georgian, 261

William & Mary, 183

William III,95, 128; 183

William IV,129

from

Aldington,202

Canterbury,183

Chatham,98, 183; 261

North Cray,190

Ospringe,128-9

Rochester,97, 99, 124

Teynham,297

Chinese,169

Dutch,169

Cok,Alan(Cl4),20

Coke

Secretary - (C 17), 59

Sir Edward(Cl 7), 95, 68; 2

Guy(Cl6),56

Capt. J.(C20),434

coke,tolls,Canterbury,179

Cokermouth, Adam de (Cl 4), 24n

Cokyn,William(C12/13),131

Colb,-(C19), I 8

Colbrooke see Colebrooke

Coldharbour see under Hildenborough; St. Nicholas at Wade

Co!dred see under Shepherdswell with Coldred

Coldrum see under Trottiscliffe

Coldstream, N. & Draper, P. (eds.), Medieval Art and Architecture at Canterbury before 1220, reviewed, 267-8

Coldwell

Dr. John (C16), 90

Robert(C16), 90

Cole (see also Cole & Harden)

A. E.(d. 1916),453

Frederick(C20), 314

Henry(Cl6), 5

Richard(d. 1580), 5

Cole & Harden (Margate), records 270

Co!ebrooke(Colbrooke)

family

arms of,11

mausoleum, 102, 135, 139, 140, 142-3, 145-6

George(C18),142

Henrietta see Powlett

James(d. 1752),102, 137, 139, 142-3

Sir James(C18 of Gatton), 143

James jnr.(C18),142

Mary see Hudson; Skinner

Robert(d. 1784), 102, 139, 142, 146

Coleman

D. C.,S ir John Banks, assessed,8

Michael(Cl 7),238

Richard & family(C18/19), 106, 75, 77

Colepeper see Culpeper

Colepepper see Culpeper

Coleridge

-,Bishop(C19),19

Edward(C19),328-100, 30, 334

Coles Finch, William (C I 9/20), [pg323]Colford Green see under Cranbrook

Colgate,George(C\9),169

Colkins see under Boughton under Blean

Collard

Daniel Fox(d. 1831),204

John(Cl8-19),109, 235, 239

John(l814-29), 204

Martha(d. 1832),204

Mary Ann (see also Fox),(d. 1807), 204

Robert(C18/19), 204

colleges see under Cobham; Hackington;

Lambeth; Maidstone; Wingham; Wye

Collens

Messrs -, 219

Robert(C16), 58

Colley,Thomas(d. 1517),91

Collins

D. M., on palaeolithic flints from Bromley,288

F.(C19-20), 65

J.(d. 1916), 452

Collinvell(Collinwell)

Frances see Chittin

John(Cl7),21

Mary(C17), 21

Susan(Cl7),21

Collinwell see Collinvell

Collis

family (surveyors),100, 359; 185-6 [pg87]James (C18-19), 102, 100, 360

Thomas (C18-19),360

William (C19), 185-7

Collyer,-(Cl8),171

Colman,Paul (Cl6),89

Colpeper see Culpeper

Colpepper see Culpeper

Colt (see also Coutts)

family of Ashford,68

George (Cl7),67

John (b. 1632), 68

Colthorpe, Marion, "Queen Elizabeth I at Tilbury and in Kent",83-6

Columbers family, 29

columns & capitals

Romano-British

Canterbury, 100, 66, 67, 68, 70-1, 79;

283

Dover,100, 66, 78, 79

Eccles, 100, 66, 78

Farningham,100, 66, 77, 78

Lullingstone, 100, 66, 77, 78

Richborough, 100, 66, 72, 74, 75, 76-7, 78, 79

Springhead (votive), 223-95, 9; 100, 66, 79

medieval

Appledore, 106, 84, 92

Canterbury

Christ Church (illus. ), 1-6

Lanfranc's Palace,234

St. Gregory's,312

Gravesend,198

Rochester, 107, 207, 208, 211, 212-13, 215-16, 222

undated,Canterbury, St. George's Street, 148

Colvin,Ann (C17), 292

Colwell

Dorothy see Goldfinch

Richard,Mayor (C16),116

Robert (C I 6 of Faversham), 116n

Robert (C16 ofHernhill),41

Colyer

Charles (Cl 9),100

William (Cl4),210

Colyn

Hamo (Cl4), 22

John,son ofHamo (C14),22

Combe,- (C19), 12

Combe Bank (parish unknown), records, 285

combs (see also weaving combs)

neolithic,Wingham, 229

Romano-B ritis h/ AngI o-S axon, Rochester,95, 29, 30

Anglo-Saxon

Canterbury

Castle Street, 7

Longmarket,222

St. George's Street, 102, 245; 105, 72, 138-9, 140, 141-2

St. Martin'sHill, 104, 132, 195, 197

Stour Street,302

Ozengell, 272-3

St. Mary Cray, 98, 260; 101, 208, 209

medieval,Rochester,95, 29, 30 post-medieval, Canterbury, 104, 168, 195, 198

undated,Canterbury,104, 194, 197

Combwell see under Goudhurst

Comfort,John (C15), 9

Commercial Bank,banknotes,297 commissions of array, 108, 100, 225-6; 187

commissions of the peace (see also magistrates)

C14, 100, 221-9

early Tudor, 125-43

Commius, 48

Comp see under Offham

Company of Apothecaries, Grocers, Chandlers & Fishmongers, 71

Compton family, 3

-, Bishop of London (C17), census, 61-94, 73; 196

Anne, Countess of Pembroke (d. 1588), 86

Henry, first Baron Compton (1538-89), 86

Condre,Catherine le (C16),55

Condy (Cundy)

family,197

John (C13),197

Peter (C13),197

cone, bronze age, Margate, Northdown, 101, 362; 104, 268, 269

Coneter,William (C17),72

Confraternity of the Blessed Sacrament, 15

Congregationalists (Independents) early,190-99, 1, 193-4, 196 records,101, 336, 337, 341; 257 [pg88]religious census 105, 1851, 100, 400, 403-5, 408, 410, 412, 414, 416-19, 421-2

Congreve, A. L., Trinity Church, Sissinghurst, reviewed, 271-2

Connell, E. P. see Monaghan, J. & Connell,E. P.

Connolly P. A. see Archibald, M. M. & Connolly,P. A.

Conrad,Prior(C12),100, 306; 154n

Consaunt,Alice(d. 1495), 321

consistory court,Faversham 1988, 37 constables

accounts book & documents

Birchington,9

Boughton Malherbe,9

Lower Hardres,9

Offham 1814-22, 104, 9-24

Westwell,9n

Canterbury C18-19, 109, 192, 202, 208, 210, 213-14, 240, 245

special,& swing riots,107, 101, 104

Constant, Charles Edward (d. 1914-18), 35

Consuetudines Kancie see Custumal of Kent

consumption see tuberculosis

conventicles, 183-99, 7, 189n,191-2, 196

convents see abbeys/monastic houses

Conway, Sir & Lord Martin (C20), 106, 25, 28, 32

Conyngham

family,estate,328n,330

Marchioness,-(Cl9),96, 64; 148n

Marquess,-(C19),251

Conyngsby see Eastwick & Conyngsby

Cook (see also Cooke)

family of East Peckham,257

-(C'.:.15 of Canterbury),158

-(C19),169

Alison, on grave goods from Darenth Anglo-Saxon cemetery, 57-61

Arthur(d. 1972),257

Bernard(C14),202-3

Charles(C19),11

Charles (C19-20 of Birchington), 457n

Norman(C20), 146

William(C18),36

Cooke (see also Cook)

family(of Barham),memorial, 205

Anthony(C I 6/17),29

Lady Avis seeW aldegrave

Elizabeth (C17), m. John Fotherby, 29

James(C18),225

Richard(Cl9),312

Robert,Clarenceux King at Arms(C16), 97, 255; 28

Robert(C17 ofWrotham), 94, 69, 72

Thomas(Cl5),198

Capt. William(C17),75

Cookham(Berks.),monastery, 104, 91, 109

Cook's (linen merchant), 144

Cool,Hilary, on Romano-British bracelets from Rochester (il/us.), 125-31

Cooling

castle

building of,141

building survey,329-30

chequerwork, 244

Cobham family, 89, 148; 258

moated site,221

Clare lands, 127

Cobham family (see also under castle), 224

hones,Romano-British,89, 209, 210 kilns, Romano-British, 96, 380-2; 28-98, 9, 31, 35, 39, 41

manor, 33

marshland,30

pipeline observations,380 salt-panning,96, 96, 380-1

Coombe, bowl,Anglo-Saxon, 344

Coombes,Dr. -(C18},22

Cooper (see also Tuesby & Cooper)

-(C19 of Gravesend),93, 8, JO

Gypsy -(C I 9),378

Ann(d. 1771),127

Gilbert(C13),31n

Hannah(d. 1791),127

Henry (C15), 198

Hugh(C16), 175

John(d. 1790),127

John(C18-19),237

Joseph(Cl9),94, 221, 223-4

Mary(C18),238

R,on a Staffordshire press-moulded dish from Chatham, 262-4

Roger(Cl3),31n Thomas(C18),109, 109, 235

W. H.(C19-20),65

W. J.(C20),diaries,270 [pg89]Cooper-Key, Major A. (C20), 105, 100, 434, 439, 455-6, 458

Copelose,John (Cl2/13),218 Copland,John & family (Cl7),108, 100, 288 Copley, G. J. (ed.), Camden's Britannia -

Kent, reviewed, 230-1 copper alloy objects (see also amulets;

axes; bells; belt chapes; belt fittings; belt hooks; blades; book-fittings; bowls; box mounts; boxes; bracelets; brass objects; brooches; bucket; bucket handle; buckles; buttons; candle snuffers; candlesticks; cauldrons; censer cover; chafing dishes; chatelaines; chisels; coins; cone; crosses; crucifixes; daggers; disc-pins; dress weights; ear-rings; ear-scoops; enamelling'; escutcheons; figurines; flesh hooks; furniture fittings; girdle fastener; gouges; handle-mount; handles; harness fittings; harness pendant mount; harness pendants; hoards; hooks; ingots; Jew's harps; kettle; key­rings; keys; mace-heads; martingales; metalworker's die; mirrors; mortars; mounts; nail cleaners; nails; needles; palstaves; pastry cutter; pendants; pins; purse bars; purse mounts; rapiers; razor; rings; scabbard chape; scales; seal matrices; shield-mounts; shoe buckles; sleeve-clasps; spatulas; spearheads; spoons; statuette; stirrups; strap-ends; studs; swords; tap-handles; terrets; thimbles; toilet sets; tokens; tweezers; weights; whistle)

bronze age

Margate, Northdown, 101, 362; 237

Monkton,101, 85, 87; 109, 257, 258 iron age,Bridge by-pass,96, 165 Romano-British

Canterbury,105, 112, 113, 120 Radfield,94, 241, 242, 246 St. Mary Cray,101, 208, 210, 211 Anglo-Saxon

Monkton, 89, 69, 71; 101, 91, 95, 114

St. Mary Cray,101, 208, 211

Sarre,109, 147, 154

medieval

Bekesbourne,96, 52, 53

Canterbury, 94, 173, 174; 103, 113, 115

Leeds, 94, 94, 95

Leigh,92, 200, 201

Ospringe (illus.), 137-45 medieval/post-medieval, Canterbury, 95, 105, 117, 118, 120

post-medieval

Bekesbourne, 96, 52, 53

Gravesend,93, 171, 172-3

Ospringe (illus.) 137-45

copper alloy-working (see also copperas industry; metal mills; moulds; slag)

bronze age

Highstead, 260

Monkton, 259

Romano-British

Canterbury

Riding Gate, 206-7

St. Augustine's, 82

St. Margaret's Street,276

Charing,I 09-10

Ickham,I 21

medieval

Canterbury

St. Augustine's, 99, 250; 101, 295; 88-103, 90, 92, f92, 93, 104, 115-17

St. George's Street, 105, 73, 80, 81, 82-3, 164-71, 175

Rochester,206

medieval/post-medieval, Ospringe, 145 copperas industry, historical sources for, 95, 108, 82

coppice, 92, 15; 14n

Coppin see Coppyn

Coppyn (Coppin; Copyn)

family (Cl6),209

William M.P. & Mayor (Cl6), 97, 65;

99, 33, 34n,35, 46

Copyn see Coppyn

Coradas, J, A., "Educational Provision for the Kentish Poor,1660-1811" in Southem Histmy, assessed, 12

Corbeil, William de, Archbishop (Cl 2), 34n, 94, 38; 9^ 10^ 31^ 318 [pg90]Corbould,- (Cl 8), 127, 98, 55n,59n

Corby,Robert,Sheriff (C14), 222

Corderoy,Henry (Cl8),239

Cork,William (Cl9), 103

corn-driers,Romano-British

Charing,109-10

Highstead,236

St. Mary Cray, 93, 223; 284

Corneford,William (Cl6), 261

Cornes, John (Cl8),95, 239; 368

Corneville

Elizabeth see Bolingbroke

Sir John (Cl4/15),193

Cornhill,Gervase of (C12),126n

Cornilo hundred, 97, 241, 246

Cornwell

Christopher (Cl 6), 41

G. (d. 1916), 100 453

Corpus Glossary, I 9

Cortone, John of (C13),131n

Cory,John (Cl4), 53

Cosby,John (Cl6), 209-10

Cosens,Robert (Cl7),75

Cosington family,land holdings Cl5, 100, 219-20

cosmetic sets see toilet sets

Costantyn,John (Cl4), 149

Costen,Edward & wife (C17), 71

Cotsell,- (Cl 9), 97, 87, 90

Cott,Elizabeth, 52n

Cottingham,Lewis N. (Cl9),92, 83; 147

Cottington,Lord - (C17), 60-3

Cotton

Sir Robert,71

Solomon (Cl8), 223

Cotton Powder Co. (illus.), 427-100, 39, 442-3, 445, 447, 451, 455n, 457-62

Couchman, Henry (Cl 7), 8 I

Coulston, J. C. see Bishop, M. C. & Coulston,J. C.

Coulter, William (C17), 70

Councer,C. R.

on painted glass in Wye College, 225-7

on window glass & documentary evidence at Leeds priory (illu s.), 92-94, 4, 97-8

Lost Glass from Kent Churches, reviewed, 277-8

counters,Romano-British bone

Canterbury, 105, 135, 136

Rochester, 101

glass, Canterbury, 247

Countess of Huntingdon's Connexion, 100, 401, 405-6, 411, 418-19, 423; 206

Countless Stones see Lower Kit's Coty under Aylesford

Courage, Barclay & Simmonds (brewers), 84

Courages Brewery,83-4

Courci family,arms of, 11

Court

Private Edward (d. 1916), 452

Eustace (Cl5), 91

court halls & guildhalls

Ashford, 67

Canterbury, 87

Deal,87

Faversham, 87

Fordwich, 98, 107; 67

Lydd (ii/us.), I 07-20

Milton Regis, 98, 107; 67

Sandwich, 209-10

Court-at-Street see under Lympne

Courtenay, Archbishop (d. 1396)

Canterbury College under,50

chantry, 88

and Sir John Devereux, 192

lawyer to 135

Maidstone College,founds, 17211

Otford Palace, improved by,273-4

Courthop see Courthope

Courthope (Courthop)

Henry jnr. (Cl7), 81

Richard (Cl6), 129n

Coutts

Elizabeth (C18), 68

Howard, "An Early Depiction of Reculver" (ii/us.), 381-3

James (Cl8), 68

Coven (Cawne)

Lora see Moraunt

Sir Thomas (C14), 210

Coveney, George A. (CI 9), 6

Covert

Anne see Hendley

Richard (Cl6), 160

William (Cl6-17), 89, 36, 39

Cowden

brooch, Romano-British,107, 400, 401

Hawsland, 330

parliamentary assessment 1650-56, 105, 279 [pg91]population C!6, 100, 235, 257

The Moat, moated site, 221

turnpike trust,347n,369

Cowper

Earl- (fl. 1840), 118n

J.M. (fl. 1891),314

Earl Peter-Francis (C20),92, 56; 65

Sir William (d. 1664), 56-92, 7, 63; 65

Earl William (fl. 1718),56

William,poet (1731-1800), 56

Cowton,Mawer (C19), 185

Cox (see also Coxe)

-(Cl6),180

Sidney Herbert (d. 1916),452

Coxe (see also Cox), Charlotte Anne see Curteis

Coxon,Thomas (Cl8),32

Cozens,Zecharia (Cl8),102, 143, 146

Craddock (see also Cradock), P. T., "A Medieval Islamic Brass Trapping found at Rochester" (Ulus.), 296-8

Cradock (see also Craddock) family,arms,17

Anne (d. 1697), m. Thomas Townshend, 13-14

Anne (Cl 7 daughter of John II),14

Dorothy (d. 1654), m. Richard Amherst, 11-102, 12, 16

Dorothy (C17 daughter of Nevill), m Edmund Witherley,12-15

Elizabeth (b. 1607),11

Elizabeth (b. 1642), 13-15

Elizabeth (C I 7), m. Sir John Howell, 11-102, 13, 16

Elizabeth (Cl7), wife of John Craddock, 14

Frances (Cl7), 14

Jane (d. 1626), widow of John,m2 John Dirkin, 11-102, 12, 17

John I (d. 1609),102, 11, 17

John II (1647-85),13-14

Katherine (b. 1603),11

Mary see Browne

Nevill I (d. 1651),11-102, 13, 15

Nevill II (b. 1645), 13

Nevill III (b. 1675-79),14

Rachel (d. 1601),11

William (1638-63),13

Crafter,William (C19), 89, 154; 198

Craig,Edith (C19-20),363-6

Craigmile see Hooker & Craigmile

Crammaville

Henry de (C14),200

Joan de (Cl4), 200

Cramp, Revd. W. T. (Cl9),218

Crampton,- (Cl 9 of Offham),20

Cranbrook

Allarde bequest, 230

brickworks,post-medieval, 88

chapels

General Baptist (Cramp Institute), 102, 202, 204

Providence, 202

clergy

Cl6, 101, 179

C19, 102, 203

Cliff properties in, 12

cloth industry,102, 202; 79

clothiers Cl 6, 93, 129n

coaching services C I 9, 98, 194, 204, 201, 209, 211-12

Colford Green,turnpike trust, 347n

Colliers Green,deeds, 330

Glassenbury,Roberts family,77

Goddards Green,map 1636, 81

Hendley family, 130

HockeridgeMills,85

industry C18-19, 102, 202

iron-working,Romano-British, 80n

king-post C15, 107, 413

Little Golford oast, 94, 103, 104, 106, 110

Milkhouse,map 1622, 79

moated sites

Bettenham, 221

Furnace Farm,221

Glassenbury, 221

Sissinghurst, 221

non-conformity (see also chapels; puritans), I 99, 85, 186n; 100, 401; 102, 199, 202, 204, 206

parish registers, 334

parish size,25

physician C18, 89, 12n,13, 22

population & family structure C16, 100, 233-5, 237-8, 238n, 239-42, 244, 245n,247n,250--4, 257

puritans Cl6, 101, 179

school

grammar, classics controversy, 199-207

map C17, 109, 80

records, 314

Sissinghurst [pg92]Baker family,91, 7; 97, 63, 67 entrance range,108, 178-9 moated site,93, 221

tiles,Romano-British,80n

tithe survey,110

turnpike trusts (see also Colford Green;

Wilsley Green), 100, 346, 349-50, 353, 364, 368; 174

Wilsley Green, turnpike trust, 100, 350, 352-3, 368

witchcraft,45

Cranbrook hundred

boundary stone,69

development of,49

population CI100 234

Crane,Capt. James (Cl6), 89, 145, 147-8

Cranfield

family,3

- (Cl9 of Bromley),95

Lady Frances (Cl 7), m.1 5th Earl of Dorset, m.2 Henry Powle, II;91, 105, 278

Cranford

Ann see Marlowe

John (Cl6},4n

John (Cl8), 237

Cranmer

family,1-3

Agnes see Hatfield

Alice see Marshall

Edmund (Cl5),2

Edmund,Archdeacon (Cl6),2

Elizabeth see Morton

Isabella (Cl5),2

John (Cl5 son of Edmund),2

Thomas (Cl5 father of Archbishop), 2-3

Thomas,Archbishop (1489-1556) and

Bekesbourne Palace, 89, 172; 96, 31, 38, 44; 231

Knole,89, 8; 1-2

Otford Palace,263

land exchanges, 56

Prebendaries Plot,169-85

Thomas (Cl6 nephew of Archbishop), 3

Crawford,James (d. 1916),452

Crayford (Crayforde)

Edward (d. 1558),52-3

Edward (d. before 1721),237

Margaret (Cl6),52-3

Myllisent (Cl6),52-3

Parnell (Cl6),52-3

William (Cl8),206n

Crayford (G. London) see under Bexley

Crayforde see Crayford

Craythorne see under Tilmanstone

Creed (Creede)

Thomas (fl. between 1560-1700),45

Thomas (Cl8),240

Creede see Creed

Crellin,T. D.

reports from Dover Archaeological Group,

1974, 222-3

1975, 208

obituary,280

cremations

bronze age

Bridge,169-96, 70, 180-2

Chestnuts megalithic tomb,231

Lord of the Manor, 92, 255; 104, 273; 273

Margate, Northdown, 101, 362; 237

Otford, 91, 185, 186, 187; 92, 254; 93, 225; 96, 323, 329

Ramsgate see Lord of the Manor

Wouldham, 83-99, 5, 90, 93, 95-7, 107

iron age & Belgic

Allington,127-38

Barming,213

Canterbury,226

Cliffe,288-9

Highsted,267

Romano-British

of dogs,156

by place

Ash-cum-Ridley,249

Barming,396

Burntwick Island,185

Canterbury,/100, 50, 54-5

castle,93, 213; 290-96, 1; 107, 295, 296

Gasworks,291

New Street,247-102, 8; 313-14

North Lane,108, 202, 204

St. Augustine's (illus.), 97, 275, 318-24; 103, 82; 127

St. Dunstan's,223

Westgate Farm,98, 215, 220-1

Wincheap, 95, 278; 290-96, 2, 293;

317

Chevening,412 [pg93]Cliffe, 107, 104, 377

Cooling,381

Crundale,101, 285, 2 86, 287-8

Dymchurch,52

Eythorne,113

Higham,377

Milstead,108, 295, 297

Minster (in Thanet), 102, 54, 56, 59, [pg61]Orpington,Poverest,91, 207

St. Nicholas at Wade, 106, 201; [pg421]Stoke, 107, 96, 382

Anglo-Saxon

Monkton, 73-89, 4, 84

Orpington,Poverest, 89, 220; 207

Cremer,Charles (C20), 438n

Crepyn,William (Cl6),41

Crestus,286

Crevecoeur see Crevequer

Crevequer (Crevecoeur; see also Haimo the Sheriff)

family,220n

Hamo (Cl3/14),162

Robert de (C12),93, 33; 87

Crick,Revd.Thomas (Cl9),206

cricket (see also Kent County Cricket

Club)

Charles Oxenden, 59-63

played by shipwrights, 94

played/recorded by Francis Andrus,

375-6

recorded byThomas Pattenden,146

Criol

family, 105, 294, 297

Sir Nicholas de (d. 1380),297

Sir William de (d. 1412),297

Cripps (Crips)

Charles (C19), 395

Richard (C17), 94, 69, 72

Crips see Cripps

Crisp (Crispe)

Edmund (C17),109, 170, 172, 182

Henry (C16 ofThanet),99, 29, 33

Henry (C16),135n

Crispe see Crisp

Crispin

Alda (Cl3),18 ■

William,Lord of Langport (Cl3), 18

Crittle, - (?C19) 156

Croft

J. R. (fl. 1900), 34

Sir James (Cl6),115

William (C17),71

Croft-Murray,Edward (C20),61n Croker,J. (C!8-19),98, 94, 222

Croly,Revd. G. (C19), 6

Cromer

family,atTunstall,212

William (C16),83n

Crompe,John (C17), 167

Cromwell

Oliver,Lord Protector (d. 1658), 75

Richard (Cl7),212

Thomas (d. 1540)

estates, 97, 54, 56, 59-60, 67

and Hales family, 120

as J.P.,138n

and preaching in Kent,172

servant of,172

Cronk

Anthony

"Oasts in Kent & East Sussex - Part I" (illus.), 99-110

"Oasts in Kent & East Sussex - Part II" (illus.), 241-54

A Wealdon Rector, reviewed,269

William (C18),108

Crooke,- (Cl8),201

Crookeshanks,John (Cl8),217 crop marks

Neavy Down (Wingham),93, 96, 122

Ramsgate,Nethercourt estate,272

Crophule family,arms of,12

Cross

R. (see also Bennett, P., Cross, R. & Ward, A.) and Allen, T., on excavations at Bifrons (illus.), 327-32

William & Sons Ltd. (ironfounders),13^ 97, 141, 143, 145, 147-8

cross-bow bolts, post-medieval,

Gravesend, 169

Crosse,Richard (C16), 180-1 crosses (see also crucifixes)

Anglo-Saxon, Rochester,92, 253; 35 medieval,Chalk,95, 99, 276-7

Crossley, David, The Bew/ Valley Ironworks, Kent, reviewed, 222-3

Crosswell

Samuel & heirs (C18),4

William (C19), 22

Croswaite,- (C19), 8

Crothall,Richard (C17),77-8

Crouch (Crouche) [pg94]- (C19 of Gravesend), 13

Giles (C16),270

Jane (d. 1603), m. John Bargrave, 270

John at (C14),68

Mary (C17 ofWrotham),70

Mary (fl. 1813 of Godmersham),77

Nicholas atte (C14), 100, 226, 229

Thomas & wife (Cl 7), 70

W.T. (C20), 88

Crouche see Crouch

Crowden,Revd. Charles (C19), 207

Crowfoot, Elizabeth, on textiles from Anglo-Saxon cemeteries at

Darenth,51-2

Monkton,112-13

Sarre,159-6

Crowhurst

Walter James (d. 1914-18),35

William & wife (C17),71-2

Crowley,James (Cl8),225

Crowmer

family,131n; 93, 100, 219

John (Cl6),126

Crown estates,mid-Tudor, 53-70

Crown Galley, 218

crucibles,medieval,Canterbury

Church Lane,279

Longmarket,224

St. George's Street, 105, 80, 164, 167-71

crucifixes (see also crosses)

Ebony,167-9

Ospringe, 96, 372, 373, 374, 375, 376-7; 276

Cruden,R. P. (Cl9),89, 154; 93, 5, 8, 10

Crundale

axe,mesolithic,298 buckle,Anglo-Saxon,105, 104, 7 church (see also clergy),isolated, 92, 10;

288-9

clergy

C16, 93, 83, 87n

C17-18, 99, 163

Dane Street, buyer of building materials from St. Augustine's,Canterbury 29

Danewood Street,289

Fannes see Vannes

library,parochial,161-99, 3, 169, 172-3

Limeworks, excavations, 101, 277, 285, 286, 287-8; 102, 236, 242-3

Solestreet,289

Trimworth manor, 101, 288; 102, 219, 225-6

Vannes (Fannes) manor, 288

Sir Philip Wern of,103

Winchcombe,106, 51, 63

Wye College properties,215

Cruse,R. J.

"Excavation at Pring's Quarry, Upper Halling" (illus.), 129-33

"Further Investigation of the Acheulian Site at Cuxton" (illus.), 39-81

"Two Flint Axes from Lower Halling and Chart Sutton",2 99, 69, 270

Maidstone Area Archaeological Group, report 1984, 383-4

and Harrison, A. C.,"Excavation at Hill Road,Wouldham" (illus.), 81-108

Crust,W.R. (ironmonger),347

Cryol

Maud (C13),65

Simon de (C13),65

Cubitt

T. W. & L. Co., 92

Thomas (C19),81-92, 2, 92; 251

Cudding,William (C15),110

Cudham (G. London) see under Bromley

Cueill; Cuijl; Cule see Kiile

Cullen

-(Cl9 of Canterbury),70n

- (fl. 1829 of Ramsgate),96, 187, 209

Miss - (fl. 1829),209

Cullinge,William (C16),107

Culmer

Ann (C17), 58

Daniel (Cl 7),58

Richard (Blue Dick C17), 278-108, 9;

6

Culpeper (Colepeper; Colpeper;

Culpepper)

family

as J.P.s,131n; 93, 100, 223

land holdings

Cl4/15, 100, 219-20, 222-3

C16, 97, 67n

Miss - (fl. C17/18 at Elnothington),154

Sir Alexander (C16 of Bedgebury), 186

Sir Cheney (Cl?),73

Constance (Cl6), m. Christopher Sackville,8 [pg95]Francis(Cl6),91, 89, 36

Idonea(Cl4),16

Jocosa(Cl5/16),m. Walter Lewknor,16

John(C14),15-16

Sir John(Cl4/15),222-100, 3, 226, 228

John J.P.(Cl6), 142

Nicholas(Cl5/16),16

T.(Cl6 of Dartford),17n

Thomas(Ci4),175n

Sir Thomas(C14 son of John),16

Sir Thomas, Sheriff (Cl4/15), 222-3

Thomas J.P.(Cl6), 129n; 93, 97, 60, 62, 64

Thomas (Cl 6/17 lessee in Appledore), 2

Sir Thomas(Cl7/18),167

Walter(Cl4),15

William(C!5),223

William(Cl6),59

Culpepper see Culpeper

Culverstone Green see under Meopham

Cumbe,Richard de,Sheriff(C13),4

Cundy see Condy

Cunliffe, B. W., on pottery from Castle Hill,Capel,80-1

Cunobelin

coins of, 92, 240; 98, 241; 99, 282; 101, 367, 370-1; 103, 81, 113; 104, 353, 376; 105, 303; 341

mint of,48

Cunred, Abbot (CS/9), 104, 92, 111

Curboil, Laurence (C14), 109

Curey,B.(C!S-19),175

curia, Romano-British, Canterbury, 54

Curling family,memorials, 205

Curmissus, 204-5

Currant, A. P., on mammal remains from Cuxton,72

curse see defixio

Curteis (see also Curteis & Kingford;

Curtis)

family of Sevenoaks 1716-1861, 1-9

Dr. -(Cl8), 22

Charlotte Anne(C19),m. Mr Coxe, 8

Cyril Thomas(b. 1816),108, 2, 8

Elisabeth see Papillon

Esther(C18),3

Martha(C18),2-3

Thomas(Cl7),279

Thomas(d. I 747), 1-3

Thomas(d. 1775), 2-5

Thomas(d. 186 I),108, 2, 8-9

Thomas Sackville(d. 1831), 108, 2, 4-8

Thomas Samuel(d. 1912), 108, 2, 8-9

Curteis & Kingford (solicitors of Canterbury), 185-102, 6; 225

Curtis (Curteys; Curtys; see also Curteis; Curtis & Harvey)

John(C15),115n

William(Cl9),7

Curtis & Harvey Ltd., 459

Curzon

family,91, 3, 11

Mary (C I 7), m. 4th Earl of Dorset, 11

Cushman, Robert (C16/17), 89, 194; 32n

Customs Farmers,Dover,54-95, 6, 58-64

Customs House, Sandwich, 216 customs records,100, 108, 78

Custumal of Kent, 92, 65, 71-2; 65-95, 79; l -96, 15; 237

Cutbush

-(C19), 108

James(Cl8),239

Cuthbert

CS,Archbishop, 99, 10; 16

Constance Emma(C I 9), 11

Cuthred

CS-Sub-King of Kent,9, 104, 92, 95, 98 C9, priest,104, 95-6

Cuxton burial,Romano-British,39--40 church

drawn C!6, 108, 250n

granted to Rochester priory,49

recorded by Griffiths,1841, 120n flints, palaeolithic,103, 101, 383--4

further investigated (illus. ), 39-81 industry,104, 101, 52-3

manor, 49

Pilgrim's Way, 89, 92, 95

Whorne's Place

bricks,10^ 171-3, 174, 178

drawn C I 6, 108, 250n

Cwoenburg,Abbess(C9), 94-6

Cwoenthryth, Abbess(C9), 104, 92, 95-9 cwylla, as used in West Malling charter, 89, 135-9

Cyneberht(C9), 94-5 [pg96]Cyneburh (C7), 104, 91, 21

Cynehelm (St. Kenelm) (d. c.812), 93-104, 5, 98

D

daggers (see also blades; knives) bronze age, Frindsbury Extra, 104, 350, 351, 352

post-medieval, Dymchurch, 107, 411, . 413

Dale, L.C., "A Post-Medieval Tile Kiln at

Bexley" (illus.), 25-32

Dalmington see under Folkestone Dance,George the elder (Cl8),40 Dane Street see under Crundale

Danegeld, 104, 104, 106-7; 34

Danes

at

Appledore, 158

Canterbury IO11, 100, 305

Milton (next Sittingbourne), 102

Minster (in Thanet),96-7

Sheppey,102

raid Kent C9, 101, I,10, 15, 18, 21; 104, 100, 112, 204-5

Danes Trench,92, 254; 231-7

Danewood Street see under Crundale

Daniel,Simon (Cl3),seal of,211 Daniel (Chillenden),John (Cl6), 89, 101, 175

Daniele,S. (Cl 9), 333

Daniels, A.J., reports from Maidstone Area Archaeological Group

1986, 261-2

1987, 387

Danks,William (Cl8-19), diary,281

Danmartin,William of (CI2), 126

Dann,William (C18-19),79

Dapifer,Godefrid (Cl!),78

Darby,Edward (Cl8-19),101, 132, 134

Darell (see also Darrell)

family, 70-1

Edward (Cl9), 88

Henry (Cl8/19), 88

John (Cl5),218

Major Nathaniel (Cl 7),260

Sir Robert (C17),88

Darell-Blunt,Miss - (C20),88

Darent Valley

Archaeological Training School, report 1974, 221-2

early Christianity,94, 261; 57-64

Darenth

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon

excavations (illus.), 305-96, 20; 35-72

threatened by chalk extraction,305

church (see also chapel under Green Street Green)

Anglo-Saxon features,177-8

dating,62

granted to Rochester priory,49

position of,261

recorded by Griffiths 1843, 120n, 103, 123, 125

deeds,335

Digges lands in,199

Green Street Green

chapel,records, 258

Clock House, Andrus family, 37 I, 377

Umfrey family, 22

manor, 49

non-conformity (see also chapel under

Green Street Green) CI7, 94, 67

parish records, 260

p.opulation

1641-1801, 64

1676 (Compton census),94, 62, 67

villa, Romano-British, excavations (illus. ), 159-83

Darenth Dairy Co. Ltd.,77

Dargate see under Hernhill

Darknall, Robert (Cl6),62n

Darland see under Gillingham

Darling,- (C20),I85

Darlow,F. (d.1914-18), 209

Darnley,Earl - of (CI9)

at Gravesend, St. George's, 38-9

land belonging to, 69

residence of,IOI

and Rochester, St. John's, 93, 6, 8, I9, 22-3

Darrell (see also Darell)

family,131n; 93, 108, 85

William (Cl6),186

Dartford

bowl, Anglo-Saxon, 109, 342, 343, 344

Bowman's Lodge flint industry (i//us.), 29-39

bridewell,104, 21; 87

burial,horse, 102, 275; 262

churches (see also clergy; West Dartford rural dean)

East Hill methodist,records,3 I7

Holy Trinity

excavations,289 [pg97]given to Rochester priory,99, 91, 50 position of,94, 261

recorded by Griffiths, 1843, 120n,122-3

clergy (see also West Dartford rural dean),Cl6, 101, 185

coaching services C19, 98, 194-200, 202-3

Costantyn property in,149 courts,92, 93, 137, 143n

cricket match 1828, 375

Dartford Heath,earthworks, 76 deanery of,seal matrix, 97, 109, 350 deeds,101, 330, 335

East Hill (see also churches), cemetery, Romano-British excavations,99, 289; 102, 275; 107, 342, 343, 344-5

engineering, 83

gunpowder works, 82

High Street

area north of,excavations,305

Bull & George Inn,289

Horsman's Place, 289-90

house plans Cl9, 101, 334

Jew's harp,192

Joyden's Wood see under Bexley manor,104, 102, 109

Manor House,excavations, 289 map 99, 1617, 109, 82

market,33n; 107, 108, 75

neolithic site,229

priory,100, 219; 173

seal matrix,medieval,107, 404, 408

Stanham Farm,map 1658, 109, 68, 75

Temple Hill,Romano-British burials,289

tenements acquired by Londoners, 150

terret,Romano-British, 109, 350, 351 turnpike trusts, 100, 351, 359, 361, 368;

173

Umfrey family,22

villa,Romano-British,289

West Dartford rural dean, 4

Dartford Borough Museum,archaeological notes,109, 350, 351

Dartford Creek Paper Mills Co., 82

Dartford District Archaeological Group excavations at Darenth hospital, 305

Rediscovering Dartford, reviewed, 270

reports

1975, 212

1979, 305

1983, 289-90

1985, 275-102, 6; 262

Dashwood

Sir Francis(Cl8), 30

Rachel (C 18), m. Sir Robert Austen, 30

daub

iron age

Bigberry,412

Castle Hill,81

iron age/Romano-British, Bekesbourne, 40

Romano-British

Canterbury, 91, 124, 140; 98, 226; 105, 60, 64

Chatham, 188

Minster(in Thanet),47

Romano-British/Anglo-Saxon, Canterbury,132

Anglo-Saxon, Canterbury, 67-105, 8, 70-2

Anglo-Saxon/medieval, Eastry, 98, 125, 127, 130

medieval

Beckenham,154

Canterbury,105, 78, 170-1

Daudele, Hugh the younger (Cl4), 106

Davey

M., on a watching brief at Aylesham (ii/us.), 234-8

Robert(Cl8-19),226-7

Susan(Cl9),6

Davidson, Dr. Randall, Archbishop (Cl9-20),100, 448; 15

Davies

Revd. Daniel(Cl8-19),102, 201, 203-5

J.(d.1914-18),209

James(C19),35

John A., "A Hoard of 'Radiate' Coins from Allington" (illus.), 137-44

Joseph P. (C18-19), 168-98, 72, 174--6; 303

Revd. Ralph(C20),124

Revd. W.(C19),6

Davington see under Faversham

Davis

General-(Cl8/19),361

Roger(C17),100, 308, 310 [pg98]Davy

Ernest George(d.1916),452

John(Cl6),102, 116, 118, 123

Dawby,Thomas(Cl6), 101, 175, 178-9, 183 Dawes,-(C16),101, 179

Dawkins,Edwin James(d.1916),454

Dawks,S.W. (Ci9),19

Dawlton, John(C17), 21

Dawson

-(Cl8-19 auctioneer), 176

D.W. see Ager, B.M. & Dawson,D.W.

Lt. R.K.(Cl9),89, 109, Ill,113

Day

Widow..:.(C18),225

D.G. (C20), 175

Elizabeth(Cl7),71

Jane (d.1826), m.l William Selby, m.2 James Ellis, 208

John(Cl8-19),208

Marion (see also Blockley, K. & Day M.), on excavations at St. Margaret's Street, Canterbury, 275-6

P., reports from Hundred of Hoo 1974, 219 89, 1975, 91, 208

Roger(C20),425

Thomas,Prior(Cl6),91, 113; 97

Thomas jnr.(C!9),346

Will(C17 of East Peckham), 68

William (C I8 of Faversham), 77

Deal

archaeological report 1979, 305-7 bathing machines,95, 107, 75, 77, 80 boat station,medieval, 95, 307 boatmen,report 1833, 101, 131-5 borough of,records,101, 3 I8 castle

building/design of, 142-89, 3; 96, 358;

recorded by Thomas Lott 1815, 107, 78, 7 9

sketch of in Hasted,257 chapels (see also under Walmer)

congregational,records, 341

Havelock Hall methodist, records, 101, 317, 343

methodist, records, 101, 342; 272-3

charity 1827, 91

church (see also under Great Mongeham; Walmer; see also chapels; clergy), St. George's

recorded by Glynne,125

recorded by Thomas Lott 1815, 74-5

seating, 39

clergy

Cl5, 96, 23

Cl6, 93, 86n; 101, 175

coaching services C!9, 98, 194, 201, 203, 205-8, 211-12

coin,medieval, 307

court hall,87

Great Mongeham

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon,35n

church,178

Crayforde family,52

mirror, Romano-British, 99, 231; 231

handaxe,Acheulian, 305-6

Horse & Farrier, 74

Lauman(Landman) family, 72

market,75

Mill Hill bronze age/iron age site,95, 306;

96, 173, 176-7; 99, 92; 252

Mill Road, neolithic site, 229

North End Mill, 107, 66, 75, 80

poll books, 336

pottery

iron age, 306

Romano-British, 306-7

medieval, 307

quern, iron age, 306

St. Leonard's parish,registers & records, 101, 334; 254

Sandown

castle,89, 142; 96, 359; 99, 245; 199

defences, 74-5

shipbuilding,94, 208, 230

shipping records, 78

theatre, 107, 78, 80

turnpikes,100, 346, 368; 102, 172, 174

Walmer

castle, 142-89, 3; 96, 358; I99

chapel,methodist,records, 345

church (see also chapel; clergy), recorded by Glynne, 125

clergy C I6, 93, 86n

hospital,Royal Naval, 75

poll books,336

Walmer Court (Old Manor House), moated site,222

Walmer & District History Society, The

Deal Scene 1887-1977, reviewed, 290-1 [pg99]Deal & Dover Methodist Circuit,records, 94, 101, 342-6; 272-3

Deal Maritime & Local History Museum, The Deal Scene 1887-1977, reviewed, 290-1

Dean (Deane; Dene) family,arms of,91, 10, 12

-,Archbishop, 17

Ela (Cl 1/12), m. Jordan Sackville, 9-10

Henry,Prior (Cl5),200

Michael (Cl7),69

Peter of (C14),182-100, 3; 208

Ralph de (Cl 1/12),10

Robert (Cl 1/12),10

Robert (C18), 235

Thomas (Cl7),69

Dean manor see under Upper Hardres

Deane see Dean

Dearn,T.D.W. (Cl8-19),202 death

causes of

at Finglesham (Anglo-Saxon period), 49-51

malaria in Hoo peninsular C17, 95, 261-3

at Tenterden 1712-42, 89, 11-23

seasonal distribution of, Weald C16, 100, 246-9

sunrise dating of at Finglesham, 33-51

Debary,R. (Cl8-19),98, 169, 175

Debenham,N.C. & Bowman, S.G.E., on thermoluminescence measurement at Cuxton, 76-8

Decaufours (worsted suppliers),144

Deccafour,Lewis (C18),234

deckchairs CRamsgate,19, 96, 190n

Deckyn see Dirkin

Dediers,Abraham (C18),109, 199, 237 Deedes

John (Cl6),181

William (fl.1721),238

William (fl.1798),97, 238, 242

deerparks

at

Canterbury,9 9, 115, 116, 117-19, 237

Godmersham,99, 237; 106, 51, 64 keeper of in archbishopric of Canterbury, 99, 261

defences see blockhouses; Kent Defence Research Group; Martello

Towers; redoubts; Thames defences; Thanet, Isle of, defences

Defiant, 167

defixio, Eccles,102, 19, 2 0-3, 24-5

Defoe, Daniel (d.1731),108

Delahaye,M. (C17), 71

Delany,Mrs - (C18),53

Delaune

Abraham (Cl7),180

Anne (see also Hugessen; Sondes), (C17),174-109, 6, 179

Gideon (C17),174

Dell family,records, 346

Demaistres; Demeter; Demetrius see Desmaistres

demography see population

Den, William (C16),35

dendrochronology,Sevenoaks,266

Dene see Dean

deneholes

Barnehurst, 109, 350, 352

Bexley (see also Barnehurst), 92, 137, 138, 139-44

Chartham,Iffin Wood,120

Cliffe,282

Hammill,98, 145, 155

Kingsdown, 103, 243, 244, 245

Lynsted, 245

Minster (in Thanet),420

Northfleet,245

Rainham,91, 182, 183, 184

Shoreham, 211

Southfleet,99, 67, 6 8, 69, 7 0, 71-2

Denewey see Denway

Denge see under Lydd

Denham, W.J. (d.1914-18),209

Denmark,George,Prince of (d.1706),69

Denn (see also Denne),- (Cl 7),56

Denne (see also Denn)

family,118n

Henry (C19), 105, 3, 7, 11

Tom (C18-19),135

Denne Hills see under Womenswold

Dennis

A.J. (C20),24

Joseph (Cl 7),75

Sir Maurice (C16),223

Thomas (C18),237

Denstead see under Chartham

Denston,C.B.,on skeletons from Monkton

Anglo-Saxon cemetery,85-9 dentistry, C89, 19, 105, 35-6 [pg100]Denton

Anthony(CI7),78

Kenneth(C20),245n

Denton with Wootton

churches (see also clergy; living of)

Denton,49

Wootton, 204

clergy

Cl6

Denton,87n

Wootton,87n

Cl Denton,9, 96, 65

Geddinge,111-94, 12, 115-6, 125 living of

ClWootton, 9, 96, 64n

Denton,64n

manor,Denton,49-91, 50, 52

trackway to Sandwich, 111-94, 16, JI8, 124-5

Wootton Court, 205

Denway (Denewey},Thomas(d.1490), 91

Deoane,Widow -(Cl8},223

Deodatus(Cl4}, 203n

Deptford (G. London) see under

Lewisham

Derby,10th Earl of(d.1736),I

Dereham,Elias of(Cl3),37

Dereham (Cambs.), monastery, 91, 17;

Dering

family

arms of, 95, 249; 98, 72; 211

duel,259

estates,96, 64; 363

and Hasted, 97, 250, 256, 259

memorials,105, 197, 205, 213

Cholmley(C19), 68

Edward(Cl6),83

Sir Edward (Cl7), 91, 102; 97, 248; 67-98, 75; 328

Sir Edward (Cl7 of Surrenden Dering), 80-1

Sir Edward (Cl8 of Surrenden Dering), 100, 349; 102, 185; 106, 32; 3-108, 4; 223

George Charles Robert (d.1880), 105, 205, 21I,213

George Edward (d.1911), 106, 32; 232

Henry (Cl7-18),162

John(Cl8),233

Louisa Grace see Hamond

Mary see also Fotherby

Mary (Cl8), 162

Richard(Cl4),72

Richard(C16),97, 256; 72

Derringstone see under Barham

Desborough, Lord see Grenfell, William Henry

deserted medieval villages, 10-92, 11;

Desmaistres (Demaistres; Demaistresse;

Demetrius; Desmeitrius;

Desmeistres; Meister, de; Demeter)

Anna/Anne (Cl6), m. Peter Oeils, 117-104, 19, 121

James(d.1649),116-104, 19, 121

Jane (d.1613), m.l John Stanier, m.2 Henry Kiile, 116-21

Jane (d.I 66 I), m. Dierick Hoste, 104, 119, 121

John(Cl6},104, 116, 119, 121

Judith(d.1637), 117

Katherine (Cl6), m. Peter van den

Walle,116-104, 7, 119, 121

Mary see also Grand

Mary(Cl6),104, 116, 119, 121

Mary(b.1599),117

Dr. Peter(C16), 104, 116, 119

Sara(b.1603), 117

Susanna(d.1640),m.l John v Hulst,m.2

Rich Swale, m.3 Francis Hildesley,104, 117, 119, 121

Desmeistres; Desmeitrius see Desmaistres

Desmond,Earl of (Cl6),116

Despenser

family,arms of, 109, 345, 348

Lord (see also Stapleton, Thomas) - (fl.1779 of Mereworth), 355

Thomas, Earl of Gloucester (Cl4), 195

Detling

airfield,333

Aylesford estates,85n

brooches,copper alloy, 142 church

position of,156

recorded by Griffiths 1844, 120

coins, Celtic,102, 269; 339

East Court,142

fuller's earth production,74

Hasted property, 170

key,medieval,93, 208, 209 [pg101]library,parochial, 99, 161-2, 165-6, 173 swing riots,107, 92

Detsicas,A.P.

"A Grave Group from Barming", 396 "A Romano-British Building at Charing" (illus.), 96, 91, 107-10

"A Salt-Panning Site at Funton Creek" (illus.), 165-8

"Allen Grove,A Personal Memoir", iii

"Excavations at Eccles, 1973 - 12th Interim Report" (illus. ), 119-34

"Excavations at Eccles, Interim Report 1974",216-7

"Excavations at Eccles, 1974 - 13th Interim Report" (illus.), 41-5

"Excavations at Eccles, Interim Report 1975",201

"Excavations at Eccles, 1975 - 14th Interim Report" (ill us.), 157-63

"Excavations at Eccles, 1976 - Final Interim Report" (illus.), 55-9

"Excavations at Eccles: A Progress Report" (illus. ),83-8

on samian from

Canterbury, Gravel Walk (illus.), 122-38

Rochester, I18-19

St. Mary Cray,205-6

(ed.) Collectanea Historica: Essays in Memory of Stuart Rigold, reviewed, 263-4

The Cantiaci, reviewed, 302-3 reviews, 99, 89, 228-9, 231-4; 91, 215, 217, 219-23; 92, 261, 265-^ 269; 231-93, 2, 234-40; 287-94, 8, 291; 311-95, 13; 96, 421, 424-5; 267-98, 9; 293-99, 4, 296, 298-300; 278-102, 80, 286-7; 264-103, 6, 268, 270; 399-104, 401, 406-10; 105, 324; 219-106, 20, 223; 427-107, 31, 434-5, 437-8; 307-108, 8, 310-11; 354-109, 5, 360, 365-6

and Yates, N. (eds.), Studies in modern Kentish History, reviewed, 385-9

Deusdedit, Archbishop (d. 664), 91, 20, 22n; 101, 7

Devereux

family,arms of, 12

Sir John (d.1393), 92, 151; 98, 73; 227-100, 8; 191-3

Robert, Earl of Essex (d.160 I), 11-12

Dewey,Henry (C20),16

dewponds

Chartham,Iffin Wood,120

Crundale,Solestreet,289

"Diamond" Steam Packet Co., 4

Diana,?temple of, 6

Dibden see under Riverhead

dice

Romano-British, Canterbury, 91, 141, 142

medieval

Canterbury,105, 143, 145

Ospringe,95, 152, 1 53

Dickens (see also Dikons)

Charles (d.1870), 92, 83; 97, 81; 186

Revd. W.W. (Cl9),38

Dickenson,George (fl.1599),184

Dickets Mead (Herts.), Romano-British millstones, 114

die see dice; metalworker's die

Digby (Dygbye), Kenelme (Cl6-17), 89

Digges (Digge; Diggs)

family

arms of,105, 199, 2 00

Digges Place estate, 64

J.P.'s, 131n

land holdings Cl4/15, 100, 219, 224

mausoleum, 102, 135, 138, 141-3, 145-6

Lady - (C17 wife of Sir Dudley), 141

Albina (C14),200

Anne see St. Leger

Aymer (d.1443/4), 202

Sir Dudley (d.1638), 91, 114; 102, 137, 139, 141, 145

Isabel (Cl5/16), m. Richard Sackville, 7

James (Cl5/16),136

Joan see Bruyn

John (Cl3),136

John, Rector of Bishopsbourne (d.1375), 105, 200, 208

John, Sheriff (Cl4/15), 224

John (Cl5),m. Joan Bruyn, 201-2

John (Cl5/16 of Barham), 7 [pg102]John (d.1719), 91, 102, 137

Leonard (Cl6), 136-7

Leonard (d.1717),137

Margaret (Cl6/17), m. Sir Anthony Palmer, 141

Mary see also Kempe

Mary (d.1692 wife of Thomas), 102, 143, 145

Sir Maurice (d.1666), 137

Roger (d.1375), 199-200

Thomas J.P. (Cl6),138n; 93, 97, 2

Thomas (d.1687), 91, 114; 102, 137, 143, 145

Col. Thomas (C17/18), 137

William (Cl8), 232

Diggs see Digges

Dikons (see also Dickens),family, 4

Dingley, Robert (?Cl8 of Bexley), 258

Dio Cassius,119-92, 20, 125-6; 290 dirk see rapier

Dirkin

Jane see Cradock

John (C17), 11

dirks see rapiers

disc-pins,Romano-British, 94, 242, 243 discs, brass, Romano-British/later, Margate,104, 248, 268, 2 69

diseases (see also cholera; death, causes of; influenza; leprosy; malaria; plague; smallpox; tuberculosis) Kent & Canterbury hospital 1836-76, 105, 26-37

dissenters (see also non-conformity; puritans) prophesying movement 1570's, 81-90

distilling, historical sources for, 84

Ditchfield, G.M. & Keith-Lucas, Bryan (eds.), A Kentish Parson Selections from the Private Papers of the Revd. Joseph Price Vicar of Brabourne, 1767-1786, reviewed, 357-9

Ditton,charity 1829, 95

Dix

- (C19 of Sheffield), 8

Revd. Joshua (Cl8-19), 239n

Dixon,Roland (CI7), 90

Dixwell family,of Broome, 208 Dobell

Jesse (Cl9),204

Joseph (Cl9), 204

Dobson, Mary J., "Original Compton Census Returns - The Shoreham Deanery", 61-73

Dobull (Dobyll),William (Cl5), 24 dockyards see under Chatham; Deptford;

Sheerness; Woolwich; see also shipbuilding

Dodd

J.P., "Public Health & Sanitation in a Kentish Market Town, Tonbridge, 1850-75" in Southern History, assessed, 12

Jervis (Cl7), 71

William (Cl9),101

Dodding,William (Cl6), 217

Doddington

ambulance men, suicide & funeral 1916, 100, 447, 449

chapel,records, 259

clergy Cl7-18, 99, 163

heresy Cl6, 101, 179

library,parochial, 161-99, 4, 169, 172-3 reminiscences of, 105, 254

Roper family property, 163

Shawstead,manor, 15 I

Dode see under Snodland

Dodekere,J. (Ci2/13),220

Dodsley,- (Cl8), 240

Dodson,P. (Cl8), 239

dog burials,Romano-British,156

Doget family (of Bekesbourne), 96, 30, 43

Doll, Mrs - (Cl8), 225

Dolphin, 95, 214, 219

Dolphin Cement Works see under Sittingbourne

Dolton see Martin & Dolton

Domesday survey

and Clare family, 119-26

land-units, Kentish, 104-104, 9; 33-4

land-use/settlement, Kentish, 11 n, 92, 14; 110

of

Chartham (see also Horton), 218-21

deerparks, 117-19

East Peckham manor,253-5

Hollingbourne/Elnothington, 153-4

Horton, 77-98, 9, 81, 83-4, 87

marshland (see also Romney Marsh), 29-50 [pg103]Romney Marsh (see also marshland), 107, 99, 50-1, 58

Sandwich,192

Wingham, 63

Domne Eafa see Eormenburh

Donald,-(C19 of Chatham),85

Donaldson,Sir G.(C19-20), 293

Donegall,Earl of see Chichester,Arthur Doneraile,Viscount see St. Leger,Arthur Donel,Stephen(C14),109-10 donkey tracks,Canterbury,102, 96, 410 donkey-wheel, Ratling Court (Aylesham), 92, 57, f63, 63

Donne

_(CI9),338

C.E. see Giraud,F.C. & Donne,C.E.

Donnett

James(d.1409),91, 112, 114

Margery (C15), m. John St. Leger, 91, 112, 114

Donop, Major-General Sir Stanley von (C19-20),448

door (see also gate), knockers, post- medieval, 92-92, 3, 94, 95-8; 137-97, 41, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147-50

Dorset

Countess of see Cranfield

Duke & Duchess of see Sackville

Earls of see Sackville

Marquis of see Beaufort

Double

Ralph(C16-17), 163

Richard(Cl6-17),163

Doubleday,Sir Leslie(C20),240

Doudeman(C12),47

Doughty

Mrs - (Cl 9 of Margate),80-1

Sarah(C19),7

Doull,Alexander(C19), 111-12

Doune,John atte(C14),185

Douse,Thomas(Cl5), 65

Dove, Phillips & Pett, mineral water manufacturers,96, 369; 84 dovecotes see pigeon-houses & dovecotes Dover

abbey see under Hougham Without; see also priory

apothecaries,Hall family,74

Archcliffe fort, 281

bathing machines C19, 107, 74

Bench Street, undercroft, excavations, 317-18

bishops of see Rogers, Richard; Rose; Thornden,Richard

boatmen see shipping

Buckland, methodist chapel, records, 343

castle

bricks, 171

clock,25

constables of, 92, 151; 98, 67, 70, 73-5; 100, 221, 226-8; 179-105, 82, 184-95

custumal, 67-75 debtors,98, 94, 145; 73

defences, Napoleonic, 91, 209; 141-2

drawings of,97, 243; 334 excavations,101, 108, 238-9, 2 40, 241-4 Godsfoe's Tower,97, 317

Queen Isabella at,193 lamp,medieval,105, 95, 292 lands held of,97, 259 lieutenants of, 95, 58-9, 62; 67-98, 8, 70, 72-5

recorded by Thomas Lott 1815, 73

under Richard II,179-95

Andrew Sackville at, 8

St. Mary in Castro,98, 70; 181 and Sandwich castle, 105, 100, 199 survey,91, 209 tithes,89, 102 wardens of,98, 67-70, 73-5 watching brief,89, 223

Castle Hill,control centre, 272 cemetery, Anglo-Saxon, 105, 89, 75n; 101, 104

census, religious 1851, 400-100, 5, 413-15

chapels (see also under Buckland) Ark Room,census 1851, 414 Belgrave Road methodist, records, 100, 101, 342

Bridge Street, methodists/latter day saints,415n

Centenary methodist, 4 I 100, 5; 317

London Road methodist, records, 343-101, 4; 273

Maxton methodist,records,344

Mission methodist,records, 343

Peter Street methodist, records, 344

Russell Street, census 1851, 414 [pg104]Snargate Street methodist, 100, 100, 415; 101, 317, 344

Tower Street, 100, 415; 101, 344; 273

Wesley Hall methodist, records, 101, 317, 344

Zion,298-97, 9; 414

churches (see also chapels; synagogue)

Buckland,census 1851, 413

Charlton,census 1851, 413

ChristChurch,census 1851, 414

Holy Trinity,census 1851, 414

St. James

cave,222

census 1851, 413

rectorC16, 93, 86n

St. John's,census 1851, 414

St. Mary inCastro,98, 70; 181

St. Mary's

census 1851, 413

ministerC16, 93, 87n

Pattenden tombs,147

coaching services C19, 98, 194-20 I, 203-5, 206, 207-8, 211-12

cricketC18-19, 94, 146

customs records,78

deanery of, prophesying movement, 81

deeds, 255

defences (see also castle; forts; Langdon Battery), 89, 142, 221; 94, 141, 281; 414

entrepot policy 1635-1638, 53-64

Farthingloe,Romano-British site,106, 2, 3; 347

forts

Romano-British

Canterbury,51

Richborough, architectural ornament, 100, 66, 78, 79

Fort Burgoyne,221

Pier Fort,143

French Wars,141-4

gaol,143

Grand Shaft Barracks, 89, 222; 92, 250;

harbour (see also shipping)

board,76

boomC17, 95, 56, 57, 58-63

repairs c. I800, 36

Romano-British,299

storm of 1287, 199

trustees, 64

history of recorded by Lyon,241

hoard (harbour), copper alloy, 91, 208;

hospital, Maison Dieu, 95, 104; 261-96, 3; 57

Langdon Battery, 281

manor,31

maps,109, 66, 71, 76

market, 75

martyrdom of John Bland, 32n

mayors

Cl4, 105, 190

Cl6, 89, 192

mill,85n

non-conformity (see also chapels)

C17, 99, 192

1851, 400-100, 5, 413-15

Pattenden diary (1797-1819), 139-47

pillory,145

priory of St. Martin (see also abbey under Hougham Without)

estates & possessions, I93, 98; 96, 415; 100, 158, 161; 106, 83, 86, 89; 31-107, 2, 50

priorCl5, 93, 199

and Wulfred, 98

Priory Hill, Anglo-Saxon brooch, 100, 139, 142

privateers, 214

Queen Street see Zion chapel under chapels

racingC I8/19, 94, 146

riot 1807, 145-6

royal viii,Anglo-Saxon,204

St. James' parish,registers, 334

St. Mary's parish,registers, 334

school,St. Martin's,records, 267

shipbuilding,94, 200, 203-4, 208, 230

shipping (see also shipbuilding)

C16-records, 18, 108, 77

Cadministration, 17, 95, 53-64

C18-recorded by Thomas

Pattenden,140-3

Cboatmen,19, 101, 131-5

The Skotch Arms,74-5

Smith's Folly, 107, 74, 76

smugglers, 78

Snargate Street,well,222

swing riots,104

synagogue,census 1851, 415

theatre,143

timber merchantCl9, 94, 219 [pg105]Townwall Street,94, 139

turnpike trusts, 100, 346, 363, 368; 172-102, 4, 188, 190

Wellington Inn, 72-3 whale stranded 107, 1802, 94, 146

Whitfield

livestock from Maison Dieu, 262

Recreation Ground, field-work, 222

wic, 103, 87; 202

York Street,deeds, 330

Dover & Deal Methodist Circuit, records, 342-101, 6; 272-3

Dover & District Music Club, records, 276

Dover Archaeological Group reports, 1974, 222-3

1975, 208

1983, 290-1

1984, 382-3

Dover Benevolent Society, 133

Dover Bible, 190-95, 1, 193

Dover Burial Board,333

Dover Rural District,records,319

Davers,Richard de (Cl 3),53

Dowker

- widow of George (C19-20),136

George (Cl 9), 93, 61; 133-99, 7; 87-98

Dowle

Andrew(Cl 6),89

Walter(Cl 6),90-1

Down (see also Downe)

Alec

Chichester Excavations VI, reviewed, 434-5

Roman Chichester, reviewed, 429-30

Mary (Cl8/19), 240

Dawne (see also Down)

David(Cl8), ll1

Richard de(Cl 4/15),113

Dawne(G. London) see under Bromley

Downhamford hundred,94, 114, 116 Dowsett,Private -(d.1916),100, 452 drain pipes see water pipes

Drake

Revd. -(Cl9),140n,141

Caroline see Brockman

E.(Cl9), 186

Sir Francis(C16), 165

Henry(C19),301

Revd.Ralph (C18),187-8

Drake-Brockman family, memorials, l 103, 72, 187

Draper

family,arms of,113

P. see Coldstream,N. & Draper,P. drapers (see also Drapers & Taylors;

Pattenden, Thomas), 99, 280; 100, 388; 67-101, 8, 331; 103, 138; 76

guild of,92, 149, 150-1, 154

Drapers & Taylors,Society of,Canterbury, 225

Draught, 211

Dray

Elizabeth (Cl8),237

Henry Thomas(d.1916),452

Thomas(Cl8),72

Drayson

Frederick(C19),111-12

Henry (Cl9),111-12

Drayton

Alice see Kirby

Michael (Cl 6),15

Richard(Cl5),387

dress fasteners, Anglo-Saxon see hooked tags

dress weights, Victorian, Gravesend, 171

Drewett,P., Rudling, D. & Gardiner,M.,

The South-East to A.D. 1000, reviewed, 324

Driscoll,A.(d. 1916),454

Driver

Messrs -(C19),5-6

John, on Linacre Garden site,

Canterbury,266-7

Robert snr.(b.1734), 23n

Robert jnr.(b.1758), 23

Dronts,Mary (C17), 94

droveways (see also roads & trackways) downland,92, 17, 1 8, 19-20, 22 near Eastry,94, 114-5, 124-5

Drue,Edward(C17), 78

Drum,Michael(Cl6), 174-101, 6, l78

Drury (see also Andrews, Drury &

Herbert)

John(d.1457), 213

Richard(Cl7/18),211

Dryland

Constance (d.1476), m.l Thomas

Walsingham II,m.2 John Green (Grene),102, 5, 7-8

James(C15),7 [pg106]Richard, Mayor (Cl 6), 102, 102, 115-18, 120, 122-3

Du Boulay,F.R.H.

"The Assembling of an Estate: Knowle in Sevenoaks, c.1275 to c.1525", 1-10

The Lordship of Canterbury, assessed, 6-7

Dubnovellaunus, coins of, 98, 241; 101, 367; 353

Ducarel,Dr. - (Cl8), 296

Duck,John & wife (Cl7), 71

Ducke, Peter (Cl6), 55

Dudley

C.J., "Canterbury Cathedral: The Small Portrait Carvings of the Pulpitum c.1400" (illus.), 185-94

John, Duke of Northumberland (Cl6), 138n;93, 97, 61, 67

Dudyng, Nigel (Cl3), 223

duel, 259

Dueroz, Phillis (Cl9), 96, 189, 195, 204 Duke

Dr. - (Cl8), 22

Joseph (Cl7), 80

Duke of Kent, 80-1

Dullback,Widow - (Cl8), 226

Dumville, David (ed.), The Historia Britton um 3 The "Vatican" Recension, reviewed, 285-6

Duncan,Edward (Cl8-19), 245n

Dundas,Henry (Cl8-19), 33

Dunes abbey (Belgium), 23-39

Dunk, Sir Thomas (Cl8), 29n

Dunkel, Wilbur, William Lambarde, Elizabethan Jurist, assessed, 8

Dunkin,John (Cl9), 275

Dunkirk

Boughton Hill, swing riots, I03 parish records, 107, 105, 268

parish status, 26n

tithe survey, 102

Dunks Green see under Shipbourne

Dunlop,John, obituary, 235

Dunn (C9), 223

Dunnell, G. (d. 1914-18), 209

Dunning

G.C.

on finds from Stourmouth-Adisham water-main trench, 93, 97, 118-20

on mortar from Moat Farm, Leigh, 182-5

Dunslake,Richard (Cl6), 89

Dunstan

St., Archbishop (d.988)

charters, 183-93, 4; 205

depictions of, 95, 193; 100, 314; 3

reform movement, 341

tomb, 13

Principal - (CI9-20),221

Dunster, John, Abbot, 100, 341, 343

Dunstrete, 89, 49, 51; 57

Dunton, Paul of (Cl4), 90

Dunton Green

axe, bronze age, 233n

Dane's Trench, 92, 254; 231-7

Longford, 9

Duppa

family (C19), 188

Brian (Cl8), 155

George (Cl9),188n

Durant (Duraunt)

John (C17), 184n,191

Richard (Cl3), 149

Stephen (fl.1714), 74

Stephen (fl.1745), 226

William (Cl3), 89, 4; 149

William (Cl5), 8

Duraunt see Durant

Durolevum, 94, 246; 87

Durotriges, coin of, 398

Durrayt, John (Cl6), 33

Durval, Lt. L.E. (Cl9), 93, 13, 20-1

Dutch Wars

and naval dockyards, 250-1

Thames defences, 154-6

Duthant (Duthout), Widow - (Cl8), 109, 199, 237

Duthout see Duthant

Dutton

Anne see Browne

Sir Thomas (Cl7), 13

dyeing,Romano-British, 162

Dygbye see Digby

Dygon, John, Abbot (Cl5-16), 100, 184, 343

Dyke, John see Field,John

Dymar, - & comedians (Cl8), 200

Dymchurch

churches (see also clergy) [pg107]methodist,records,273--4 parish,105, 99, 58; j107, 254, 256-8

clergy C16, 93, 89

coin hoard. Roman,52

cremation,Romano-British, 52

dagger,post-medieval, 41J, 413

Dymchurch Wall,47-99, 8, 51-3, 57

estate map,381n

hoard see coin hoard

Holwest, land belonging to New Romney hospital,21

map Cl 7, 109, 70

parish records & deeds, 101, 322, 329; 272

salt works,Romano-British,52

seal matrix,medieval,3 104, 60, 363

E

Eabald (C7),114

Eadbald,King of Kent (d.640)

genealogy, 17-91, 19; 99, 2; 2-101, 3, 5-6, 7n,22

and joint kingship, 5-99, 6, 14

Eadberht, King of Kent (d. 762), 99, 2, 9-11, 14-17; 101, 22; 88

Eadberht Praen, King of Kent (CS}, 99, 13, 18; 104, 88, 97

Eadburg,St. see Aethelburh

Eadburga see Eadburh

Eadburh (Bugga; Eadburga; Edburga; Heaburg), St.,91, 23; 101, 4, 7, 15-19, 22

Eadelm

Cmoneyer,9, 94, 57-8

CIO,185

Eadmer (Cl I),24

Eadred (C9), .220-3

Eadric,King of Kent (d.686)

genealogy,101, 6, 8, I1-14, 22

and joint kingship, 99, 2, 7, 8n, 13-14, 16-17

Eadsige,Archbishop (Cl!),104, 206; 143

Eadwald,King (CS), 199

Eadwine (C I 0), 181

Eadwine Psalter, 95, 190, 193

Eagle,William (C19), 4-93, 5, 8

Ealdberht (d.820), 96-104, 8, 105

Ealdhere (C9), 223

Ealdred (C I 0), 185

Ealdwulf, Bishop of Rochester (CS), 99, 9, 11, 16

Ealhmund, King of Kent (CS), 12-99, 13, 18

Ealmund,moneyer (CS), 325

Eanfled (C7}, 101, 4, 22

Eangyth see Eormengyth

Eanmund, King of Kent (CS), 11-99, 13, 18

Eanswith,St. (C7),18-91, 19; 2-101, 3, 22 ear-rings, Romano-British, Canterbury, 105, 61, 112, 113

ear-scoops,Romano-British Canterbury,105, 61, 112, 113 Rochester,94, 42, 43

Earconberht/Earconbert see Eorcenberht

Earcongota see Eorcongote

Eardwulf (Eardulf), King of Kent (CS}, 99, 2, 10-11, 13-14, 17; 22

Earl, James (C20},146 earthquakes

1382, 100, 184; 53

1578, 193

earthworks see barrows; causewayed camps; Danes Trench; hengiform monuments; hillforts; linear earthwork; redoubts; ring­ditches

Easday see Eastday

Easole see under Nonington

East

Katherine, on a bronze mount from Canterbury,384-5

Nicholas John (Cl8),225

William (C17),70

East Barming see under Barming

East Barnfield hundred, 49

East Chart see under Great Chart with Singleton

East Farleigh

bridge, drawn by Hasted, 259

church, recorded by Griffiths 1844, 120

Clare lands,96, 124, 127

coin, Roman,264

field survey, 210

harness pendant, medieval, 101, 375, 376

non-conformity 1676, 67

Pimp, 124

population totals 1641-1801, 94, 65, 67

swing riots, 92

East Greenwich (G. London) see under Greenwich

East Grinstead (W. Sussex)

Sackville hospital, 6

turnpike trusts, 351n [pg108]East Guldeford (E. Sussex), church, 100, 107, 253, 262

East India Co.,132

East India Tea Co.,168

East Kent Maritime Trust, records, 271

East Malling & Larkfield

East Malling

Bradbourne House, survey, 92, 252;

93, 225; 284

brooch,Anglo-Saxon,105, 306, 3 I 2 church

granted to Rochester, 49

recorded by Griffiths I 844, 120n

Clare House, John Larking of, 336

coaching services C19, 98, 194, 202-3, 210-13

coins

Celtic,303

Roman,93, 208; 102, 269, 271

Couch Green, 136

King Edmund's charter,135-8 mano^ 89, 91, 49; 67

martingale,medieval, 105, 306, 317

Mill Street,deeds,330 non-conformity 101, 1676, 94, 68 palstave,bronze age,97, 304 paper mill,108, 82n

population totals 1641-1801, 65

swing riots, 104

Twisden estate,map C17, 109, 72

Larkfield

coin,Roman, 208

London Road,excavations, 252

plaque,medieval,101, 375, 378

Abraham Walter of,109, 66, 72

Wealden hall-house, survey, 210

New Hythe

church, 333

coin,Roman,342

port, 74

East Peckham

arrowhead,flint, 364

bee boles,106, 117, 125

Beltring

map 1656, 336

oast,251

Boroughs Oak Farm (see also bee boles), map 1642, 254

Branbridges (Brandbridges), turnpike trust,100, 346, 368

church

ironwork on tombs,91

and manor, 256

repairs C19, 98, 257

Clare holdings in,96, 123, 127

coaching services C19, 98, 194, 201, 212-13

coin,Gallo-Belgic,355

deeds,335

Hextall family,220

Little Royden, Dower House (Parsonage

Farm),255-7

manor, royal,Burr's Oak Farm, 98, 253, 254, 255

mount,medieval, 1 5, 317, 318

non-conformity 1676, 94, 62, 68

parish records,325

Peckham manor,255-6

Peckham Place see bee boles

population

C16, 100, 235, 238, 238n, 24511, 247n,

248, 257

totals 1641-1801, 65

Roydon Hall (see also bee boles)

bricks,172

Twysden family, 98, 254, 256-7

Snade,255

Snoll Hatch,255

Stockenbury,253-5

swing riots,107, 92, 102

token,Cl5/1 16, 1, 366, 376-7

East Ratling see under Aylesham

East Sutton

church,brass, 99

East Sutton Park,moated site,221

Filmer family,99-91, 105; 109, 6611, 78

place-name,21n

East Tilbury (Essex)

defences, 141-89, 2, 144, 147, 150, 155, 162-3, 166-7; 92, 251; 93, 153;

96, 342, 346n,347-8, 414

ferry,123

ford,123-92, 6, 128

East Wickham (G. London) see under Bexley

Eastbere see under Wickhambreaux

Eastbridge see under Burmarsh

Eastchurch

church (see also clergy; living of), granted to Dunes abbey, 23-39

clergy C17-18, 99, 163

deeds,329 [pg109]living of,Cl101, 9, 96, 64 parish records, 105, 261 place-name, 92, 21n salt works, 101, 168 school records,105, 267

Shurland, bricks, 172

Eastday (Easday), John, Mayor (Cl9), 145

Easthall

Alexander,son of Robert of (Cl3),50

Robert of (Cl3), 50

Eastland

Widow -(Cl7), 70

Katherin (Cl7), 71

Richard (Cl7),71

William & wife (Cl7), 94, 69, 72

Eastleton,Edward (C17), 73

Eastry,Henry of,Prior (Cl3-14) at

Chartham, 170-89, 1, 175

Canterbury, Christ Church, 95, 274; 96, 399; 175-6

Canterbury,St. Gregory's, 321 Godmersham,Court Lodge, 107, 106, 51 Sandwich, 93, 25, 30

register of, 28n

Eastry

William Boteler of, 97, 237; 299 burial,Anglo-Saxon, 100, 107, 413 cemeteries

Romano-British,Walton, 113

Anglo-Saxon,Updown, 92, 36, 247-8 church, methodist, records, 101, 344;

273

Eastry Court Farm, excavations (illus.), 96, 368; 121-35

Fairfield aisled house, 227

Gore,tenants C I 4, 94, 121 hedgerows, 94, !118, 122-5

Heronden,94, 114, 120, 125 land tenure Cl3, 94, 120-1 manor

boundaries, 111-94, 12, 114, 116, 120-1

and Christ Church, 169-89, 70; 32

land units,104, 108; 34 roads & hedges, 109, 94, 121-4 sheep,107, 40

map Cl7, 109, 72

monastery,101, 15, 22; 104, 97, 113 parish boundary,94, 115

place-name, 92, 24; 121

reeve of C9, 104, 105

roads & trackways (illus. ), 111-26

Shingleton

barrows, bronze age, 113

manor, 116

Statenborough, 124

tithe survey,339

Venson Farm,well, 208

villa regalis Anglo-Saxon, 20n; 91, 92, 35-6, 248; 98, 121, 124, 135; 101, 6, 15; 204

Waltons estate,records, 270

Woghope,94, 114, 120

Eastry hundred, 94, 114; 241-97, 2; 107, 50, 256

Eastry Rural District,records, 319

Eastwell

church (see also clergy), painted glass, 225-6

clergy 1766-1812, 225

Eastwell Court, Sir Thomas Moyle, 31n

Eastwell Park,walled C19, 100, 365

Finch-Hatton family,223

Nicholls family, 89, 187, 193; 184n, 187

parish records,101, 322; 261

Eastwick & Conyngsby, 77

Eaton

John (Cl6),194

Paul (Cl6),89, 194, 196; 192n

Eaulf (C9), 221-2

Ebbsfleet see under Ramsgate

Ebissa (?C6), 3

Ebony see Stone-cum-Ebony

Ebourne,Cheney (C17), 210

Eccles see under Aylesford

Ecclesiastical Commission 1572-1603, 183-97

ecclesiastical courts (see also

Ecclesiastical Commission)

Elizabethan, 184-97

witchcraft accusations, 38-95, 9, 41-2 ecclesiastical surveys, 1569 & 1603, 100, 233

Ecgberht (Ecgbert; Egbert)

King of Kent (d.673)

Eastry manor, 114

joint kingship, 99, 2, 7-8, 13

Reculver church,381

royal martyrs and Minster abbey, 18-91, 21; 95, 8, 12-13, 15; 5-101, 13, 22 [pg110]King of Kent II (d.762), 99, 12-14, 18; 104, 88, 103, 110

King of Wessex (C9), 99, 222; 104, 89, 95, 98-9

Wessex(C8),13

Ecgbert see Ecgberht

Ecgferth see Ecgfrith

Ecgferthus(CS), 12n

Ecgfrid see Ecgfrith

Ecgfrith(Ecgferth; Ecgfrid),

Cof Bernicia, 7, 91, 21, 23; 101, 8, 13, 15, 17, 22

CS,son of Offa,89

Echyngham see Etchingham

Edburga see Eadburh

Edburgh,Richard(Cl8),225

Eddison, J.

"An Intensive Ditching System in the Wicks South-West of Lydd" (illus.), 273-6

"Developments in the Lower Rother Valleys up to 1600" (illus. ),95-110

"The Reclamation of Romney Marsh: Some Aspects Reconsidered" (illus.), 47-58

and Green, C. (eds.), Romney Marsh. Evolution, Occupation, Reclamation, reviewed, 219-20

Eddius(C7),101, 7, 13

Edelisi see Aethelsige

Edenbridge

Lord Robert de Camwell of,162

coaching services C19, 98, 194, 201, 203, 212-13

moated sites

Broxham,221

Devil's Den,221

Great Browns, 221

parish, parliamentary & estate records, 101, 322; 278-9

population Cl6, 100, 235, 238, 257

sewerage,279

turnpike trust, 359n, 100, 366, 369; 279

Edenbridge Cattle, Corn & Hop Exchange Co., 75

Ederyth,William(C14/15),153

Edgar,King(d.975),179-85

Edger,John(Cl9),392

Ediva(ClO), 255

Edmeads, Mrs Capt. - (C19), 375

Edmet,Dr. -(Cl7/18),89, 12, 22

Edmett,William(Cl7),194n

Edmonds,Robert & wife(Cl 7),71

Edmondson

Joseph(Cl8),97, 257, 259

Olivia, The Village of Selling, reviewed, 402-3

Edmund, King (d.946), charters, 135-89, 9; 61

Edmund Ironside(CI0-11),232

Edmunds,Revd. -(Cl8), 236

Edred,moneyer(Cl I), 264

Edric(Cll),253

Edward,Kings of England

the Confessor(d.1066)

carving of,97, 185, 188

land at Fordwich, 203n

I

and

gavelkind,94, 11; 66-7

Sandwich castle, 243

at

Chartham,170

Ospringe,105-6

Wingham,65

II

and gavelkind, 11

at .

Ospringe,105

Wingham,65

III

and

Ashford,65

Gravesend, 107, 200, 202-3

Rochester,7-9

at Canterbury,321

Wingham,65

IV

carving of,97, 185, 188

endows Wye College,102, 215; 171

and Folkestone prior dispute, 196

VI,J.P.'s under, 127-8

Edwards

Henry(C18),111

Thomas(Cl7),192

Edwin, King of Deira (C7), 91, 17, 19;

101, 2, 22

Edyall,Henry(Cl5/16),10

Egan (see also Egan & Co.),G.

on copper alloy find from Canterbury, 103, 113, 115

on weights & seals from Canterbury, 131-5 [pg111]Egan & Co.,105, 94, 223-4

Egbert see Ecgberht

Egerton

Ecclesiastical Commission at,186

handaxe,Acheulian,264

Jew's harp,192

non-conformity C17, 99, 186-8, 189n, 191-2, 196

Wanden,moated site,221

Eggerton see under Godmersham

Egleston,Robert(C17),70

Egriden,John(Cl5),30

Eilnod,the weaver(C13),19

Eilnoth,Ralph son of(C12/13), 218

Eke,Walter Job(Cl 9-20), 322-3

Elboux,R.H. D'(C20), 247-8

Elcocke

Elizabeth(?C18),206

George(Cl 7/18),105, 206; 29

Mary (C17-18), m. Charles Fotherby, 29

Susannah(?C18), 206

Elder,J.M. see Garrard,P. & Elder,J.M.

Eldon, Lord Chancellor -(CIS-19),174-5

Eldred,William(C17),98, 71; 76 elections,addresses & squibs,records of, 109, 101, 333

Electrical Association for Women, records, 256

Eley (see also Eley Brothers Ltd.),J.E.,on human bone from Bridge by- pass,I 80

Eley Brothers Ltd., 459-60

Elgar,Thomas(C16),86-7

Elham

barrows,bronze age, 335n

churches (see also library,parochial; living of)

methodist,records, 274

parish,spire, 277 library,parochial,108, 99, 161-2, 165, 173 living of,Cl 9, 96, 64n

mace-head, neolithic/bronze age, 105, 298, 301

Elham,P rior, 9

Elias, Abbot (C12-13), 101, 23, 25, 27, 29-30, 32-3, 35-9

Elizabeth I

Appledore,holds lease,2

at

Benenden,72-3

Erith, 85-6

Sandwich,100, 205, 213

Scadbury,217

Tilbury, 83-6

Bredgar chantry, grants to Archbishop, 91

Ecclesiastical Commission under, 183-97

J.P.'s under,127-93, 8, 142

Elizabeth Bonaventure, 165

Elkington

Capt. E.H.O.(C20), 184

Margaret(C20),312

Vivian(C20),312

Ellenborough,Lord -(CIS-19), ISn

Elliot(Elyat; Ellyott; see also Elliott)

Harry(Cl6),42

James(C19),215-94, 20, 224

Elliott (see also Elliot)

-(C19 printer),68

James(Cl 9),99, 49, 53, 55-6

Thomas(Cl 7),69

W.(Cl9),3

William & wife(CI 7),70

Ellis(Elys)

family,arms of,137

Blanche,on spurs from

Canterbury, 127-8

Ospringe,132-7

James(d. 1845),208-9

Jane see Day

Thomas(Cl4),91, 87; 210

Revd. W.W.(Cl 9),93, 3, 6-7

William(Cl8),242

Ellom,Jonas(Cl 7),69

Ellwin,Mary see Watmer

Ellyott see Elliott

Elmbrigge

Anne see Prophete

John(Cl 5),112

Elmer see Aylmer

Elmham,Thomas of

drawing of St. Augustine's,Canterbury, 25n

map of Thanet, 91, 16; 7-95, 9, 11-17;

10

records Kentish kingship,7n,9n; 99, 101, 5

Elmley see under Sheerness

Elmsted

charity 1828, 93

land sold to Archbishop Wulfred 811

A.D., 87

manor,deeds,330

tithe survey, 346 [pg112]Elmstone see under Preston

Elnothington see under Hollingbourne

Elsdon, Sheila, Later Prehistoric Pottery in England & Wales, reviewed, 427-8

Elsten,John (C16),112

Eltham (G. London) see under Greenwich

Eltonhed,George (Cl6),87

Elvey,John (Cl6), 34

Elvin

Revd. - (C19), 198

John (Cl6),193

Elvington see under Eythorne

Elworthy,S.D. & Perkins,D.R.J., "Newly Discovered Archaeological Sites in the Isle of Thanet" (illus.), 333-9

Elwyn,Richard, Mayor (Cl8), 109, 205, 238

Ely

Eustace of (Cl2), 38n

Richard of (Cl2), 27n

Ely (Cambs.), abbey, 91, 23; 101, 10, 17, 22; 77

Elyat see Elliot

Elye,George (Cl6),89

Elys see Ellis

Emberson, Sarah (d.1802), m. Saffery Hills,ff230

emigration

Gravesend to New Zealand, records, 254

Staplehurst to Wellington 1839, 185-9

Emma (Ymma), Queen (C7), 18-91, 19;

2-101, 3, 7n,22

enamel (see also niello)

iron age, brooch, Lenham, 105, 298, 299, 300

Romano-British

brooches, 89, 213, 214; 91, 210, 212;

button & loop fastener, 107, 396, 398-9

Anglo-Saxon

brooches, 55-89, 8, f58, 81-3; 100, 130, 135-9

buckle,248

medieval

copper strip, 94, 94, 95

crucifix, 372-96, 4, 375, 376-7; 276

harness fittings, 104, 360, 3 63, 365 harness pendants

Boxley,104, 360, 362; 105, 312, 318; 107, 401, 406; 109, 344, 345

Cliffe, 103, 254, 2 58

Cobham, 101, 376; 105, 315, 316; 108, 291, 292, 293; 109, 345, 346

East Farleigh, 101, 375, 376

Hollingbourne, 105, 317, 318, 3 I 9

Hope,109, 345, 347

Langley,94, 265, 266

Lynsted, 103, 256, 258

Otham, 97, 301, 303

Sandway,107, 401, 408

Teynham, 101, 375, 3 79

Wouldham, 109, 345, 3 48-9 heraldic badges,95, 137, 138, 1 39 hook,97, 302-3 mount, 105, 317, 318

plaques, 95, 139, 140; 276-99, 7; 101, 374, 375, 378

stud, 294

post-medieval,gold pendant, 256 enameller's workshop,Romano-British, Canterbury,94, 95, 276

enclosure,Hayes Common, 97, 71, 73 enclosures,92, 12; 85n

Enderby,H.M. (C20),35

Engeam,- (Cl6), 35

Engeham

Edward (Cl6),56

Thomas (Cl6),56

William (Cl6),56

Engest,Richard (Cl6),59

engineering, historical sources for, 82-3

English, Eileen, Faversham 1900-1930, reviewed,297

English Church Union, 15

English Eastland Co.,60

Ente,Peter (Cl7),61

Entwine see Centwine

eoliths, and Benjamin Harrison, 279-95, 82; 257-99, 9; 21

Eorcenberht (Earconberht; Eorconberht; Eorcenbert), King of Kent (d.664), 18-91, 19, 20n,21, 23, 23n; 99, 2, 6-7, 18; 101, 3, 5-7, 10, 18, 22

gold coinage under,84 [pg113]Eorcenbert see Eorcenberht

Eorcenbyrht,King of Kent (C7), 18

Eorconberht see Eorcenberht

Eorcongote (Earcongota C7), 91, 19, 21, 23n; 101, 5, 22

Eormenburga (C7),12-101, 14, 18, 22

Eormenburh (Ermenburga; Domne Eafa; Lady Eve C7), 18-91, 22; 95, 8, 12-13, 15; 101, 6, 8-9, 12, 14-16, 22

Eormengyth (Eangyth C8), 18-91, 19; 13-101, 14, 17-18, 22

Eormenhild,St. (C7), 15n, 91, 19, 21, 23;

Eormenred,King of Kent (C7), 18-91, 19; 99, 2, 6-7, 8n,17-18; 5-101, 6, 8, 14, 18-19, 22

Eormenri.c, King of Kent (C6), 99, 2, 4;

Eppillus

coins of, 97, 326; 98, 241; 101, 370; 102, 269; 103, 252; 353

mint of, 48

Epps

Mrs - (C19 of Ramsgate),204

Miss - (fl.1916 of Faversham),439

Mrs - (fl.I 9 I 6 of Faversham), 439-40

Steve (fl.1916), 435-100, 7, 439-40, 443

Erith (G. London) see under Bexley

Ermenburga see Eormenburh

Ernulf,Bishop of Rochester (d.1124)

at

Canterbury, Christ Church, 95, 276; 100, 173, 306

Rochester St. Andrew's, 91, 50; 99, 142, 153; 186-100, 7; 150-102, 2, 154, 162n, 165, 166n; 103, 5-6, 17, 23

consecration of,57

Erpingham (Erpyngham), Sir Thomas (Cl4-15), 97, 192; 227-100, 8; 194-5

escheat rolls,used by Hasted, 301-2 escutcheons,Anglo-Saxon

Dartford, 109, 342, 344

Shorne, 109, 342, 344

West Wickham, 102, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197-8

Ese (?C5), 3n

Eselinge

Mabel (C13),107

Ralph de (C13), 107

Eskdale (Cumberland), Romano-British industrial site, 113

Essamelesford see Shalmsford under Chartham

Essex

Earls of (see also FitzPeter,Geoffrey)

-(Cl5), 147n

Robert see Devereux

John of (d.1256), 50

William of (Cl3),50

Essex (Foche), John, Abbot (C16), 251

estate management, Earl of Aylesford's estate C19 (illus.), 85-109

Este,Augusta Emma D' (Cl9),338

Estey,Henry (Cl6),117

Estman,Richard (C16), 61

Eston,Austen (Cl6),35

Estrateling,John de see Ratling

Estrateling see East Ratling under

Aylesham

Estreats, as an historical source, 136-8

Estriteling see East Ratling under Aylesham

Estursete hundred see Westgate hundred under Canterbury

Etchingham (Echyngham), James de (Cl4), 102-102, 3, 109-10

Etchingham (E. Sussex), manor,110

Etchinghill see under Lyminge

Ethalbald see Aethelbald

Ethelbert see Aethelberht

Etheldreda see Audrey

Ethelgifu,Queen (Cll),107, 16, 18

Ethelhere,moneyer (C9), 108-9

Ethelmund, moneyer (C9),57

Ethelnoth see Aethelnoth

Ethelred see Aethelred

Eton, John (C16), 40

Eurotunnel

evaluation (illus.), 1-24

excavations (illus. ), 345-57

Folkestone, Castle Hill, 104, 291, 293, 318, 319

Newington, 103, 167, 169

Eustace, St., painting of at Canterbury (illus. ),115-30

Evans

Sir Arthur (C19-20), 130

Edward (d.1702), 239

Francis, later Francis Bennett-Goldney (Cl9-20),338

J.H.,obituary,8 frontispiece, 235-6 [pg114]J.M. (C19), 9, 102, 38

Sir John (Cl 9-20),258

Sebastian (Cl 9-20),100, 338, 343

Eve,Lady see Eormenburh

Eveleigh,Revd. -(C18-19), 18n

Everafter

Elizabeth (C17),72

Frances (C17), 72

Everden,James (C20),35

Everest

Ann (d.1677),285

Ann (C17 daughter of William snr.), 287

Daniel (C I7), 287

Dorothy (Cl 7), 288

Elizabeth (CI7), 292

Francis (Cl 7), 287

John (CI7 son of William snr.), 287

John (C17 son of William jnr.), 287

John (Cl 7), 285

Margaret (Cl 7), 100, 288, 292

Percival (Cl 7),288

Peter (C17 son of William snr.),287

Peter (C17),285

Thomas & wife (C17),71

William snr. & wife (Cl 7),287-8

William jnr. (d.1683), 287-8

Everidge

Dorothy (Cl 7),292

Elizabeth (CI 7), 292

Mary (C17),292

Richard, and family (CI 7), 100, 284, 286

Susan (Cl 7),284

Everitt,Alan

"The Making of the Agrarian Landscape of Kent" (illus.), 1-31

on the battle of Maidstone,reassessed 97, 214, 219

Community of Kent in the Great Rebellion, 1640-assessed, 60, 100, 3

Continuity & Colonization. The Evolution of Kentish Settlement, reviewed, 392-5

The Pattern of Dissent, assessed, 7

Evernden

James (Cl 8),235

Simon (C18), 223

Evers

Annie (C19-20),445

Dr. Charles (C19-20), 438n, 100, 441, 443-9

David (C20), 438n

Norman (Cl 9-20),448

Eversfeild see Eversfield

Eversfield (Eversfeild)

- (C19 auctioneer),14

William & wife (Cl7),71

Eves, William & wife (C17),70

Evetts, George (CI9-20),100, 435, 439, 442, 458

Evison,V.

"A Silver-Inlaid Buckle from Sarre" (illus.), 165-8

Dover: The Buckland Anglo-Saxon Cemetery, reviewed,

389-92

and Hodges, H. & Hurst, J.G. (eds.), Medieval Pottery from

Excavations, reviewed,217

Ewan,Richard (C15),217

Ewell (Ewelle)

Frances (C17),217

Joseph (C17),217

Richard de (Cl 4),153

Ewell see Temple Ewell

Ewelle see Ewell

Ewhurst (E. Sussex),flooding Cl 7, 102, 104

Exeter,Earl of,minstrels (C15),171 explosion, Faversham 1916 (i/lus. ), 89, 100, 425-63

Explosives Loading Company Ltd. (i/lus.), 100, 427, 430-1, 433-43, 445, 447, 451, 454-62

Explosives Trades Ltd., 459-60

Exton,Thomas (?Cl3/15),154

Eyhorne see under Hollingbourne

Eyhorne hundred, 153

Eylesden estate, 328

Eynsford,William de I (Cl I), 105, 39, 53

Eynsford

bee alcove/boles, 106, 121, 125, 127 castle (see also bee alcove/boles)

excavation & reinterpretation (il/us. ), 39-57

Romano-British material reused, 99, 175; 54

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon, 105, 51, 53

chisel,bronze age,93, 206, 207

church (see also under Lullingstone villa)

boot scraper,I00

recorded by Griffiths 1843, 120n, 122-3 [pg115]coin, Roman, 103, 92, 254

Gifford family, 22n

High Street see bee alcove/boles

Hulberry, hillfort, 236

Little Mote manor, 43

Lullingstone

castle, I92, 51; 108, 172, 176

manor, 151

Peche brass, 112

Peche family, 130

spearhead,bronze age,233n

villa,Romano-British

architectural ornament, 100, 66, 77, 78

church,96, 312, 318; 59-62

map 1684, 81

non-conformity 1676, 67

population totals 1641-1801, 94, 64, 67

ring,medieval, 104, 360, 363

riots 1830, 376

Romano-British building, 261

standing stone, 260-94, 2, j262-3

eyres see under Kent; Tonbridge

Eythorne

Barfreston

church, 35

manor, 116

parish boundary, 115-16

barrows, 113

clergy C16, 93, 87n

John Egriden of, 30

Elvington, 112

Golgotha, 111-13

land bequeathed to Christ Church, 104, 105, 110

parish boundary,115-16

trackway, 111-94, 17, 118, 119-25

F

Faber, Sir Richard, "Murder at Lees Court", 167-83

Fabian

John (Cl5), 161

Stephen (Cl5), 161

Facon,Arnold (Cl8), 226

Fag see Fagg

Fagg (Fah; Fagge)

- (Cl7), 85

Charles (Cl8), 237

J. (Cl9 of Tonbridge), 55n,56

John (C16 of Canterbury), 43

John (d.1882 of Godmersham), 80

Robert,Mayor (Cl6), 125-6

Fagge see Fagg

Faircloth,W. (d.1916),452

Fairfax

Lord - (Cl8), 169

Hon. Robert (Cl8), 4

Sir Thomas (Cl7), 91, 104; 209-97, 16;

187

Fairfield see under Snargate

Fairholt, F.W. (C19), 132-100, 4, 140, 143-6, 148n,149

Fairlawn see under Shipbourne

Fairman, Frances (Cl8-19), 240 fairs,as a historical source, 105, 108, 73-7 Fairseat see under Stansted

Fairweather, F.H. (Cl9-20), 159n

Falcon, 94, 195, 200, 202, 205, 207-8, 229

Falkirk Co. (ironfounders), 137

Fame, 217

family structure

C!5-Chartham, 16, 101, 235-6, 239-42

ClWeald, 6, 100, 231-2, 240-7, 249-56 famine (1315-22), 92, 204, 207, 210-12 famuli, 92, 203-19

Fane (Vane)

family, pedigree of,255

Lord - (C18), 3

George (Cl6), 17

John (Cl5/16), 16

Ralph (Cl6), 64

Thomas (d.1532), 94, 16, 23

Thomas (C16 son of George), 17

Sir Thomas (Cl6 son of Thomas), 16-18

Fanner, Rist (Cl8), 225

Fannes see under Crundale

Fansome,Thomas (Cl6), 195

Faraway (Farewell) family, 29

Farbrace

John (Cl6), 41

Laurence & wife (Cl6), 241

Farewell see Faraway

Farleigh see East Farleigh & West Farleigh

Farley (see also Hammond, Plumptre, Hilton, Parker & Farley)

John (Cl9), 186

W.H. (Cl9), 186

Farman (Ffarman), Jane (Cl7), 72

Farmer

family (Cl9), 188-9

- (Cl8),235

Farmers Union, 312 [pg116]Farminger (Ffarminger),Francis,100, 94, 72 Farnborough (G. London) see under

Bromley

Farningham

family,land holdings Cl 5, 100, 220

Sir John,Sheriff (Cl4), 100, 222, 225-6, 228

Farningham

bee alcove,106, 121, 125, 127

Charton Manor,francisca,3 18

Christ Church properties, 23 church

position of,261

recorded by Griffiths 1843, 120n, 103, 121, 123

coaching services Cl 9, 98, 198-9, 202 horse racing 1835, 100, 377 non-conformity 1676, 94, 67 population totals 1641-1801, 94, 64, 67

swing riots, 100

villa, Romano-British, architectural ornament, 100, 66, 77, 78

Farrar,Dean - (Cl9-20), 310

Farrard (Forwood)

Elizabeth (d.1575), m.1 King, m.2 J.

Finch (Goldfinch), m.3 S.

Auncell, 102, 113, 114, 116, 117, 121, 126n,127, 128

Geoffrey (C16), 113

Joan (Cl6), m.1 Henry Hatch, m.2 Sir Henry Amcotts, 111-102, 24, 126-8

Farthing

E.J. (d.1916),452

Roger, Royal Tunbridge Wells: A Pictorial History, reviewed, 310-11

Farthingloe see under Dover

Fastolf,Sir John (C15},8

Faucitt-- (Cl 9), 104

Faukeham (Faukenham; Frankenham)

Henry de (C13),10

Jeffry de (C13),!On

Laura de see Ros

Robert (Cl3), 9

Rose (Cl3), 10

Sarah (Cl3},10

Thomas (Cl3),9

William de (d.1250),8-94, 11, 15

Sir William de (Cl3), 9-10

Faunt,Thomas (d.1457),91

Faunus, 85

Faussett

Bryan (C18/19),97, 242, 254

H.G. (C18/19),242

Faversham

abbey (see also Abbey School under schools)

abbots

Cl5, 93, 199

Cl6, 102, 115

estates,68

and Hatch bequest Cl 6, 102, 115, 117, 119, 127-8

Thomas Ardern of,68

buckle,Anglo-Saxon,225

cavity-wall construction,248

cemeteries

Anglo-Saxon

bottle vase,75n

brooches,82-89, 4; 99, 60, 63, 65

strap-end,99, 22, 23-4

post-medieval, mass grave of explosion victims, 100, 448, 449-50, 451-4

church (see also under Davington; Preston; see also clergy)

brass, 114

Hatch bequests, 117-19

organs, 118

seating,37-43

sermons preached Cl 6, 101, 179, 183

Clarence House,deeds, 330

clergy Cl6, 93, 83, 88n; 101, 179, 182-3

coaching services C19, 98, 194, 198-201, 204-5, 208-9, 211-12

Coldwell lands,90-1

Cooksditch, 116n

cottage hospital, 444-100, 5, 447

court hall, 87

Davington

church (see also clergy), 119

clergy Cl6, 101, 178, 182

Dryland family, 7-8

Light Railway, 100, 431, 434n

priory, plan & description (illus.), 205-12

deeds, 255

explosion I 916 (illus. ), 425-63

fire brigades 1916, 100, 434, 436-8, 442, 450

Fleur de Luce, 102, 118, 124

gaol, 87

The George, 102, 118, 124

gunpowder works (illus.), 425-100, 63;

82 [pg117]Henry Hatch and his will,108, 102, 111-28 Heritage Centre,99, 161, 164, 173 land sold to Archbishop Wulfred 811

A.D.,104, 87, JOO-I

manor, 101-2

maps Cl 7, 109, 78, 82

market, 33n; 107, 108, 75

Market House,102, 112, 119

market place,127

mayors of, C!6, 98, 68; 101, 182; 102, 116, 119, 125, 128

The Mount,military hospital, 444-8 non-conformity (see also prophesying movement),100, 99, 192; 182

Partridge Lane,118

Perye manor, 330

pillory,195

Preston

church, recorded by Griffiths 1846, 120n

deeds,330

Macknade

Morgan family,425n

turnpike trust, 100, 368; 102, 172, 174, 183-4

parish records,264

swing riots,102

prophesying movement, 81-93, 3, 88 quay see wharf

running match 1655, 170

Salvation Army Hall,446-7

schools

Abbey School,113

grammar school,125n; 102, 108, 87

shipbuilding,230

shipping records,77-8

sluice,I I 1-12

swing riots, 91-2

Tanners Street,tannery, 84n turnpike trusts, 108, 100, 349, 350n, 368;

villa regalis, Anglo-Saxon, 104, 204;

wharf,I 102, 12, 118 witchcraft,95, 40-1, 45 workhouse, 100, 444-7 writ of 1293, 96, 3

Faversham & Canterbury Methodist Circuit,records, 257-9

Faversham Bank,banknotes,297

Faversham hundred, 104, 102; 49

Faversham Miscellany no. reviewed, 1, 106, 220-2

Faversham Union,records,268

Fawkham

Black Death,14

chantry, 10

church

de Faukeham family,8-10 inscriptions,94, 99, 291; 21n

porch, 101, 140, 142-4, 146-8, 149-50, 151-2, 154, 161-2

recorded by Griffiths 1843, 120n, 125

and Rochester priory,49

Digges lands, 199

eoliths,280n

Faukeham family, 8-94, 12, 15

land bequeathed to Rochester cathedral, 181-5

manor (see also New Fawkham; Old Fawkham) 91, 49; 9-94, 10, 13-17

New Fawkham,18n

Old Fawkham,15-18

parish records,101, 322; 26I

Pennis/Penys estate,94, 17, 22-3

Umfrey family,22

Walker family,21

Fawkham & Ash Archaeological Group

field work

Hartley,25

Wrotham, 212

reports

1974, 217-19

1976, 249-50

1977, 219

1983, 291-2

Fawsley

Elizabeth see Say

John de (Cl4),110

feast days see calendars,Augustinian

Fector,Peter (Cl8),141

Fedarb,Albert Leslie (d.1916),454

Felborough (Feleberg; Ferleberge) hundred, 77-98, 8, 79, Sin, 83; 102

Feleberg see Felborough

Felgate, Robert (C17), 74

feltmakers,45

Fenes,Sir John (C11),98, 67, 72; I09

Fenn (Ffenn)

Elizabeth (C17),73

Thomas (Cl7),73

William snr. & wife (Cl7),71

William jnr. & wife (C17),71 [pg118]Fenner (see also Fenner & Flint)

- (C18),233

John (Cl7),99, 186, 189n, 190, 192n

Rest (Cl8),238

Fenner & Flint (brewers),84

Fentall, Dr. - (Cl 7/18), 22

Fentiman,John (C19), 19-104, 20, 23

Feologeld, Abbot & Archbishop (C9), 98

Ferguson,Robert (Cl7),62

Ferleberge see Felborough

Ferra!

Revd. John (Cl6),95, 43, 46

Stephen (C16), 46

Ferrar, Thomas (C16/17), 45

Ferrers

family,arms of,12

Henry (Cl5),196-7

Ferres, Lord - (C15), 196

Ferret, 94, 195, 206, 208, 229

Ferrey,Benjamin (C19), 5

ferries, Thames, 92, 119, 123, 127; [pg342]Fetiplace,John (C15), 96, 92, 154

Fever (Ffever)

Henry & wife (C17),71

Richard (Cl7),71

Feversham, Earl of see Sondes, Sir George

Ffarman see Farman

Ffarminger see Farminger

Ffeilder see Fielder

Ffenn see Fenn

Ffever see Fever

Ffivrash see Fivrash

Ffletcher see Fletcher

Ffloud see Floud

Ffrench see French

Ffuller see Fuller

Ffurner see Furner

fibulae see brooches

Field

Mrs - (C19 of Barham), 67

Anne (d.1867), 80

Edward (Cl9),11

John (C19),104-5

Revd. Walter (Cl9),55n,106, 67, 78-9

field systems

prehistoric, Hougham Without, 285 prehistoric/Romano-Britis h,

Godmersham, 45

iron age/Romano-British

Canterbury, 271

Chestfield, 321

Folkestone, 106, 10, 14

Highstead, 236-8

Romano-British/later

Margate, Northdown, 101, 361; 104, 237, 240, 242, 249

medieval,Kentish, 92, 166, 168

undated,Iffin Wood (Chartham), 120

Fielder (Ffeilder)

Gilbord (C17), 73

Helen (C17), 70

John & wife (Cl7), 70

William (Cl7),70

Fiennes

family, land holdings Cl5, 100, 219

Emmelina,Lady Say & Sele, 7-8

James,Lord Say & Sele (Cl5), 6-8 figurines (see also amulets; mounts; statuette)

Romano-British

copper alloy

Canterbury,385-6

Ightham, 104, 355, 367

pipe-clay, Hammill,98, 152, 159 terracotta,Canterbury,98, 221

medieval, clay, Stone-in-Oxney, 128

Filchborough see under Waltham

file, medieval, Canterbury,105, 129, 130

Filmer

family

estate, 66n,78

records, 81

Anne (CI 7 daughter of Robert), I 05

Anne (CI7 wife of Robert), I 02-91, 3, 105

Sir Edward,Sheriff (d. 1629), 99

R. (see also Ruderman, A. & Filmer, R.), Deep-rooted in Kent. An Account of the Filmer Family, reviewed, 234-5

Sir Robert (C17),99-91, 105; 78

Filston, John of (Cl4), 7

Filston see under Shoreham

Finch (Fynch)

family of

Kingsdown, 22

Lynsted, 113

Catherine see Moyle [pg119]Daniel (Cl9), 212

Heneage, Ist Earl of Aylesford (Cl 8), 90

Henry(fl.1591),187

James(Cl6/17), 37n

John (alias Goldfinch) see under Goldfinch

Robert (CIS-19), 170-1

Samuel(Cl9),95, 235, 240

Sir Thomas(Cl6), 99, 29, 36-7, 41n,45

Sir William(Cl6), 135n

Finch-Hatton family, Earls of Winchelsea, 223

Fineux

Sir John(Cl6), 56

William(Cl6), 56

Finglesham see under Northbourne

Finn

family,records, 346

Arthur(Cl9-20), 175

John(CIS), Ill

Stephen(Cl9), 77

Fircher, Firther(Cl7), 74

fire brigades (see also fire stations)

Cotton Powder Co., 100, 433, 435-7, 439, 442-3, 458

Faversham

Kent,100, 434, 436, 439-40, 442

Norwich Union, 100, 434, 436, 439-40, 442

Volunteer, 100, 434, 436-40, 442, 450

fire stations (see also fire brigades) Sheerness,Garrison Point, 374-5

Tonbridge, 103, 55, 63

Wingham, 70

fireplaces, medieval, Canterbury, 218-19

Firmin & Sons(of London), 171

Fishguard, H.M.S., 302

fish hooks,medieval, 94, 170, 173

Fisher

C.E.(C20), 146

Geoffrey, Archbishop (C19-20), 37-8

M.E., reports from Orpington & District Archaeological Society, 1978, 284

Thomas (Cl7), 91, 188; Sn; 102, 107, 382, 384; 73

William(Cl6), 321

fisheries (see also fishing industry; oyster fisheries), 107, 21, 43, 44

fishing industry (see also fisheries), unemployment 1828-9, 107, 93-5

fishmongers, Faversham & London, 102, 112, 114, 120n, 123, 126-7

Fishmongers Company, 150-92, 1, 154;

Fissenden, Thomas (C17), 13

Fitch,William(CI9), 3

Fitchborough see under Waltham

Fitchett,William (d.1636), 392-3

FitzAlan

family

arms of, 91, 8; 103, 132; 412

land holdings C15, 100, 219

Sir Edmund(C14),412

Sibil see Montacute

Fitzbernard,Ralph(Cl3), Sn

Fitzgerald, -(d.1783), 22

Fitzhamo family,arms of, 11

Fitzhenry

Miss -(Cl9), 78

Alan(Cl3),seal of,313

Fitzherbert

Mrs -(C18),224

J.(Cl6),168

FitzHugo,Alan (C13), seal of, 268

Fitzjohn,Richard(Cl2/l3), 405

FitzOdbold,Edward(Cl2),193-4

FitzPeter, Geoffrey, Earl of Essex (C12),

26n

FitzRalph,Alexander(C13), 53

FitzThomas, Clement (Cl2/13), seal of,

293

FitzUrse,Sir Reynold(Cl2), 28

Fitzwaiter

Blanche (C15), m. Bartholomew St. Leger, 114

Robert,arms of,303

Fitzwilliam, Sir William(Cl6), 62

Fivrash(Ffivrash),Elizabeth(Cl 7), 71

Flackton (see also Flackton & Smith), - (CIS), 226

Flackton & Smith(printers), 216-17

Flanders,Count of(C12),38n

Flatman,R.(C17), 72

Fleat,-(C18), 233

Fleet see under Ash

flesh hooks

bronze age, copper alloy,Monkton, 109, 256, 257

medieval, iron, Newchurch, 4Jl, 414 [pg120]Fletcher (Ffletcher)

Ann (C17), 70

David H., "Mapping & Estate Management on the Early Nineteenth-Century Estate: The Case of the Earl of Aylesford's Estate Atlas" (illus. ), 85-109

Richard (C16),179

William (C20),34

fletchers, 150

Fleury, Hugh I, Abbot (Cll-12), 179-80

Flight,Colin & Harrison,A.C.

"Rochester Castle, 1976" (ill us.), 27-60

"The Southern Defences of Medieval Rochester" (illu s.), 1-26

Flimwell (E. Sussex), turnpike trust, 100, 352, 368

Flint (see also Fenner & Flint)

_ (Cl8),235

& Co.,brewers (Canterbury), 84 flint mines see deneholes

flints (see also adzes; arrowheads; axes;

Clactonian; deneholes; eoliths; flintwork; gun-flint; handaxes; leaf-points; Levalloisian technique; picks; saw; sling­stones)

palaeolithic

Bowman's Lodge (illus.), 29-39

Cuxton (illus.), 383-101, 4; 39-81 Hartley,104, 89, 218

Sidcup,251

Swanscombe (illus.), 15-28 mesolithic

Castle Hill, 91, 62, 81-2, 83, 84-5

Chevening, 108, 295, 296

Finglesham,290

Hawkinge, 368-104, 9, 370

Hernhill, 334-5

Ightham,209

Northfleet,414

Orpington, 109, 334, 336

Otford,96, 331, 332

Riverhead, 108, 296, 297

Selling (illus.), 169-77

Woodchurch, 365

mesolithic/neolithic, Sevenoaks, 97, 50;

Ash,218

Castle Hill,81-91, 2, 83, 84

Hernhill,334-5

Kingswood, 395

Margate, Northdown, 104, 260, 264, 267

Mereworth,107, 397; 282

Northbourne, Finglesham Farm, 222

Offham,364-5

Stourmouth, 93, 98, 9 9, 100-101

neolithic/bronze age

Aylesham, 238

Barham,135

Boxley,107, 395, 396

Cuxton,131

Halling,I 102, 31, 132

Hougham Without,285

Ospringe, 94, 259, 260

Otford, 96, 329, 331, 332; 292

Sandwich, 245-6

Worth,383

bronze age

Manston,107, 417; 108, 11, 13, 15, 16, 21-2

Margate,Northdown (illus.), 101, 362;

104, 237, 242-3, 256-67, 274-5

Sevenoaks,233n

Wouldham,99, 84, 90, 96, 103-4 undated

Bishopsbourne, 202

Brabourne,203

Capel-le-Ferne,284

Cliffe,383-4

Hammill,152

Kemsing,262

Oldbury hillfort,209

Preston, 93, 103, 105, 107

Wingham, 113-93, 5, 118, 121-2

flintwork, medieval, Sandwich, 197

Flirt, 205-6

Floud (Ffloud),Richard & wife (C17),71

Fly,William (C19),88n

Flying Horse, 95, 214, 217

Flynn,K.,"Romanesque Wall-Paintings in the Cathedral Church of Christ Church, Canterbury", 185-95

Foat see Barling,Foat & Wells

Foche,John see Essex

Fogg (Fogge)

family [pg121]as J.P.'s,131n

land holdings C14/15, 100, 219, 223

Sir Francis(C14),186

George(Cl6),186

Johanna(Cl5),100, 223; 23

John(Cl6),133-4

Sir Thomas (d.1407), 222-100, 3, 226, 228

tomb,147n; 92, 109, 9-10, 23

Fogge see Fogg

Foiset,John(C14),90

Foley,Herbert(C20),443 Folkestone

abbey (see also priory), 1-101, 3, 5, 22, 347; 98

barrow (see also ring ditches), Anglo- Saxon, 14

Bouverie family & estates, 109, 70, 72, 76

brooch, Romano-British, 369-104, 70, 371

castle, excavations, 3I104, 8, 319; 107, 352, 353, 354

Castle Hill, finds from, 93, 226; 99, 267;

349

cemetery (see also under Cheriton), Anglo-Saxon,226

charity 1828, 93

Cheriton

brickworks,22

Brockman family,186-7 cemetery,Romano-British,103, 93, 226 church (see also clergy),103, 186-7 clergy C16, 101, 172 multi-period site, 107, 347-8

Cherry Garden Hill, Anglo-Saxon site, 16

churches (see also under Cheriton; Sandgate; see also clergy)

methodist,records, 101, 317, 345; 274

St. Peter's,346

Sts. Mary & Eanswith C!5, 93, 195-6, 198-200 relics,91, 18; 3 scouts, 101, 101, 347

clergy C15, 95, 196, 199-200

coaching services C19, 98, 194, 198-9, 201, 205, 207-8, 212

County Technical School for Girls, records, 341

Dalmington,16

Danton Farm,barn,18

deeds,275-6

Dolland's Moor, excavations (illus.), 106, 5, 10-16; 350-107, 2, 355-7

East Cliff, villa, Romano-British, 226

Eurotunnel terminal (see also individual sites by name), JS; 106, 107, 3 46

Harbour Co.,105, 276; 21-2

Holy Well,I 8

Holywell Coombe, bronze age settlement,5-106, 8, 9, 10; 355

Hotels Syndicate Ltd.,records, 276 ironwork,decorative,105, 92, 79, 80 land holders C14, 100, 223

Leas Pavilion,records, 276 manor,105, 107, 31

Marine Parade Stables,deeds, 346

minster see churches, Sts. Mary & Eanswith

museum, 226

parish records,272

Park Farm,moated site, 221

pasture Cl 3, 107, 41

pick,flint,mesolithic, 106, 209, 210

Pier & Lift Co.,records,275

place-name,24

population C!9, 98, 199n

priory (see also abbey), I 95-93, 200; 347

railway,101, 347; 21-2

ring ditches, 106, 5, 10

Sandgate

church, methodist, records, 3 I101, 7, 345; 274

fort, 22

Sandgate Gardeners' Association, 347

shipbuilding,94, 201, 203, 230 turnpike trust,100, 368; 172

school see County Technical School for Girls

settlement, multiperiod, 10-1 I, 12-106, 13, 14, 15

shipbuilding,94, 200, 208, 230

Shornecliffe Camp,274-105, 5; 23

smuggling,21 tithes,106, 89, 102, 107

turnpike trusts,100, 350, 368; 172

Folkestone Chamber of Trade, records, 276

Folkestone Electricity Supply Co., 347 [pg122]Folkestone Flower Show Association Ltd., 101, 101, 347

Folkestone Methodist Circuit, records, 273-5

Folkestone Natural History Society, records, 276

Folkingham,John de (Cl4),52

Fondale,Mrs - (C18), 226

Fondall,Mrs -(CJ 8),226 fonts

position of, recorded by Griffiths, 103, 120, 123

by place

Adisham,109, 113, 116

Canterbury, St. George's, 109, 312, 316

Godmersham, 106, 49, 79

Herne,I103, 27, 131-3; 384 Margate, 104, 103, 127, 131-3; 384 Newington (by Hythe),104, 103, I72 St. Cosmus & St. Damian in the Blean, 109, 118

Sandwich, St. Clement's, 103, 127, 128-9, 130-40; 384-6

Sittingbourne, 103, 127, 131-3; 384

Westwell,49

Fooks,Widow - (Cl?),73

Foord,H. (CI9),94, 195, 204

Foots Cray (G. London) see under Bexley fora, Romano-British, Canterbury, 47n,100, 48, /50, 52, /53, 53-4; 101, 277, 283; 241-102, 2; 103, 203; 320

Force,Charles (CI7-18),217

Ford see under Hoath

ford,Romano-British, Iden Green (illus.), 69-81

Fordcroft see Orpington, Poverest under Bromley

Fordwich

Boycott family, 65-109, 6, 70 bridge,100, 346n

buyers of stone etc from St. Augustine's, Canterbury, 99, 29, 33, 35

church

porch, 142

spire, 277

coins, Anglo-Saxon, I99-104, 200, 203-4

Edward the Confessor's lands, 203n Fordwich Farmhouse,restoration/survey, 104, 98, 216; 252

Guildhall,98, 107, 109; 67 handaxes (illus.), 101, 96, 83-1I7 High Street,excavations,103, 202 hoodboys' pastime,89, 185

John Johnson (alias Antony) of, I15 port (see also ship monies),102, 104, 202-3 recorded by Thomas Lott 1815, 107, 72 roof-tiles,99, 30, 41

St. Augustine's abbey lands,203n ship monies,104, 100, I92

turnpike, tolls,346n; 100, 102, I83 wic, 103, 87; 202-4

Fordwich hundred,202-3

Foresight, 107, 155, 165

Forestar see Forester

Forester (Forestar)

Revd. -(Cl8),223

Nicholas (C13), 101, 224, 226

Forsham (Forshamme)

Osbert de (C13),107

Stephen de (CI4), I08-10

Forster,Richard (Cl?-18), 99, 163, 172

Fortesque,Sir John (Cl6),170 forts (see also blockhouses; hillforts),

Roman

Canterbury,5I

Dover, 100, 66, 78, 79

Reculver, 99, 133, 136; 100, 45, 122

Richborough, 5I,122

Stuttfall, SO

Fortune, 215

Forwood see Farrard

Foskett see Knocker & Foskett

Foster

- (Cl6),41

John (C17),58

Thomas (Cl?),58

Fotherby

family,memorial,204

Charles, Archdeacon (C16), 89, 188, 194; 28-106, 9; 107, 225, 232

Capt. Charles M.P. (d.1720),106, 29, 32 Elizabeth see Cooke

Sir John (CI6-17), 29

Mary see also Elcocke

Mary (Cl 8}, m. Sir Edward Dering, 32

Fountain see Fountayne; Fownten

Fountayne (Fountain, Phounlain; see also Fowten)

- (Cl6),86-7

four post structures, Anglo-Saxon, Darenth,56-108, 7, 62 [pg123]Fowler

Robert(Cl7-18),209

Thomas(Cl6),85

Fowll,-(C16),35

Fownten (see also Fountayne), John (Cl5),198

Fox

Revd. Charles James(d.1856),212

Daniel(d.1816),105, 204, 209

Elizabeth(d.I 832), 204

John(C18), 102, 29, 35

Mary see Holman

Mary Ann (d.1824 ),m. Robert Collard, 204

Richard(C16),38

Tom(C18-19),135

Foy,Christopher (Cl8),239

Frager,Ann(C19), 20

Franceys see Francis

Francis (Franceys; Fraunceys; Fraunces; see also Fraunceys)

Alexander(Cl3), 224

Johanna (C14--15),m. Thomas Stonlyng,

22

John(Cl4),20-96, 3, 25

Katherine(Cl4),22

Margaret (Cl4-15), m.1 John

Badmynton, m.2 William

Clyderowe,22-3

Sarah(d.1798), 26

Francklin see Franklyn

Franrois, 210

Franingam see Freningham

Frank,Thomas(Cl8),238

Frankenham see Faukeham

Franklin(Francklin; Franklyn)

Mrs -(Cl8),237

Nicholas(d.1577),33

Susan(Cl7-18),209

Franks,G.A.(C20),111

Frankwell, Nicholas (d.1658), 96, 391, [pg393]Fraser,Alex(Cl9),96, 197n

Fraunceys; Fraunces see Francis

Frebody see Freebody

Fredville see under Nonington

Freebody(Frebody)

John(Cl4-15), 96, 22, 24n

Thomas(Cl7),154

Freeman

-(d.1637 daughter of Sir Ralph),m. Sir

George Sondes, 109, 167, 179-80

John(Cl8),232-3 John(fl.1806-7),109, 94, 210-12

Sir Ralph(d.1634), 109, 167, 179-81

Ralph(Cl7), 179-80

Rowland(Cl9), 144--100, 50; 139n

William(C17), 180

Freestone, Arthur Lindley (d.1916), 452

Freeth, Stephen,"A Monumental Brass in Maidstone Museum" (illus. ), 245-9

Freke, Edmund, Bishop of Rochester (C16),84

Fremling

Ann (Cl7),292

Joan(Cl7), 292

Mary(Cl7),292

Mary jnr.(Cl7), 292

Fremlins(brewers), 101, 332; 84

Fremoult family,memorials, 205

French(Ffrench)

Alderman -(C18),232

-(C19),100, 374, 381

Elizabeth(Cl7),71

John & family(Cl7),288

Samuel(Cl9),95, 235, 240

French (see also French Protestants;

French Wars)

C14

attack Kent,89, 141; 98, 244; 106, 86, 95

raid Gravesend,244

threaten Dover, 186-9

Cattack Sandwich,15, 100, 211-13; 136

French Protestants,Canterbury, 100, 404, 410

French Wars

arable farming expanded during,16n

Brabourne barracks,29n

Napoleonic defences,91, 209; 250

recorded by Thomas Pattenden, 141-4

shipbuilding during, 94, 195, 208-213, 227

Frend (see also Friend)

Alderman R. (C18-19), 211-109, 12, 235

W. (C18-19), 105, 235, 238-9

Freningham (Franingam), John, Mayor (C!5), 165-6

Frenne, John(C15-16),122

Frere,S.S.,100, 48, 50-5 [pg124]"Canterbury: The Post-War Excavations" (illus. ),100, 29-46

review, 410-12

frescoes see wall paintings

Frese,Lambin (Cl2), 96, 399; 97, 277; 98, 215, 218

friaries see abbeys/monastic houses

Friend (see also Frend), William (C18), 227

Frindsbury see under Rochester

Frindsbury Extra (see also Frindsbury under Rochester)

Aeslingham,St. Peter's, 107

brickworks,111

Chattenden, 13n

coins

Roman,358

Anglo-Saxon,264

dagger/knife, bronze age,104, 350, 351, 352

limekilns,88

tap-handle, medieval, 101, 375, 377

tithe survey,111

Upnor castle, 92, 126; 96, 345, 360

Wainscott,coin, Roman, 254

Frinstead,Turner estate, 336

Frittenden

Cliff properties in,12

population Cl 6, 100, 235, 257

school records,267

tiles,medieval,89

Frogenhall (Frogenhale)

family

at Frogwell, 185

land holdings Cl 5, 100, 220

Thomas (d.1448),55

Froggarde, George (C16), 66

Frogholt see under Newington (by Hythe)

Frognal see under Sidcup

Frogwell see Frogholt under Newington (by Hythe)

Frome,- (C19),80

Froomoult,Samuel (Cl8), 225

Froy,William N. (ironfounder),154

fruit-farming, 5-92, 7, 30

Fry,James Hockett (C19),396

Fudge,Revd. J.R. (Cl9),6

Fulbert (C11),98, 78, 81n

Fullagar family,history of,254

Fuller (Ffuller)

Ann (C17),69

John (Cl6),33

John (Cl8),72

Joseph (C19), 23

Richard (C18),109, 196, 219-22

Thomas (C17),73-4

William (C17), 94, 70, 69

fuller's earth (see also fulling mills), smuggling Cl 7, 99, 73-9

Fullerton (Hants.), Romano-British

watermill, 100, 115, 116-17, 128

fulling mills (see also fullonica) historical sources for,80 by place

Chartham,237

Darent river,3

Godmersham,64

Goudhurst,80n

Horsmonden, 80n

Sevenoaks,287

West Peckham,80n

Fulljames,T. (C18), 23n

fullonica, Darenth, 97, 159, 162, 167, 176

funerary practices bronze age, 93-7

Anglo-Saxon, 33-92, 51; 201-93, 2;

post-medieval, as reflected by probate accounts,109, 52, 62

Funton Creek see under Iwade

Furby, William (Cl8),22n furnaces see ovens & furnaces

Furner (Ffurner)

Ann (Cl7), 71

William & wife (C17), 71

William jnr. (C17),71

Furnese,Sir Robert (Cl 8),329

furniture fittings/veneers, Romano-British,

Furnival family,Hasted on, 301

Fynch see Finch

Fyndon, Thomas, Abbot (C13-14), 99, 250; 180-2

Fyneaux

family,131n

Sir John (d.1527),126n

G

Gage,Sir John (C16),97, 62, 65n

Gaines,Oliver (Cl7),77

Gale, Revd. Thomas Hinxman (Cl9), 78-9

Gallaway, Catherine (?C16), m. Thomas

Manwood, 138 [pg125]Gallett

John & wife (Cl7), 71

Rivers (Cl7), 71

Galley Hill see under Swanscombe & Greenhithe

Gallwey

Flora Caroline see Oxenden

Nigel Vernon (Cl9-20), 75-6

Col. Patrick FitzGerald (d.1903), 75

Gambier, Admiral-(CI8), 199-200

Gamble, John (Cl6), 126 gaming counters see counters Gamon

Elizabeth (Cl7), 71

John & wife (Cl7), 71

William (Cl7), 71

Gannet H.M.S., 107, 182, 191

Gannymede, 1 186

Ganyn, John (Cl6), 344

gaols (see also bridewells; lock-ups; prisons)

at

Canterbury, 89, 195; 100, 326; 87

Dover, 143

Faversham, 87

Maidstone, 147n; 92, 99, 188; 100, 226, 36 I; 104, 21-2, 23n, 24; 87

Sandwich, 210

building of, sources, 87

gardens, formal, excavations, 174 Gardiner

Miss - (C19), 35

- (Cl9), 14

Dorothy, Historic Haven, assessed, 25-93, 6, 28; 5

M. (see also Drewett, P., Rudling, D. & Gardiner, M.), "Broomhill Church Project: 1988 Season", 377-9

Samuel (fl.1891), 97, 214, 217, 219

Stephen, Bishop of Winchester (CI6), 180

William (Sandwich), Canon (Cl6), 175-101, 7, 180-1, 184

Gardner

Major - (C19), 388-9

Robert (CI9), 64

Garfield, Capt. James (Cl7-18), 95, 214, 218

Garland, Charles Timothy (d.19 I6),452

Garlin, Alderman -(Cl8), 237

Garlinge see under Margate

garnets, in Anglo-Saxon jewellery, 55-89, 8, f58, 59, 69, 70, 8 1-2; 91, 167; 92, 248; 98, 222; 100, 130, 132, 134, 136, 137n,138-9, 143

Garnett, George (Cl9), 92

Garrard

P.

on small finds from

Bekesbourne Palace (ii/us.), 52-5 Canterbury

North Lane (ii/us.),9 173-4 Riding Gate (ii/us.), 4, 107, 149-52

St. Augustine's (i/lus.), 113-15

St. Martin's Hill (illus.), 182-99

and Elder, J.M., on small finds from St. George's Street, Canterbury, 107-63

P.H., on human bones from St. Gregory's, Canterbury, 303-4

Garrett

family, records, 339

Richard (C20), 333

Garrington see under Ickham & Well; Littlebourne

Garrison Point Fort see under Sheerness

Garrow, Sir William (Cl9), 95

Garwinton

family, land holdings C15, 100, 220

Thomas (Cl4), 100, 226, 229

gas lamps see under street lamps, gas

Gascelyn family, 29

gasworks

Ramsgate, I9 I

Tunbridge Wells, 385

Gate, John de la (Cl4), 100-102, 1, 107

gate fittings

Romano-British, Canterbury, 103, 207, 209; 107, 123, 124-5, 12^ 132-3, 149-50, 151

post-medieval, Canterbury, 362-3

Gatele, Goscelin de (Cl4), 108

Gatewyk

Elizabeth (Cl3), 10

Joan de (Cl4), m.(?) William de Waure, 12-13

John de (CI3), 94, 10, 13-14

Katherine (Cl3), 10

Margaret (Cl3), 10

Richard de (C13 father of John), 94, 10, 15

Richard de (Cl3 son of John), 10 [pg126]William de (Cl3),94, 94, 10-12

Gatewyk v. Gatewyk, 7-12 Gatewykesmede see under Seal Gaunt

John of (Cl 4), 97, 193; 100, 219; 183-4

Kathryn see Swynford

Richard (C18),233

Gauntlett,Dr. H.J. (Cl9),93, 15, 21 gavelkind

Custumal of Kent, 92, 65; 65-95, 79; 2-15

Cl2-13

land market, effect on, 146-7

Romney Marsh, 46-7

CEastry, effect on land tenure, 13, 94, 120-1

ClGatewyk v. Gatewyk, Scotgrove, 4, 94, 7-26

Cl6-probate accounts, 17, 109, 54-5 Cl7

displaced, 100

Sondes family, 178-9

widows,Sevenoaks, 281-93

Gaye,- (C19),drawing by, 163

Gaynesford,Nicholas (Cl 5),8

Geary

Sir Francis (C19),18n,21n

Mary see Bartholmew

Sir William (C19), 18

Geddinge see under Denton with Wootton

Gedge, Revd. E. Lionel (Cl 9-20), 34-5

Geffrey,William (d.1516), 55-6

Gegge,John (Cl5),151

Gellett,Richard (Cl9), 389n

General Steam Navigation Co., 205n, 208n

geology

Cliffe, 360-1

Cuxton (illus.), 104, 39, 41, 43-53, 72-4

Hoo Gravels, 41-101, 3, 44-5, 46-7, 51-3

Kentish,impact on land-use, 6-9

George

Kings of England

II,at Sittingbourne, 3

IV

at Gravesend, 39

donation to Margate Infirmary, 222

VI,visits Canterbury, 39

St., painting of in Christ Church, Canterbury, 129-30

William (C18),237

Gerald

Cl the Tanner,2, 96, 399; 218

Cl 2-Abbot of Casamari, 13, 101, 32-3 Germain,Lord see Sackville,Lord George Germanus,St., 96, 318

Gerrard

Sir Gilbert (Cl 6),4

William (Cl6),135n

Gervase

Cl of Canterbury,2, 91, 16; 92, 129; 95, 185; 128

Cl son of Alard,4, 96, 20-2

Ghent,Walter of,Abbot (Cl 2), 27n Gianibelli,Fredericke (Cl6),101, 89, 149-51

Gibbon (see also Gybbon)

family (of West Cliffe),pedigree, 255

Dr. -(Cl6), 126

Edward (Cl 8),255

Gibbons

David (Cl9),44

Henry (b.1834), 44

Orlando,bust of,314

Gibbs

family (of Ickham), 170-1

A. (Cl 9), 79-80

Henry (C18),101, 61, 68

John (C I 9), 396

Robert (C17-18),74

Susan (Cl8), 74

Thomas (C18),74

Gibson

Revd. A.H., report on Shepway (Maidstone), 226

A.M. (see also Perkins, D.R.J. & Gibson, A.M.), Neolithic and Early Bronze Age Pottery, reviewed, 270

Giddyng,Roger (C14), 203n

Gifford

George (Cl7/18),22n

Jane (Cl 7-18),m. Finch Umfrey, 22

Thomas (Cl 7/18),22

Gilber, Revd. George (CI 8-19), 228n-9n

Gilbert

Mrs -(CI 9),100, 326, 330, 335

Alfred (C19),9

F.W. (d.1916),452

Henry (Cl9),117 [pg127]Jane (d. I 603), m. Robert Bargrave, 89, 108, 270

John (d.Cl6),270

Gildas, records foundation of Kent, 2-3

Giles

N. (Cl9), Ill

Gilham, George (C19-20), 100, 440, 442

Gill, Alice (CI 7),292

Gillbourn, William (Cl7), 71

Gillespie,James L., "Dover Castle: Key to Richard !I's Kingdom ?", 179-95

Gillingham (Gillyngham), Thomas de (Cl4), 108-10

Gillingham

axe, bronze age, 95, 295, 2 97

Black Book,194-91, 5; 65-72

Brampton

church, Old Brampton Garrison methodist,records, 317

coaching services C19, 98, 194, 198-200, 202-3, 209-12

non-conformist minister 1822, 23n

swing riots, I 03

churches (see also under Brompton; Rainham)

Byron Road methodist, records, 317

Canterbury Street methodist, records, 317

Nelson Road methodist, records, 317

coin hoard, Roman,139 custumal & rental, 98, 92, 66-72 Darland,coin, Roman, 103, 255 deeds, 105, 255

defences, 155

Digges land, 199

Grench Manor, bricks, 171

Hempstead, 69-92, 70; 35n hoard see coin hoard

manor, 109, 31, 35-7 non-conformity 1676, 94, 67

Nor Marsh

map 1665, 81

pottery, Romano-British, 94, 265; 286

parish registers, 334

population totals 1641-1801, 94, 65, 67

Rainham

axe, neolithic/bronze age, 108, 296, 297

Aylesford estates, 85n

church

inscriptions,254

memorial of James Donnett,112

cricket club, 375

denehole,91, 182, 183, 184

Horsham manor, 170-98, 1, 173, 175

land sold to Archbishop Wulfred 811

A.D., 104, 87, 100, 110

St. Mary's abbey lands in,111

status during Anglo-Saxon period,102--4

Wimble family, 56

de Say property,15 I

Sheepland,deeds,330

shipbuilding, 230

Wigmore,axe, bronze age,1 5, 301, 302

Gillingham Water, 166

Gillington (alias Miller), John (Cl6), 124

Gillman; Gilman see Gyylman

Gilpin, Sarah (Cl8),238

Gilton see Guilton under Ash

Ginder, Thomas (Cl7),94

Gipps (Gippes; see also Gipps & Co.)

Ann see Andrews; Lauman

Christopher (Cl 8),74

Elizabeth see Goulding; Roberts

George M.P. & Mayor (d.1800)

as apothecary,73--4

Burghmote, refuses to be a member, 200n

and coal tolls, 183

pedigree recorded by Hasted,254

properties, 107, 325; 231

and James Simmons, 105, 220, 222, 227-8; 268

Henry (Cl 7 of Greenwich),72-3

Henryjnr. (Cl8),73

Henry (C18-19 of Canterbury), 228-105, 9, 240, 241n; 108, 268

John (Cl8), 74

Mary see also Alder

Mary (b.1671), 72

Sarah (b.1668),72

Simon (Cl7),72

Gipps & Co. (Canterbury), 236

Gipson

Dorritie (C17), 73

George the elder (C17), 73

George the younger (Cl7),73 [pg128]Giraud

Revd. - (C18-19),239

F.C.,& Donne, C.E.,A Visitor's Guide to Faversham, reviewed, 220-2

girdle fastener,post-medieval,Canterbury, 105, 118, 120

Gladish,William (C19},5-93, 6, II,22

Glanville,Gilbert de, Bishop of Rochester (Cl2-13)

and

Bishops' Palace,100, 187; 19

Rochester priory,50--91, 4, 57; 6n

establishes hospital,253 witnesses charter,94, 101, 26n,38n

Glasier,Hugh (C16),174-5

glass (see also beads; counters; glass, stained & painted; glass­working; pendants)

Romano-British

vessels

Canterbury

Gravel Walk, 141

New Street,247

St. Augustine's, 103, 81, 117

St. George's Street, 151-105, 2, 153, 154-5

Westgate Farm,221

Chatham,I84

Milstead, 108, 295, 297

Radfield,241

St. Mary Cray,260

Thurnham,103, 151, 153 ■

window,Canterbury,St. George's, 154

Romano-British/Anglo-Saxon, window, St. Mary Cray, 211

Anglo-Saxon

on brooches

Amherst, 130-100, 1, 137-9

Monkton,55-89, 8, 158, 81

on pin head,Eastry,413 vessels

Canterbury, Westgate Farm, 221

Darenth, 95, 305; 96, 305, 3 I 0, 311,

Lord of the Manor, 242

Margate, 104, 228, 229, 230

Monkton,89, 59, /59, 60-1, 72-3

Sarre,105, 293, 295

Westbere,312

medieval

vessels, Canterbury, St. George's Street, 105, 153, 155-7

window (see also glass, stained & painted)

Bekesbourne,54

Canterbury,103, 117; 156

Leigh,20I

Otford,203

post-medieval

vessels

Canterbury, 105, 153, 157-8, 159, 160-2, 163

Chatham,182-3

Gravesend,93, 167, 168

Rochester,89, 205; 261

window (see also glass, stained & painted)

Canterbury,St. George's Street, 163

Chatham,182

Gravesend,168-9

glass, stained & painted, in Kentish churches,109

medieval

Appledore, 102

Barham, 209-105, 12, 213

Leeds,94, 92, 93, 94

Nettlestead, 91, 112; 7n

Newington (by Hythe), 172

Ospringe, 95, 100, 105, 115, 116, 117

Otford Palace,273

Ulcombe,112 medieval/post-medieval

Canterbury, cathedral, 100, 307, 311-12, 314

Chartham,89, 170, 172, 174

Cudham,109-11

Downe,111-12

Ebony, 95, 308; 96, 415; 159 post-medieval

Godmersham,80

Knole,1-14

Reading Street,167

Southfleet,372

Stowting,280-1

Wye College,102, 219, 225-7 undated,Canterbury,St. George's Street, 105, 150

glass-working,medieval, Canterbury, 279

Glassenbury see under Cranbrook

Gloucester

family,Hasted on, 301 [pg129]Alexander of (Cl3), 100, 98, 218

Dukes of

- (C14), 191

Humphrey (C15), 212

Earls of (see also Clare; Despenser) inherit Horton manor, 87

Glover,Richard (C15), 96, 23; 108

glovers, 84

Glynne, Sir Stephen (Cl 9), 97, 298; 103, 52, 119-20, 125; 109, 114, 313

Goatham, Archibald William (d.1916), 452

Goatley Lees see under Boughton Aluph

Gobery Hill see under Wingham

Goble,J.T. (C20),Ill

Gobylonde,Nicholas (C14),20

Goda,Countess (Cl I), 55

Godard, John, Mayor (C14--15), 385

Goddard,Richard (C16), 189

Goddards Green see under Cranbrook

Godden

Widow - (Cl 7), 70

Henry (C17-18),393

James (C17), 71

W.J. (d.1916), 454-5

Godden Green see under Seal

Gode

Lambert (C12),145

William (Cl4),21

Godefrid Dapifer (C11), 78

Godestre,Robert de (Cl4), 110

Godfrey

CI I, the steward, 8

Henry snr. & wife (CI7), 68

Mildred (C17), widow of Thomas, also m. Carpenter, m.3 John Wimble, 56

R., engraving of Riding Gate, Canterbury, 107, 120, 140

Rob & wife (C17), 68

Thomas (Cl7), 56

Godfrey-Fawcett,Sir Bryan (Cl 9-20), 25

Godinton see under Great Chart with Singleton

Godmersham

almshouses,59

Bentigh,69

Bilting

Thomas Carter of, 65

cemetery, Quaker, 62

settlement C14, 106, 51

turnpike,100, 364; 102, 177; 77

bridge, 64

burial,bronze age, 45

church (see also clergy; vicarage), a history (illus. ), 45-8 1

clergy Cl8, 99, 163

Court Lodge (Godmersham priory), 50-106, 2, 56, 63, 75, 79-80

deeds,329

deerpark,99, 237; 106, 51, 64

Eggerton (see also Great Eggerton)

Gott family,65 manor,106, 106, 5 1-2, 59, 65

Scott family, 6 106, 1, 63

fair,56

field system, prehistoric/Romano- British,45

Ford manor,51-106, 2, 6 1

Ford Place, 106, 61, 63-5

fulling mill,64

Godmersham Park, 106, 51, 66, 75, 81

Godmersham Street, 106, 51, 59, 77

Great Eggerton, 65 knife,Anglo-Saxon, 106, 91, 203-4

Knight family, 97, 255; 102, 145, 178 manor, 98, 77-9, 83; 45-106, 6, 48, 50, 52, 57

map Cl8, 109, 75

market, 56-7

Mosewell, 51 non-conformity,106, 99, 187 parish registers, 101, 334 poorhouse,106, 58, 69, 77

Pope Street, 51

school, 106, 59, 69, 77

turnpike, 177

vicarage, 106, 62, 78, 80-1

Winchcombe see under Crundale

Wye College properties,215

Yallande,106, 51, 61

Godric (ClI), 98, 83, 87; 220n; 99, 107, 257

Godstone (Surrey), turnpike trust, 100, 350; 17n

Godtschalk, Mary (C16-17), m.1 Henry Kille, m.2 Nicholas Houblon, 116-104, 17, 121

Godwell see under Offham

Godwin (Godwine; Godwyn)

CBishop of Rochester,10, 93, 183

CI chorepiscopus, 1, 104, 206

CEarl of Kent, 11, 98, 70, 73; 192n

Richard (Cl5), 91 [pg130]Dean Thomas(C16),91, 89, 172, 186-7

Godwine see Godwin

Godwyn see Godwin

Goff see Gough

Gold,Thomas(d.1653), 109, 19, 22

gold objects (see also bracteates; brooches, composite disc; hoards; hooks; pendants; rings; scabbard-chapes; sun-dials; threads; torcs),Anglo-Saxon

dating of,83-89, 4; 142-100, 3; 68

Canterbury,227

gold-working see goldsmiths Golder,Alice(C19),11 Goldfinch(Goldfynch)

-(C16 of Harbledown),35

Dorothy (C16), m. Robert Colwell, 102, 113, 116n,117, 123, 128

Elizabeth see Farrard

George(C20), 437

Henry (C16}, 113-102, 15, 116n, 117, 123-8

John,alias Finch (d. 1541), 113-102, 15, 117, 120-1, 123

Richard(Cl6 brother of John), 124

Richard (C I 6 son of John), 102, 113, 117, 123, 128

Thomas(Cl6),102, 113, 117, 123, 128

Goldie & Child,9

Golding

George(Cl8-19),206

John(Cl8), 206

Robert(C15-16 of Ebony),163

Robert(C19 of Hunton),106, 117, 122

Thomas(Cl9),21

William(C19),104, 21, 23

Goldsack see Scarlett & Goldsack Goldsmith

Edward & wife(C17), 69

William(Cl9),19

goldsmiths

Anglo-Saxon,227

medieval, 92, 148, 154; 100, 221; 108, 220, 222-4

guild of,150

Goldstone

Thomas I,Prior (d.1468),17

Thomas II,Prior(C15-16)

building under at

Appledore,3

Bekesbourne,31

Canterbury, Christ Church, 92, 136; 176

Chartham,89, 171, 181; 125

Ebony,3

tomb,17

Goldwell

Dr. James,Bishop of Norwich(C15),97

John(C16),192

Thomas,Prior(C16),172 William(Cl6),89, 93, 134, 142

Golgotha see under Eythorne

Gomme, Sir Bernard de (C17), 89, 155; 126

Goneld,John(Cl5),224n

Gonson,William(C16),89, 147; 344 Good (see also Goode)

James (C16), 128

Thomas(C16),179

Goodall

A.R. (see also Thorn, J.C. & Goodall, A.R.), on copper alloy & lead objects from Ospringe (il/us. ), 137-45

l.H.

on iron objects from Ospringe (ii/us.), 129-32

on a medieval lock from Canterbury, 121

SirReginald(C20},36

Goode (see also Good), James(C20), 100, 440, 442

Goodhew

John(Cl5-16},217 Philip(C18),102, 109, 224

Goodnestone (next Wingham) (see also Graveney with Goodnestone) barrow, bronze age, 335n Bonnington, and Wingham College, 104, 92, 53; 64

buyers of stone from St. Augustine's, Canterbury,99, 29, 35

Chillenden,estates of Abba, 112 coaching services C I104, 9, 98, I94, 20 I, 203, 207-8, 212

Compton census returns 1676, 67n

Crixhall Farm,moated site,221

Engeham family,56

Goodnestone Park,66

Gosebourne lands C16, 101, 238 hearth,iron age,93, 95

Knowlton

footpath diversion, 333

Spaine estate, 59 [pg131]parish registers, 109, 101, 334

tithe survey,I05n,111

Goodsall,R.H.

A Fourth Kentish Patchwork, reviewed, 234

obituary, frontispiece, 226

Goodwin(Goodwyn)

Albert(Cl9), 193

Arthur(d.1916),452

Ebenezer(C19), 193

Elizabeth(Cl7), 68

Thomas & wife(Cl7),94, 69, 72

Goodwin Sands,134

Goodwynstone see Goodnestone under Graveney with Goodnestone

Goodyer,Susan(Cl 7), 69

Goord,L.F.(d.1916),452

Goose, Nigel R., "Wage Labour on a Kentish Manor: Meopham 1307- 75",203-23

Gordon,Charles(Cl9),164

Gore see under Eastry; Goudhurst

Gorely,-(Cl8), 235

Goring, Lord -(Cl7),97, 214, 217, 219

Goscelin(C11),on

royal saints, 15-91, 16; 13-95, 14, 16; 101, 2, 7, I In,13, 20

St. Augustine's, Canterbury, 179n, 339

Goscelinesland see under Ash-cum-Ridley

Gosebourne, Alderman Henry (CI5-16 ), 238

Gosling

Elizabeth & heirs (Cl8), 222

Thomas(Cl8), 239

Gosson,Stephen(Cl6),41n

Gostling, W., 89, 172; 105, 220, 229n, 232-3

Gott

Mary (d. 1768), 65

Maximilian(d.l 735),65

Sarah(d. I772),65

Goudhurst

Bedgebury

Bedgebury Park,327

Culpeper family,89, 186; 64

Bewlbridge Farm, oast, 95, 245, 246

Combwell

Campion family, 78-9

map 1621, 68

priory,97, 60; 79

court sessions,137

fulling mill,80n

Gore,turnpike trust, 368

map C17, 109, 78

New Zealand Company visit 1839, 188n

non-conformity, 185

Old Park,map 1628, 77

origins of, 9

population C16, 100, 235, 237, 238n, 242, 245n,247n,257

tithes, IOI

turnpike trusts,100, 349, 364, 368

woodland CI6, 100, 234

Gouge

James(Cl8-19),78n

Walter(C20), 195

gouges

bronze age, copper alloy, Cliffe, 282

medieval, iron, Canterbury, 105, 129, 130

Gough(Goff)

Harold, "A Fresh Look at the Reculver Parish Clerk's Story" (ill us.), 133-8

Ralph & wife(C17), 68

Goulburn, Henry (Cl9), 100

Gould, James(Cl7-18),217

Goulding, Elizabeth (C17), m. Simon Gipps, 72

Gower, H. Hugh, Leaves from a Life, reviewed, 282-3

Gracyen,William(Cl3),88

graffiti, Romano-British, on pottery, 91, 207; 99, 279; 153

Graham

Revd. Charles Clark(C19),67

Elizabeth(Cl9), 67

Graham-Campbell, J. (see also Budny,M.

& Graham-Campbell,J.)

"Three Pieces of Ninth-Century Anglo- Saxon Ornamental Metalwork in the Royal Museum, Canterbury" (illus.), 21-4

on an Anglo-Saxon strap-end from Canterbury (illus.), 184-6

Grain,Isle of see Isle of Grain

granaries

Romano-British

Eccles, 89, 123; 91, 43; 87-8

Wilmington, 212

medieval/post medieval, Otford Palace, 274-100, 5, 277, 279

post-medieval [pg132]Horton chapel, 98, 88, 104

Parsonage House (East Peckham), 256

Grand

Maria le (d.1756),209

Mary le (d.1641), m. James Demaistres, 104, 116, 119, 121

Robert le (d.1753), 209

Grand Napoleon, 210

Grandfield, Yvette, "The Holiday Diary of Thomas Lott: 12-22 July 1815" (illu s.), 63-82

Grandison

Barons,arms of, 412

Katherine (C14), m. William, Earl of Salisbury, 412

William,1st Baron (d.1330), 412

Grandisono,Oto de (C14), 110 Grant

Dr. -, Bishop of Southwark (C19), 21

Mary (Cl9),104, 17, 19

Thomas & Sons (Maidstone), records, 252

Sir William (Cl 9), 204

Grantley,Lord see Norton,Sir Fletcher

Grateck,Ann (Cl7), 73

Grave

Robert at (Cl3),36n

Thomas (Cl6), 89

grave markers, medieval, Adisham, 116

Graveney with Goodnestone

Goodnestone (Goodwynstone), church, Hatch bequest,119

Graveney

church, recorded by Griffiths 1846, I 20n,123

land sold to Archbishop Wulfred, 104, 100, ll0-11

Graves, Robert (Cl6/17), 193

graves see barrows; burials; cemeteries; cists; coffins; cremations; grave markers; gravestones; mausolea; megalithic tombs; orientation; vaults

Gravesend

advowson of, 111

almshouses,Pinnock's, 2

artillery defences (illus.), 141-68

axe,mesolithic, 371

blockhouse

excavations

1975, interim report, 208-91, 9, 212-13

1976, interim report, 250

1975-6 (ii/us.), 153-77

history of (illus.), 143-89, 5, 147-61; 341-96, 2, 344, 346n, 347-8, 351, 358

restoration,94, 280; 414

Chalk

and Denton Level, map 1694, 109, 68, ff72, 80

barrow, bronze age, 95

?causewayed enclosure, 230

church

inscriptions, transcripts of, 335

recorded by Griffiths 1841, 120n

coins

Greek, 295

Roman, 373

Anglo-Saxon, 373-4

cross, medieval, 276-7

kiln, Romano-British, 28-98, 9, 3 I,35, 37, 39

manor,33

parish records, 321

plaque, medieval, 101, 374, 375

seal matrix,medieval, 107, 404, 406

churches (see also under Chalk; Milton; Northfleet; see also advowson of; clergy)

Catholic chapel, 21-2

Chapel of Ease, 1-24

Christ Church, 93, 17, 19n,24

Rosherville,24n

St. George's

bells, 27-102, 9, 30, 31-41

census 1851, 415

Cl 9, 93, 1-2, 6, 14-15, 19

as chapel of ease, 204

destruction of, 198

drawing of, 199n, 107, 201,

St. James, 19-93, 20, 24; 39

St. John's, I; 93, 100, 403, 415

St. Mark's, 24n

St. Mary's, 203n,204

clay pipemakers, 93, 170; 95, 233; 96, 368, 383

clergy Cl4, 107, 20311

coaching services C19, 98, 194-6, 198-200, 202-3, 209-12

coin hoard,Roman,51-62

court sessions, 137 [pg133]Customs House, 93, 92, 88, 102

deeds, 255

defences (see also artillery defences; blockhouse; Milton,blockhouse), civil war, 75

Denton, & Chalk Level, map 1694, 109, 68, fj72, 80

ferry terminus, 195n,211

fire 1727, 150

French raid 1379, 244

grocer's accounts,255

harness pendant,medieval, 106, 209, 211

High Street,foundry,76

hoard see coin hoard

hospital of St. John the Baptist, 107, 193, 200

ironwork, decorative, 92, 74, 75-9, 80, 81, 88-9, 91-2, 95, 97-8, 101-2; 143n

King John's Palace (ii/us.), 193-205

manor, 107, 200, 202-4

Manor House,107, 200, 202-4

market,74-5

May family, 69-70

mayors, 103, 70, 75

Milton

blockhouse

excavations

1974, interim report, 221

1975, interim report,200

1976, interim report, 250

1978, interim report, 280

1974-8 (illus.), 341-62

history of, 143-50

Canal Basin (see also blockhouse), 348-96, 9, 358

chantry, 89, 143, 159-62, 168; 96, 344;

Christ Church parish,records,324 churches

Holy Trinity, 93, 2, 16-17, 18, 19-20, 22, 24; 100, 407, 416;

St. John's chapel, 1-93, 8, 9, 10-24

Sts. Peter & Paul

bells, 102, 35, 38

C!9, 93, 1-3

census 185 I, 4 I 5

recorded by Griffiths, 103, 120, 124

East Terrace, deeds, 329

Parrock Manor House, 21

pillory, 195

shipbuilding,230

shipping records,78

New Tavern Fort

building of, 159-89, 60, f 161, 161-4, f165, 166-8

and Emmanuel Durval,21 restoration of, 93, 89, 221; 91, 209; 92, 250; 280-94, 1; 414

non-conformity 1851, 40 I, 403-100, 6, 416

Northfleet

Baker's Hole flint industry, 21

Bederenden property,I13 bell-ringers, 99, 102, 39

Boorman's Mill, 100, 319, 320, 321--4 Christ Church properties, 104, 92, 109 churches (see also Iiving of) methodist,records, 101, 318 parish

Anselm gives to Rochester priory, 55

Oxford Movement,3

coach routes C l9, 98, 195 coin,Roman, 107, 414 deeds, 101, 335

dockyard proposed, 264-5 farm workers I823-101, 37, 100, 378 flints,mesolithic,107, 414

Frankish remains,318

Istead Rise,denehole,245 limekilns,103, 108, 88

living of,135

manor, 100, 260; 107, 33; 34

non-conformity 1676, 68 population totals 1641-94, 1801, 94, 65, 68

shipbulding,230

turnpike trusts, 348n, 350n, 100, 351, 363

pier, 93, 5; 39

Pier Hotel, 8

poor house, 2

population, census 1851, 400-100, 1, 403-7, 415-16

Rural Deanery,records, 318

St. George's parish,records, 261

St. James' parish,records, 261

St. Mary's parish,records, 1()261 school, Ragged, 5, 93, 20; I107, 95, 200 shipbuilding,94, 203, 230 tradesmen, advertisements for, 101, 333 turnpike trust, 100, 34811, 35011, 359, 368 wharf,blockhouse, 89, 156, 158, 162 [pg134]Windmill Hill, beacon,89, 141

Woodville Gardens,39

Gravesend Anti Church Rate Society, 40

Gravesend Freehold Investment Co.,4

Gravesham Society,209

gravestones (see also brasses, monumental; grave markers; inscriptions,gravestones)

Adisham,116n

Canterbury

Christ Church (illus.), 5-28

St. Augustine's, 228

St. Margaret's,300

St. Mary Bredin,405

Ebony,165

Godmersham,56

Hartley,292

Higham, 104, 347, 348, 350

Leeds,44

Rochester,St. Nicholas, 187-91, 8, 189, [pg190]St. Paul's Cray,99, 180

Se^,91, 211; 9^254

Wingham,66

Gravett,K.W.E.

"Brookland Belfry" (illus.), 43-8

Timber & Brick Building in Kent, assessed, 7

review, 401-2

and Renn, D.F., "The Tower of Stone Castle, Greenhithe" (illus.), 312-18

Gray

Sir Henry, Lord of Powys (d.1450), [pg17]Mathias (CIS),109, 109, 237

P.J., "Skinners House, Chiddingstone" (illus. ),179-82

Great Buckland Farm (parish unknown), survey & map Cl9, 109, 95, 97

Great Chart with Singleton

Bucksford Farm,map Cl9, 101, 334

Chilmington estate,334

Court Lodge,175

East Chart manor,18

Godinton,map 1621, 72

Goldwell estate, 334

Great Chart

curate Cl 6, 101, 175

land units CS,106

swing riots,100

Wye College properties,215

moated sites

Singleton,221

The Moat, 221

place name,7

Sidley family, 371

ThanetWood,33n

Great Culand see under Burham

Great Mongeham see under Deal Greatness see under Sevenoaks

Green (Grene;see also Greene)

C. see Eddison,J. & Green C.

Howe (Cl8),95, 234, 239

John (d.1485),102, 5, 7

John (Cl7),168

M.

on the pottery from Riding Gate, Canterbury, 147-9

and Macpherson-Grant, N., on the pottery from St. George's Street, Canterbury,101-6

Thomas (Cl6),129n,93, 142; 60n Green Street Green see under Darenth Greenall, Revd. Thomas (C 18-19), 97, 102, 201-3

Greene (see also Green), John (Cl7), 269

Greenfield,General - (C18), 202

Greenford (Greneforde), John (Cl5), 23

Greenhill

family (of Ashford),68

Thomas (C18), 218

Greenhill see under Otford

Greenhithe see Swanscombe & Greenhithe Greenway Court see under Hollingbourne Greenway Forstal see under Harrietsham

Greenwich (London Borough) archaeological report 1977, 223-4 Charlton

clergy Cl6, 93, 86n

Old Rectory,excavations,224

Roper family property, 163

East Greenwich

Gipps family,72

inscriptions,transcripts of,335

parish registers,334

Eltham

Palace

bee boles,106, 113, 115, 126 brickwork,108, 171-2, 174 moated site,93, 221, 224

Well Hall

bee boles,106, 111, 115, 126 [pg135]brickwork,108, 172, 180

moated site,221

Roper family,108, 163, 180-1

Greenwich

axes,neolithic,302

Chaucer property,152

coaching services C I 9, 98, 194, I 97n, 203, 211-13

hospital, Dreadnought Seaman's, 153

ironwork, decorative, 77-92, 8, 82, 88-9, 91-2, 95-9, 101-2

pasture,detached,19-20

poor relief 1828, 94

Roper family property, I 63

swing riots, 96n

tenements acquired by Londoners, 150-1

theatre,96n

turnpike trust, 368

Kidbrooke

Roper lands, 163

tithe survey,I 02

Plumstead,16

Shooters Hill

History Group,224

post-medieval site, excavations, 224

Woolwich

arsenal, 162

barber-surgeon,76

chapel,7

church (see also chapel),50

coaching services C I 9, 98, 194, 197n, 202-3, 211-13

dockyard

C16-Baker family at, 17, 107, 158, 166

Cshipbuilding,18, 94, 198, 202

C19

convict labour,94

fortifications, 276

Master Attendant, 265

steam factory,80

Middle Park Farmhouse, excavations, 224

pasture,detached, 19-20

Roper family property, 163

tenements acquired by Londoners, 150

turnpike trust, 368

Grcge,Stephen (C14/15), 153

Gregory

John (C17),69

Katherin (Cl7),69

Grene see Green

Greneforde see Greenford

Grenfell, William Henry, Lord Desborough (Cl 9), 56

Gresham,Sir John (Cl6),97, 63, 67n

Gretnarsche see Greatness under Sevenoaks

Gretness see Greatness under Sevenoaks Gretton,Sarah,on animal bones from

Halling,133

Wouldham,85

Grey

family, land holdings C15, 100, 219

General Sir Charles, later Earl Grey (C18),33

Hon Henry (d. I 799), 208

Tony & Tyler, Alan, "A Mesolithic Site in Priory Gardens, Orpington", 109, 334, 336

Greyhound Galley, 95, 214, 216

Gribble, M., "Bexley Museum Service, report 1976", 251-2

Griffin (Gryffyn)

-,printer (C18),98, 238, 240

John (C16),32

Griffith,Sir John (C17),154-6

Griffiths,W.P. (C19),119-25

Grime see Gryme

Grindal, Edmund, Archbishop (C16), 187-89, 8; 93, 82; 174

Grinsell, L.V. (see also Parfitt, K. & Grinsell, L.V.), Rahtz, P., Price Williams, D.. The Publication of Archaelogical Reports, reviewed, 221-2

grocers at

Bexley, 300

Canterbury, 102, 114; 71

Charing, I 63

Dover, 331

guild of,92, 150, 154; 71

records of,76

Grom, Godwin (C12), 96, 399; 218 Groombridge

Dr. John (C17-18),12-89, 13, 22

L. (C20), 233

Gros, Bridget Le (d.1663), m. Thomas Townshend, 14

Grose, Francis (C18), 355

Grossetestc, Robert (1175-1253), 154 [pg136]Grove L.R.A.

"Archaeological Notes from Maidstone Museum"

1974 (illus.), 208-12

1975(ii/us.), 192-3

1978 (illus. ), 262-4

"Kent Skillet Makers",103, 239, 240

"The Lost Manor & Church of Elnothington", 153-6

on lead seal matrix from Plaxtol, 390-1

on a medieval cross from Chalk, 276-7

on a medieval seal matrix from Aldington,277-8

reviews, 290-94, 1; 95, 315; 427-96, 8; 327-97, 8; 264-98, 5; 99, 297, 299-300; 101, 393; 402-104, 3; 220-106, 2; 424-5

obituary,313

a personal memoir, frontispiece, iii

Grove see under Woodnesborough

Grove Green see under Boxley

Grovehurst

family, 89, 2, 4-6

Henry (d.1362),5-6

Richardof(Cl4),ln,5n

Grovehurst see under Sittingbourne

Groves

Elizabeth(C17), 72

Ned(C19),376

Richard (Cl 7), 72

grubenhiiuser see sunken-floored buildings

Grundy,Father(C19), 22

Gryffyn see Griffin

Gryme,George (Cl6), 89

Guage,Thomas (Cl5),217

Guard/and, 167

Guestling(E. Sussex), 102, 118, 126, 128

Guet, William le(Cl3),36n

Guides(of Kent), 3 I2

Guido, Abbot see Wido

Guildford(Guldeford)

family

at Benenden, 303

as J.P.'s,13 In,132n

land holdings,97, 53; 367

at Romden, 367

Benedicta(Cl5-16),m. Isaac,56

Edward,Prior(Cl5/16),322

Sir Henry (Cl6),126

Sir John(d.1493),92, 56; 10

Sir John(Cl6),93, 142; 67n

Sir Richard(Cl5),262

Guildford (Surrey), biconical urn (now at Birchington),99, 92, 104

guildhalls see court halls & guildhalls guilds (see also individual guilds by name),apprentices, 92, 150, 154

Guilton see under Ash

Guisne,Earl of see Baldwin

Guisnes(Belgium),abbey, I71 Guldeford see Guildford gun-flint,Tonbridge,103, 91, 84

Gundulf,Bishop of Rochester(C11)

Canterbury, translates relics to new shrine,179

Chatham,founds hospital,301

Clare family,relations with, 96, 122, 125

Horton, held by, 220n

Lanfranc, deputy for, 206

Rochester

castle,fortifies, 94, 27, 29-32, 38; 23

St. Andrew's, rebuilding work, 47-91, 50, 53-5, 57; 99, 142, 153; 100, 186; 150-102, 4, 15511, 157-9, 16111, 162, 165, 167, 169, 243; 6n,103, 19, 31n; 107, 393

West Malling

builds St. Leonard's Tower,45

founds nunnery,55 gunpowder

industry,historical sources for,82 mills

Cliffe,264

Ospringe, 95, 83, 102 store,Canterbury,105, 230 works, Faversham, explosion 1916 (illu s.),100, 425-63

Gurr,J.(Cl8/19), 175

Gush,Corp. A.W.(d.1914-18), 209

Guston,Acheulian handaxes, 208 Gutteridge Corner see under Kingston Guy, Abbot of Trois-Fontaines (d.1203), 91, 101, 33

Gybbon-Monypenny family,pew, 39 Gylwyn,Robert(C16),106, 106, 59

Gyylman,-(Cl6),34

H

haberdashers, 92, 153; 68 Hacker,James(Cl8),101, 109, 235 Hacket family of Otford,106, 206 [pg137]Hackington

almshouses, 91, 6; I108, 73, 178

Archdeacon's House, 318- 19

Brittancourt Farm, pottery finds, 130-1

church (see also Archdeacon's House; clergy)

bricks, 173

Ridley preaches Cl6, 101, 177

tomb of Roger Manwood, 6

clergy Cl8, 109, 227n

college, 173

Gosebourne lands C16, 101, 238

Roper family property, 163

Shelford

Shelford Farm, cemetery, Anglo- Saxon, 107-15

stone workshop, 313

Tyler Hill, kilns, medieval, 127-99, 8, 129, 130-1

pottery from, 96, 293, 294, 295, 296, 297

tiles from, 94, 90; 95, 120, 126, 158

Hacklinge see under Worth

Hackney (G. London), Haliwell (Shoreditch), 12n

Haddelsay,Robert (Cl4-15), 96, 22, 24n

Haddenham (Bucks.), manor, 91, 50, 53-5; 23n

Haddeway

John snr. (Cl8), 227

John jnr. (Cl8),227

Hadds (Hads)

Christopher (Cl8),95, 239; 368

John (Cl7/18), 238-9

Hadenham, Edmund de (Cl3), 91, 48, 50, 53

Hadley, William see Hunt,William

Hadlow (Hadlowe)

Edward (C19-20), 102, 30, 33-5

John (Cl6), 23

William (C16), 23

Hadlow

deeds, 101, 330, 335

manor, 96, 122, 127

moated site,221

North Frith Park, 234

oast C18, 94, 105

parish records, 261

population C16, 100, 238, 238n, 245n, 257

Thomas Porter of,75

Prosecuting Society 1829, 95

school, records, 314

swing riots, 101-3

Walter Whenday of, 255

Hadlowe see Hadlow

Hads see Hadds

Haffenden

William (C18), 29

Hagger, Mrs - (Cl9), 200

Hague, William (Cl8), 72

Haimo (see also Hamo)

Cthe Sheriff, 11, 98, 78, 87

Cthe Sheriff jnr., 11, 98, 87

Haine see under Ramsgate

Haines,Herbert (C19), 107, 382, 385

Halcot see under Bexley

Halden see High Halden

Hale,John (C14-15), 24n

Hales (Halls)

family

as J.P.'s, 131

pedigree of, 257-8

and Prior's House, Canterbury, 325

property, 99, 46; 325-6

Baron - (Cl8), 95, 65; 2

Anne see Wotton

Sir Christopher (d. 1541)

and Henry Hatch's will, 120-102, 1, 123

as J.P., 126n, 135n, 143n

land holdings, 97, 60, 64

General Edward (Cl7), 210-97, 11, 219

Sir Edward (Cl7)

as constable of Dover castle, 105, 179, 195

land holdings, 97, 4, 6; 325

records, 329

Sir Edward, 5th Baronet (C18), 100, 326; 70n

James (d.1554), 93, 130, 141n, 142; 120-1

James (C18), 232

Baron John (d.1541), 126n, 130-1

John (fl.1552), 197

Sir John (Cl8), 99, 45; 102, 185; 106, 141; 222

John (Cl8 of Rochester), 95, 239; 368

John (Cl9 of Gravesend), 33-4

O.K., obituary, 317

Robert (C17), 32

Sir William (C17),3 [pg138]Haley, Frank, The Inns and Taverns of Faversham, reviewed, 97, 98, 264-5

Half Mile Ride, 219

Halford (see also Halford, Baldock & Smoulten)

Alderman Richard (Cl8), .109, 205, 238

Richard (fl. I830), IOI

Halford, Baldock & Smoulten, 102, 185;

Haliwell see under Hackney

Hall (see also Hall & Co.; Hall- Thermotank Ltd.)

Widow - (C17), 73

A.P.V. Products Ltd. (Dartford), records, 254

George (Cl7), 333

George (d.1916), 452

Henry (Cl6), 89, 196; 333

Humfrey (CI6), 32

John (Cl6), 56

John (C17 of Dover), 74

John (CI7 of Milton-next-Gravesend), 74

John (Cl8), 201

Joseph (Cl8), 200n

Marcus, Stevens, R.S. & Whyman, J., The Kent & Canterbury Hospital, 1790-1987, reviewed, 321-2

Richard, Viking Age Archaeology in Britain & Ireland, reviewed, 306-7

William (Cl8), 201

Hall & Co.,engineers (Dartford), 83

Hall-Thermotank Ltd., engineers

(Dartford), 83

Hallatt, J.W. (d.1914-18), 209

Halle

family, arms, 132

Hamo atte (Cl4), 52

Hallett, Revd. James Hughes (Cl9), 68

Hallewell Publications, Bibliotheca Cantiana or Antiquarian Kentish Books, reviewed, 419-20

Halley, Edmund, astronomer (Cl7-18), 239

Halliday, Richard (Cl8), 263

Halling

axe, neolithic, 99, 269, 270

Bishop's tenants, obligations of, 148

church (see also Iiving of; Lower Halling), 49

Clare lands, 125

Bishop Hamo at, 14

living of, 135

Lower Halling, church, recorded by Griffiths 1841, 103, 12011, 121

manor, 49

maps C17, 109, 70, 74

parish records, 323

Pilgrims' Way, 89, 92, 95, 100

Upper Halling

coin, potin, 272-3 pilgrim flask, 102, 103, 257, 258, 259

Pring's Quarry, ring ditches, excavations (illus.), I29-33

Hallo, Hamo de, seal of, 294

Hallowes, P.B. (Cl9),105, 3, 35

Halls see Hales

Hallum

family, arms, 103, 127, 128, 130, 133, 136, 138-9

Robert, Archdeacon & Bishop of Salisbury (Cl4-15), 132-103, 9; 385-6

Halstead

clergy 1775, 4-5

Danes Trench, 231-7 non-conformity I94, 676, 94, 68

Old Rectory, survey, 96, 366; 246 parish records, 98, 105, 261-2 population totals 1641-1801, 94, 64. 68 Shoreham Lane, Colgates, building survey, 337

Station Road, Nos.46 & 44, 48, recording, 98, 247; 27 I

Halstow see High Halstow & Lower Halstow

Haltwhistle (Northumberland), Romano- British watermill, 100, 105, 106, 107, 108, 126, 127

Halywell see under Ash-cum-Ridley Ham

Gulielmus (C17), 81-2

John (C18), 82

William (Cl8), 236

Ham see under Northbourne

Ham Green see under Upchurch

Hamden see under Smarden

Hamett,- (Cl8), 233

Hamey

Anna see Pettin

Dr. Baldwin (1568-1640), 104, 117, 121 [pg139]Dr. Baldwin jnr. (1600-76), 104, 117-19, 121

Sarah see Oeils

Hamilton,Lord George(Cl 9),90

Hamlin, Denis (C20), 33

hammer (see also hammer-head), post- medieval, Ospringe, 95, 129, 130

hammer-head, Romano-British, Ickham, 121

Hammersley,Ralph(Cl8),264

Hammill see under Woodnesborough

Hammill Brick Co.,145-6

Hammond (see also Hammond, Plumptre, Hilton, Parker & Farley; Hamond)

-(Cl8),109, 221, 235

Deborah(C18),222

W.(Cl8-19),268

William(Cl8),224

Hammond, Plumptre, Hilton, Parker & Farley (bankers),36I; 100, 102, 185-6; 205

Hamo (see also Haimo)

Cson of Vitalis, 11, 102, 243; 207n;

107, 136, 144

ClStephen,son of,3, 96, 19

Hamo de Hethe see Hethe,Hamo de Hamon

Cthe Miller,13, 92, 70

Hugh(Cl6), 38-41

Richard (CJ5), 108

Hamond (Hamonde; see also Hammond)

family,arms of,211

Louisa Grace (d.1869), m. George Charles Robert Dering, 105, 205, 211, 213

Thomas (Cl5), 147n

Hamonde see Hamond

Hampson, Sir George (C20), 103, 145, 156

Hamptons see under Brabourne

Hamstreet see under Or!estone

Hanbury(Staffs.),monastery,20 handaxes

Acheulian

Allhallows, 94, 260; 4 I; 101, 104, 50

Ashford,202

Barnfield(Swanscombe), 17

Boughton Monchelsea,350

Bowman's Lodge, 29-91, 30, 31, 32, 33

Cliffe,99, 281; 287

Cobham,297

Cuxton, 52-101, 3, 383-4; 40-104, 1, 43, 50, 54-9, 61, 63, 65-6, 67-8, 70-1, 75

Deal,305-6

Egerton, 264

Fordwich, typology & age of (illus.), 83-117

Guston,208

Hartley,218

Herne,Bishopstone,108, 295, 296

Leeds,193

Northbourne, Finglesham Farm, 222

Rough Common,94, 158, 1 59, 160-5

St. Mary Hoo, 94, 260; 101, 41, 47, 4 8, 49, 51-3

Wormshill,268

Mousterian,Maidstone,352

Mousterian of Acheulian Tradition, Bickley,94, 283; 286-8

late palaeolithic,Hawkinge, 104, 368, 3 69

Handcock,Dr. & Mrs -(C20), 312 handle-mount?, medieval, copper alloy, Yalding, 100, 103, 251, 259-60

handles (see also bucket handle; handle­mount; knife-handles)

Romano-British, copper alloy, Hammill, 152

Anglo-Saxon, copper alloy, Sarre, 109, 147, 154

post-medieval, stone, Canterbury, 105, 144, 146, 148

hanging-bowls see escutcheon, Anglo- Saxon

Hankford,William (Cl4),227-8

Hanley,Robin, Villages in Roman Britain, reviewed,427-8

Hannam,Dr. -(Cl8-19),146

Hannington,Henry (Cl9),62

Hanwood,Joane(Cl 7),69

Harard,John(Cl4), 24n

Harbledown

Bigbury(Bigberry) hillfort,excavations

1978, interim report, 279-80

1979, interim report, 301-3

1980, interim report, 411-13

1981, interim report (i/lus. ), 97, 275, 287-92

1981 (ii/us.), 239-51

buyers & movers of stone from St. Augustine's, Canterbury, 99, 29, 35, 42 [pg140]clergy CI6, 101, I80

George Gipps of, 220n,228

hospital of St. Nicholas, 101, 301; 109, 197, 204, 215-16, 226

Summer Hill, excavations, 308-9 turnpike & toll gate, 107, 100, 348; I102, 75, 179, 182

Harboard, Mrs- (Cl8-19), 147

Harcourt, R., on animal bones from Gravel

Walk, Canterbury, 142-3

Harden see Cole & Harden

Harding

D.W., The Iron Age in Lowland Britain, reviewed, 231-2

Private John (d.I9I6),452

P. see Bridgland, D.R. & Harding, P.

William (Cl9), 102

Hardman, - (Cl9),125n

Hardres

Madam - (Cl8), 223

John (Cl8), 206n,225

Sir William (Cl8), 185

Hardres see Lower Hardres; Upper Hardres

Hards

Sarah see Smith

Thomas (Cl8), 19n

Hardy

Charles (Cl9), 102, 146; 7

Edward (C18), 4-5

F.D. (Cl9), 207

Hare,Susanne (CIS), 224

Harfleete, Sir Thomas (d.1617),210

Harlakenden,Thomas (C16), 142

Harley

Robert, Earl of Oxford (Cl?/18), 243n

version of the Kent Custumal, 65-95, 6, 69-70, 74-7; 8-96, 10, 12

Harman

Miss - (Cl9), m. Mr Jones, 374

James (CI7), 69

John (Cl7), 71

Sampson (Cl8),224

Walter & wife (Cl7), 71

Harnes,James (Cl9), 22n

harness fittings (see also harness pendant mounts; harness pendants; martingales; terrets)

bronze age, Monkton, 109, 256, 257

Romano-British

Boughton Monchelsea, 107, 396, 398-9

Canterbury, 268

Ramsgate, 97, 307, 308, 3 09-11

Rochester, 94, 42, 43

Snargate, 104, 351, 3 56

medieval

brass, ?Rochester, 97, 296, 297, 298

copper alloy, Milton Regis, 104, 360, 363, 365

harness pendant mounts, medieval, Cobham, 105, 314, 315, 316; 101, 404, 407

harness pendants, medieval

Boxley, 104, 360, 362; 3 I105, 2, 318; 107, 401, 406; 109, 344, 345

Charing, 102, 268, 269

Cliffe, 103, 254, 258

Cobham, 101, 376; 105, 315, 316-17;

406-107, 7; 108, 291, 292, 293; 109, 345, 346

East Farleigh, 101, 375, 3 76

Gravesend, 106, 209, 211

Hartlip, 103, 255, 258

Hollingbourne, 105, 317, 318, 319

Hope, 109, 345, 347

Langley, 94, 265, 266

Leeds,93, 208, 209, 210

Lynsted, 103, 256, 258

Otham, 97, 301, 303

Sandway, 107, 401, 408

Snargate, 104, 364, 365

Snodland, 108, 292, 2 93-4

Teynham, 101, 375, 379

Wouldham, 109, 345, 3 48-9

Harnett, - (CIS), 144

Harnhelle, Robert de (Cl4), 20

Harold I, coin of, 403

Harper (Harpur)

- (Cl8/19),94, 210, 229

George (Cl6), 91, 91; 93, 130, 138n

John (Cl6), 5

Harper-Bill, C., "The Priory and Parish of Folkestone in the Fifteenth Century", 195-200

Harpsfield, Archdeacon Nicholas (C16), 100, 159, 161; 106, 60; 182

Harpur see Harper

Harrietsham

almshouses, 155

church, I56

coin, Celtic, 370

described by Hasted, 251n

Greenway Forstal, bronze age axe, 295-95, 6, 297 [pg141]New Zealand Company visit 1839, 109, 188n

Old Bell Farm,staircase, 232 parish registers, 107, 101, 334

Turner estate, 336

Harrington,D.W.

The Memorial Inscriptions of the Nonconformist Burial Ground in Wincheap, Canterbury, reviewed,266-7

reviews, 394-6

Harriott,Edward(Cl8),236

Harris

Corp. C.T.(C20),100, 441, 443 Elizabeth (Cl7),95, 40-1, 43-4

H.(d.1914-18),209

John (C17-18), 95, 19; 97, 250; 297-8

John(fl.1827), 204

Mary (fl.1815),19

Robert(Cl 7),71

Revd. S.D.,"The Church of St. Mary the Virgin, Stone-in-Oxney, with particular reference to recent excavation of the North Chapel and to the fire of 1464" (ii/us.), 121-38

Samuel & wife(Cl7),69 Thomas(Cl6),94, 102, 112

Revd. Thomas(Cl 9), 102, 27, 29

Trevor M., "Government and Urban Development in Kent: The Case of the Royal Naval Dockyard Town of Sheerness" (ii/us.), 245-76

Lord William George(Cl 9), 273 Harrison

A.C. (see also Cruse,R.J. & Harrison, A.C.; Flight,Colin & Harrison, A.C.)

"Excavation of a Belgic & Roman Site at 50-54 High Street, Rochester" (ii/us.), 41-50

"Rochester 1974-75" (illus.), 95-136

on excavations at

Rochester

1975, 211-12 91, 1976, 92, 252-4

1983 Rochester priory, 265-6 Cobham Hall, Fountain House, 102, 101, 358, 359

reviews, 91, 216, 218

and Williams, D.E., "Excavation at Prior's Gate House, Rochester I 976-77" (illus. ),19-36

Basil(C18), 226

Benjamin(1837-1921)

eoliths, 21

and Henry Stopes,257-9 unpublished letters,99, 95, 279-82

Charlotte see Brydges

D.L.,Clutton-Brock,J. & Burleigh,R., "Remains of Mammals from the Gravels at Sevenoaks Reserve, Kent" (illus.) 27-52

Sir Edward(C19-20),279

George(Cl 9),209

Israel(C18),158

John(CI 8 of Canterbury}, 225

John(Cl9 of Denne Hill),204

John(fl.1916 of Faversham), 442

Nicholas(Cl8),233

Revd. Thomas (Cl9 of Nonington with Womenswold),65-6

Revd. Thomas (C19-20 of Sevenoaks), 279

William(C16),101

William(C18), 102, 29, 31

Hart

F.A.

"Excavation of a Saxon Grubenhaus and Roman Ditch at Kent Road, St. Mary Cray" (illus.), 187-216

reports on Orpington & District Archaeological Society 1982, 259-60

Henry(C16),99, 192; 182

Dr. J.R.(C20),279-95, 82; 257

Nicholas(Cl7),70

Percival (C16), 93, 130, 138n; 97, 62n, 64

William(Cl 6 of Canterbury},42

William & wife (Cl7 of Wrotham),71

Hartcup, Lt. Col. T.(fl.1794),161

Hartley

Bensted family, 373

Black Death,14

Chapel Wood,94, 8, 19-20, 22-5 church '

Bensted graves, 373 inscriptions,100, 99, 291-2 recorded by Griffiths 1843, 103, 12011, 125 [pg142]Fairby Farm,Treadwell family,94, 24 flints,palaeolithic,89, 218

Hartley Court, 100, 373, 376-7

Hartley Wood Farm (Hartley Manor), 373

kiln,medieval tile,94, 8, 24-5

Middle Farm,survey,291

Old House Farm,22-3

Overey family, 18

Parson family,376

Scotgrove,manor & chantry excavations,89, 218; 92, 249; 291 history of,99, 94, 7-26

villa,Romano-British,24

Wellfield, Romano-British finds, 249

Hartley

John (C16/17),45

K.,on mortaria from

Higham,96, 377, 378

Rochester,119

Hartlip,John of,Prior (CJ4), 94, 39; 9

Hartlip

church, 7

harness pendant, medieval, 103, 255,

258

Hasted property, 170

parish records, 262

Harty,Isle of see under Leysdown

Harvey (see also Curtis & Harvey)

- (C19 of Gravesend),4

Barbara F.,M onastic Dress in the Middle Ages - Precept & Practice, reviewed,220-2

I.M.W., Jack Cade's Rebellion of 1450, reviewed,364-5

John (C19 of Barham),65

John Fagg (Cl9 of Godmersham), 79

John Speight (C18-19), 168-98, 9; 303

Martha (d.1875),80

Haschenperg,Stefan von (Cl6),359

Haslam, J., Early Medieval Towns in

Britain, reviewed, 286-7

Hasleden,William & wife (CJ7), 94, 69, 72

Haslem,Revd. J.H. (fl.1892), 40

Hasler,Thomas (C19), 170

Hasted

- (C I8-19 wife of Edward), 98, 171, 174

Ann (Cl8-19), 174

Catherine (Cl8-19),174

Charles (Cl8-19),174

Edward (d.1812)

documents of,235-59

estates,loss & recovery of,167-76

in perspective, 295-304

on

Bekesbourne Palace,96, 27, 31

Canterbury, Romano-British temple, 1-6

Elnothington, 153-4

Kentish landscape,92, 4, 21, 25

malaria,256-95, 7, 259

Roman invasion,127-8

Warehorne, 248

James Simmons, relations with, 219-20

unrecorded acheivement,237-41

Edward jnr. (Cl8-19), 98, 169, 171, 174-6; 153

Francis Dingley (C18-19), 174

John Septimus (Cl8-19),174

Hastingleigh

brooch, Romano-British, 105, 304, 309

church,porch,140

Hastings,relationship to,21

map CJ7, 109, 75

Hastings

Clare de (C13), m. William Sackville, 9

Matthew de (Cl3), 9

Hastings (E. Sussex)

coaching services C 19, 98, 194-5, 197-9, 203-6, 209, 211-12

Hastingleigh, relationship to,21

physician Cl8, 89, 22

Hasty, 215-94, 18, 229

Hatch

Alice see Parker

Henry snr. (CJ6),113

Henry (d.1533), 111-102, 28; 39

Joan see also Farrard

Joan (C16-17),m. William Watmer,89-91

Joseph (Cl7),315

Thomas (CJ6), 89

hatchment, Bexley,29-3 I,3 2-3

Hatcliffe,Thomas (CJ6),138n

Hatfield

Agnes (CJ5), m. Thomas Cranmer, 2-3

Lamerus (Cl5), 2

Hathbrand,Prior (d.1370), 89, 170; 16 [pg143]Hathelingeherst,John of(Cl 3), 109, 109, 36n

Hatton,Ranulph de(Cl4), 187

Haut see Hawte

Haute see Hawte

Hawarden

Viscount -(C20), 92, 56; 100, 312; 292

Marian see Wright

Hawardine,Robert(Cl8),237

Hawberk, Sir Nicholas (d.1407), 294n

Hawes

Charles(Cl8),188

Nathaniel(CIS),188

Samuel(C17),72

Hawkenbury see under Headcorn

Hawkes

Christopher, and the Amherst brooch, 129-100, 30, 151

Sonia Chadwick (see also Perkins, D.R.J. & Hawkes, Sonia Chadwick)

"Orientation at Finglesham: Sunrise dating of Death and Burial in an Anglo-Saxon Cemetery in East Kent" (i/lus.),33-5 1

"Some Early Anglo-Saxon Objects from East Kent" (ill us.), 1-7

"The Amherst Brooch" (illus.), 129-51

on excavations at Eastry,interim report 1976, 247-8

reviews, 227-89, 8; 389-92

and Hogarth,A.C.,"The Anglo-Saxon Cemetery at Monkton, Thanet" (i/lus. ),49-89

Hawkhurst

John Adams of,111-12

churchwardens,list of, 336

clergy

Cl5, 102, 211-12

Cl6, 93, 89n

Conghurst,moated site,221

Hawkhurst Moor,deeds, 329

Highgate,29

Richard Kilburne of, 158

map 1681, 81

oast,octagonal,249

population C16, 100, 235, 237, 245n, 247n,257

swing riots, I 02

tithes,IO!n

Tubslake, turnpike trust, 100, 352, 368; 175

Hawkinge

barrows,bronze age, 335n church, 104, 93, 197, 198n

handaxe & flints,104, 368, 3 69-70

parish registers, 334

Hawkins

family,estates, 81

Elizabeth(Cl7),73

Sir John(Cl6), 107, 160, 165, 168

John(C17),73

Revd. R.(Cl9),329

Hawley,John(Cl9),234-95, 5, 237, 240

Hawley see Sutton-at-Hone & Hawley

Hawte(Haut; Haute)

family

arms of,105, 199, 200, 201, 210

of Bishopsbourne, 201-105, 3, 205

asJ.P.'s,13ln

land holdings C14/15, 100, 219-20, 223-4

memorials, 199-105, 203, 205

Bennet see Shelving

Sir Edmund de(Cl4/15), 202

Edmund (d.1405/1408), 201-105, 2;

Edmund(d.1431), 202

Edward(d.1537),Sn

Dame Eleanor(Cl4-15), 203

Elizabeth (Cl5/16), m. Ralph St. Leger, 113-4

Elizabeth(Cl 6 wife of Edward), Sn

Jane (Cl 6), m. Sir Thomas Wyatt, 61n

SirJohn(Cl5),113-4

Margaret/Margery(C15),105, 203, 205

Sir Nicholas (C14/15), 222-100, 4; 201-2

Nicholas (d.1470 of Swarling & Bishopsbourne), 202-105, 3, 205, 210

Richard(Cl5),114

William(d.1462), 202-3

Hay, Tempest, "The Ledger Slabs of Canterbury Cathedral, 1991" (illus. ), 5-28

Hayes

family (of Cobham),33

Ann(Cl7),70

Bonham(Cl7/18), 104, 33, 36

J.P.

on skeletons from [pg144]Rochester,George Lane,97, 133, 135 Wouldham, 99, 85, 100-2

and Williams, D.E. & Payne, P.R., "Report of an Excavation in the Grounds of St. Bartholomew's Chapel, Chatham" (illus.), 177-89

P., "Trial Excavation at Deanery Gate, Rochester",205-6

Richard (1682-1754), 36

Richard (1725-90), 36

Hayes (G. London) see under Bromley Hayhowe,Henry (Cl6), !Sin Haynes,J.H. (C20), papers, 101, 105, 255 Hayns,John & family (C17), 100, 286 Haysell,- (CI9),100, 376

Hayward

Mary (Cl7),70

Reginald & wife (Cl7),71

Richard (CIS), 233

Haywood see under Tonge

hazel, ritual significance of, 157

Heaberht, King of Kent (C7), 12-99, 13, 18

Heaburg see Eadburh

Head,Sir Francis (CIS), 238

Headcorn

Aylesford estates, 85n

chantry, 115

coaching services C19, 98, 198

development of, 63

Hawkenbury

coin,Roman, 402

pottery,iron age,395

inscriptions, monumental. transcripts of, 335

manor,260

moated sites

Bletchenden, 282

Brook Wood, 93, 221; 282

Moat Farm, 282

Moatenden, 93, 222; 282

Witherden,93, 221; 282

New Zealand Company visit 1839, 188n

non-conformity, 99, 187; 179

population Cl6, 100, 237, 238n, 245n, 247n,248, 257

Tilden, 19

unemployment 1830, 100

Headley Peters & Sons (Sittingbourne), records,253

Healer,Henry & wife (CI7), 72

Heard,Isaac (ClS-19),209

heart-burials, medieval, Canterbury,

198, 201

Heath

John (C16),114

Richard (fl. I 643), 77

Richard (fl.1736), 15

Thomasin (C!6), m. George St. Leger, 114

Heathfield (E. Sussex),turnpike trust,346

Heaverham see under Kemsing

Hedgcock, - (Cl9 shipbuilder), 208

hedgerows, fll94, 8, 119-20, 122, 125

dating of,236

Hegham,Roger de (Cl4),107

Helewise,Archdeacon (Cl2), 318

Helles,Gilbert de (Cl3),149

Hellyer,- (C19), 215-94, 16, 224

Helmsley,- (CIS/19),217 Helpeston,Hugh (Cl3/14), 96, 100, 199 hemp, 96, 21

Hempstead see under Gillingham

Henbrey (Maidstone), records, 88

Henderson (see also Cockett & Henderson), Janet, on cremated bones from Wouldham, 85

Hendle,Sir Thomas (Cl7), 81

Hendley

family, at Cranbrook, 240

- (Cl6), widow of Walter, m.2 Thomas Roberts, 161

Anne (C16),m. Richard Covert, 160

Sir Thomas (Cl6), 253

Sir Walter (Cl6)

and Ebony,160-100, 1, 163

as J.P., 93, 130, 141n, 142

land-holdings, 57n,62n,97, 64, 67n

Heney,Julian (Cl3),seal of, 95, 294, 297

Henfield, Mary (C17),72 henges see hengiform monuments

Hengest (C5),1--99, 4, 17; 273

Hengham, Odomarus (d.141 I), 10 hengiform monuments

Margate, Northdown, 361-101, 2; 238

Monkton, 278

Ramsgate, Lord of the Manor, 108, 13, 18, 271-2

Thanet, 18

Henham, Thomas (CIS),257

Henig, Martin, "A Roman Signet-Ring from Sheerness",j93, 207, 207 [pg145]Henley

Walter of (C13), 40

William (Cl6), 59n

Henman, Solomon (Cl8-19), 134-99, 5, 137

Henny, Robert de (Cl4), 208

Henrietta, 75

Henry

Kings of England

II, and Rochester priory, 50-1

III

Ashford,grants fair at,65

at Ospringe, 105-6

and Rochester priory,91, 55, 57

Scotgrove manor, confirms grant of, 8

IV

family & household, carvings of, 97, 185, 188, 192-3

tomb,3 II

V,carving of,97, 185, 188-9

VI,carving of, 97, 185, 188

VIII

and Chute family,5

J.P.'s under,126-93, 34, 137

and Knole, 89, 2, 8; I; 91, 100, 277

and Otford Palace, 100, 259, 263, 277

Sandwich, erects Barbican,100, 200, 213

Cl Alan/Alice son of, seal of,3, 101, 378

Cl "piscator",3, 101, 224

Henshaw,Hugh Victor (C20), 106, 33, 36

Henslow,Sir J. (CJ8/19),229

Hepple,Norman (C20),93

heraldic glass see glass,stained/painted

Herbert (see also Andrews, Drury & Herbert)

Cl I,Bishop of Thetford, 56

Cl "piscator",3, 101, 222

John (d.1617),4

William, Earl of Pembroke (CJ6), 57n,61

Hercules, knife-handle, 43

Herdman, Martin, evaluation at Station Road East, Canterbury (illus.), 275-6

Herewine (Herewynn C9),221-2

Herford,Richard (CJS),57

Herfrid (C I I),78

Herindenne,Hugh de (CJ3),107

Herman, Bishop (Cll) 15 Herne,John (C15),91, 91, 91

Herne

account of visit to,1835, 333

Bishopstone, handaxe, Acheulian, 108, 295, 296

Brook Farm, 135

church (see also under Reculver; see also clergy),

St. Martin's

font,103, 127, 131-3; 384

recorded by Griffiths, 120

clergy

Cl6, 101, 172, 174

Cl9-20, 99, 134

coaching services C19, 98, 194, I97, 201, 205-8, 211-12

Eddington Farm, watching-brief, 108, 234, 235

Hawe Farm,moated site,221

Hill borough,I35

ironwork, decorative, 92, 80, 81-2, 84, 89, 91, 101

Knowls Ground,map 1694, 336

Northwood,manor, 107, 34, 44

Reculver

abbey

estates, 14-95, 15; Sn, 99, 7, 11-12;

and Mercian rule, 104, 92, 94, 97-8, 112

canal proposed, 235

charter, Anglo-Saxon issued,14n

Christ Church lands, 32

church,St. Mary's

an early depiction,104, 381, 382-3

demolition of, 133-8

estate map,104, 381, 382-3

fort, Romano-British, 99, 133, 136;

100, 45, 122

ingots, Romano-British, 97, 201, 202, 203-7

land units,CS,106

manor, 107, 34; 34

map C17, 109, 72

parish clerk CJ9 (John Brett), account of, 133-8

Roper family property,163

Roper family property,163

shipping records,78

Tibball family,56

turnpike trust, 100, 359, 368; I 102, 72, 174, 182-3, 186-8

Herne Bay Steam Packet Co.,187n

Hernhill (Hearne-Hill) [pg146]buyers of stone,etc.,from St. Augustine's, Canterbury,99, 29, 33

chapel (see also under Dargate), C13, 92, 65n

Dargate,chapel records, 259

Lavender Farm Romano-British site, excavations, 107, 332, 333, 334-6

map 1665, 81

William of Reculver lands,13 roof-tiles,94, 99, 30, 41

swing riots,102-3 turnpike,107, 100, 348

Heron

family,and Hasted, 298-9

Elizabeth see Say

SirWilliam(C14),110

Heronbridge (Cheshire), Romano-British industrial site, 113

Heronden see under Eastry Herring,Elizabeth(C18),232

Herrys,Thomas (Cl5), 100, 161, 163 Hersden see under Sturry

Hertford,Earls of see Clare

Heslop,-(C19), 7

Hethe, Hamo de, Bishop of Rochester (C14),53-91, 4; 94, 12, 14; 103, 7, 18, 21

Heure,William de(Cl3),67

Heureuse Etoile, 210

Hever

castle,221

Moorcock family,113 non-conformity 102, 1676, 94, 68 parish records, 101, 323 population

CI6, 100, 257

1641-1801, 94, 65, 68

Hewett

F.(Margate), accounts,271

Hewson, Col. John(C17),97, 211, 217-18

Hext family, 29

Hextable see under Swanley

Hextall

Richard(C15), 220

William(C15), 220

Heydon, Sir Christopher (C16/l 7), 73-5

Heyet,John(C16),42

Heyman,William(C14),21

Hickes (see also Hicks), John (CI6-17), 73

Hicks (see also Hickes)

A.

and Hicks, M., on excavations at St. Gregory's priory, Canterbury (illu s.), 195-20I

and Ward, A., evaluation at St. Nicholas church, Sevenoaks (i/lus. ),277-83

M. (see also Hicks,A. & Hicks, M.),on excavations at St. Gregory's priory, Canterbury (ii/us.), 173-106, 5; 309-14

Hickson (Hicson),William (fl.1499), 91

Hicson see Hickson

Higginbotham, Edward, "Excavations at Whiting's Yard, Ospringe, Kent, I978" (illus.), 259-60

Higgins, Hannah (Cl 9), 7

Higgs,-(C17), 56

High Raiden

Back family,12n

church (see also clergy),porch, 140

clergy C16, 93, 89

parish registers, 334-5 population CI101, 6, 100, 235, 237. 238n. 257

High Halstow

church,bell-frame,255

Decoy Farm, Romano-British site, 2l89, 9; 279

iron-working site, 382 malaria, 96, 95, 260-3

salt-panning sites, 89, 219; 96, 382; 279

Higham,Roger de(Cl4),109 Higham

bee boles,Higham Hall, 125 blockhouse, 106, 89, 142-4, 147, 150, 155; 93, 153; 96, 342, 346n,347-8

Blome estates,290

church

banding, 244

siting of, 123

cremations,Romano-British,377 ferry,96, 92, 123

ford,Romano-British,123-92, 4, 128

Gad's Hill Place, 329

Higham Hall see bee boles [pg147]Higham Upshire, 123 kilns,Romano-British,92, 96, 379; 28 mortarium, Romano-British, 98, 96, 377, 378

Oakleigh manor, 151

pipeline observations,379 priory

stonework, 104, 347, 348-9, 350

and Thames ferry, 123 tiles,92, 94, 89, 92

Highgate see under Hawkhurst

Highmore family,memorial, 19

Highstead see under Chislet

Highsted see under Rodmersham highway districts, 188-9

Hildenborough

church,building records, 87

Coldharbour,droveway, 19

Hilden,manor & lordship, 53n

Meopham Bank, detached pasture, 19

St. Julian's Farm,moated site, 221

Tinley Lodge,droveway, 19

Hilder

Rowland (C20), 245n

Thomas P. (C19),116

Hildesley

Sir Francis (d.1640), 104, 117, 121

Susanna see Desmaistres

Hill

Abraham (C18), 237-40

"Ancient Heraldic Glass at Knole, Sevenoaks",1-14

"The Restoration of a Great Cathedral",305-17

Christ's Glorious Church. The Story of Canterbury Cathedral,

reviewed, 258-9

The Six Preachers of Canterbury Cathedral, reviewed, 301 reviews, 99, 99, 293; 277-102, 8; 301-2

Francis (C17-18), fl100, 62, 163, 165, 169-70; 109, 71, 79

Jared (Cl8), 71

John (C18/19),329n

Robert (C14), 228-9

Thomas (C17), 103, 223; 71-109, 2, ff72, 79

Hill Park estate,deeds, 285

Hill Top Foundry Co., 139

Hillborough see under Herne

Hilles see Hills

hillforts, iron age (see also oppida; promontory forts)

in Darent Valley,territorial divisions, 231-7

on greensand of Kent & Surrey, investigation of,287

by place

Bigbury (Bigberry; Harbledown), excavations

1978, interim report, 279-80

1981 (illus. ), 239-51

Castle Hill (Capel), excavations (illus.), 61-91, 85; 268-70

Highstead (Chislet), 238

Hulberry (Eynsford), 236

Mill Hill (Deal),306

Mucking (Essex), 92, 124, 127

Oldbury (Ightham)

excavations

1983, interim report, 287-9

1984, interim report, 381-2

flints from, 209

territory, 235-6

Otford Mount, 235-94, 6; 96, 321, 323

Hills (Hilles; Hylles; Hils; Hyllys; see also Helles) family, of Sandwich, shipbuilders,195-94, 230, ff230

Andrew (d.1696), 94, 196, ff230

Andrew (d.1769), 196-94, 7, ff230

Andrew (d.1789),94, 197, 200, ff230

Andrew (d.1811), 94, 195, 203-8, 225, 229, ff230

Ann see also Baly

Ann (b.1784), ff230

Anna see also Brothers

Anna (b.1749),ff230

Anne (b.1705),m. James Cummings, 94, 197, ff230

B.F., "Shipbuilding for the Royal Navy at Sandwich in the Eighteenth Century" (illus. ), 195-230

Charlotte (b.1791),ff230

Edward (C17), 69

Elizabeth (C17), 70

Elizabeth (b.1766), ff230

Frances (C17), 73

George (C16 of Eggerton, Godmersham), 59

George (Cl 7 of Stansted), 73 [pg148]Gilbert de (C14), 94, 106, 52

Hanna (b.1757), ff230

Helen (C17),70

Henry & wife (CI7), 288

Hercules (C18),238

Cdr. James (d.1814),94, 197, ff230

Jane see also Ivers; Saffrey

Jane (b.1675),ff230

Jane (b.1692),ff230

Joanna (b.1789),ff230

Johanna (C17), 73

John (b.1689), ff230

John (b.I695),ff230

John (C17 ofWrotham),94, 69, 72

John (1734-5),ff230

Capt. John (d.1794), 197-94, 8, 225, ff230

Judith (Cl 7),69

Lawrence (d.1677),ff230

Mark & wife (C17), 71

Mary see Taylor

Michael (C17),63

Rebecca (b.1746),ff230

Richard (b.1690),ff230

Richard (b.1751), ff230

Robert (C17),73

Saffery (d.1758), 94, 195, 197, ff230

Cdr. Saffery (d.1782),94, 197, ff230

Sarah see also Emberson

Sarah (b.1752),ff230

Thomas (d.1426 of Godmersham), 52

Thomas (d.1497 ofGodmersham), 52

Thomas (Cl7 of Sevenoaks), 288

Thomas & wife (C17 of Wrotham), 94, 69, 72

Thomas (b.1742), ff230

Thomas (d.1836),94, 195, 208-25, 229

William (C17 ofWrotham), 70-1

William (d.1718), 94, 197, ff230

William (d.1735),ff230

William (d.1750),196-94, 7, ff230

Lt.William (d.1777),94, 197, ff230

William (1743-1831),94, 197, ff230

William (b.1792),ff230

Hils see Hills

Hilton see Hammond, Plumptre, Hilton, Parker & Farley

Hincmar (C12), 54

Hindle, Brian Paul, Medieval Town Plans, reviewed,306-8

Hinds, Messrs (of Ramsgate), 101, 340;

Hine,John (C17), 73

Hines,John, on Anglo-Saxon brooch from Boxley,287-8

Hinge

John (C17), 70

Thomas & wife (C17),70

Thomas jnr. (C17), 70

hinges (see also gate fittings)

medieval, Canterbury, 191

post-medieval, Ospringe,95, 132, I 33

Hinkins

Richard snr. (C19-20), 240

Richard jnr. (C20), 240

Hinxhill see under Wye with Hinxhill

Hirst (see also Hurst)

- (d.1679), 22

Ann (C17), 53

Charles (C17),53

Edward (d.1619), 53

Elizabeth (C I 7), 53

Martin (C17),53

Susanna (d.1619),53

Hiscock,R.H.

"Boorman's Mill, Northfleet" (illus.), 319-24

"King John's Palace,Gravesend: Some Notes on a Riverside Edwardian Royal Manor House" (ill us.), 193-205

"Some Notes on the Bells of St. George's Church,Gravesend" (ill us.), 27-41

"The Proprietory Chapel of St. John, Gravesend" (illus.), 1-24

Historia Brittonum, and Kentish kingship, ],3

Historical Association (S.E. Kent), records, 276

historical writing, Kentish 1956-assessed,83, 100, 1-14

Hlothere,King of Kent (d.685)

charter of, 14

genealogy,91, 19, 21, 24

and joint kingship, 99, 2, 4, 7, 14n, 16-17

and Kentish royal saints, 101, 6, 8-14, 18-19, 22

Reculver,grants land to, 107, 30, 32n reeves, 104, IOI,202

Hoaden see under Preston Hoadley,Samuel (Cl7),200 hoards

coin (see also coins) [pg149]Celtic, Boxley, 97, 300; 367-101, 8, 369, 370

Roman

Allington,137-98, 9, 140, 141-4

Boxley, 97, 300; 372-3

Bredgar, 125

Charing?,295

Cobham?, 357

Dymchurch, 52

Gillingham, 139

Gravesend,51-62

Hollingbourne, 98, 139, 141-2

Maidstone (see also Allington), 89, 220; 101, 373; 271

Anglo-Saxon

Canterbury,St. Martin's,201

Finglesham, 37

medieval

Meopham,47-93, 50, f51, 51-3

Wingham,295-7

post-medieval

Aldington, 202

Teynham,297

copper alloy

N.E. Kent, 198-9

Thameside, 109, 262, 263

Thanet,105, 249; 259-109, 60, 261

by site

Cliffe,282

Dover Harbour,91, 208; 97

Ebbsfleet,108, 273; 260

Roaden, 93, 95; 97, 195, 196, I97-9;

260

Hythe,349-101, 50, 351, 352

Minnis Bay, 96, 176; 97, 198; 350

compared with St. Mildred's Bay hoard,248

Minster (in Thanet), 102, 55, 59; 260

Monkton, 101, 85, 87; 247-109, 8, 249, 250-1, 252, 253, 254-5, 256, 257, 258-64

St. Mildred's Bay, 243-105, 5, 246-7, 248-9; 107, 421; 276

St. Nicholas-at-Wade, Shuart, 201-106, 2, 203, 204

gold,Canterbury,227

silver, Canterbury, 99, 283, 284, 285, 286

Hoare

H. (Cl9),60

J. (d.1916),452

Roath

clergyCl9, 99, 133

Ford Manor

brickwork, 133n; 92, 108, 172

moated site, 221

and Archbishop Parker, 31

Rushbourne, Westgate manor land,34

swing riots, 103

Hoathly see under Lamberhurst

Hobb,Jane (Cl8),223

Hobbes,R.G. (C I9), 97, 81, 91, 94

Hobday

Mrs - (C18), 225-6

John (C18), 225

hobnails, Romano-British, Canterbury, 98, 221; 60-105, 1, 120; 150

Hobson, Capt. -(C19),186

Rochon, John (Cl5),91

Hode see under Bekesbourne-with- Patrixbourne

Hodge

Edward (Cl6/17), 95, 40, 43

Gwenyth, "Tonbridge Free Public Library, 1881-1900" (illus.), 53-68

M.E. (fl.1896), 64

Hodges

Edward (b.1789), 23

Francis (Cl8), 12

H. see Evison, V., Hodges, H. & Hurst, J.G.

J. (fl.1791 of Canterbury), 225

John (1792-187 I of Offham), 104, 20, 23n

Thomas Law (Cl9),205

Hadsall (see also Hodsoll)

John (Cl7), 71

Maxwell & wife (Cl7), 71

William & wife (C17),71

Hodshan,Thomas & wife (Cl7), 71

Hodsoll (see also Hadsall)

family,of South Ash, 19

Mrs - (C17), 73

Margat (C17), 73

William (C17), 73

Hodson

Christopher (C17), 63

John (Cl7), 48

hoes see adzes

Hoffman,Calvin (C20), 102, 1, 3

Hogarth, A.C. see Hawkes, Sonia Chadwick & Hogarth,A.C.

Hogben [pg150]Brian M., "Preaching and the

Reformation in Henrician Kent", 169-85

Henry(Cl8), 7: 108, 109, 79

Thomas snr.(C17), 79

Thomas jnr.(Cl8), 111

Hogg, A.H.A., "The Causewayed Earthwork & the Elizabethan Redoubt on West Wickham Common" (illus.), 71-8

Hoggback Sloop, 214-95, 15, 220

Holborough see under Snodland

Holbourn, Sydney William(d.1916), 452

Holcombe

-(d.1725), 109, 16, 28

Elizabeth K. (d.1829), m. Charles

Oxenden, 75

Revd. George(Cl8-19), 75

Holden

John(C16), 253

Laurence(Cl4), 22

William(Cl4), 22

Holdesdoun, John de(Cl4), 21

Hole see under Rolvendon

Holeywell Hill (Herts.), Romano-British watermill, 113

Holgate,Robin

"The Medway Megaliths and Neolithic Kent" (ill us.), 221-34

Prehistoric Henges, reviewed, 355-6

Holiday,-(Cl9), 119 holidaymaking

Canterbury, Deal & Dover 18 I5 (ill us.), 63-82

Ramsgate 1829 (illus.), 185-225

Sheerness & Isle of Sheppey 1773, 331-2

Holl, Edward(Cl9), 189-91

Holland

family

land holdings C15, 100, 219

memorial, 16

Canon & Mrs-(Cl9), 310

Christopher(CI7), 73

Lucy Verena(C19),310

Thomas(Cl6/l7), 40n

Hollingbery,John(Cl8), 237

Hollingbourne

Allington farm, 100, 153, 155

Anglo-Saxon province, I03

Barnham family, 153

barrows & pottery, bronze age, 92, 231, 232

Bredgar chantry endowments, 88

brickworks, 88n

Broad Street, 100, 153, 155-6

church (see also under Elnothington; see also clergy),

All Saints', 100, 153, 156

Claypits, 154

clergy

C16, 91, 113; 101, 173, 175

CI8, 100, 153

coin,Celtic, 208

coin hoard, Roman, 98, 139, 141-2

Duppa family,188

Elnothington (Alnoitone), manor & church, 153-6

Eyhorne see also Eyhorne hundred

Eyhorne Green, 153-5

seal matrix, 377

Greenway Court, manor, 154-5

harness pendants, medieval, 105, 317, 318, 319

hoard see coin hoard

Hollingbourne Hill, manor, 153-5

limekilns, 88

manor (see also Elnothington; Greenway Court; Hollingbourne Hill; Murston; Pen Court; Ripple), 153-100, 5; 36

Murston, manor, 154

Pen Court, manor, 154

Potts Ash Farm, 155

Ripple

manor, 154-5

moated site, 93, 221; 155

seal matrices, medieval, 94, 262, 263; 101, 366, 377; 347

Snagbrook, 154

Snarkhurst Wood, 154

swing riots, 102

Turkey Mill, records, 251

Turner estate, 336

village survey 1947-records, 8, 105, 255

Hollis, William(C17), 70

Holliwell see under Ash-cum-Ridley

Holloway, John(Cl7), 238n, 239

Hollsansby, Margaret(Cl7), 71 Holman

F.G.(Cl9-20), 136

Geoffrey(d.1478), 321

Capt. John(Cl7-18), 218

Mary(d.1782), m. Daniel Fox, 105, 204, 209 [pg151]Holme,William(Cl8), 109, 227

Holmes (see also Holmes Pharmacies), John(Cl7),77

Holmes Pharmacies Ltd., records, 347

Holmesdale, Viscount (see also Earl Amherst),(Cl9),144-6

Holmesdale Medical Provident Club, records,105, 279, 282

Hoines, Andrew(Cl6),35

Holness,Mary(C19),35

Holstock,Ralph(C13),36n

Holt(Holte)

John de(C14),I92

Richard (Cl6),99, 30, 36-7, 39, 43

Thomas (C16),99, 37, 39

Holte see Holt

Holttum,Charles(CI9),35

Holtum,-(C20),231

Holwest see under Dymchurch

Holwood see under Keston

Holworthy,Richard(C20), 4

Holywell Coombe see under Folkestone

Homan, Roger, The Victorian Churches of Kent, reviewed,391-2

Homersham

John(Cl7), 56

William(Cl7),56

Homewood,Edward(Cl9), 273 Hone,D.

on excavations at Canterbury Burgate,209-11

St. John's hospital (il/us.), 102, 246, 248

on watching briefs in 1987, 321-3

and Bennett, P., on excavations at Canterbu ry, Castle Street, 282-3

hones

Romano-British

Cooling,89, 209, 2IO

Thurnham,I 54

Anglo-Saxon

Bifrons, 104

Dover,I 04

Horton Kirby,104

Monkton,101, 91, 95, l04-5

St. Mary Cray,101, 208, 2 09-10

medieval

Beckenham, 156-7

Boxley, 89, 209, 210

Canterbury, St. Martin's Hill, 199

Lower Halstow,89, 209, 210

Rochester, 94, 43, 44

Romney Marsh,89, 209, 210

undated, Rochester, 95, 29, 31

Honeywood (see also Honywood) family Cl7, 107, 325 Filmer(Cl8),102, 183

Honniwood,-(Cl9),85

Honynham,Thomas(Cl4),89-90

Honywood (see also Honeywood), Sir John(Cl9),93

Hoo,John of(Cl3-14),243

Hoo & Hastings

Lord -(C15),7

Anne (CI 5),m. Geoffrey Boleyn, 7

Hoo (see also Hoo hundred; Hoo St. Werburgh; see also under Minster(in Thanet)), geology of gravels, 41-101, 3, 44-5, 46-7, 51-3

Hoo hundred (see also Hundred of Hoo), 49

religious census 1851, 408

storm damage 1 836, 377

Hoo St. Werburgh

Abbot's Court, moated site, 221 church

churchwarden C!6, 94, 264

recorded by Griffiths I 841, 120n, 121

deeds,255

malaria, 257-63 monastery,95, 104, 93 seal matrices

copper alloy,377-8

lead,263-4

Hoogue, - Le(Cl7),94

Hook,W.F.(Cl9),9

Hook Green see under Lamberhurst hooked tags,Anglo-Saxon,silver

East Kent,99, 21, 22, 23-4

Sarre,109, 144, 158

Hooker (see also Hooker & Craigmile)

Charles (CI9), 285

Frank(C20),312

Mary Ann(Cl9),285

Stephen(C18),347

Hooker & Craigmile, 3 I 3

hooks (see also belt hooks; escutcheon; fish hooks; flesh hooks; hooked tags)

Romano-British, gold, Canterbury, 283 [pg152]Anglo-Saxon,Sarre,99, 109, 147, 149, 157 medieval

copper alloy,Wrotham, 89, 211, 212 iron,Rochester,107, 218-19

Hooper

George(Cl7),291

John & wife(C17),291

S.(Cl8),100, 185; 319

hop-drying (see also hop-farming; hop­picking; oasts), in malthouses, 308

hop-farming (see also hop-drying; hop­pickers; oasts) development and growth of, 5-92, 7, 15, 30; 100-94, 3, 108; 95, 241, 244-5, 247

hop-baron,James Ellis, 208

measurers accounts,333

recorded

early Cl9, 100, 377, 381

tithe survey, IOI,109-10

hop-picking (see also hop-drying; hop- farming;oasts)

at Leeds, 41

missions to, 101, 315, 324

tables,Offham, 14

tokens, 31

Hope

Dr. -(Cl7/18), 22

Alexander James Beresford (CI9), 100, 325, 327-30, 334-5, 337, 342

Thomas(C19),328

Sir William Henry St. John(C19-20)

and Canterbury

Christ Church, 49

St. Augustine's, 100, 183, 331-2, 337-40, 342-3

and Rochester

defences, 103, 4, 7n, 12n, 15n, 18, 24n

priory, 100, 185; 149n, 102, 152, 154n--5n,159n

Hope for Grace, 75

Hope see under St. Mary-in-the-Marsh

Hepker,David, review, 360-2

Hopkins

Henry (CI9), 395

J.D.(Cl9),5

Horden,Thomas(Cl5), 23

Hore,Robert (Cl5),108

Horn (see also Home)

Carr(Cl8),240

Emma(Cl9),7

William(Cl4), 226

Hornbuckle, Revd. Thomas Waldron(Cl9),109, 185, 188-9

Horne (see also Horn)

family of

Appledore,I,5-97, 6; 87

Canterbury,331

Benet (Cl6),5

Charles(C19),330

Roger(Cl6),162

Thomas & widow(C19), 330-2

Hornett,William(Cl8),219

Horp,Roger d' (Cl 3),seal of, 264

Horsa(d.455), 1-99, 4; 273 horse burials

iron age, Folkestone, I0

Romano-British, 157 post-medieval

Canterbury, 104, 155, 2 15

Dartford,102, 275; 103, 262; 342 horse racing

Cl8/19, 94, 146

Cl9, 100, 377; 176

Horsemunde,Thomas(Cl6),89 horseshoe nails, medieval/post-medieval

Canterbury, 105, 129, 130

Ospringe, 95, 149, 150-1

horseshoes

medieval, Canterbury, 78-105, 9, 129, 130

post-medieval

Bekesbourne,96, 53, 54

Ospringe, 95, 132, 134-5

Horsfield

Henry (Cl7),77

Thomas (CI9),346n

Horsham,Stephen de(Cl4), 109-10

Horsham see under Gillingham,Rainham Horsman, Valerie, "Eynsford Castle: A

Reinterpretation of its Early History in the Light of Recent Excavations" (i/lus. ),

39-57

Horsmonden,Daniel(C17),194

Horsmonden

John Austen of,100, 347, 361

church (see also clergy), 245n

clergy Cl4, 89, 5

fulling mill, 80n

Gun Inn, turnpike meeting 1765, 352

maps

1675, 8 I

1696, 80 [pg153]moated sites

Share Farm,221

Sprivers, 221

parish records, 262

population & family structureC16, 100, 235, 238, 241, 243, 257

John Read of,245

swing riots 1830, 376

turnpike trust, 100, 352, 354n

Horsted

fort, 221

Horsted Place,inscriptions, 254

Horton

Joshua (Cl8-19),357n

M.C.,on medieval floor-tiles from

Appledore (illus.), 94-101

Bekesbourne,55-6

Leeds priory (illus.), 87-92

Ospringe (illus.), 117-26

Horton see under Chartham; see also Horton Kirby; Monks Horton

Horton Kirby & South Darenth

Black Death,14

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon, 104 church

architecture,179

brasses, 386-96, 8, 389, 390; 298

Faukeham lands,I 0

HortonCastle,9

manor,96, 387; 8

parish records,262

seal matrix,medieval,350

swing riots 1830, 376

Hoskins,- (Cl 9),16 hospices see hospitals hospitals (see also almshouses; Knights

Hospitaller; poor houses)

medieval

chapels & halls, dimensions of, 187-9

by place

Canterbury

Infirmary, 275-6

Maynards,105, 237, 239

Poor Priest's (St. Mary's) administrationC19, 109, 208n excavations

1979, 278

1980, 96, 399, 402

1981, 276-9

1982, 215-98, 16, 2 17, 218-20

1983, 255

masterC16, 101, 181 roof,101, 143

and St. Dunstan's chapel,235 as workhouse,98, 109, 206

St. John's

administration of, 207n, 109, 223, 231

burials, 175 excavations

1985, 102, 246, 248

lay-out,95, 86, 104; 187-9 and St. Gregory's priory,98, 96, 300-1;

107, 309, 315-16, 321, 322 survey,101, 278, 300-3

St. Lawrence's, 207n

St. Thomas' (East Bridge) administration of,207n estates & possessions,109, 94, 171; 116n

lay-out,104 masterC95, 18, 99, 169n rectorC13, 95, 88 survey,101, 303-4, /306 wall-paintings,95, 185, 193-4

WilliamCokyn's, 131 Chatham,St. Bartholmew's chapel

excavations (illus.), 177-89 plan,98, 99, 178

founded,301

Dover, Maison Dieu dissolution, 57 lay-out,97, 95, I 04 livestock,96, 261-3

Gravesend, St. John the Baptist, 107, 193, 200

Harbledown,St. Nicholas' founding of, 301 payments to, 101, 109, 197, 204, 215-16, 226

New Romney, St. Stephen & St. Thomas,17-26

Ospringe,St. Mary's (Maison Dieu) animal bones (il/us. ),227-66 chapel & hall,96, 98, 187-9 crucifix, 96, 372, 373, 374, 375, 376-7

excavations (illus.), 81-184

Otford Palace,279 [pg154]Sandwich

St. Bartholomew's

chapel, 98, 185, 186

founded, 194

St. Thomas House,100, 196, 213

Sevenoaks, 72

Strood

St. Mary's

lay-out, 95, 86, 104; 187-9

master C14, 107, 202

position of, 253

and Rochester priory, 51-91, 2, 59

St. Nicholas',records, 72 post-medieval

statistical tables compiled by Charles Oxenden,69-72

by place

Canterbury

Jesus, 107, 324; 109, 226, 233, 236

Kent & Canterbury

·and abbey site, 100, 325, 332-4, 339-40

building of, 98, 22; 204

medical care 1836-76 (illus.), 1-38

and Charles Oxenden, 69-72

and James Simmons, 237-8

visited by Thomas Lott, 70

Lunatic Asylum (St. Martin's), 117

Chartham, St. Augustine's (County Lunatic Asylum},86

Darenth,excavations, 305-20

Deal, Walmer, Royal Naval Hospital,

75n

East Grinstead,Sackville Hospital, 6

Faversham

Cottage Hospital, 444-100, 5, 447

The Mount, 444-8

Greenwich, Dreadnought Seaman's, 153

Maidstone Ophthalmic,93

Margate Infirmary, 96, 200, 20 In,211,

213, 222

Minster (in Thanet), 100, 146, 150

Newington (by Hythe),Beachborough, 187

Sheldwich, Lees Court military hospital, 444-6

Sidcup,St. Mary's Hospital, 305

Sittingbourne V.A.D. Hospital,

441, 443

Thanet,records,270

Tonbridge, isolation, 62

Hossmer, Henry (CI8), 353

Hoste

Dierick (d.1663),104, 119, 121

Jane see Desmaistres

Hothfield

church (see also clergy), sermon preached by Serles CI6, 101, 177

clergy C16, 93, 89

Cowlees,oast,247

and Hasted, 295

map Cl7, 109, 81

parish records, 262

Wye College properties,215

Hott,Jane (C17), 40

Houblon

Mary see Godtschalk

Nicholas (Cl6-17}, 117

Hougham Without

abbey of St. Radigund (Bradsole), 93, 197, 199; 96, 301; 323

multi period settlement, 285

Poulton,102

South Court manor,records, 275

swing riots, IOI

West Hougham, church, methodist, records, 101, 346; 273

Houliston, M. (see also Bennett, Paul & Houliston,M.)

on excavations at Canterbury

Best Lane, 294-5

Best Lane Sewer,294

High Street, 132

Orchard Street, 308

St. George's Place, Martin Walters

Garage (ii/us.), 301-4

St. Margaret's church, 130-1

St. Martin's Heights, 136-7

Tourtel Road, 304-5

Upper Bridge Street, 300

on excavations at Harbledown, Summer

Hill, 308-9

on watching brief at Canterbury, Gordon

Road, 169

and Bennett, P., on excavations at Canterbury, Best Lane (ii/us.), 142-8

and Rady, J. & Bennett, P., on excavations at St. Margaret's Street,Canterbury, 286-8

Hound, 94, 195, 208, 229

House of Izons see Izons & Co.

[pg155]housing

Sheerness dockyard, 101, 254, 258-63, 266-7, 269-72, 274, 275, 276

Tunbridge Wells 1800-40 (illus.), 386-98

Hoveden,Roger of(Cl2),101, 30, 36

How, N. & Son (undertakers), records, 282

Howard

family,91, 3, 8

-(C19 of Deal), 107, 66, 74, 78, 80

Mrs -(C19 of Deal), 107, 74, 78, 80

Eliza(Cl9), 107, 75, 78

Sir George(Cl6),61n

Jack(Cl9),80

Joseph(Cl9),107, 75, 80

Lady Margaret (CI 7), m. Robert

Sackville, 6

William(Cl 9),107, 74, 78, 80

Howell

David(fl.l793),111

Dorothy (b.1634), m. John Thornicroft, 102, 12, 16

Elizabeth see also Cradock

Elizabeth (b. I 642 sister of Sir John), 13

Elizabeth (C17 daughter of Sir John),m. William Selby,102, 12, 16

H.(d.1914-18), 209

Jane(C17),m. Sir Henry Selby,102, 12, 16

Sir John(d.1682), 11-102, 14, 16

John(d.1694 son of Sir John), 16

Mary(Cl7/18), 102, 14, 16

Richard(C17),13

W.A.(Ramsgate), records, 339

William(b.1636), 12

Howfield see under Chartham

Howinson, John(Cl8),223

Hroumoult,Samuel(Cl8), 222

Hubbard

George(Cl9-20),338

R.N.L.B., on pollen analysis at Cuxton, 78-81

Hubberdyne,William(C16), 172

Hubble

Widow -(C17), 70

Mrs -(C19 of Ide Hill), I O 1

George(C17),71

Henry(C17), 70

Jane (C17), 70

Mark jnr. & wife(C17), 70

Nicholas(C17 of Wrotham),70

Nicholas snr. & wife (Cl7 of Wrotham), 94, 70, 72

Nicholas jnr. & wife (C!7 of Wrotham), 94, 70, 72

Richard(Cl7), 70

Robert(C17), 70

Hucking, Bredgar chantry endowments, 88

Huckstep, Thomas(Cl7),4

Hudson

Mrs -(Cl8),236

Alice(Cl6),17

C.J. Ltd.(Ramsgate), records, 271

Mary (Cl7-18), m. James Colebrooke, 102, 139, 142-3

Richard(C18), 225

hue & cry,Offham C19, 104, 16, 23

Hugessen

Anne see also Sondes

Anne (b.1635), m.2 Gideon Delaune, 173-4

Dorothy(C17),174

Elizabeth(1639-65), 173-4

James(d.1646), 173

John(Cl7),173

Sir William(C17), 173

Hugget (see also Huggett), John (C I 9), 19

Huggett (see also Hugget), Revd. Roger (C19), I 48n

Huggins,William(Cl 7),68

Hugh, Bishop of Lincoln(C12), 31-2

Hughes (see also Hughs)

John(C18),28-102, 9, 35

Richard (Cl6-17),73

Hughs (see also Hughes), John Newington (Cl9),219

Hui berry see under Eynsford

Hulkes,Stephen(Cl7), 20n

Hull

F.

"John de Berwyke and the Consuetudines Kancie", 1-96, 15; 237

"Kentish Historical Writing, 1956-83: An Assessment", 1-14

"Kentish Map-Makers of the Seventeenth Century" (illus.), 63-83

"Memento Mori or Dr. Cliff's Diary, an Unusual Demographic Document",11-23

"The Custumal of Kent", 237 [pg156]"The Domesday of Dover Castle - An Archival History",98, 98, 67-75

on Hasted, 295

on map of Thanet,7-8

on term lough,92, 65, 71

(ed.), Catalogue of Estate Maps, 1590-1840, in the Kent County Archives Office, reviewed, 230-1

reviews, 257-92, 8; 309-95, 10; 419-96, 20, 422-3; 280-102, 2; 263-4

John at (Cl5),99, 227, 229

John (Ci6),99, 33, 41

Thomas (Cl7 of Godmersham), 62

Thomas (C18 ofRochester),368

Hulme,Nicholas (C15),7n

Hulse

family

at Appledore,2-3

pedigree of,258

Sir Edward (C18),2

Field-Marshal Sir Samuel (C18/19), 2-3

Hulst

John (Hans) van (d.1601), 117-104, 19, 121

Mary (Cl6/17), m. Arnold James, 117-104, 18, 121

Susanna van see Desmaistres

Humbert, General - (Cl 8-19),143

Humfryes see Humphries

Humphries (Humfryes)

Elizabeth (Cl 7),68

Thomas (C17),68

Hundred of Hoo,archaeological reports 1974, 219

1975, 208

Hundred of HooRailway Co., 264 hundreds

development of, 107, 36, 49-50

and Hasted, 300

Hunt (Hunte)

family (Cl 9),of Staplehurst,188-9

Master -(Cl 9), 379

Mrs - (C19 wife of W.A. Hunt), 191-96, 2, 194, 196, 199-200, 203, 211-12

Anise (C19),203

Ann (C19),203

F.W. (fl.1897), 65

Henry (C19),95, 238, 240; 368

Parnell (C17),100, 285, 292

Robert (Cl 7),73

Thomas (C16/17),195

Thomas (d.1831),330

William (Hadley) (C16), 101, 175, 177

William A. (C19 ofRamsgate),96, 187,

I 89-90, 192, 196, I 99, 204, 222

Hunte see Hunt

Hunters Charity, 332

hunting,recorded by Francis Andrus,374-5

Huntingdon

Earldom of (see also Burley,Sir Simon;

Clinton, William de), 183

-(C18-19 of Dover),145

Revd. Benjamin (d.1706), 96, 392, 394;

Henry of,13n

William (of Cranbrook),40I

Hunton

Aylesford estates, 85n

Robert Golding of, 117

living of,164

non-conformity 1676, 68

parish records,323

population totals 1641-1801, 94, 65, 68

Hunton Prosecuting Society,records, 323

Hurd,Howard (C19-20),104, 222, 231n, 235, 338n; 107, 418

Hurst (see also Hirst)

George (Cl 9), I 86

J.G. see Evison, V.,Hodges,H. & Hurst, J.G.

Hurst Green (E. Sussex), hop-presses made,243

Hurst Hill,place-name,14n

Husbands, Major Edward (C17), 97, 214, 218

Husee,Henry (Cl4), 110

Hussey

- (C16), 180

William (C18/19 of Dover),145

Hustwit,Matthew (Cl 9),11-12

Hutcherson,Ruth, The History of Danson, reviewed,310-11

Hutchford,Matthew & wife (Cl7),94, 69, 72

Hutchings

Henry E. (CI 9), 105, 7, 35

R.

"Mesolithic Horizons in Cliffe Marshes", 360-1 [pg157]"Peats and Archaeological Sites in John's Hope Marshland,Cliffe", 101, 104, 374-7

"Pre-Roman Horizons and Sites at Cliffe",281-2

"Some Pre-Roman Sites at Cliffe", 287-90

Huxley,Thomas (Cl6), 179

Huycke,Dr. -(Cl6),126

Hyde

Gilbert (C16),104, 209, 211

P.G.M., "Henry Hatch and the Battle over his Will",111-28

hydraulic dams, Sevenoaks area,26 I hydrocephalus

Anglo-Saxon child from Eccles, 96, 77, 78-9, 80-2

medieval burial from Canterbury, 304

Hylles see Hills

Hyllys see Hills

hypocausts,Romano-British

Canterbury

Castle Street,217

Longmarket,109, 287, 289-90, 295

Marlowe Car Park site, 94, 272; 403-4

St. George's Street,98, 215, 223-5

St. Margaret's Street, 103, 215; 104, 296, 298

Charing,l 09

Darenth,97, 166, 169-71, 173-7

Eccles,122-89, 7; 91, 43; 86

Hernhill, 335

Highstead,236

Maidstone, 224

Poverest, 220

Tassel's Quarry,128

Wilmington,212

Wingham,100, 88, 90, 94-6, 98

Hythe

aids Sandwich 1457, 213

axes/?hoard, bronze age, 349-101, 50, 351, 352

church,methodist,records, 274-5

Cleare/Clare family,77

coaching services C19, 98, 194-9, 20 l, 204-6, 212

coastline,49-52

development of, 36

hoard see axes/?hoard

Montford holdings,123

School of Musketry, 349

shipbuilding,230

Spitelmed, land belonging to New Romney hospital,21

storm 1287, 199

swing riots,102

turnpike trusts, 100, 350, 356n, 357n, 368; 172-102, 3, 175, 177-8, 187, 189-90

West Hythe

parish records,263

salt works, Anglo-Saxon, 99, 50; 107, 36, 43

I

Ibbett, F.D. & Co. (Sevenoaks), records, 105, 279, 282

ice houses

Bexley,Danson Park,53n

Chevening, Montreal Park, 271

Ickham,Thomas of (Cl4), 184 Ickham & Well

axe,neolithic,95

Bramling,milestone,188

church,spire, 277

estate granted to Selethryth & Ealdberht,

104, 96, 105-6

Garrington,deerpark,l l 7n,118-19

Gibbs family,170

Lee Court,menu book, 333

manor, 226n; 101, 107, 38n

parish officials,l 92

Romano-British site (see also villa;

watermills)

excavations,190-l

industrial activity, 121-100, 2, 124;

31

settlement,early,22n

statute labour, payment in lieu 1822/3, 102, 184

villa,Romano-British,95 Anglo-Saxon brooch,93, 104, 3, 4 -6

watermills, Romano-British, 190-91, 1;

93, 95; I 100, 19, 120, 121-2, 124, 126, 127-8

Icklesham (E. Sussex),Hatch estates, 118-102, 19, 122, 126, 128

Ide Hill see under Sundridge

Iden (E. Sussex), drainage, 102, 101, 108, l 10

Iden Green see under Benenden

Idleigh see under Ash-cum-Ridley

Idley see Idleigh under Ash-cum-Ridley Iffin Wood & manor see under Chartham [pg158]!field (W. Sussex)

church,recorded by Griffiths,1841, 120n

non-conformity 1676, 68

parish records,323

population totals 1641-1801, 94, 64, 68

Iford,Susan (C17),70

Igglesden,Charles (C20),191

Iggulden, Messrs, shipping agent, 132

Ightham

churches

methodist,records, 277

St. Peter's

gravestones & brasses, 11-102, 12, 14, 16-17

ironwork,92, 100, 102; 97, 154, 156

recorded by Griffiths, 120

coins, Roman, 102, 271; 104, 358; 311

Crown Point, road, 364

droveway,19

figurine,Romano-British,104, 355, 367

Benjamin Harrison of, 279-95, 82; 257-8

Ightham Mote

brickwork, 172

Coven (Cawne) family, 210

Hawte family, 113

ironwork,decorative,87

Selby family, 12

ironwork, decorative (see also under Ightham Mote; churches), 87-92, 8, 97

James family, 115-21

moated sites

The Court, 221

Ightham Mote, 221

Mote Farm,oast, 247

non-conformity 1676, 68

Oldbury hillfort

excavations

1983, interim report,287-9

1984, interim report,381-2

flints,209

territory,235-6

population totals 1641-1801, 94, 65, 68

pottery,bronze age,233n

Swan Inn,257n

Thrupp's (Town House), records, 336

turnpike trust,100, 359, 368-9; 173

illegitimacy,C I 6, 100, 242

immigrants, Flemish,Canterbury, 92

Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd., 460

Ince,Dr. - (C20),88

Inchiquin,Earl of see O'Brien,Murrough

Independents see Congregationalists

indulgences,Ospringe,88-9

industry, sources for Kentish history, 79-86

influenza, 100, 236; 240-101, 1, 243-4

Inge,Judge William (Cl4),39

ingots

copper alloy,bronze age

Hoaden,97, 196, 198

Monkton,109, 255, 258

St. Nicholas at Wade,1 6, 203, 204

silver,Romano-British

Canterbury, 99, 283, 284-5

Kentish,listed, 205-6

Reculver, 97, 201, 202, 203-7

Ingram(e),John (C16),93, 83, 86-7

Ingress Abbey see under Swanscombe & Greenhithe

inhumations see burials;cemeteries

Innes,Gilbert (C17-18),167

inns see public houses

inscriptions (see also brasses,monumental; cloth seal; coins; graffiti;masons marks;potters stamps;tokens)

beggars badge,9 7, 134, 135

bells

Canterbury,St. George's, 313

Godmersham, 63

Gravesend

St. George's, 102, 29, 32-6

St. John's,16

bottle seals

Chatham,97, 271, 273

Rochester,219

boundary stone,Iden Green,69 bricks

Chevening,Moat Farm Oast,340

East Peckham,Dower House, 257 brooches, Romano-British, Canterbury, 98, 92, 240; 84

charity boards,Bexley,391-3

clay pipes

Beckenham,154

Canterbury, 311n

Chatham, 95, 231, 232, 233-5, 236, 238-9; 383

Eastry,124

Gravesend,170 [pg159]Tonbridge,93, 92, 116

coffin plates, Chislehurst,3

copper alloy, Romano-British, Canterbury, 239

defixio, Eccles, 102, 19, 20-3, 24-5

glass

Anglo-Saxon

Darenth bowl,96, 310, 311, 315, 319

Westbere bowl,312

medieval,Ebony,415

post-medieval,Canterbury,162

gravestones/memorials (see also hatchment)

recorded by W.P. Griffiths,120

transcripts of in Kent Archives Office, 335

by place

Adisham,116n

Appledore, 291-2

Barham, 68-96, 9, 75; 203-9

Biddenden,99, 225, 226, 227, 229

Birchington, ! 86n

Bishopsbourne,70n-ln

Canterbury

Christ Church (illus.), 5-28

St. George's, 314

St. Margaret's,20 I

St. Pancras',200n

Chatham, 272

Chilham,102, 139, 141-3

Chislehurst,102, 4, 7-9

Cudham,109

Downe,113

East Wickham, 91, 206; 107, 382, 383-5

Ebony,165

Faversham,451-4

Fawkham,291

Godmersham, 106, 56, 63-4, 74, 77n

Hartley,291-2

Higham,104, 347, 348, 3 50

Horsted,254

lghtham,97, 156; I!

Monkton,186n,202

Newington (by Hythe),173

Orpington,254

Plaxtol, 97, 155, 156

Rainham,l91, 12; 254

Ramsgate, I86n, 96, 188, 190, 201, 206

Rochester,187-91, 8, 189, 190

St. Nicholas at Wade, 186n,202

Sandwich,195

Ulcombe,111-91, 2, 115-6

Wingham,66

hatchment, Bexley,29-3 I,3 2-3

heraldic glass

Downe,112

Knole,2-91, 10, 13

ingots, Romano-British, 97, 201, 202, 203-6; 99, 283, 284

leather, Romano-British, Canterbury, 213

pilgrim badges,Ospringe,95, 145, 146

purse bars

Cliffe,105, 306, 313

Snargate,319

rings

Cliffe,94, 262; 105, 306, 3 I3

Eynsford,104, 360, 363

seal matrices

Aldington,277-8

Appledore,97, 300, 301

Ash, 108, 292, 294

Aylesford, 95, 294, 297

Bearsted,107, 403, 4 4, 4 05

Boxley, 94, 264, 265; 101, 374; 107, 404, 405; 108, 290, 292; 109, 343, 344, 345, 346

Canterbury,105, 133, 134-5

Chalk, 107, 404, 406

Chatham, 313

Cliffe, 103, 253, 254; 362-104, 3; 313-105, 14; 107, 406; 291

Cobham,101, 366, 376; 108, 291, 292

Dartford,107, 404, 408

Dymchurch,104, 360, 3 63

Hollingbourne, 94, 262, 263; 101, 366, 377; 347

Hoo St. Werburgh, 263-94, 4; 377-8

Hope,347

Horton Kirby,350

Leybourne,378

Otham,378

Plaxtol, 390

Rochester, 7n

Sevenoaks,379

Sholden,210-11

Shorne,102, 268, 272

Snargate, 104, 364, 365-6; 108, 292, 293

Walderslade,103, 253, 2 59

West Malling,108, 292, 294

Wichling,94, 265, 268

Wye,104, 360, 367 [pg160]skillets,103, 239, 240

spoons, Romano-British, 100, 81, 82, 83-6

stone

Romano-British, Canterbury, 94, 275; 104, 291, 298, 300, 328 medieval

Canterbury, 278-9

Cooling Castle, 329 post-medieval

Bekesbourne,96, 38, 44-5

Canterbury, 105, 144, 148, 234, 241n

Chatham dockyard,178 Godmersham bridge,107, 106, 64

Lydd Court Hall, 98, 113, 116, 117-20

Stone castle, 97, 3. 16

sun-dial,Canterbury,98, 20, 21 thimbles,97, 271

tiles, Romano-British, Cranbrook, 80n

tokens, apothecaries & barber surgeons, 103, 69, 71-2, 73, 75-7

wall paintings, Canterbury, 186-8 intaglio, Romano-British, Sheerness, 95, 93, j207, 207

Ireland

Anthony (C18),28-102, 9, 35

George (C20),35

John(Cl6),90

Irish,C.F. & Son Ltd., records,331 iron furnace, Vauxhall (Southborough), 101, 92, 255

iron industries (see also iron furnace; iron- working)

historical sources for, 80-1 Wealden,108, 92, 27; 232-100, 3, 235

iron objects (see also anvil; ard share; arrowheads; axes; ballista bolts; bloom; box fittings; brooches; buckles; carpenters dog; chatelaines; clamps; clench bolts; clench nails; cross-bow bolts; daggers; file; flesh hooks; gate fittings; gouges; hammer; hammer-head; hinges; hobnails; hooks; horseshoe nails; horseshoes;ironwork, decorative; keys; knives; latch­lifters; locks; nails; needles; pins; pitch-fork; purse mounts; rings; round-shot; scales; scissors; seax; shears; shield-

bosses; shield-grips; shoe buckles; sickles; spear heads; spikes; spindles, millstone; spurs; strap ends; studs; swords; water pipes; window catch)

iron age (Belgic),Rochester, 44

Romano-British

in watermills,124

from

Canterbury

Beer Cart Lane,271

Riding Gate, 103, 206; 150

Minster (in Thanet),102, 52, 56

Radfield,94, 241, 245

St. Mary Cray,101, 208, 210

Thurnham,153

Anglo-Saxon

Canterbury,103, 114, 115

Monkton, 89, 70, 71; 101, 89, 91, 93,

Poverest,207

medieval

Canterbury, 94, 170, 174; 104, 189, 192

Leigh,198

Ospringe, 95, 129, 130-1, 132, 133-5, 136-7

medieval/post-medieval

Bekesbourne,96, 53, 54

Canterbury,105, 129, I 3 I, 132

post-medieval

Gravesend,93, 171, /72

Ospringe, 95, 129, 130-1, 132, 133-5, 136-7

undated, Margate,Northdown, 269

iron ore,Romano-British

Hernhill,335-6

Iden Green, 101, 78, 80

Radfield,94, 241, 243

iron-working (see also anvil; bloom; iron furnace; iron industries; iron ore; ironfounders; metal mills; slag)

iron age

Bridge by-pass,154

Canterbury bypass,269-70

Oldbury hillfort, 99, 288; 382

Romano-British

Benenden, 80

Canterbury, 266

Cranbrook,80n Hernhill,101, 107, 335-6

Ickham,121-100, 2, 124 [pg161]Minster (in Thanet), 102, 59

Radfield, 245-6

Anglo-Saxon,Canterbury,245 medieval, Canterbury

St. Augustine's, 99, 249; 294-5

St. George's Gate, 155

Two Sawyers, 168

Upper Bridge Street, 221

post-medieval,Northfleet,323 undated

Canterbury Bypass, 272

sites in mid-Kent,study of, 285 ironfounders

and decorative ironwork, 92, 76, 82-3, 87-90, 92, 97, 99; 137-54

and hop presses, 243

ironmongers, 94, 219, 221-3; 41n; 99, 101, 340, 347

ironwork, post-medieval decorative (illus.), 73-92, 104; 137-57

Irvine, James Thomas (Cl9), 149n, I 55-102, 6, 157, l 59n-60n, 162n, 167-70

Irvingite Church see Catholic Apostolic Church

Isaac (Isak) family,131n Benedicta see Guildford

Cicely see Spicer

Edward (Cl6), 89, 185; 92, 56; 135n

James (Cl5),55-6

John (Cl5), 55

Isabella, Queen of England, 97, 193; 193

Isak see Isaac

Isas (?C4), 203

Isham, Francis (d.1699), 17

Isis,depiction of, 310

Isle of Grain

defences,96, 342, 345

dockyard (proposed), 101, 251, 264; 176

malaria, 95, 260, 262, 264 non-conformity 1676, 94, 67 population totals I641-180I, 94, 65-7

school, 262

swing riots, 102

Isle of Harty see under Leysdown

Isle of Oxney

Blome estates,290

rents C!3, 107, 46

River Rother,course of, 102, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99-110; 86

Isle of Sheppey (see also individual parishes)

abbey,97, 60; I,10-101, 12, 14, 21-2

Cheyney estates, 63

Danes invade,102

defences, 96, 342, 345

described by Hasted, 25I

inventory of properties 1745, 336

malaria,95, 257, 260-1, 264

minster, 23

place-name, 17

ploughing,171

swing riots, 96

visit 1773, account of,331-2

Isle of Thanet see also Thanet, Isle of

Isle of Thanet Gas Light & Coke Co., 191n

Isle of Thanet Steam Flour Mill Co., records, 85

Isley

family, 131n

Sir Henry (Cl6), 56n, 57n; 97, 102, 122n

Islip, Archbishop (Cl4), 93, 65; 95, 50;

109, 9, 11-12, 19

Istead Rise see under Gravesend, Northfleet

Ithamar, St. & Bishop of Rochester (C7), 91, 47; 74-102, 5, 77

itinerant traders see under trade

Ivers, Jane (Cl 7), m. Andrew Hills, ff230

ivory objects

Romano-British,Eccles, 43

medieval,Leeds, 94, 96, jj98

medieval/post-medieval, Ospringe, 95, 152, L'J

post-medieval, Canterbury, 104, 168;

105, 145, 147

Ivychurch

church,99, 58; j107, 254, 256-7, 260-2

manor, 261

map Cl 7, 109, 77

Moat House, 221

New Cheney manor, 261

Spitelmanland, 21

!wade

Chetney, 13n

coin,Celtic, 370

Funton Creek, salt-panning site, 101, 165, 166, !166, 167-8

Moat Farm,moated site,221

tithe map, 323 [pg162]Izons (see also Izons & Co.) John(d.1814), 101, 97, 138 William(Cl9), 97, 138

Izons & Co. (ironfounders), 1 38-97, 41, 143, 145-8, 152-3

J

Jackson

John,Mayor(CJS), 109, 205, 235, 238

John(fl.1897), 65

Sir Thomas Graham(CJ9), 279

Jacob

Edward, Mayor (CIS), 196-109, 7, 206n,219-22, 237

Giles(CIS), 69

Israel(d.1692), 57

Jacobs

Dr. - (C18/19 of Faversham), 297

James(Cl9), 21

Jacon,Edward(CIS/19), 258

Jaenberht, Abbot & Archbishop(CS), 88-104, 90, 94

Jagger, Robert(CIS), 224

Jakyn, Thomas(Cl4), 87n

James

family of

Ightham, 115-21

Northfleet, 68

Reigate, 117

Arnold(d.1607), 117-104, 18, 121 Christina(CI 7), 104, 118

Sir Demetrius (d.1678), 104, 115, 118, 121

Dericke(d.1590), 117 H.A.

Faversham Parish Church: A History & Guide, reviewed, 302-3 and Tester, P.J., "Notes on the Brasses in East Wickham Church" (illus.), 108, 107, 382-90

Henry(d.1593), 117

Jane see also Kille; Miller

Jane(Cl7), 118

John(Cl6-17), 118-104, 19, 121

Mary see also Hulst

Mary, obituary, 273

Roger(d.1592), 117-18

Roger(d.1596), 117

Susanna see also Walle

Susanna(d.1643), m. William Nutt, 104, 119, 121

Susanna(CJ7), 118

Thomas(CJ? of Ightham), 118

Thomas & wife (C17 of Wrotham), 69

Revd. Walter Francis(C20), 115

William(d.1596 ), 117

William (d.1627), 115-104, 16, 118-19, 121

William(d.1661 ), 104, 115, 118, 121

William (Cl? son of William & Jane), 118

Jane, Thomas(Cl5), 108-9

Jarman

- (CIS), 230

J.R.J.(d.1916), 452

Jarrett

Alice(Cl?), 71

Frederick Thomas(d.1916 ), 452

Thomas & wife I (C17 of Wrotham), 70

Thomas & wife II (C17 of Wrotham), 71

Jarvis

H.G.(d.1916), 454

Thomas(Cl9), 88n

Private William Edward(d.1916), 452

Jay, L., reports from the Trust for Thanet Archaeology

1988-9, 107, 417-21

1989-90 (illus.), 271-7

Jefferies (see also Jeffreys), R.S. see Lyne, M.A.B. & Jefferies,R.S.

Jeffery (see also Jeffrey)

Bridget(C17), 287

David & family(CI7), 287

John & family(C17), 287

Jeffrey (see also Jeffery)

Edward(C17), 93

Tufton(d.1688), 17

Jeffreys (see also Jefferies)

- (d.1689), 28

W. (Cl9), 175

Jenkins

F.

"A Head of a Roman Bronze Figurine found near Canterbury", 385-6

"The Re-Excavation of the Roman Villa at Wingham Part I" (ill us.), 87-99

"The Remains of a Building in the Precincts of St. Augustine's Abbey, Canterbury,Excavated in 1964" (illus.), 1-4 [pg163]on Romano-British pottery from Deal, 109, 95, 307

at

Canterbury, 100, 48, 55, 344

Wingham, 61

obituary, frontispiece, 369-70

Capt. George (Cl 7),218

John (C19),21

William jnr. (C19), 5-93, 8, 10-13

Jenkinson,Robert (Cl6),193

Jenner (see also Jenner & Co.), Robert (Cl9),178

Jenner & Co.,records,347

Jennings,Reuben (C19), 238-9

Jermine,Francis (CI7), 293

Jerom (Jerome)

William (C16 of Canterbury), 50

William (d.1540 of Cheriton), 172

Jerome see Jerom

Jessup

Anne (Cl7),292

F.W.

A History of Kent

assessed, 2-3 reviewed,100, 89, 228-9

Sir Roger Twysden, assessed, .8 review, 100, 92, 261-2 obituary,108, 313-14

Mary (Cl7), 292

R.F.

on Scotgrove, 24

and material from Thurnham, 142

Anglo-Saxon Jewellery, reviewed, 227-8

Man of Many Talents: An Informal Biography of James Douglas 1753-/8/reviewed, 9, 94, 288-90

reviews, 259-92, 60; 302-3

obituary, 370-1

Robert (Cl 6), 187

Jesus of Lubeck, 168 jet & shale objects

bronze age,Manston, 107, 417; 108, 11, 13, 15, 16, 21-3

Romano-British

Canterbury,105, 144, 146

Dartford, 275

Poverest, 207

Anglo-Saxon,Monkton,101, 98, 99 late medieval/post-medieval

Canterbury,105, 144, 146

Ospringe,95, 152, /53

jetons see tokens

Jetter,Jane (C16),195

jettons see tokens

Jewell (see also Juill), E.F. (C19), 33-4

Jews (see also synagogues), religious census 185 I, 40 I, 100, 406, 407n,411, 415, 420-2

Jew's harps, 91, 192; 95, 142, 143

Jezard,Thomas (Cl 9),8

Joan,Queen of Navarre, 193

Joce,John (Cl4), 7

Jode,Widow - (Cl6),42

Johansson, B.M. see Thomas, K.D. & Johansson,B.M.

John

King of England,at

Gravesend, 193

Rochester, 91, 55; 94, 39; 96, 124; 26

Temple Ewell, 34

Cl2/son of Richard,seal of, 13, 103, 254

Cof East Ratling, 13, 92, 53

Clson of the Clerk, 3, 101, 223n

Clson of Godfrey,seal of, 3, 104, 363

Clson of Henry, son of the Clerk, 3, 101, 224

Clson of Henry,seal of,3, 101, 377

CIof Rochester,4, 107, 202

Cof Ashford,15, 101, 65, 67

of Seez see Seez,John of

Johns

Catherine (see also Potter,T.W. & Johns, C.M.),on

bronze amulet from Boughton Aluph, 394-6

bronze mount from Margate, 309-11

gold ring from Otford, 212-14

samian pottery from Hammill, 166 F.D.

"A Petty Constable's Accounts Book", 9-24

"Benjamin Harrison ^^^B Three Unpublished Letters", 279-82

Johnson,218

Johnson

Andrew (C18), 238

Edmund (C17), 78

Henry & wife (Cl 7), 70

John, alias Antony (C16), 115-102, 18, 121, 125 [pg164]John (CIS), 95, 233

Peter, Romano-British Mosaics,

reviewed,268-9

Robert (Cl6), 59

Sarah (Cl7),m. RobertBendish, 15

Stephen

Later Roman Britain, reviewed, 424-5

The Roman Forts of the Saxon Shore, reviewed,265-6

Thomas (C17 artist), 250n; 99, 100, !Sin

Thomas (C1 8 of Canterbury), 223

Thomas (CIS of Gravesend), 170

Johnston (see also Johnstone)

D.E. (ed.)

Discovering Roman Britain, reviewed, 298-9

The Saxon Shore, reviewed, 235-6

W. (CIS),240

Johnstone (see also Johnston)

John (d.1828),66

Revd. W.D. (Cl9),93, 17, 22

Jolliffe &Banks,101, 269, 272

Jones

- (CI9), 374

D.T.

"Excavations at the Site of a Medieval Hall-House at North Cray" (illus. ),187-9

reports on London Borough of Greenwich 1977, 223-4

E.V. (d.1914-18),209

Edmund J. (C20),258-9

Edward (d.1831),243

Samuel (CIS-19),236n

Jongh, Claude de (C17), drawing of Gravesend blockhouse, 89, 144, 153, !160

Jordan

Clof Chartham,3, 101, 224

Henry (Cl5), 47-8

Humphrey (Cl6),181-2

John (Cl6),195

Mary Ann (C19),II

W.K., Social Institutions in Kent, 1480-1660, assessed,3

Jorz,Roland (C14), 89

Joseph of Exeter (Cl2),83

Journal of Local History, assessed, 12

Joyce,Severn & wife (C20),315

Joyden's Wood see underB exley

Joye

John (Cl6 of Gillingham),118

John (C16 of Godmersham), 56

Joynes

John (CI9),102, 29, 35

Revd. Robert jnr. (CI9), 93, 19; 33-5

Revd. Robert S. (CI9),93, 17, I9

Juce,Robert (Cl7/18),63

Juill (see also Jewell)

Mary (CI7),70

Thomas (Cl7}, 94, 70, 72

William & wife (Cl7),71

Juliers, Lady Elizabeth (Cl4}, m.l John, Earl of Kent, m.2 Sir Eustace d' Aubrichecourt, 65

Julius Caesar, G.

atBigbury,95, 303; 96, 413; 291

crosses Thames,119-92, 20, 124-5

Juli (see also Julie),Joseph (C17), 72

Julie (see also Juli), Thomas (Cl5), 115n

Jumieges,William of (C11),123

Jupiter columns, 229

justices of the peace see magistrates

Justus

Abbot,tomb of, 343

Bishop of Rochester (C7}, 91, 47; 99, 6, 14

Juxon

- Archbishop (C17),167

Lord Treasurer - (C17),60-3

K

Kahn, Deborah, Canterbury Cathedral and its Romanesque Sculpture, reviewed, 353-4

Kain,R.J.P. (see also Mead,W.R. & Kain, R.J.P.), "The Tithe Commutation

Surveys" (illus.), 101-118

Kasinghamme,Eustace de (Cl3), 107

Katherine, St.,festival of,94

Kay, John Cunliffe Lister (d.1902), 81

Kean,John Stuart (Cl9-20), 3 I9-20

Keeble, George & wife (Cl7),71-2

Keepax, C.A., on charcoal from Otford bronze age site,339

Keith-Lucas,B. (see also Ditchfield, G.M.

& Keith-Lucas,B.)

"Kentish Turnpikes" (illus.), 345-69

Kelcey family,records,346 [pg165]Kelly

D.B.

"Archaeological Notes from Maidstone Museum"

1974 (illus.), 213-4

1975, 195

I976 (ill us.), 229-33

I977 (ii/us.), 207-12

1978 (ill us.), 264-8

I981 (ii/us.), 300-4

1984 (i/lus.),363-79

1985 (il/us.),266-73

I986 (ill us.), 250-60

1987 (illus.),350-67

1988 (illus.), 297-320

1989 (il/us.),395-409

1990 (illu s.), 281-94

1991 (illus.), 338-49

on early 16th century pottery from Rochester,121-3

on a medieval lamp from Bapchild (illu s.), 293-4

on pottery from Milton blockhouse,362

Dr. George (Cl8),334

H. (d.1914-18J, 209

Kemp (Kempe)

family

arms of,362

history of, 209

asJ.P.'s,131n

Beatrice see also Lewknor

Beatrice (C14/15),209

Isabelle (Cl4/15),209

John, Cardinal & Archbishop (d.1454), 102, 209, 211-15, 217, 220, 225-7; 171

John (C16),55

Mary (CI6/17), m. Sir Dudley Digges, 102, 137, 141

Ralph (d.1313), 209

Roger (C14/15),209

Sir Thomas (C14/15),102, 137, 209, 213

Thomas (d.1607),223

William (C16),101, 179, 181

Kempe see Kemp

Kempe's Corner see under Boughton Aluph

Kempsall,Goodwife (CI7),68

Kempsely,Sarah (Cl6/17),45

Kemsing

bee boles, Heaverham, 106, 113, 117, 120, 125

Beechy Lees estate records, 105, 278, 279, 282

church

date of,considered, 245-6

porch,101, 140, 141, 142-8, 150, 153, 154-6, 161-2

recorded by Griffiths I840, 120n, 124

coin,Roman,260

Dynes Farm,barn, 384

Dynes Road, Romano-British site, 260

flints, 262

Heaverham see bee boles

hollow way, 236

parish records, 323-4

Kemsley see under Sittingbourne Kenardington

church (see also clergy),162

Chute lands,5

clergy C16, 93, 88n,89 deeds,101, 335

Kench Hill see under Tenterden

Kenchester (Her. & Wares.), Romano- British watermill,113-14

Kendall,William (d.1558),392-3 Kendrick,T.D. (C20), 96, 100, 129-31, 134

Kenelm,St. see Cynehelm

Kennard,Neame (CIS/19),145 Kennington see under Ashford

Kennington Lees see under Ashford Kenny,F. (d.1914-18), 209

Kenrick, A. & Sons (ironfounders), 92, 97; 137-97, 8, 140, 143-5, 147-8, 150, 153

Kent

H. (d.1914-18),209

James (Cl7),173

Kent (County of)

customs of see Custumal of Kent

Earls of see Godwin; Odo; Plantagenet eyres of,66-95, 73; 2-96, 7, 9, 14 history

historical writing 1956-assessed, 83, 100, 1-14

sources for

probate accounts, 51-62 trade & industry, 109, 108, 73-89

kingship c.560-785, 1-19

sheriffs of (see also Barham, Richard de;

Blund, John Le; Bonnar, Leonard; Brockhull, John; Brockhull, Thomas; Brockman, [pg166]Sir William; Burne, John de; Corby, Robert; Culpeper, Thomas; Cumbe, Richard de; Digges, John; Farningham, John; Filmer, Sir Edward; Northwood,Sir John; Notebeme, William; Peckham,James; Rice, Edward; St. Leger, Anthony: St. Leger, John; St. Leger, Ralph; St. Leger, Sir Warham; Savage, Sir Arnald; Sondes,Sir George; Walsingham, James; Ward, John; Haimo; Haimo jnr)

Cl4, 97, 5; 221-100, 7, 229

C15, 93, 131

county court, 192

provide early warning beacons C14, 89, 141

and turnpikes,357

Kent Archaeological Society,miscellaneous volumes assessed, 10

Kent Archives Office, major accessions 1981-3, 101, 313-47 1984-7, 105, 251-85

Kent Borough & Urban District Councils' Association,records,256

Kent County Cricket Club, records, 316

Kent County Museum Service, Archaeological Notes

1987 (il/us.), 368-74

1988 (illus. ),209-15

1989 (illus.), 410-15

1990 (illus. ), 295-7

Kent Defence Research Group

1st report (Gravesend,artillery defences) (illus.), 141-68

2nd report (Gravesend, Blockhouse) (illus.), 153-77

3rd report (Gravesend, Milton Blockhouse) (ii/us.),341-62

interim report 1975 (Gravesend, Milton Blockhouse),200

annual reports

1974, 221

1975, 208-9 91, 1976, 92, 250-1 1978, 94, 280-1 1980, 96, 414

Kent Fire Insurance Institution, records, 331-2

Kent Joinery Works Co.,records, 88 Kent Manorial & Moated Sites Group

reports

1977, 219-22

1978, 282

1979, 308

survey work,219

Kent Mesolithic Research Group, excavations,169

Kent Motor Co., 77

Kent Underground Research Group excavate chalk mines at Southfleet, 67

Kent & East Sussex Underground, reviewed, 365

Kentish Chronicle, and the swing riots, 104-5

Kentish Gazette

proprietor of,244

and James Simmons, 216-105, 19, 226-8, 237-41

swing riots, reporting of, 100-107, 1, 105

Kentish Legend, 6-99, 7, 17

Kentish Post or Canterbury Newsletter, 216

Kentish Prisoners of War Fund, 280

Kentish Town (G. London) see under Camden

Kentish Weekly Post, 217

Kepe,Thomas (C16),42

Kepler, J.S., "Entrepot Policy versus Projects for Perquisites in the Administration of Dover

Harbour: The Dispute over Charges for Passing the Boom, 1635-1638" (illus.},53-64

Kerrison,C.W. (d.1916),454

Kersing,Mrs - (Cl8),229

Keston (G. London) see under Bromley

Ketelisden,William (Cl6),91

Kettell,John (C16),18n

Kettle

Cornelius (Cl8-19),11-24

Elizabeth (Cl7 of Stansted),73

Elizabeth (1720-1812 of Offham), 12

Frances (C I 9), m. Alexander Scott, 16

George (C17 of Stansted),73

George (b.1806 of Offham),12-14

James (b.1821), 16

John (d.1809), 12

Martha see Rosam

Mary see also West [pg167]Mary (C19 wife of George of Offham), 14-15

Thomas (Cl7),73

Thomas the younger (Cl7),73

kettle, ship's copper, 242

Kettlebender see under Waltham

Kettleshill see under Seal

Key Street see under Borden

key-rings, Romano-British, Orpington, 223

Keys

Isabel (Cl6), m. William St. Leger, 114

John (Cl6), 41

T. (Cl5/16),114

keys (see also latch-lifters)

Romano-British

iron,Canterbury,105, 120, 123

not specified,Orpington, 201

Anglo-Saxon

copper alloy,Sarre,109, 147, 154, 157 iron

Monkton,89, 63; 101, 98, 99

Sarre, 146-109, 7, 148-9, 157

not specified, Canterbury,222

medieval

copper alloy

Brenzett,104, 360, 362

Canterbury,115

Linton, 103, 255, 258

Snargate,104, 360, 366

iron

Canterbury, 104, 189, 192; 105, 78, 123, 124

Detling, 93, 208, 209

Rochester, 95, 29, 30

Sandwich, 246

medieval/post-medieval,iron

Bekesbourne, 53

Canterbury,91

post-medieval,iron

Canterbury,105, 123, 124

Ospringe, 95, 132, 133

Kibble,Thomas (C19),56

Kidbrooke (G. London) see under Greenwich

Kidder

-(Cl8), 219

George (Cl8),223

Kilburne, Richard (d.1678), 100, 158, 162-3

Killick, Thomas (C19), 33-4

kiln furniture

Romano-British

Canterbury, 134

Cooling, 381

Upchurch,98, 40, 44

post-medieval,Chatham, 383

kilns (see also brickworks; corn-driers; kiln furniture; malthouses; oasts; ovens)

Romano-British

pottery

distribution of in North Kent, 28

by place

Ash-cum-Ridley,92, 249; 28

excavations,103, 241, 242, 243

Bilsington,410

Canterbury,/100, 50, 55

bypass, 272-95, 3; 96, 269, 271, 272, 273-4, 281, 285-9

Linden Grove, 134

North Lane, 94, 166, 167, 168, 174-6

Orchard Street, 308

Starr Place,271-4

Whitehall Road, 321

Chalk, 28-98, 9, 31, 35, 37, 39

Cliffe, 98, 28, 31, 35, 39, 41; 384

Cooling,380-96, 2; 28-98, 9, 31, 35, 39, 41

Eccles, 128-89, 9, 133-4; 91, 42; 98, 28; 83

Greenhithe, 28

Higham,96, 379; 28

Joyden's Wood, 98, 28, 33, 35, 37

Otford, 28

Upchurch,30-98, 1, 40-1, 44-5

tile & brick

Canterbury,97, 321; f100, 50, 55

Eccles, 83

not specified

Canterbury, 97, 279; 82

Preston, 95

Rochester,36-94, 7, ff 60

Tivoli (Margate),335

medieval

lime, Rochester,7

pottery

Canterbury, 103, 216, 217; 104, 293, 295, 296

Tyler Hill, 96, 293, 295, 297; 127-99, 8, 129, 130-1

tile

Eccles,89, 128, !129, 130-2 [pg168]Hartley, 94, 8, 24-5

Nackholt,88

Tyler Hill, 94, 90; 95, 120, 126, 158;

not specified,Canterbury,221

medieval/post-medieval,lime,144

post-medieval

artillery,Gravesend, 160

clay pipe

Canterbury

St. Gregory's, 299n; 96, 107, 311, 325

Stour Street, 410

Chatham,382-3

lime

Burham, IOI

Folkestone,22

Frindsbury,88

Gravesend,144

Hollingbourne,88

Northfleet,88

pottery

Longfield area, 192

Rochester, 97

sand-drying?,Bexley, 29

tile

Aylesford,229

Bexley,25-89, 6, 27, 28-9, 30, 31-2, J32

Canterbury,222

Oare,447n

Westwell, 88

not specified,Rochester, 262

Kilwardby, Robert,Archbishop (Cl3), 64

Kimpton (Hants.), Romano-British watermill, 113

Kims see Kyms

King

-(Cl6),113

-(CIS),on Tonbridge,106-92, 7, 118

D.J. Francis, "From Staplehurst to Wellington",185-9

Daniel (C17), 93, 204; 99, 28, 250n;

Edward (d.1638), 54

Elizabeth see Farrard

Katherine (C16),102, 113, 117

Mary (Cl7), 54

Thomas (Cl8),94, 204, 208

William (CI7),94, 69, 72

Kingford see Curteis & Kingford

King's Langley see Langley

Kingsdown see Milstead & Kingsdown kingship,Kentish (see also saints,Kentish royal),c.560-785, 1-19

Kingsnorth

Chilmington estate,334

clergy C16, 93, 89

moated sites

Court Lodge, 221

Manor House,221

parish records, 262

swing riots, 92

Taylor family,58

Kingston

A2 road widening scheme, iron age site (il/us.), 146-96, 51; 252 buyers of stone etc from St. Augustine's, Canterbury,104, 99, 29, 35

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon

brooch,89, 82; 135-100, 7, 139, 142 buckles,91, 167

Gutteridge Corner, tollhouse, 102, 176, 188

living of,C19, 96, 64n map 1679, 109, 72

Roper family property,163

swing riots, 103

Kingswood see under Broomfield Kipping's Cross see under Brenchley Kipps,Thomas (Cl7),239

Kirby (Kirkby; see also Kirkby)

- (CISJ,244

Mrs - (C19 wife of W.W.),167

Alice (C15), m. l Thomas Stonor, m.2 Richard Drayton, 386-96, 8, 389, 390; 298

Gilbert (Cl4J,388

John (Cl4),387

Laura de see Ros

Roger de (Cl3/14),387-8

Revd. William W. (C 19), 100, 165, 167-8; 94

Kirk,James (C19), 33-5

Kirkby (see also Kirby)

_ (C18),218n

George (CIS-19), 216-20

George jnr. (CIS-19),240

Kirkham,Robert (Cl5), 8

Kitchener, Earl (Cl9-20), 100, 462; 328

Kitching (Kytchyng),John (Cl6),291 Kitchingman

Mary see Marsh

William (C18-29), 71n [pg169]Kite

John (Cl8),219

Thomas (C17),365

Kit's Coty House see under Aylesford

Kittle, G. (d.1916),454

Kitto,John (Cl 9-20), 357n

Klinger (of Margate),records, 271

Knatchbull

Catherine (d. I812), m. Thomas Knight, 65-106, 6, 74

Charles (C!8/19),74

Sir Edward M.P. (C18-19), 102, 178; 107, 94, 97, 99-100, 102

Dr.Wadham (C18), 139

Wyndham (C18/19), 74

Knell (Knelle)

family (of Appledore),4

Geoffrey de (C14), 102, 100, 107-8, IIO

James (d.1726), 4

Thomas (C16), 89n

William (C16), 143n

Knelle see Knell

knife-handles (see also knives)

Romano-British,ivory,Eccles, 43 post-medieval

bone

Canterbury, 105, 145, 147

North Cray,93, 192, 193

Ospringe, 95, 129, 130

ivory,Ospringe, 95, 152, 153

Knight

Dr. -(Cl7/18), 22

-(Cl9 of Margate),377

- (C19-20 warden of St. Augustine's), 100, 340, 342

Ann (C17 ofWrotham), 71

Anne (d.1773 of Godmersham), 65

Catherine see Knatchbull

Edward,formerly Austen (C!8-19), 102, 178; 106, 51, 66-7, 69, 71, 74-5, 78, 80

Elizabeth see also Bridges

Elizabeth (Cl8), 64

Hugh D.,manuscripts (C20),283

Jane (d.1765 wife of Thomas snr.), 65

Jane (C18 sister of Thomas jnr.), 65

Joan (Cl6), 190n

John Buxton (Cl9), 281

Nicholas (C17/18), 63

Robert (C17/18),250

S.J. (ironfounders), 243

Thomas, formerly Brodnax & May (d.1781), 102, 145; 106, 59, 64-5, 74

Thomas jnr. (d.1794),97, 255; 65-6

W. (d. 1914-18),209

Knightly,Dr. -(Cl7/18), 22

Knighton,Henry (Cl4), 105, 183, 186

Knights Hospitaller

at

Rodmersham, 11n

West Peckham, 72

estates at dissolution, 54

under Mary, 61n

Knights Templar, Temple Ewell, 290-1

Knill

George (C17),69

William (C17), 69

knives (see also daggers; knife-handles; razor; seax)

Romano-British,Thurnham, 153

Anglo-Saxon

Canterbury

St. Augustine's,103, 114, 115

St. George's Street, 105, 124, 126

St. Martin's,139

Darenth, 96, 310; 108, 38, 43, 48, 50, 54, 55, 56, 60

Eastry,413

Godmersham, 203-4

Margate, 220-104, 1, 225-6, 228, 229

Minster (in Thanet), 102, 52, 53

Monkton, 89, 62, 63, 65, 67, 71, 77;

Orpington,91, 207; 93, 202, 223

Ozengell, 272-3

Sarre, 146-109, 7, 148-9, 153, 154, 156, 157, 1 60

medieval

Canterbury

St. George's Street, 77-105, 8, 124-5, 126

St. Martin's,189-104, 91, 192 medieval/post-medieval

Bekesbourne, 53

Ospringe, 95, 129, 130-1 post-medieval

Canterbury, 104, 191, 193

North Cray, 93, 192, 193

Knocker (see also Knocker & Foskett)

Edward (C19),74

HW.., records, 280

Knocker & Foskett (Sevenoaks),328-9 [pg170]Knockholt

arrowhead, bronze age, 281

bee boles?, Park Farm, 127

chapel, methodist, records, 101, 317; 278

deeds, 278

Fremling family, 292

non-conformity (see also chapel), 1676, 68

Park Farm see bee boles

population totals 1641-1801, 94, 64, 68

school records, 267

Knole

family, assemble estate, 89, 2, 4-5

John of (Cl4), Sn

Robert of (Cl3/14), In,3-6

Knole see under Sevenoaks

Know,John (Cl8), 18n

Knowlden, Patricia

Bromley: A Pictorial History, reviewed, 308-10

The Long Alert 1937--reviewed, 45, 107, 423--4

and Walker, Joyce, West Wickham Past into Present, reviewed, 404-6

Knowler (Knowles)

Charles (Cl8), 72

Thomas (Cl8), 73

William (Cl7), 53

Knowles (see also Knowler), Gilbert (Cl8), 105, 221, 223

Knowlton see under Goodnestone

Knox,Thomas (Cl8-19), 108

Knut see Cnut

Knyvett, Anthony (Cl6), 138n

Krauwinkel, Hans (C16), token of. 57

Kremer, Tony (ed.), Twyford History Series, reviewed, 427-8

Kroman,Hans (Cl7-18),216

Kue! see Kiile

Kille (Cueill; Cuijl; Cule; Kue!; Kuell)

Henry (Henrick; Hendrick) (d.1585), 115-104, 17, 119, 121

Henry (d.1603), 116-104, 19, 121

Jane see also Desmaistres

Jane (d.1659), m. William James, 115-104, 19, 121

Mary see Godtschalk

Kyles,Revd. - (Cl9), 13-14

Kyms, William (Cl6), 60

Kynaston, Russell (Cl9), 116

Kyriel

family, 2 I9-20

William (Cl4-l5), 218

Kytchyng see Kitching

L

La Motte, Revd. George Crespigny (C19), 65-6

labour

Chatham dockyard c.1860, 79-94

Meophan11307-75, 92, 203-23

statute labour, 100, 345, 348, 351, 354, 357, 365-6; 102, 184, 188

Labour Party, in Kent, election papers, 255

Labourers, Statute of, C14, 92, 217

Lacton Green see under Ashford, Willesborough

Ladd, Catherine (C19), l l

Lade

John (Cl8), 105, 215, 239, 241n; 109, 225

Michael (Cl8), 221

Lagowe, Michael (Cl6), 127

Laidler, Barbara (C20), 146

Laing, Oliver (Cl9), 89

Lait, Simon (C20), 36

Lake

John (CI9 of Aylesford), I03

John (C19 of Sheerness), 273

William (CI8), 224

Laker

Catherine (C19), 7-8

John (Cl9), 7

Lakes, Dr. Stephen (Cl6), 186

Lambard see Lambarde

Lambarde (Lambard)

family (at Scotgrove), 21n

Multon (Cl?), 21n

Thomas (Cl?), 105, 279; 78

William (Cl6)

biographies of, 100, 8; 279

grangerised memoir of, 333

on

Dover castle,74

gavelkind, 71-92, 2; 94, 12; 65-95, 6, 69-71, 74-6; 96, 2, 6, 8-11, 14-15

malaria, 256-9

Rochester, St. Andrew's, 52n

Tonbridge, I05

William (Cl7-18), probate will, 280

William (Cl9), will, 280 [pg171]Lambe

John (Cl4),87n

William (Cl6/17),45

Lamberhurst

Ashburnham family, 6 clergy Cl89, 9, 101, 329

coaching services Cl9, 98, 198-9, 204

Hoathly furnace, 81

Hook Green, "Bellarmine" bottle, 227-8

iron industry, 84n: 92, 108, 81

maps Cl6/17, 109, 77, 82

John Pattenden of, 79 population Cl 109, 6, 100, 238n,257 Scotney Castle

estate,oast, 95, 245, 246

excavations 1986, 104, 377, 378-9, 380

moated site, 221

Lambert,- (Cl6), 230

Lambeth (London Borough) college, 173

Ecclesiastical Commission, 190-89, 3, 195-6

Kent Custumal, 92, 65, 72; 95, 65, 67-8, 70-2, 75-6; 14-15 manor, 96, 91, 50, 52

Lampard,Edward & wife (Cl7), 285 Lampreys,S.C. (Cl9), 100, 103, 141, 143, 149 lamps (see also street lamps),medieval ceramic,Maidstone, 95, 292, 293, 294 stone,Canterbury, 105, 146, 149

Lancaster

Duke -of (Cl4), 9

John (Cl6/17), 40n

Lance

family (of Ash), 18-94, 19, 23

James (C!6), 94, 18, 22

James (Cl8), 22-3

William (Cl8), 102, 29, 35

land agents,Cl 9, 109, 91-2

land divisions, iron age, Upper Darent Valley,231-7

land market

Cl3-Chartham, 16, 101, 224-9, 236-9 later middle ages, 92, 145-55 mid-Tudor,97, 53-70

land ownership

Cl4/in Kent, 15, 100, 217-24 1500-1900, Appledore,97, 1-6 land reclamation

at

Appledore,1

Romney Marsh, 99, 47, 48, 49-54, 55, 56-8

post Norman conquest, 29-50

land tenure see bookland;gavelkind land units

C9, 104, 99-110, 113

medieval

Kentish,66-92, 72; 96, 7; 29-39

Romney Marsh, 107, 45; 36

land use

impact on landscape,1-31

tithe commutation surveys,101-18

land values,in Kent C9, 104, 110-12

Landale,John (C19), 275

Landman see Lauman

landscape,Kentish,making of, 1-31 Lane

Mrs -(Cl 9), 98

Ann (Cl7), 73

David (C20),185

Edward (Cl7), 73

Henry (d.1632 of Bexley),96, 391, 393

Henry (Cl7 of Stansted),72

Johanna (Cl7), 72

Michael (C20), 185

Nicholas (Cl7), 75

Philip (Cl 8),225

Richard (Cl8), 237

T. (d.1916), 452

Thomas (Cl7), 72

Thomas the younger (Cl7),72

Tomsing (Cl7),72

Lane Fox see Pitt Rivers

Lanfranc,Archbishop (CI I)

Adisham manor, grants to Christ Church, JI I

Canterbury

Archbishop's Palace, builds, 102, 233, 249; 195-6

Christ Church, work at, 89, 46;

276-7, 100, 173, 305-6; 260

Northgate manor, grants to Christ Church, 202

St. Gregory's priory, founds, 299-96, 300; 107, 309, 315-16; 195

St. Martin's,bishops,206

Haddenham, grants to Rochester, 23n

hospitals, founds 1084-5, 96, 300; 101, 301; 107, 309, 316; 226

Rochester, St. Andrew's, 47-91, 9, 57; [pg172]tomb of, 13

Tonbridge,and Clare family, 120-96, 5, 127

Wingham,keeps for see, 63

Langdon

Nicholas(Cl6),181

Stephen see Langton

Thomas(C16),104, 310; 69-70

Langdon

abbey,89, 105; 55

Martin,deeds,275

Pising manor,31

West Langdon

curate C16, 93, 87n

tithes,105

Langele

Edmund de see Plantagenet, Edmund

William de(C14),108

Langham,Archbishop(C14),321

Langle,William (Cl5), 123

Langley

Benjamin(C18),226

Elizabeth(C15),6

Henry(C15),89, 6, 7n

Ralph(Cl5), 161

Thomas, Bishop of Durham (d.1437),

6-89, 7; 135

Langley

abbey,61n;97, 105, 183

coin,Roman,296

harness pendant,medieval,94, 265, 266

parish records, 324

swing riots, 107, 92, 102

Langport,Lord of see Crispin,William

Langport(Romney Marsh)

Adam de Cherringes lands,I 8-19 manor, 96, 107, 37, 254 salt pans,107, 44

Langport hundred,107, 36, 50

Langridge

Angela M., "The Population of Chartham from I 086 to 1600", 217-44

George T.(C19),392

R.(C19),65

Langslow,Deborah(C20),316

Langton

Simon,Archdeacon(C13),318

Stephen, Archbishop (d.1227), 98, 230;

Langton Green see under Speldhurst Lansberry,H.C.F.

"Free Bench See-Saw: Sevenoaks Widows in the Late Seventeenth Century",281-93

review, 428-9

Lapidge,Samuel(C18),359

Large,Capt. -(C19),187n

Larkfield see East Malling & Larkfield

Larkin

family, 91

-(C18), 237

Larking

Henry(C19), 55-6

John(C18), 336

Revd. L.B.(Cl9),231

Larwood,William(C15),196

Lasaux (Lascaux), Alderman - de (Cl8), 109, 232, 235, 238

Lascaux see Lasaux

Lash,William(C18-19), 333

latch-lifters,Anglo-Saxon

Margate,104, 221, 225, 227

Sarre, 146-109, 7, 149, 157

Latham,Henshaw(Cl9), 132-101, 3, 135

lathes see land units

Lathrop,John(C17), 186n

Latimer

Hugh, Bishop of Worcester (C16), 101, 169, 172

William(C14),105, 180, 184

Latter Day Saints,religious census 1851, 100, 401, 406, 415, 422

Laud, William, Archbishop (Cl 7), 95, 4;

Lauman(Landman)

Ann(C17),m. Simon Gipps, 72

Henry (C17),72

Launay,Jules de,obituary, 291

Launce

Dorritie(C17), 72

James (Cl7), 72

Richard(C17),73

Laurence (Laurance; see also Laurentius; Lawrence)

Abbot,tomb, 343

family (C16),209

- & wife(C17), 60

Laurentius, Archbishop (d.619), 99, 14; 2

Lavaure,Revd. Gaston(d.1733),26

Laverick family,arms,132

Lawless,Richard(C16), 160

Lawrence (see also Laurence;Laurentius) Benjamin(Cl9), accounts,255 [pg173]James (Cl8-19}, 105, 105, 240

M.

"A Saxon Royal Manor, Burr's Oak Farm, East Peckham" (ii/us.}, 253-5

"Little Royden, East Peckham", 255-7

Peckham Pupils, reviewed, 314

The New Church - Holy Trinity, East Peckham, reviewed, 325

Through This Door, reviewed, 229-30

S.J. (d.1914-18),209

Lawrence of St. Martin see St. Martin, Lawrence of

Lawse,Dr. Thomas (Cl6),89, 185, 188 Leach

Charles (C19-20), 240

P.E.

reports on Sevenoaks area

1975, 210-11

1976, 254

I977, 225

(ed.), Archaeology in Kent to A.D.

1500, reviewed,293-4

Leach Lewis,manuscripts,338

lead (see also lead objects; pewter}, medieval, from St. Augustine's Canterbury,43

lead objects (see also cloth seal; coffins; defixio; dress weights; papal bulls; pilgrim badge; pilgrim flasks; plum-bob; seal matrices; tokens; ventilating panels; water pipes;weights)

Romano-British, Canterbury, 206

Romano-British/Anglo-Saxon, St. Mary

Cray, 211

medieval

Canterbury, 200n

Leeds,94, 94, 95

Leigh, 92, 198, 200

Otford, 203

medieval/post-medieval

Appledore, 103-4

Bekesbourne,92, 241; 54

Ospringe, 95, 144, 145

post-medieval

Canterbury, l 35

Gravesend,93, 171, 173

Leader,Richard (Cl7), 81

leaf points, Szeletian, Chelsfield, 94, 283;

Leake,Sir Francis (Cl7),156

leather (see also caligae; leather-working; shoes)

Romano-British

Canterbury

Marlowe car park, 268

St. Radigund's Street,307

Stour Street, 213

Ickham, I 90

Anglo-Saxon,Monkton, 89, 63, 69, 71

medieval

Canterbury, l 69

Rochester, 97, 99, 131-2

medieval/post-medieval,Worth, 222

post-medieval

Canterbury, 99, 242; 290

Rochester, 211

leather-working (see also glovers; shoemakers; tanneries; tanners; tanning)

medieval/post-medieval, tools,Ospringe, ]95, 29, 130

post-medieval

Canterbury, 290

Staplehurst, 185

Leaveland, church, recorded by Griffiths

l 846, 120n

Lebon,M.C.

"The North Chapel of Appledore

Church" (illus.), 83-105

"The Roman Ford at Iden Green,

Benenden" (illus.), 69-81

reports on

Benenden,303-4

Isle of Oxney, 307-8

and Miles, A., report from Tenterden Area Archaeological Group, 414-5

Lechinton, William of (Cl3}, 27n

Ledes (see also Leeds)

George of (Cl3),32n

Henry de (Cl3}, 107

ledger slabs see gravestones

Lee (see also Leigh)

Alderman - (C18),238

Messrs - (Cl9 of Greenwich), IOI

Abraham (Cl9),381

John (d.1609),61

John (Cl8),232

Sir Richard,89, 148; 344-96, 5, 360

Lee (G. London) see under Lewisham

Leech, Roger see Schofield, John & Leech, Roger [pg174]Leeds (see also Ledes),E.T. (C20),129-100, 31, 140

Leeds

abbey see priory

Arnold Hill see bee house

bee house,Arnold Hill, 106, 122, 125 castle

constables of,91, 112; 192

estate map 1649, 109, 68, 73

Sir Robert Filmer imprisoned at,103

keeper of C13-14, 96, 15

Charles Wykeham Martin of, 93, 44;

St. Leger family,91, 112, 115-17 tiles,95, 296, 2 97

church

bell-ringing,48

Oxford Movement,9

coin,Roman,266

cottage,medieval, 184

deerpark,117n, 118

fuller's earth production,74

handaxe,Acheulian,193

harness pendants,medieval, 93, 208, 209, 210

millstone (see also watermill),Romano- British, 119

priory

Ashford church,advowson of, 65

chantry,97

excavations

1974, interim report,215-16

1975, interim report,199-200

1976, interim report,247

part I,the church (illus.), 33--45

part II,the claustral buildings (illus. ), 75-98

pigeon house,36-89, 7, /37, 38-41;

St. Leger family at,91, 113, 116; 173

sculpture from,97, 306, 307

William de Shoreham at, 153

village survey, 255

watermill, Romano-British, 92, 252;

100, 119, 128

Lees (Lese; Leese)

family, 220

Marcellus at (Cl4),22

Sir Richard att (Cl4), 22

Sir Roger atte (C14), 294n Lefevre,Charles (C20),105, 100, 312

Lefwin (Cl2/13),47

LeGear

J. see LeGear,R.F. & J.

R.F.

"A Denehole at Kingsdown near Sittingbourne" (illus.), 243-5

"Denehole Subsidence at Barnehurst", 109, 350, 352

"Hosey Common Ragstone Mine",184

"Pillared Deneholes at Stankey Wood, Bexley" (illus.), 137--44

"Three Agricultural Chalk Mines in North-West Kent" (ii/us.), 67-72

and J.,"Denehole at Rainham" (illus.), 182--4

Legg,E. (d.1916),454

Leggatt, G. (see also Bennett, P. & Leggatt,G.),and Bennett,P.,on excavations at Wantsum

Channel (illus.), 336-7

Legh see Leigh

Lehavre,Edward (Cl 8), 226

Lehnam,Widow -(C17),73

Leicester,Earls of

arms,12

C16, 89, 149

Leigh (Legh; see also Lee)

- (Cl 6), 180

Sir Francis (Cl 7),33

Ralph (Cl5),6

Leigh

benefactors,393

Great Barnetts (Moat Farm),221 excavations (illus. ),93, 92, 173-20l

Leigh Park Farm,173-92, 4; 93, 221;

282

Old Vicarage,173--92, 4; 221

parish records, 262

population Cl 6, 100, 235, 257

Ramhurst,gunpowder works, 82

Leigh Green see under Tenterden

Leland,John (Cl6), 10

Leman (Lemon), James (C18-19), 219-21

Lemar,Brian (C20), 313

Lemoine,D. (d.1914--18),209

Leney

Alfred & Co.,brewers (Dover), 84

Frederick & Sons,brewers (Watering- bury),records, 101, 331, 332 [pg175]Lenham

Widow - (Cl7), 73

John of (C14), 89

John (Cl7), 73

Robert (Cl 7), 73

Sarah (C17), 73

Lenham

axe,neolithic, 101, 364, 366

brooches

iron age, 105, 298, 299, 300; 281-108, 2, 283

Romano-British, 104, 354, 355; 400

chapel (see also under Royton),Lenham Heath methodist, records, 317

church (see also chapel; clergy; rectory; Royton, chapel), 100, 156; 176

clergy Cl6, 101, 174-5, 178-9

coins

Celtic, 303

Roman, 311

deeds, 335

development of, 63-4

land given to Abbot Cunred, c. 804, Ill

manor, 115

map 1694, 79

parish records, 262

rectory, 115

Royton

chapel, 156

Dryland & Walsingham families, 8

Sandway, harness pendant, medieval, 107, 401, 408

Shelve manor, 156

strap-end,Anglo-Saxon, 104, 354, 361

swing riots, 102

Lennard (see also Leonard), family (Cl7), 109, 75, 78

Lennox,Duke of (Cl7), 74

Lenthall, William (Cl7),97, 214, 216, 218

Leo,stamp of,9 284

Leobwine, Abbess (CII), 14n

Leofruna,Abbess (ClI), 14

Leofstan (C10), 185

Leonard (see also Lennard), Capt. William (Cl7),154

Lepine,Samuel (Cl8), 223

leprosy

hospitals

Harbledown,301

New Romney, 17-96, 21, 25

lepers, marriage of, I58

Lese see Lees

Leslie,I. (d.1914-18),209

Lesnes (G. London) see under Bexley

Letherland

Mary see Woodrufe

Thomas (Cl7), 41

letter-boxes, 92, 98; 140-97, 1, 148-9

Leuci,coin of, 298

Levalloisian technique

Baker's Hole, 21

Bowman's Lodge (proto-Levalloisian), 91, 30, 37, 38, 39

Cuxton,61

Sidcup, 251

Swanscombe,21n

Levechild, Galfrid, Richard son of (Cl3), 223

Leverard,James (Cl6),59-60

Levett, John (Cl6), 88-9

Levi,Moses (CJ8), 196-109, 7, 219-22

Levine, Philippa, The Amateur and the Professional: Antiquarians, Historians and Archaeologists in Victorian England 1838-1886, reviewed, 266-7

Levy,Lewis (Cl9), 362-3

Lewe, Richard at (Cl3/14),9 162

Leweland see under Bromley,Beckenham

Lewen, Elizabeth (Cl6),116

Lewis (Lewys)

- (Cl6), 42

Sir John (d.1677), 94, 3, 6

John, (Cl8), Jin,95, 12; 99, 169, 172

Mary (Cl9), 19n

Mary, Old Days in the Kent Hop Garden, reviewed, 327

Robert (Cl6), 129n

Lewisham (London Borough)

Blackheath

coaching services C19, 98, 197n,203

Green Man, turnpike meetings, 100, 357, 365n

Blackheath hundred,301

Deptford

Ballard properties, 154

bridewell, 21 n

bridge, 354

church,investigations, 224 crime 93, 1828, 107, 93

dockyard [pg176]C16-17, 89, 149; 107, 155, 158, 163, 166, 168

C17, 101, 248

CIS,94, 198, 202, 204-7, .ff230

C19, 107, 99-100

farm workers 1823-37, 100, 378

proximity to London,2

Lee,Roper family property, 163

Lewisham

church,swing riots, 103

George Colgate of, 169

Exton lands in,154

market,33n

pasture,detached, 19-20

silk mills, 80

turnpike trust, 350n

New Cross, turnpike trust, 352-100, 7, 360-2, 365, 368; 102, 171, 173, 187

Lewknor(Lewkenor)

Beatrice (C14-15), m. Sir Thomas Kemp,102, 209, 213

Humphrey(C16),16

Jocosa see Culpeper

Reginald(C16), 116n,102, 118, 121-3, 125

Roger(C16),175n

Sir Thomas(C15/16), 16

Walter(d.1521),16

Lewyn,William M.P.,5

Lewys see Lewis

Leybourne

family

arms of,109-10

inheritance, 183

Idonea(Cl3/14),m. Geoffrey de Say III, 110

Juliana de(Cl4),m. William de Clinton, 97, 256; 65

Roger de(Cl3),243

William de(Cl3/14),110

Leybourne

advowson of, 111

castle

moated site, 222

possessed by St. Mary of Graces,11 1

clergy CI 8, 104, 18n

Comp, 18n

manor,111

parish boundary CID,136

parish records, 262

seal matrix,medieval,378

woods, 18n

Leyland, M., on excavations at East Hill, Dartford (illus.), 342-5

Leysdown

Isle of Harty

church, 119

Hatch properties, I 18

manor,33

tithes, I 02

Sayes Court,moated site,221

Liber Horn, 95, 65, 68, 75

Liberty Taylor family,5

Libon, Joseph(C18),239

libraries

parochial in Kent, 159-73

by place

Canterbury

Christ Church,176 circulating, 100, 105, 218-19, 240 public,103, 53

St. Augustine's,180n,185

Margate,and Rowe Bequest,235

Tonbridge, 53-103, 8, 5 9, 60-8

Lidbetter, William Henry (C19), 392-3

Lidsing see under Boxley

Light(Lyght),John(Cl6),42

Lighter, 207

Lightfoot

Alice(Cl7), 73

H.(d.1914-18), 209

John,72

William J.(Cl9), 248

lighthouses,Ebony, I 60 lighting see street lighting

ligula, bone, post-medieval, Canterbury, 105, 145, 147

Lilly,-(Cl8), 237

lime (see also chalk) burning,sources for,88 kilns see under kilns

Lincoln, Thomas de(Cl4), 102, 107, 109 linear earthwork, Dane's Trench, 92, 254; 231-8

Ling, R., Romano-British Wall-painting, reviewed, 286-7

Lingfield(Surrey),manor,182

Lingoe, Capt. James (Cl 7-18), 95, 214, 216

Linsford,William(Cl6), 122

Linton(Lynton),Anthony(Cl6), 160

Linton

key, medieval,103, 255, 258

map 1653, 73 [pg177]Sir Anthony Mayney of,109, 97, 4 parish records,105, 263

pendant,Romano-British, 103, 251, 255

Linzer,George see Singer

Lipscomb

Henry (Cl9), 8

J.M., "The Chilham Mausolea" (illus.), 135--47

William (C19),8

Lipyeatt,Charles (Cl8),224

Lisle

family, arms of,303

Samuel,Archdeacon (Cl8),163

Lister,R. (C16),141n

Little,J.W. (Cl9-20),65

Little Buckland Farm (parish unknown), survey & map C19, 109, 95, 109

Little Chart

bath-house,Romano-British, l07

Calehill,Darell family,98, 88; 70-1

Littlebourne

cavity-wall construction, 248 church,recorded by Griffiths 98, 1845, 103, 120n

early settlements,22n

Garrington,deerpark, 117n,118-19

manor,118

map C17, 109, 72

oast,pentagonal, 249

statute labour, payment in lieu 1822/3, 102, 184

Trenley Park, deerpark, 99, 116, 117-19;

203

Littleton, Dr. -, Bishop of Carlisle (Cl8/19),296

Liudard (C6), 201

Liverpool,Lord (Cl9),101, 134; 21

Liversidge,J., Everyday Life in the Roman

Empire, reviewed,234

Livesey,Michael (C17),167

Livett,Canon G.M. (Cl 9)

drawings of St. Martin's church walls, Canterbury, 270

on Rochester

castle,94, 27, 29, 31, 33, 38-9

cathedral,103, 153, 154n,162n

defences,95, 21; 103, 4, 12-13, 16, 19, 24n

Livingsbourne see under Bekesbourne- with-Patrixbourne

Lloyd

Edward (Cl9),211

Sir Godfrey (Cl7),155

L.H. (d.1916), 452

Mary Anne (Cl9), 212

Sidney (d.1916), 452

Lloyd-George,David (Cl 9-20)

Beachborough (Newington), visits, 187

Faversham powder works,100, 429, 458 Lloyd-Morgan,G.

"Some Mirrors from Roman Canterbury" (illus.), 231-6

and Reedie, K., "A New Hand Mirror from Kent" (illus.), 355-7 local government, Canterbury late C18- early C101, 19, 109, 191-246

Lochee, Dr. Alfred (d. I 890), 3-105, 5, 7-8, 9, 12, 14, 19-22, 24-8, 30, 33-5, 38

lock-ups (see also bridewells; gaols; prisons)

Ashford,1 1, 60, 61-3, 67

Fordwich, 98, 107, 109; 67

Lydd, 98, 107, 109-10, 112, 113

Milton Regis,l98, 7; 67

Offham, 23n

Locke,John (d.1704),99-101

Lockesle,Henry de (Cl4),110

Lockett,John (Cl9),100, 319, 321 locks,medieval,iron,Canterbury,105, 78, 121, 122, 178

Lodge & Son (Dartford), records, 252

Loftus,Patrick (C20), 56

Logh, used in medieval documents, 65-92, 72; 13-96, 14; 37

Lollardy,trial 1413, 211

Lollesdon,John (C18), 225

London, Peter (Cl6),33

London (see also London Boroughs by name)

development of a land market,effect on, 145-55

docks,mission districts,14-15

Kentish history,effect on,2-3

Long

family, arms of,113

Ann (C17),69

Anne (d.1892),207

Anne (d.1914),207

Edward (d. I 856),207

Edward (d.1888),207

Luke (Cl9), 392

long-swords see swords

Longbridge Lees see under Ashford Longchamp, William de, Bishop of Ely (Cl2), 26n, 30-1 [pg178]Longfield & New Barn

aerial survey,292

Andrus family, 371-100, 2, 377

chamber pot, 192

church,Longfield, 49

iron age/Romano-British occupation, 218-89, 9; 92, 249; 219

Longfield Court,100, 373, 376-7

Longfield manor,49

pottery,Romano-British,292 Longford see under Dunton Green Longley

Archbishop-(Cl9),98, 9, 11-12; 78

Thomas (Cl9},191

Longport see under Canterbury

Longworth,l.H.,on pottery from

Bridge,173

Otford,91, 187; 96, 333, 334

Loningborough hundred,50

Lansford,William de (d.1365),201

Loo, Gerald van, A Victorian Parson, reviewed,301-2

Loock,Thomas & wife (C17},71 loom-weights

iron age

Cliffe, 288

Worth,290

Anglo-Saxon

Canterbury

Castle Street,277

Longmarket, 221-2

Pound Lane, 216

St. George's Street,225

St. Martin's Hill,104, 132, 195

Anglo-Saxon/medieval

Canterbury, 299

Rochester,94, 38, 43, 44

Loose

seal matrix, medieval,93, 209, 210

John Short of, 328

Loose Cottage Gardeners' Society, records,255

Loppin,John (C17),70

Lord of the Manor see under Ramsgate

Lorde,Robert (C16),344

Lorkin

-&wife (Cl7),68

Dorothy (Cl7),69

Jane (Cl7),69

Thomas (Cl7), 69

Thomas & wife (Cl 7),70

Lossenham see under Newenden

Lote,Stephen (C14-15),97, 188; 307

Loterych,William (C14}, 185

Lott

Dr. -(Cl7/18),22

Elizabeth, Betsey (b.1765), 71n,72

John (Cl8),71n-2n

Mary snr. (Cl9},71n

Mary jnr. (C19),107, 75, 78

Robert (b.1761), 71n,72

Stephen (b.1762),71n

Thomas (C18-19),diary of, 63-82

William (Cl8/19),107, 72, 75, 78, 80

Loubert.-(C18), 10^235

Lovaine family,arms of,12

Love

-(C17),78

Widow -(C18), 226

Major -(C20), 100, 326, 333

Samuel (C19}, 100

Love!,Henry (C13},323

Lovelace

Richard (C17),102

Sir William & Lady,109, 9, 11

Lavelle, John (d.1438),314

Loveridge,J.W. (C20),323n

Lovering,M.R. & Winzar,P.M.,"A Study of Clay Objects found at Charing" (ii/us.}, 159-66

Lovett, Julie, on the Rochester cathedral chalice (ii/us.), 136-7

Lowder,Charles Fuge (C19),14-16

Lowe, John, Bishop of Rochester (C15),

Lower Halling see under Halling

Lower Halstow

flint working,neolithic,228

Hasted property,170 hone,medieval,98, 89, 209, 210 pottery,bronze age,96, 173

Lower Hardres

constables' documents,9

Iffin Wood,119

Nackington

archbishop's land 1086, 206 buyer of stone etc from St. Augustine's, Canterbury,104, 99, 29, 32

church, 120n,124

swing riots,107, 89, 101

Lower Higham see Higham

Lower Hope Point see under Cliffe

Lower Kit's Coty see under Aylesford

Lower Medway Archaeological Group report 1986, 261 survey by, 103, 91, 208 [pg179]Lower Medway Archaeological Research Group,excavations at

High Halstow, 279

Rochester,97

Lubbock, Sir John, Lord Avebury (Cl9-20), 66-7

Lucas

Henry (Cl5),110

James (Cl6),67

John (Cl6),138n

Luceman,moneyer (C9),57-8

Luckhurst,Clara (Cl 9),7

Luddenham

church

Hatch bequest,119

recorded by Griffiths 1846, 120n, 124-5

Coldwell lands,90-1

school,records, 314

Wildmarsh,14n

Luddesdown

Black Death, 14

church, tufa used in, 106, 199, 200, 201

Cradock family,102, 11, 17

parish records, 263

Lude,John at (C13/14),162

Luff,- (C20), 34

Lui,moneyer (C8), 199

Lulla (C9),221-3

Lulle,John (Cl6), 56

Lullingstone see under Eynsford

Lumley,W.G. (Cl9), 187

Lundenwic, 189

Lushington, Alderman - (fl.1796), 355

Lutyens,Sir Edwin (Cl 9-20), 106, 25, 28, 32-3

Lyall

Revd. Alfred (Cl 9),78

W.R.,Archdeacon (Cl9), 100, 327, 330

Lydd

Alwyn family, 96, 22; 108

John Baker of, 96, 23; 108

Thomas Breggis of,23

charter of Offa 774, 105

church

in Domesday,58

history & description of, 253-107, 4, ./254, 255-7, 259-62

coaching services C19, 98, l 94, 20 I, 204-5, 212

Colyn family, 22

Court Hall (Common House; Gaol House), 107-98, 11, //2, 113, 114-19, 120

deeds,255

Denge Marshes, 36-107, 7, 259

Richard Glover of,96, 23; 108

land reclamation,99, 51; 254 manor,107, 107, 254

map 1687, .ff72

market,75

parish records, 263

Ripe, 50

The Wicks, ditching system, 99, 273, 274-5, 276

Lydd Volunteer Co.,papers, 255

Lydden (see also under Margate)

church, methodist, records, 345

clergy Cl6, 93, 86n

hook, copper alloy,medieval,30 I, 302-3

Lydden levels see under Sholden; Worth

Lyght see Light

Lyle

H.M., reviews, 364-5

L.D., reviews, 301

Lylford,Thomas (Cl6), 87

Lyminge,Adam de (Cl3),243

Lyminge

abbey

estates, 30

Kentish Royal Saints, 1-101, 5, 16, 20, 22

Mercian rule, 92-104, 3, 96-7, 109, 113

records, 347

relics moved from, Cl I, 315-107, 16;

200

barrows, bronze age, 335n

brooch, Anglo-Saxon cruciform, 99, 59, 60, 61-5

cemetery, Anglo-Saxon, gold threads, 101, 107, 109

charter issued, 14n

churches (see also under Rhodes Minnis; see also clergy)

methodist,records, 101, 318; 274

parish, 4

clergy Cl6, 101, 175

Etchinghill,medieval cottage, 184 highway rate collectors book 103, 1852, 101, 346

manor

land units, I104, 7, I9; 109, 31, 35 [pg180]lands at Orgarswick,107, 38, 50

value of, 37-8

Ralph Perot at, 53

place-name,24

Price estates, 346

Rhodes Minnis, church, methodist, records,274

swing riots,IOI

Lympne

Bellavue,moated site,308

Berwick,manor, 38

buckle,Anglo-Saxon,225

castle,solar tower,97, 317; 244

Court-at-Street,manor, 38

deanery, prophesying movement, 8I, 88

harbour,36

map 1640, 77

minster, 35n

parish records,263

Stone Street, 102, 175, 190

Stuttfall, fort,50

Lynch,Revd. Dr. John, Dean (C18), 185

Lynds,G. (CI9), 379

Lyne,M.A.B.

on the Alice Holt Ware from St. Mary Cray,204-5

and Jefferies, R.S., The Alice Holt/Famham Roman Pottery Industry, reviewed,421

Lynsted

bee boles, 127

bequests,102, 119, 128

Bogle,Hugessen family,173-7

brooch, Romano-British, 25I, 255-6

church (see also clergy)

Delaune memorial,174

Hatch bequest, 119

strap-hinges,155n

clergy Cl7, 109, 53

denehole, 245

Farrard (Forwood) family, 102, 113, 128

Finch family,113

harness pendant,medieval,103, 256, 258

Hirst family, 53

Robert Pett of,192n

Roper family property, 163

Ralph Woolgate of, 118n

Lynton see Linton

Lyon,John (Cl8/19),241-97, 2; 298

Lyons, B.A. (d.1916),452

Lythers,- (C18),233

Lyttlyhall see under Wouldham

M

MWrotham-West Kingsdown section, watching brief,20, 93, 219

Mfield walking,25, 99, 292

McAdam

Sir James Nicoll (1786-1852), 100, 360, 364, 366; 186

John Loudon (1756-1836),360

McAleer,J. Philip

"Some Observations on the Building Sequence of the Nave of Rochester Cathedral", 149-70

"The Significance of the West Front of Rochester Cathedral" (ii/us.), 139-58

"The West Front of Rochester Cathedral: The Interior Design" (ii/us.), 27-43

MacArthur,Sir William (C20), 256

McAvoy, F., "A Note on an Excavation at Scotney Castle I986" (illus.), 377-80

McDivitt,Dr. John (C19), 70-96, 1; 105, 3, 5, 14, 19-22, 24, 26, 38

MacDougall,Philip

"Granite and Lime: The Building of Chatham Dockyard's First Stone Dry Dock" (ii/us.), 173-91

"Malaria: Its Influence on a North Kent Community", 255-64

The Hoo Peninsular, reviewed,426 Mace,Francis (C17),96, 96, 391 mace-heads

neolithic,stone,Cliffe,282 neolithic/bronze age

antler,Sevenoaks, 97, 33, 44, 48-9 stone

Elham,105, 298, 3 01

Smeeth, 105, 301, 302

medieval, copper alloy, Canterbury,102, 233, 244, 247; 105, 80, 117, 115, 177

Maceroni, Count - (C19),366 Macfie,A.L.

"The Boatmen of Dover & Deal: The Report of the House of Commons Select Committee on the Cinque-Port Pilots, 1833", 131-6 [pg181]"The Pattenden Diaries 1797-1819", 101, 94, 139-47

McGowan, Lord Harry (C19-20), 459-60

McGunery

Henry (C19), 21

Margaret (Cl8/19), 21

McHenry, Albert (C19), 12

Machyn, Henry (Cl6), 123

McIntosh, K.H.

works of, assessed, 5

Chisler & Westbere - Villages of the Stour Lathe, reviewed, 315-6

Fordwich - The Lost Port, reviewed, 220

Hoath & Herne - The Last of the Forest, reviewed, 392

Mackay, Thomas (Cl9), 204

McKenna, K., on watching brief at

Sandwich (illus.), 340-1

Mackie, E.W., Science and Society in Prehistoric Britain, reviewed, 229-30

Macknade see under Faversham, Preston

Mackonochie,- (Cl9), 16

Mackreth, D.F., on brooches from Canterbury

Gravel Walk, 91, 141, 142

St. George's Street, 110-11

McLachlan, J. (C19), 111

Maclear,- (Cl9), 100, 337, 342

MacMichael, N.H.,obituary, 291-2

McNally, Father John (C20), I

MacPherson-Grant, N.C. (see also Bennett, P., MacPherson-Grant, N.C. & Blockley,P.; Green, M.J. & Macpherson-Grant, N.C.)

"Archaeological Work Along the A2:

1966-1974" (illus.), 133-83 on watching-brief at Eddington Farm,

Herne Bay (illus.), 234-5

note on a bone pipe from Stonar, 266 on pottery from

Bekesbourne Palace (i/lus.), 47-52

Canterbury

North Lane (illus.), 174-90

St. Augustine's, 295-6

(i/lus. ), I05-12

St. Martin's Hill (illus.), 177-82

Channel Tunnel excavations, 354-7

Tyler Hill, 130-1

McWhirr, Alan, Roman Crafts and Industries, reviewed, 268-9

Madekin see under Barham

magistrates (see also commissions of the peace)

C14, 100, 221-9

Cl6, 89, 192; 93, 82, 125-43; 70n

Cl9 .

and petty constables, 10-104, 11, 15, 17, 19-20, 22-3

and swing riots, 97-106

Magnet, 187-96, 8, 207

Magpie Bottom see under Shoreham Maidstone

Allington

castle

bricks, 171

sale of, 255

cemetery, Belgic (illus.), 127-38

church, recorded by Griffiths 1844, 120n

coin hoard, Roman, 137-98, 9, 140, 141-4

parish records, 259

Wyatt family, 63

almshouses, 332

arrowhead, neolithic/bronze age, 256

assizes Cl6, 93, 143n

axe, neolithic, 233

Aylesford estates, map Cl9, 109, 85n, 86, l04-5, 106

bailiwick of, 56

Bank Street, chemist works, recording & preservation, 92, 252; 225 battle of,1648

Sir William Brockman defends, 187

eye-witness account, 209-20

and Filmer family, 103-4

Borough records, 268

brewing at, history of, 89, 220; 210 brooch, Romano-British, 91, 102, 268, 271 Bull Inn, meeting at 1830, 107, JOO Burghmote Court C17, 99, 166-7 census, religious 1851, 100, 400-6, 408, 416-18

chapels

Grove Road, records, 257

King Street

census 1851, 417

records, 257

Providence, census 1851, 417 [pg182]Rose Yard,records,100, 105, 257

Week Street,records, 257

West Borough,records,257

Chillington House,Charles Museum, 170-99, 1; 142

Chillington Manor,Barham family, 153

Church Street,excavations, 220

churches (see also chapels; see also under Allington)

All Saints

census 1851, 416

curates C17-19, 99, 167-8, 170

lamp, 95, 292, 293

parochial library, 161-99, 2, 166-73

sacrament certificate,333

tiles, 89

Holy Trinity

census 185 I, 416

inscriptions,transcripts of, 335

St. Faith's,census 1851, 417

St. Peter's,census 1851, 417

St. Philip's,census 1851, 417

St. Stephen's,census 1851, 417

cloth industry,records, 80

coaching services C19, 98, 195-9, 201-5, 207-8, 209, 210-12

coin hoards (see also under Allington), Roman

Church Street,220

Vinter's Park,101, 373; 271

coins (see also coin hoards)

Celtic,305

Roman,91, 194; 92, 233; 93, 210; 104, 358; 311

College,97, 570, 66

Corpus Christi Fraternity,97, 66; 268

courts (see also under Penenden Heath)

assizes Cl9, 104, 15, 22

petty sessions,records, 268-9

quarter sessions

C16, 93, 137-8, 143n

Cl9, 108, 87

deeds, 335

Fullagar family,history, 254

fuller's earth production Cl7, 99, 74-5, 77-8

Gabriel's Hill,tannery,84n

gaol

architect of,36 I

bondman released from Cl4, 92, 147n

escape from C14, 100, 226

historical source for,87

recorded in petty constable's accounts

C19, 104, 21-2, 230, 24

John Turner at, 188

handaxe,Mousterian,352

Hart Street,buildings surveyed,219

Hermitage Farm, burial group, 127-38

High Street

bee boles, 106, 117, 126

Blake's store,285

building C14, 93, 225

Pilgrims Cleaners,survey,252 hoards see coin hoards

hospital,Ophthalmic, 93

ironwork, decorative, 92, 74, 75, 79, 80, 82-3, 92, 95-9, 101

Maidstone Bank,219

manor

land measurement, 32n,35

saltpans, 43n

transfered to Crown C16, 97, 66

map-makers C17, 109, 72-3

maps see Aylesford estates

market, 74-5

Mote

building of,records,86

moated site,222

toll gate, 358n

Woodville family, 220

Mount Romano-British villa see under villas,Romano-British

Museum

Archaeological Notes

1974 (ii/us.), 208-14

1975 (ii/us.), 192-5

1976 (ii/us.), 229-33

1977 (illus.), 207-212

1978 (illus.), 264-8

1979 (ii/us.), 294-9

1981 (illu s.), 300-4

1984 (ill us.), 363-79

I986 (ill us.), 250-60

1987 (ii/us.), 350-67

1988 (illus.), 297-320

1989 (illus.), 395-409

1990 (illus.), 281-94

1991 (ii/us.), 338-49

bee boles, 106, 114, 126

brass, monumental, 103, 245, 246, 247-9

Hasted documents,235-97, 6, 247-9

finds from Thurnham,141-103, 3, 146

Wickham collection, 199 [pg183]non-conformity (see also chapels)

Cl 7, 99, 188-9

1851, 100, 401, 403-6, 408, 417-18

The Palace,bee boles, 106, 113, 127

parishes,records,263

pavement commissioners, records, 268

Penenden Heath

assembly Cl I,91, 48; 96, 120, 123-4

court sessions, 91, 192; 137

execution 1655, 168

meeting 1830, 100, 376; 101-2

moot, I03

toll gate, 357

physicians Cl8, 89, 13, 22

place-name, 24

plague C I6, 100, 239

prison see gaol

road scheme C19, 109, 104-5, 106

schools (see also Maidstone Schools Swimming Association)

grammar,102, 271; 74

McCabe Commercial, records, 256

Shire Hall,records,87

Shire House,survey,192-3

swing riots,101-2

Tassel's Quarry,Romano-British site,127-8

tithes,108

Turkey Mill, 252

turnpike trusts, 346-100, 7, 349-50, 351n, 352-5, 357-61, 363, 364n, 368-9; 102, 172; 17n,19n

villas, Romano-British

grammar school site,271

The Mount,excavations

1975, 209-10

1976, 252

1977, 224

1978, 284

Waterside foundry, 243

Westborough House, building survey, 93, 202, 203, 204, }204

Willington,Stone Cottages, 219

witch trial 1652, 104

Maidstone Antiquarian Society, records, 1()316

Maidstone Arca Archaeological Group

excavations at Teston, 89, 206, 207 reports

1974, 219-20

1975, 209-10

1976, 252

1977, 224

1978, 284-5

1984, 383-4

1986, 261-2

1987, 387

surveys

Barming, St. Cuthbert's Cottage (ii/us.), 145-52

Maidstone, Westborough House (ii/us.),202-4

Maidstone hundred, 49

Maidstone Industrial Music Club, records, 256

Maidstone Journal, and the swing riots 1827-30, 107, 89-106

Maidstone Schools Swimming

Association,records,256

Maidstone Society,records,316

Maidstone Waterworks Company,records, 253-4

Maier,T.C. (C17),239

mail coaches see Royal Mail

Major (see also Mayor), D.B. (C19), 105, 3, 38

Makenade,William (C 14),100, 226, 229

Makel,James (C15),110 malaria,98, 95, 255-64; 257-8 Malemeyns,John (Cl3-14), 101, 102, 100, 107 Malemie,William (Cl2/13),108, 220

Malet (see also Mallet), Justice - (C17), 8

Maley,W.S. (d.1916), 454

Malkin,Samuel (Cl8),263

Mallet (see also Malet), Francis (C16), 172

Malling (see also East Malling & Larkfield; West Malling), turnpike trust,100, 359, 368

Malmains, Sir Richard (C14),181

Malmesbury, William of,95, 185; 101, 6, 12

Malpas (Malras)

Widow - (C18), 227

Elizabeth (C18), 109, 199, 237

Maims see Malpas malthouses

used for hop-drying, I94, 0, I5, I7;

249

by place

Canterbury [pg184]Marlowe Avenue, 287

St. Augustine's, 100, 331, 333-4

St. Martin's, 210-104, 11; 224

St. Radigund's Street, 308

Wincheap, 308

Ospringe, 95, 95, 96; 56

mattings see malthouses

Malton,Thomas(Cl8), 98, 54, 55n, 59n

maltsters, 12

Malyns

Ermyntrude (Cl3), m. Andrew Sackville, 8

Sir Roger(d.1296), 8

Man (see also Mann)

Sir Charles(C17), 397

G.S. (Cl8), 31

Roger(Cl8), 204

Manchester, Keith

"Hydrocephalus in an Anglo-Saxon Child from Eccles" (illu s.), 77-82

The Archaeology of Disease, reviewed, 396-7

Manclark,Edward(Cl9), 361

Mander, Noel(C20), 314

Mandeville family, arms of, 12

Manly, 214-94, 17, 229

Mann (see also Man)

Sir Horace M.P. (Cl8), 227

William,Mayor(Cl8), 28-102, 9, 35

Mannering

family,manuscripts, 85n

-(C20), 34

Manners

Anne see St. Leger

Sir George(Cl5), 91, 112, 114

Manning

family, brass, 113

Agnes see Petle

Cardinal Henry E. (CI9), 93, 15, 23

John(Cl6), 112

Mannington, John (Cl7), 41

manors see Kent Manorial & Moated Sites Group; see also individual manors by name

Mansell, M.H., The Parish Church of All Saints, Woodchurch, reviewed, 266-7

Manser,Fred(d.1916), 442n,452

mansiones, Canterbury

Longmarket, 286

Marlowe Car Park, 96, 401, 403, 405

The Tannery, 104, 314, 315, 332

Manson, -(Cl8), 237

Manston

burial, beaker, excavations (illu s.), 107, 417; 11-27

Lord of the Manor see under Ramsgate water pipeline, watching brief, 419-21

Mantell

family(Cl6), !Sin

Charlotte (Cl8), m. James Simmons, 220

John(Cl6), 89

William(CIS-19), 240

Mantle,John(Cl8), 230

Manwaring, George(Cl9), 64

Manwood

Catherine see Gallaway

Sir John(C17), 58-63

Sir Roger (Cl6), 186-89, 8; 91, 6; 98, 88; 107, 145; 173

Sergeant(Cl6), 127

Thomas(Cl5/16), 138

map-makers

CKentish, 17, 109, 63-83

ClEarl of Aylesford's estate, 9, 109, 85-109

Mapilton, Thomas(Cl5), 262

Maple, Goodwife - (C17), 90

Maplisden

Francis(C17), 74

Gerves(CI7), 74

Walter(Cl7), 74

maps

ClKentish (illus.), 7, 109, 63-83

ClEarl of Aylesford's estate (ii/us.), 9, 109, 85-109

Mar, William(C17), 75

marble veneers, Romano-British, 100, 66, 68, 69, 70, 72-6

March, Earl of(d.1425), 119

Marden

adze, neolithic/bronze age, 94, 265, 266

axe, neolithic, 108, 282, 283

brooch, medieval, 103, 256, 258

Chainhurst, field survey, 210

coin, Roman, 311

farm workers 1823-37, 100, 378

Moat Fann, 222

parish records,324

population Cl6, 100, 235, 237, 245n, 247n,248, 257

road from Staplehurst to Stile Bridge, 230 [pg185]schoolmaster C99, 18, 100, 359

Stile Bridge, turnpike trust, 368 turnpike trust,100, 100, 354n,364

Marden hundred, 49

Mareschal,Le see Marshall

Maresfield (E. Sussex), turnpike trust, 350

Maresh,Dr. -(C I 8),22

Mareshal,Le see Marshall

Margaret Sloop, 95, 214, 216, 219-20

Margary,I.D.,obituary,227

Margate

chapels

catholic, census 1851, 100, 407, 419

Garlinge,census 1851, 418

Hawley Square

census 1851, 418

records,318

Northdown,census 1851, 418

churches (see also chapels)

Holy Trinity

builder's estimates,340 census 101, 1851, 100, 418

deeds, 339

St. John's

census 1851, 418

clergy

C!6, 89, 193

Cl 8, 99, 169n font,103, 127, 131-3; 384 inscription^ 104, 101, 335

recorded by Griffiths 1840, 120n,122

Clifton Baths, 200n-20ln,96, 211, 221 coaching services C I 9, 98, I 94-5, 197, 201, 203, 205-6, 207, 208, 211-12

Cobb Bank, 79

deeds,270

Drapers Mills,Romano-British building, 335

copper alloy head, 97, 307, 308, 309-11

Garlinge (see also schools), gatehouse, 172

Half Mile Ride, Anglo-Saxon cemetery, re-appraised (illus.),

219-36

holidays recorded, early Cl 9, 96, 187-8, 208, 210-11; 80-1

Infirmary, 96, 200, 20Jn,211, 213, 222 ironwork, decorative, 92, 80, 81-2, 88-9, 91,flOJ, 102

library,and Rowe Bequest,235

lighthouse,223

Lydden,barrow,333

Nash

manor,2 I 9n

Nash Court, William Claybrooke of, 191

settlement,?Anglo-Saxon,233

non-conformity (see also chapels)

census 1851, 400-100, 7, 418-19

registers C19-20, 105, 254

Northdown

multi-period site, excavations, 418-19

ring-ditch,excavations

preliminary report, 361-2

report (illus.), 237-89

parish boundary,11-95, 12, 17

pavement commissioners,183

pier, (see also Margate Pier & Harbour

Co.) 96, 201, 211; 58

Quex Park,watching brief, 322-3

St. John's parish

plan 1776, 339

probate accounts Cl 7, 109, 54, 58

St. Mildred's Bay

canoe,prehistoric,276

hoard, bronze age, 243-105, 5, 246-7, 248-9; 107, 421; 276

settlement, Romano-British, 337

strap-end, Anglo-Saxon, 99, 21, 22, 23

Salmestone

manor,2 I 9n

Salmestone·Grange, bricks,171

settlement,Anglo-Saxon,233

schools

Garlinge,records, 269

Lausanne,records, 269

New Cross Street Evening

Continuation,records, 269

Queen's,records,338

Thanet House Academy, records, 271

shipbuilding C19, 94, 230

Theatre Royal,records, 338

TocH branch,records,270

turnpike trust, 100, 359, 369; 102, 172, 174-5; 66n

villas,Romano-British

Garlinge,338

Tivoli, 104, 22211, 228, 234-5, 335

water-main pipeline sites,276 [pg186]Westbrook

Romano-British site, 337 swing riots, 104, 107, 94

Westgate-on-Sea (see also St. Mildred's Bay), barrows, bronze age, 244

Margate Lying-In Charity, records, 270

Margate Pier & Harbour Co.

records, 270-1

stone sold to,134-5

tolls,201n

Marian (C16 of Faversham), 112

market halls see Court Halls

markets

Romano-British, Rochester, 92, 253; 37

medieval/post-medieval, as a source for Kentish history, 73-77

Marlborough, Duchess of see Thornhurst, Sarah

Marlowe

Ann (Cl6),m. John Cranford,4n

Christopher (C16)

baptised, 312

midwife to,32n

patron of, I

John (Cl6), 312

marquetry, l 92, 5; 39I marriage

age at,Cl 6, 100, 243

in church porches, 138-40

Marriot (see also Marriott; Maryatt), Thomas (C17), 215

Marriott (see also Marriot; Maryatt),

Revd. G.M. (Cl9), 12

Marryat see Maryatt

Marsden,William (C18-\9),209

Marseille, Thomas (C18), 105, 233; 235

Marsh

- (Cl8-\9 father of William),72

John (Cl8),237

Mary (Cl8-19), m.2 William

Kitchingman, 107, 65, 71

Mary jnr. (Cl9), 71-2

Peter (C20),100, 313, 315

William (Cl 9), 70-107, 2, 78, 80-1 marsh fever see malaria

Marshall (Le Mareshal; Le Mareschal) family,arms of,91, 2, 12

Alice (C15),m. John Cranmer,2

Elizabeth (Cl7),70

John (Cl7),70

William (C12/l3), 26n,38n

William (C 16 vicar of Appledore &

Ebony), 161

William (Cl6 vicar of Mersham), 134

William (Cl8-19), 92, 6, 16n, 168-9;

Marsham, Sir John (C17), 108, 244; 74

Marsham-Townsend, H.S. (C20), 259 marshland

development of after \ 66, 107, 29-50

landscape,as part of,9

marsh fever see malaria

Marshman, Peter (Cl8), 237

Marston,Alvan T. (C20}, 15

Martello towers, 92, 250; 23

Martin (see also Martin & Dolton; Martyn)

St.,16

family,manuscripts, 281

- (Cl9),381

Master - (C19), 100, 379, 381

Alan Alfred Roger,obituary,236

Alce (C17), 73

Ann (Cl7),72

Charles (C\9),281

Charles Wykeham (C19), 155

Grace (Cl7), 73

Henry (Cl7),72

John (C17),73

Capt. K.B. (Cl9), 96, 205; 271

Lionel (C\6),344

Mary (Cl7), 73

Robert (C16), 89

Sarah (C19), 17

Thomas (C 17),73

Thomas (C19),281

Will (C17), 73

Will the younger (Cl7), 73

Martin & Dolton,records, 281

Martin see under Langdon

martingales,medieval

East Malling, 105, 306, 317

Snodland,93, 209, 211

Martyn (see also Martin)

Richard (d.1402) & wife, 113n

Stephen (Cl 7), 94, 69, 72

Susan (CI 7),72

Martyr-Boorman family, 91

Mary

Princess (C15-16 sister of Henry VIII), at Otford Palace, 277 [pg187]Queen (C16)

J.P's under,127-93, 8, 142

Marian commission, 184

St., brotherhood of,160

Mary de Royan, 219

Maryatt (Marryat; see also Marriot; Marriott),Joseph M.P. (C!8-19), 94, 222; 346

Mascall

John (Cl7-18), 213-21

John jnr. (Cl7-18),95, 214, 218

Margaret. (Cl7-18),214

Robert (Cl4/15),192

Mascall Galley, 95, 214, 218-19

Masculus see Ansfrid Mas

Masey,Nathaniel & wife (Cl8),225 Mason

- (Cl9),377

Abraham (Cl7), 70

Robert (Cl3),37n

Walter (Cl3), 37n

Wilfrid (Cl9-20),346

masons, 92, 153; 330-101, 1; 106, 166, 199n

marks,Gravesend blockhouse,93, 157, 158 school of, Romano-British, 100, 68, 72-3, 76-9

Massey, Col. - (Cl7), 210

Massingham

John III (Cl5), 188-9

John IV (Cl5), 191

Master

Deborah (Cl7), m. Edmund Randolph, 93

Elizabeth (CI7), m. Herbert Randolph, 93-4

Giles (d.1644),92-3

Mary (b.1630),m. William Watmer, 9ln,92

Masters

Ann (Cl7), 69

Daniel (Cl8), 353

Matfield see under Brenchley

Mathe,William (Cl6), 33

Matravers, Barons (see also FitzAlan;

Howard), 8

Matson,- (Cl8-19),221

Matthew,J. Mee (Cl 9), 116

Matthew & Marv, 217

Matthews,J. (Ci9),3-93, 4, 13

Matton,Ann (C18-19),240

Maurice

Cll-Bishop of London,12, 91, 56

Clheld land near Denton with Wootton,3, 94, 115

mausolea,Chilham, 135-102, 7, 138, 139, 140, 141-7

Maxted,Henry (Cl8),381-2

Maxwell

Donald (C20), 99

Robert (Cl7),223

May

-(C16),301

Arthur (Cl9), 7-8

George snr. (Cl7), 70

George jnr. (C17), 70

John (d.1669),69-103, 70, 73

John (d.1703), 70

John (Cl8),235

Thomas & wife (Cl7), 69

Thomas, formerly Brodnax later Knight

(d.1781 ), 64

Sir Thomas (Cl8),64

William (Cl7), 70

Maycote

Robert (C16), 118

William (Cl6),118n

Maye, Martin (Cl6-17), 58

Mayflower see Pilgrim Fathers

Maylam,T. & Co.,records,331 Maynard,Henry (C18-19),101, 100, 391

Mayney,Sir Anthony (C17),97, 4, 6

Mayo family,at Hawley, 33

Mayor (Major),- (Cl7), 41

Maytham see under Rolvenden

Maytham Wall see Koelle Dam under

Newenden

Mead, W.R. & Kain, R.J.P., "Ridge-and- Furrow in Kent" (illus.), 165-71

Meaden,J.G.P. (C20),340

Mearchelm (C7), 21

Mears & Stainbank Co. (bellfounders), 93, 16; 100, 314, 330; 32-5

Meates,G.W.

"A Standing Stone at Eynsford" (illus.), 260-3

"Early Christianity in the Darent

Valley", 57-64

identifies timber-framed walls,43

The Lullingstone Roman Villa: Vol. I -

The Site, reviewed, 417-9

The Roman Villa at Lullingstone, Kent [pg188]medallion, post-medieval, Canterbury, 151

Medherst (see also Medhurst), Daniel & wife (C16-17), 185

Medhurst (see also Medherst), Dr. - (C18), 89, 12, 22-3

Medhurst Troughton (ironfounders), 76

medicine (see also death, causes of; diseases; hospitals; patent medicines)

Cdiary of Jeremiah Cliff, 18, 89, 11-23 C19

Kent & Canterbury hospital, medical care (illus. ), 1-38

Charles Oxenden,96, 59, 69-76

Mediye, 142

Medway

crossings

Pilgrim's Way, 91-100

Strood's Causeway, 249-54

smuggling Cl7, 99, 74-9

Medway Brick Co., 88

Medway Military Research Group, 91, 209; 94, 281; 414

Mee, Arthur (C\9-20), 95, 280; 99, 137;

Meekums, M.W., Orpington & District Archaeological Society, report 1988, 217

megalithic tombs, Medway (illus.), 221-34

megaliths see megalithic tombs; sarsens

Megaw, J.V.S., note on a Fragmentary Bone End-Blown Pipe from a Medieval House Site at Stonar, near Sandwich (illus.), 266-8

Meines, John (C16), 175

Meirs Court Farm (parish unknown), survey/map Cl 9, 109, 95

Meister,de see Desmaistres

Melchett,Lord see Mond,Sir Alfred

Melle,Peter at (C13),70

Melling, E.

History of the Kent County Council, 1889-1974, assessed, 7

Kentish Sources, assessed, 10

Mellitus, Abbot (C6), 94, 262; 343

memorials see brasses; gravestones/- memorials under inscriptions

Menne!,Alderman - (Cl7),260

Meopham (Mepham), Simon de, Archbishop (Cl4), 91, 54; 93, 65; 153-4

Meopham

Clare lands, 121n,127

coin hoard, medieval, 47-93, 50, f51, 51-3

Culverstone Green,droveway, 19 deeds, 92, 105, 280 fair 1828/9, 100, 375, 376 hoard see coin hoard

manorial labour 1307-75, 92, 203-23

mill, records, 331

non-conformity 1676, 94, 62, 68

Nurstead

church, recorded by Griffiths 1856, 120n

Nurstead Court

building adjoining, 243-5

cited, 289

parish records, 325

parish records, 324

pasture,detached, 19

population totals 1641-1801, 94, 62, 64, 68

swing riots, 102

Meopham Bank see under Hildenborough

Mepham,Simon de see Meopham

Mercer,Widow - (C17), 71

Merchant Adventurers,75-99, 8; 114

Mercia,Mercian rule in Kent, 87-113 Merden

-,Mayor (Cl 6), 116

William (C15), 8

Meredith (see also Meredith & Young) family, 89, 39; 84

Roger (C18),39

William (Cl7), 89, 36, 39

Meredith & Young (pavers), 179

Merefin,St. (C7), 18-91, 19, 21; 22

Meres, - (Ci6), 33

Merewald (Merwalh) of Mercia (C7), 18-91, 19, 21; 101, 6, 8, 15, 17, 22

Mereworth see Mereworthe

Mereworth

axe, neolithic, 104, 351, 352

Brewers Hall, 329

Buffalo Inn, 352

castle, 92, 11; 93, 222; 100, 355; 18n,19n

church (see also clergy), 11

clergy C18, 100, 353 [pg189]coaching services CI9, 98, 198

deeds, 330

flints,neolithic (see also axe). 107, 397;

282

Latters Farm,records, 329

Sir Thomas Neville of, 93, 130; 97, 59, 64n

Swanton manor, 23n

turnpike trusts, 347n, 349-100, 50, 352-4, 360n; 104, 19n

unemployment 1830, 100

Yokes Place, 353

Mereworthe

John de(Cl4), 13

Margery de (Cl4),13

Merhonour, 167

Merlose, Kenneth, Luddenham and Stone- by-Fa ve rsham, reviewed, 424-5

Mernott, Richard & wife (CI7), 69

Merredew & Wort (builders), 65 Merriam,Goody(Cl7), 103, 100, 290, 292 Merrifield, Ralph

London, City of the Romans, reviewed, 296

The Archaeology of London, reviewed, 2I8

Mersham

clergy C16, 93, 134

parish records, 324

Quarrington,moated site, 222

turnpike, 177

Merstham (Surrey)

Aisled moated site,177

brass,112

Merton family, 29

Merwalh see Merewald

metal mills, Chatham dockyard, 79-97, 80, 86-7, 90, 94

metal-working (see also brass-working; copper alloy-working; goldsmiths; ingots; iron-working; metal mills; metalworker's die; pewter­working; silver-working)

Romano-British

Canterbury

Burgate, 298

Riding Gate, 132

St. Margaret's church, 200

Stour Street, 3 In

lckhum, 190-91, 1; 121-100, 2, 124;

Anglo-Saxon

Canterbury, Christ Church College,

103, 197; 104, 304; 214

Rochester,7

medieval

Canterbury

Christ Church College. I35-106, 6;

215

Longmarket, 224

St. George's Street, 105, 80, 164-71;

317

Upper Bridge Street, 300 metalworker's die, Anglo-Saxon,

Rochester, 104, 4, 6-7

Metcalf, D.M.

"A Sixth-Century Gold Tremiss from

Sarre", 163

on a seventh-century looped solidus from the Isle of Thane!, 66-9

Meteren

Abigail van (b.1579), m. David Stanier, 120

Emanuel van(d.1612), 119

Meteyard, Horace W.(C19), 116

Methodists (see also Countess of

Huntingdon's Connexion) records

Canterbury & Favershum circuit, 257-9

Dover & Deal circuit, 342-101, 6; 272-3

Folkestone circuit, 273-5

Sevenoaks circuit, 317-101, 18; 277-8

religious census 1851, 400-100, 1,

405-411-6, 14, 416-18, 420-3

Metten,Bryent(C19), 20

Meyer, W.R., "Mascall's Privateers", 213-21

Meyerus, J. (Cl6),24-5

Michael, C13 of East Ratling,53 microliths see flints,mesolithic

Middlesex

Earl of(C17),II

Lord(C18),3

Middleton

John(Cl8), 32

William (Cl6),138n

Midley see under Old Romney

migration, 236-100, 8, 253-6; 226-101, 7, 243

Milburgu see Mildburh

Mildburh (Mildburg; Milburga), St. (C7), [pg190]feast,76-7

Mildenhall,Roger de (C12-13), 136

Mildgyth,St. (C7), 18-91, 19, 21; 101, 15, 22

Mildred (Mildrith; Mildryd), St. (C7), 15-91, 19, 21-3; 13-95, 16; 101, 4, 7, 15-22; 107, 315; 200

Mildrith see Mildred

Mildryd see Mildred

Mileham

Dorothy (Cl7), m. Sir Thomas Browne, 14

Hobart (Cl7), m. Edmund Witherley, 14

Miles, A. see Lebon,M.C. & Miles,A.

milestones

Romano-British, Springhead, 333n post-medieval, turnpikes, 109, 100, 350, 364;

Milgate see under Bearsted

Mill Hill see under Deal

Miller

Henry & wife (C17),70

Jane (d.1659), m. William James, 121

John see Gillington

Purnell (C17),73

Thomas (Cl7), 73

Thomas (fl.1819), 22

William (C17), 73

William (Cl9), 107, 180, 190

Milles,John see Mills, John

Millhall see under Aylesford

Millham,Henry & wife (C17), 70

Milling see Myllyng

Mills (Milles; Mylls)

- (C18),237

John alias Warham (C16)

buys stone etc from St. Augustine's, 99, 35, 41

and lost plate, 50

and Prebendaries' Plot, 101, 175, 177-8, 180, 184-5

Judith see Oeils

R. see Baxter, R. & Mills,R.

Richard (C17), 121

William (d.1916), 454-5

mills (see also chemists mill; cloth mills; fulling mills; gunpowder mills; metal mills; millstones; paper mills)

Romano-British

watermills (illus. ), JO1-28

by place

Ardleigh (Essex),100, 111, 112, 128

Barton Court villa (Oxon), 100, 114, 116

Chesters (Northumberland), 103-100, 4, 105

Eskdale (Cumberland), I 13

Fullerton (Hants.), ll100, 5, 116-17, 128

Haltwhistle (Northumberland), 100, 105, 106, 107, 1 8, 126, 127

Heronbridge (Cheshire), 113

Holeywell Hill, 113

Ickham,95

described (i/lus. ), 119-100, 22, 124. 126-8

excavations 1974-5, 91, 190-1

Kenchester (Her. & Worcs.), 113-14

Kimpton (Rants.), 113

Leeds, 92, 252; I I 100, 9, 128

Nettleton (Wilts.),117-100, 18, 119

Otford, 191

Peterborough (Cambs.), 116

Ramsbury (Wilts.),114

Willowford (Northumberland), 100, 109, 110, 111

medieval

Bekesbourne,30

Boughton Aluph, 85

Canterbury

Abbot's mill, 180

Barton mill, 208

Greatness, 16-17

New Romney hospital. 96, 19, 21

Old Romney,Spitelland, 2 l

medieval/post-medieval

historical sources for, 85

by place

Appledore, 3

Ash-cum-Ridley,disproved, 218

Bexley, 144

Hawley, 305

Horton, 84-6

Ospringe,95, 86, 89, 91

Upper Hardres,204

post-medieval

Canterbury

Abbot's mill

rents, 109, 205, 215-16, 218n, 224, 228, 236, 238

and James Simmons, 229-105, 31, 239, 24 l; 109, 198, 205 [pg191]Barton mill, 109, 235

King's mill

rents,109, 205, 215-16, 218n, 224, 228, 235, 238

and James Simmons, 229-105, 31;

109, 198, 205

Stour Street,410

Wincheap,107, 357, 359

Chartham, 181

Cranbrook,Hockeridge mills,85

Deal,William's,107, 66, 75, 80

Dover, 85n

Gravesend see Northfleet

Meopham, 331

Newington (by Hythe), 103, 183; [pg18]Northfleet, Boorman's windmill, 106, 100, 319, 320, 321-4

Otford,254

Otham,85n

Sarre, 147

Smarden, 85

Temple Ewell, 85

millstones (see also spindles,millstone)

Romano-British

properties of, 123-4

from

Ardleigh (Essex), 111

Barton Court villa (Oxon}, 100, 114, [pg116]Chesters (Northumberland), 100, 103, 105

Dickets Mead (Herts.),114

Fullerton (Hants.),117

Haltwhistle (Northumberland),

106-7, 126, 127

Heronbridge (Cheshire), I13

Ickham,190-91, 1; 121-100, 2, 126, 127

Kenchester (Her. & Worcs.), 113-14

Leeds, 119

Peterborough (Cambs.), 116

Ramsbury (Wilts.),114

St. Mary Cray,284

Willowford (Northumberland),

111

medieval,Newington (by Hythe), 18

post-medieval,Canterbury, 359

Millums, Henry (C I7), 72

Milo family,arms of, 12

Milsom

James (Cl8),238-9

Joseph (Cl8), 238-95, 9; 368

Milstead & Kingsdown

Kingsdown

denehole,103, 243, 244, 245

manor, 22

Milstead, cremation, Romano-British, 108, 295, 297

Wyke, manorial records, 280

Milton see under Gravesend; Thanington Without

Milton hundred,49

map 1575, 73

Milton Regis see under Sittingbourne

mineral water industry, historical sources for, 84

mines (see also deneholes;p etts)

Romano-British, 122-3

post-medieval,ragstone, Westerham, 184

Minnis Bay see under Birchington Minot,Edmund (Cl5), 165-6

Minster (in Sheppey) see under Sheerness

Minster (in Thanet)

abbey

C7-8, 99, 5n, 7-8, 11; 30

Kentish Royal Saints, 15-91, 27; 95, 8, 12-17; I, 4-101, 10, 14-16, 19-20, 22

under Mercian rule, 92-104, 3, 96-7

Alland Grange

chalk workings, 420

swing riots, 107, 102, 104

brooch, Anglo-Saxon (Amherst), 81-89, 4; 129-51

cemeteries

Romano-British,102, 50, 54-7 Anglo-Saxon

Amherst brooch, 149-50 excavations, 100, 102, 45, 46, 47, 57-8

Thorne Farm, excavations, 50-102, 2, 53-4, 57-8, 66

church (see also clergy) burial,Anglo-Saxon, 150 burial fees paid to,100, 96, 216 spire,108, 277-9

clergy

CJ7, 108, 278-9

Cl8, 99, 169n

gas pipeline excavations (illus.), 43-69

hoard, copper alloy, 97, 198; 260

Hoo, ?Anglo-Saxon settlement, 57-8 [pg192]hospital, 102, 100, 146, 150

manor

abbot & prior at, 169

boundaries,13-93, 15, 17

land units, 107

value Cll, 31-2

map c.1820, 336

parish boundary, date of (ii/us.), 7-17

parish records, 254

settlements

iron age/Belgic, 107, 420; 277

Romano-British,99, 272; 102, 47; 337

Anglo-Saxon,89, 53; 57-8

Thorne, ?Anglo-Saxon settlement, [pg57]water pipeline, watching brief, 102, 107, 419-21

workhouse,146-100, 7, ISO

mints

iron age,241

Rochester,48

Romano-British, unofficial, 142

Anglo-Saxon

Canterbury,56-9

Old Romney,36n,255

Rochester,59

mirrors,Romano-British

Canterbury, 23I, 99, 232, 233, 234, 235-6

Canterbury Museum, 101, 355, 356, 357

Kentish,99, 231; 357

misericords

Canterbury,Christ Church,309-10

Wingham,66

Misleham see under Brookland

Mistanham see under Brookland

Mitchell (see also Mychell)

Thomas (Cl6),120-1

W. (d.1914-18),209

Mithras,?altar to,109, 124, 136

Moad,Michael, on

leatherwork from Rochester,131-2

spur from Rochester,30

moated sites

cited, 92, 177, 179-8 I

Kent moated sites listed,219-93, 22; 94, 282; 308

by place

Bearsted, Mott Hall, excavations, 89, 219; 91, 210; 92, 252; 224

Beckenham, excavations (illus.), 145-63

Benenden, Hemsted Manor, survey, 303-4

Bexley,Joyden's Wood cited,92, 177, 179-80 re-assessed,95, 289-90

Chartham

The Deanery, history & survey (illus.), 169-82

Iffin Manor,survey,121

Chislehurst,Scadbury

cited, 177

excavations, 217

survey,259

Cooling castle

building of,141

survey, 329-30

Eynsford castle, excavation & reinterpretation (ii/us.), 39-57

Ide Hill, Henden Manor, watching brief, 225

Leigh, Great Barnetts (Moat Farm), excavations,173-201

Otford Palace

excavations,199-89, 200, j200, 201-3 lost buildings (illus.), 100, 259-80

Rough Common,Moat House,recording 1977, 217

1978, I 94, 56, 157, 158

Staplehurst parish,survey,284

Moated Sites Research Group see Kent Manorial & Moated Sites Group

Mockbeggar, as a Kentish place-name, 30

Mocking, Alderman John de (d.1347), 150-1

Molash, Prior (CJ6), & parents of, 109, 10, 13-15, 28

Molash chapel,records, 258 church (see also chapel) position,105, 92, 10 visitation 1557, 106, 60

George Inn,239

origins of,98, 79, 81

molluscs (see also oyster fisheries; shell; shell middens)

analysis

Brook,97, 229, 295

Halling,133

Mansion,25-7 [pg193]Margate,Northdown,108, 104, 275-83

Otford, 96, 328, 336-8

Wouldham,85

Monaghan,J.

"A Investigation of the Romano-British Pottery Industry on the Upchurch Marshes" (illus.), 27-50

"Decoy Farm,High Halstow",279

"The Woodruff Collection" (illus.), 199-217

note on the smooth grey ware pottery from the Thorne Farm site, 66

Upchurch and Thameside Roman Pottery: A ceramic Typology for northern Kent, first to third Centuries A.D., reviewed,408-10

and Connell,E.P.,"The Kiln at New Ash Green" (illus.), 241-3

monasteries see abbeys/monastic houses Mond

Sir Alfred, Lord Melchett (C20), 460

Robert (CI 9-20),285

Mone,Thomas (Cl5), 22-3

Money

family,arms,280-1

Revd. Charles Forbes Septimus,281 J.H.

"Excavations in the two Iron Age Hillforts on Castle Hill, Capel, near Tonbridge, 1965 and 1969-71" (illus.), 61-85

"Excavations in the two Iron Age Hillforts on Castle Hill, Capel, near Tonbridge 1965 and 1967-supplementary note" (illus.), 71, 94, 268-70

obituary, 371-2

Mary (Cl9),m. John Buxton,280 Monins

Edward (Cl6),142

Richard (C16),65n

Capt. Thomas (CI7),308

Monk, -& widow (Cl 9), 92-3

Monks,Thomas (Cl4),91

Monks Horton

church (see also clergy),46

clergy Cl 6, 93, 90n

parish registers,334

priory, 97, 248, 250

Monkton

barrows, bronze age, 278

cemetery, Anglo-Saxon

characteristics, 234

excavations I 971 (ii/us.), 49-89 pipeline

preliminary report,272

excavation report (illus.), 83-114

Christ Church lands, 107, 32, 42

church (see also clergy), 186n, 96, 202, 212

clergy Cl 6, 101, 185

gas pipeline sites

preliminary report, 272

phases I & II (illus.), 83-114

phases III & IV (illus.), 43-69

Gosebourne lands Cl 6, 101, 238

hoard, late bronze age (illus.), 101, 85, 87; 247-64

manor,89, 169; 12-95, 14; 34

pottery,neolithic, 45

probate account 1685, 57

swing riots,102

water-main pipeline sites, 272-107, 6, 278-9

Montacute (Montagu)

family, Earls of Salisbury, arms of, 412

- (C17 sister of Lord Montagu of Boughton), m. Richard Sondes, 170

Duke - (Cl8), 75n

Katherine see Grandison

Sibil (Cl4), m. Sir Edmund Fitzalan, 412

Earl William (d.1343),412

Montagu see Montacute

Montefiore,Sir Moses & Lady (Cl 9),420n

Montfort

family, arms of,316

Hugh de (Cll), 96, 120, 123; 103, 167; 44

Robert de (Cl2),167

Simon de (C!3),91, 55; 92, 106; 93, 25;

86

Montgomery,- (Cl9), 78

Monthemer family,Hasted on, 301

Moon, 167

Moon, Michael (Cl8), 222

Moor see Moore

Moorcock, Maurice (Cl6), 102, 113, 117, 120-5 [pg194]Moore(Moor; see also More)

- Archbishop(C18), 198n

-(C18), 225

Francis(C17), 96, 392, 394

George (Cl9), 104

Revd. George(C\9), 102

Rt. Hon. Mike(C20), 189

Thomas(Cl8), 227

Alderman William(Cl4-15), 153

Morant, V.E., "Some Evidence of the Smuggling of Fuller's Earth from the Medway Estuary during the Seventeenth Century", 73-9

Moraunt

Joan(CI4), 13

Lora (C\4-15), m.l Sir Thomas Coven, m.2 James Peckham, 210

William(Cl4), 89, 7; 13

More (see also Moore)

John(CI6-17), 82

Margaret (Cl6), m. William Roper, III; 106, 108, 180-2

Revd. T.B.G.(Cl9), 6

Thomas(Cl4), 97, 192; 243

Sir Thomas(d.1535), 181-2

William, Prior(Cl6),255

Moreland

-(Cl7 widow of Thomas), 196

Thomas(Cl7), 186-99, 8, 189n

Morelli, Alessio(Cl7), 168

Mores,Edward Rowe(Cl8), 254-97, 5, 256

Morgan, Giles Chapman (d.I862), 425n

Morice (see also Morrice; Morris; Morys) Sir Christopher (Cl6), 89, 143; 96, 344;

Ralph(C16), 101, 169, 172-3

Morisset, James(Cl8), 256

Mormons see Latter Day Saints

Morne,John(CI5), 259

Morphew, -(C19), JOI

Morrice (see also Morice; Morris; Morys) family, of Betteshanger, 247

Morris (see also Morice; Morrice; Morys) -(d.1674), 20-2

G.C.R.

"Cradock, Amherst & Howell: A Link Between the Selbys of lghtham and Sir Thomas Browne of Norwich", 11-17

"Desmaistres as the Origin of the Name Demetrius in the James

Family of Ightham", 115-21

I.E. & Roome,K.M.,S eventeenth Century Wilmington, reviewed, 396

J.W. (d.1916), 452

R. see Addyman, P. & Morris,R.

W.T.(d.1916), 452

mortar (building), post-medieval, Gravesend, 175-7

mortars

Romano-British, copper alloy, Boughton Monchelsea, 105, 305, 306, 307 medieval, stone

Canterbury,9 4, 173, 174

Leigh,182-92, 3, 184, 185

Ospringe, 89n,JJ95, 53, 153-4

Rochester, 93, 209, 210

Sittingbourne, 91, 193, 194

Mortimer(Mortuomore)

family,land holdings Cl5, 100, 219

Hugh de(Cl3), 50

Joan (CI4), m. Andrew Sackville, 8-9

Roger(Cl4), 9

Morton

Elizabeth (Cl6), m. Thomas Cranmer, 3

John, Archbishop & Cardinal (d.1500) Canterbury,Bell Harry Tower, work at, 132-92, 3, 136; l76

Chartham, work at, 172

Folkestone priory, investigates misconduct,198-9

Knole,work at, 89, 6, 10; 3

tomb, 13-14

Thomas(C15), 24n

mortuary structures see funerary practices, bronze age

Mortuomore see Mortimer

Morys (see also Morice; Morrice; Morris), John(C16), 55

mosaics (see also opus sectile; tessellated floors; tesserae)

Romano-British

Canterbury

Butchery Lane, 92, 240, j244; 100, 35, 37, 39;

Christ Church, 95, 278; 96, 397, 400

County Hotel, 53n

Longmarket, 108, 219; 109, 290, 292

Darenth, 180n

medieval, Leeds, 89, 215; 93, 37, 40, 45; 94, 87, 89, 90-2 [pg195]Mosewell see under Godmersham

Moss,W. (d.1914-18),209

Mosyer,- (C19), 100

Mothersole,Jessie (C20),136-7

Motley,Thomas (Cl8), 91, 145, 161

Mottenden,priory,60

Mottingham (G. London) see under Bromley

Mould, Q., on iron nails from Ospringe, 95, 148, 149, 150-2

mouldings, stone see architectural fragments

moulds (see also coin moulds), medieval, Canterbury

St. Augustine's, 99, 250; 92-103, 3, 115-17

St. George's Street, 165-7

Moulton,John (Cl9),61

Moundford family,arms of, 105, 315, 316

Mount

family,holiday C!8, 107, 63

Edward James (C20),315

Muriel (C20),312

Richard Minter (C19),185

Mountfield (E. Sussex),turnpike, 346 mounts (see also book-fittings; box mounts; harness pendant mount; scabbard chapes; shield mounts)

Romano-British, copper alloy

Boxley, 108, 284, 2 85

Margate,97, 307, 308, 309-11

Anglo-Saxon,copper alloy

Canterbury,383-96, 4, 3 85

Eastry,413

Anglo-Saxon/medieval, bone, Canterbury, 105, 142, 143, 145

medieval,copper alloy

Canterbury, 107, 150, 152

East Peckham (enamelled), 105, 317, 318

Mowbray,Roger de (C13),94, 8, 13-14

Moylan, P.A., Form & Reform of County Government, assessed,7

Moyle

Catherine (C16), m. Sir Thomas Finch, 36n

Sir Thomas (Cl6), 130-93, 1, 141-2;

estates,62n,64-97, 5, 6711, ?On

Much Wenlock (Salop), priory, 91, 18;

Mucking (Essex),123-92, 4, 127

Muddle, William (grocers), records, 275

Muggeridge

Anne see Andrus

Thomas (C18-19),100, 371, 374-5

Mui, King of Kent (C7), 7-99, 8, 14; 9

Mulcaster,General Sir Frederick (d.l 846), 96, 65; IOI

Mullender,Mrs - (C19), 380

Multon, George (Cl6), 65

Mun,Richard (Cl 7), 63-106, 4, 76

Munchenesy family (C13),292

Munday, Elizabeth (C19), 19

Munevilla,Nigel de (Cll),195

munitions factory (C20), Faversham, 429-63

Munk

family

as Appledore tenants,2-3

burial vault,290

George (C18-19), 3

William snr. (C18),2

Munn,Dr.- (C18), 22

Murchin,Goodwife (Cl?),292

Murray

Francis Henry (d.1902), I,98, 2, 3-5, 7, 9, 11-18

Frederick William (d.1913), 3

Lord George, Bishop of St. David's (Cl8-19),I

George, Bishop of Rochester (d.I860), . 93, 21; 96, 63; I,3

George Edward (d.1854),3

Herbert Harley (d.1904),3

Robert Hay (d.1908), 3

Murston see under Hollingbourne;

Sittingbourne

Musgrove, William (C 17), 75

Mychell, John (C16),32

Myers,William (Cl8), 102, 29, 35

Mylls see Mills

Myllyng,Thomas, Abbot (Cl5),200

Mynott, E., reports on Darent Valley Archaeological Training School 1974, 221-2

N

Nackholt see under Wye with Hinxhill

Nackington see under Lower Hardres

nail cleaners, Romano-British, Rochester, 94, 42, 43

Nailor see Naylor [pg196]nails (see also clench nails; hobnails) Romano-British

copper alloy

Minster (in Thanet), 102, 52, 54

Thurnham, 103, 151, 153

iron

Canterbury,94, 149, 151

Chatham, 184

Minster (in Thanet), 55-6

Radfield, 241

Thurnham,153

Romano-British/Anglo-Saxon, iron, St.

Mary Cray,211

Anglo-Saxon,iron

Canterbury, 131

Margate, 104, 227, 228

Ozengell, 272

medieval,iron

Adisham,29l

Leigh,198

medieval/post-medieval,iron

Canterbury

St. Augustine's, 99, 30, 38, 41-2

St. George's Street,131

Ospringe,95, 97, 144, 145, 148, 149

Otford Palace,203

post-medieval

copper alloy,Canterbury, 188

iron

Gravesend,l 72

North Cray,93, 192, 193

Napoleonic Wars see French Wars

Nash (Nasshe)

family of

Canterbury (Cl6), 209

Sandhurst (C19), l 88

Daphne

"A Celtic Bronze Coin from the Canterbury By-Pass", 241

"Five first century coins from Gaul found recently in East Kent" (illus.), 298-9

James Henry (Cl9), 189

John (ClS painter of ?Chartham), 171

John (Cl5of Sevenoaks), 9n

John (Cl9), 92, 83, 89, 91

Norman (C19),188

William (papermakers), 81

Nash Court see under Margate

Nasshe see Nash

National Union of Agricultural & Allied Workers (Kent},records, 252

National Union of Mineworkers (Kent), records,276

Navy Board

ClSir John Hawkins of,6, 107, 160, 168

C17-urban development at

Sheerness, 101, 247, 251, 258, 260, 263, 265, 269-71

Cl8

notified of malaria at Sheerness, 257

shipbuilding at Sandwich, 198-94, 207, 209-ll,213-27

Cldry dock at Chatham, 9, 107, 176-7, 179-81, 185, I 89-90

Naylor, Revd. C.B. & mother (Cl8-l9), 134-6

Nazer,Lt. Kelly (C19),101, 132, 135

Neale

-(Cl 9), 97

Revd. J.P. (C19),6

Neame, A., Holy Maid of Kent, assessed,

9

Neavy Down see under Wingham

Nebiker,D. (see also Bennett, P.,Nebiker, D. & Ward, A.; Bennett, P. & Nebiker, D.)

on excavations at Canterbury

All Saints church cemetery, 294

All Saints Lane, 295

Mercery Lane, 290-1

The Royal Dragoon,148

necklace, Anglo-Saxon (coin},Canterbury,

201

Nedeham (Nedham), James (Cl6), 89, 143; 96, 344; 99, 27, 30, 32n

Nedham see Nedeham

needles

bronze age, copper alloy,Dover,208

Romano-British, bone, Rochester, 101

Anglo-Saxon/medieval, bone, Canterbury, 104, 195, 198

medieval/post-medieval

bone,Bekesbourne,96, 53, 54

iron, Ospringe,95, 129, 130

post-medieval, copper alloy

Canterbury, 186

Ospringe, 95, 142, 143

Neel,Walter (C14/15),151

Neighbour,G. (C17), 82

Neild,James (Cl8-19), 73n

Nelot, John (Cl4), 210

Nelson, Admiral Horatio (d.1805),143 [pg197]Nepicar, Richard of (Cl3), 94, 109, 37n

Nerom, Clair van, "The Grant of Eastchurch to the Abbey of Dunes by Richard I", 23-39

Nethersole

family, memorial, 205-6

John (C15 of Canterbury), 165-6

John (?Cl8 of Barham), 206

Nettleingham, Frederick Beckley, Mayor (C19), 102, 33, 35

Nettlestead

church

Pympe bequest, 255

window,91, 112; 7n

Moat Wood, moated site, 222

parish records, 101, 324; 264

Scott family, 254

swing riots, 102

Nettleton (Wilts.), Romano-British watermill, ll7-100, 18, I19

Neuport,William (Cl4), 92, 151, 154

Nevante see under Newington (by Hythe) Neve

Peter Le (Cl7/18),97, 257, 259

William Le (Cl3/l4), 148

Nevill (see also Neville), family (C19), 389n

Neville (see also Nevill) family

arms of, 91, 11; 120

burial place, 323

as J.P.'s,131n

Alexander (Cl6), 323

Lady Elizabeth (Cl5-l6), 238

Sir George (Cl5), 238

George, Lord Abergavenny (Cl6), 91, 114; 93, 127, 138n

Henry, Lord Abergavenny (Cl6), 184

Richard (Cl6), 323

Sir Thomas (Cl6), 93, 127, 130; 97, 59, 64n

Dean Thomas (d.1615), I 89, 88; 323

Ursula (Cl6), m. Warham St. Leger, 114

William & Co. (ironfounders), 87

Nevinson, Christopher (Cl6), 101, 170, 173, 183

New Ash Green see under Ash-cum- Ridley

New Barn see Longfield & New Barn

New Cheney see under lvychurch

New Cross (G. London) see under Lewisham

New Hythe see under East Malling & Larkfield

New Romney

John Brewer of (M.P.), 220 churches (see also clergy)

St. Lawrence's, 104, 346; 107, 255, 263

St. Martin's, 254-107, 7, 263

St. Nicholas'

history & description, }107, 254, 255, 258, 260

survey, 104, 344, 345, 346

clergy Cl6, 93, 90n; 107, 263

deeds, 255

fair, 75

fishing methods, late medieval, 259

harbour, 99, 56; 199

hospital of St. Stephen & St. Thomas, 17-26

maps Cl7, 109, 70, 82

John Mascall of, 213

origins of, 36

Oswarston, 19 priory,96, 107, 261

Daniel Rough of (Town Clerk), 20

salt-panning, 19

scabbard chape, medieval, 107, 411, 413-14

sea defences, 99, 47, 49-50, 52, 54, 56

tiles, medieval, 89

New Romney hundred, 255

New Zealand Company, 186-8

Newbrook see under Rolvenden

Newbury, V.J., obituary, 290-1

Newby, Mrs - (C!9), 74

Newchurch

Bilsington manor lands, 45

Blackmanstone

church, 99, 58; 256-107, 7, 262

manor, 107, 37, 50

church (see also under Blackmanstone; see also clergy)

in Domesday, 58

history & description, 107, 254, }254, 255-7, 259-60, 262

clergy Cl8, 99, 168

field-walking finds, 372 flesh hook, medieval, 104, 107, 411, 414

land reclamation, 99, 50; 45

manor, 37 [pg198]Norwood,107, 107, 50

origins of, 255

salt pans,44

Newchurch hundred, 99, 50; 36-107, 7, 50

Newcombs' (Chatham},records,253

Newenden

bridge,IOI, I07

Castle Toll, excavations archive, 297

Eselinge lands, I07

flooding & tides, 102, 97, I 0, I 04-5, 107, 109-10

Knelle Dam,102, 95, 96, 100-10

Lossenham

Aucher family, IOI

moated site,222

manor,107, 33, 49

market, 101, 72; 33

population Cl 6, 100, 257

wharf,72

Newenham

Fulc de (Cl2},205

Thomas of (Cl4),89-90

Newington Belhouse see under Newington (by Hythe)

Newington (by Hythe)

Beachborough (Bilcheborough), 186-103, 8; 17

Brook House, 183

buildings survey (illus.), 167-89

church, St. Nicholas', 103, 167, 170-1, 172-3, 187

deserted medieval settlement,17

Frogholt (Frogwell)

FrogholtCottage, 103, 176, 182, 184-5

Frogholt House, I 84-5

pollen analysis,229

Home Farm & barn,I8I,186

Longport, I86

Magpie Cottage, 183-4

manor,103, 167, 171

Mill House

building survey, 103, 183; 106, 18, 19

excavations,17

Mocking property,151

Nevante, 171

Newington Belhouse,171

Newington Grange, 179-80

Old Barley Mow,179

Old Coach House, 179-80

Old Vicarage, 103, 178, 180, 185-6

palstave,bronze age, 373

Peene

Pean House, 181

Romano-British site, excavations, 348-50

Poor House, 103, 175, 176, 177

pound,175

Pound Farm,173--103, 4, 175

school,181

Stone Farm

building survey, 106, 19, 20, 189-90, 191-2, 193

described,103, 180, 181, 183

Summerhouse Hill, gazebo,l 87

swing riots, 102

Temple Cottage,188

Wealden House, 103, 174, 177, 178, 179

Wye College properties, 102, 215; 171

Newington (next Sittingbourne) church, 172

Hasted property,170

land units,Anglo-Saxon, I!On

manor, 33n

Minster, I03-4

parish records, 325

pilgrim flask, 102, 270, 272

Newlands see under Teynham

Newman

Aubrey,S tanhope of Chevening, assessed, 8-9

Elizabeth (Cl 7),69

Frank, Faversham Rail 50 Years Ago, reviewed,220-2

Sir George (C 16),89, 188; 20I

Roger (Cl6),93, 83, 89

Solomon & wife (C\7),71

Thomas (C 17), 71

Thomas & wife (CI7),71

Newmans see Bean,John

Newnham

Stephen Hulkes of,20n

T.C. Maier of,239

reminiscences of,254

Newport see Neuport

News, 205

Newton,William (Cl7/18),167

Newton Smith, - (Cl9),16

Nicholas

St.,cult of, 258

Secretary-(Cl7),189

Nicholl see Nickoll; Nicoll

Nicholls (Nycholl; Nycolls; Nycols) family (of Eastwell & Adisham), 184n [pg199]Charles(Cl7),99, 99, 184n

George (Cl6), accounts, 92, 229; 25-46

Josias(Cl6-17), 89, 187, 193; 184n, 187

Josias(Cl7), 184n

Surety-on-High(CI 7). 184n

Nicholson,Ann(Cl7), 70

Nickoll (see also Nicoll)

Clare(d.1778), 209

Henry(d.1778),209

Mary(d.1764),209

Nicoll (see also Nickol!),Joan(Cl 7), 285

niello

Romano-British, Canterbury,spoon, 284

Anglo-Saxon

Canterbury

censer cover,16

strap-end, 184

East Kent, hooked tag, 24

Ickham, brooch, 5

Sarre,hooked tag, 144

medieval

Cliffe, purse bar, 3 I 3

Snargate,purse bar, 319

Nightingale,Michael(C20),462 Nisham,John(Cl5),100, 100, 213

Noakes

family(of Shorne), 374-5

Richard(Cl8), 102, 32, 36

Nobel Industries Ltd., 460

Nobel's Explosives Company Ltd., 459-60

Noble

family, 54

Charles(Cl8), 109, 196, 219-22

Noke,Richard at(Cl4), 68

Nolding

family,231

Thomas(Cl4), 231

Nolle,Simon(Cl4-15),22 non-conformity (see also Anabaptists;

Arminians; Baptists; Bible Christians; Calvinists; Catholic Apostolic Church; Christian Israelites; Christian Scientists; Congregationalists; conventicles; Countess of Huntingdon's Connexion; dissenters; French Prntestants; Jews; Latter Day Saints;

Methodists; Presbyterians;

puritans; Quakers; Roman Catholicism; Swedenborgians; Unitarians)

censuses

1676, Compton, 61-73

1851, 399-423

chapel building records, 87

prophesying movement I 570's, 81-90

records acquired by Kent Archives Office ■

1981-3, 101, 317-18, 335

1984-7, 105, 256-9, 272-5, 277-8

John Turner of Sutton Valence, 183-97

Nonant, Hugh,Bishop of Coventry (Cl2), 51

Nonington

Bargrave family at, 270

Easole,97-8

East Ratling,53-5

Fredville,Boys family,324

living of (with Womenswold), Cl9, 96, 64n,65

manor,116

non-conformity Cl7, 99, 184n

parish boundary, I15

probate accounts CI 7, 109, 60

Ratling Court, history & survey (illus.), 53-64

ring-ditch,335n

tithe survey, 339

Nor Marsh see under Gillingham

Norbury family, land holdings CI 5, 100, 219

Nordish,-(C19),378-9

Nores (see also Norris), John (Cl6), [pg34]Norfolk

Duke of(Cl6),89, 185; 140

Earl of see Bigod,Roger

Noriture, William de (C\3-14), seal of, 291

Normanville, Maud (Cl2/13), m. Sir

Jordan de Sackville, 9

Norris (see also Nores)

Henry(Cl6), 138n

Sir John(Cl6),149

Admiral Sir .John(C\8),205

North

Sir Edward(Cl6), 97, 63, 68

Nicholas(C17), 192 [pg200]North Ash see under Ash-cum-Ridley North Cray (G. London) see under Bexley Northbourne, Lord - (d.1923), 99, 100, 332-3, 342

Northbourne

Betteshanger

John Boys of,16n,92, 169, 171 clergy C16, 93, 87n manor, 107, 31

Morrice family, 247

burial,Romano-British,208

Finglesham

cemetery, Anglo-Saxon

bottle vases,74-5n 76 characteristics & lay-out, 89, 101, l 00-1; 234

orientation(ii/us.), 33-51

siting of,51

church, methodist, records, 344-101, 5; 273

flints,mesolithic,290

flints, neolithic,222

Ham

clergy Cl 6, 93, 87n

drainage,I 24

handaxe,Acheulian,222 manor,89, 107, 31-2

Northbourne Court, gateway, 171

Northdown see under Margate

Northfleet see under Gravesend

Northiam (E. Sussex)

flooding C17, 102, l 4, l 10

Gate Court,IO l

Northminster see Minster (in Thane!)

Northo,William de (Cl4), 102, 107, 109 Northumberland

Countess of see Clifford,Lady Anne Duke of see Dudley, John

Northwode see Northwood

Northwood (Northwode)

Agnes (Cl4),87

Henry de (C14),312

Lady Joan see Badlesmere

Sir Roger de(Cl3), 87

Sir John de,Sheriff(d.1319)

and Eyre of Kent, 95, 70; 2-96, 4, 7-10, 14; 237

land holdings,92, 153; 97, 312; 87 Northwood see under Herne

Norton

- (C19),375

C. (Cl9-20),65

Clement (Cl6), 101, 179, l 82-4

Sir Fletcher, later Lord Grantley (Cl 8), 347

Sir John (Cl6),93, 142; 116n,123

Thomas (Cl7), 109, 67, 74

Norton

church

and Rochester priory,91, 50, 52 strap-hinges,101, I 55n

Provender House,Hugessen family, 173

Roper family property,163

toll gate,175

Norton Green see Stockbury

Norwood

-, widow of Henry (Ci6), 41-2

Alexander (Cl6-17),190

Henry (Cl6), 41

Norwood see under Bobbing; Newchurch Notebeme, William, Sheriff (Cl5), 218

Nottingham, Lord Admiral - (Cl6), 151

Nouaille,Peter (Cl9),IOI Nuell,Thomas (Cl9),107, 94, 219 nunneries see abbeys/monastic houses Nunns (see also Nuns), Beverley, obituary, 108, 314-15

Nuns (see also Nunns), Gertrude, Foots Cray, reviewed,430-1

Nuremberg tokens see tokens

Nurley

George (Cl8-19),19

James (C19),19n

Sarah see Stickings

Nurstead see under Meopham

Nutt

-(C18),235

John (Cl8-19),211-109, 12, 232

Susanna see James

Thomas (Cl 8),232

William (Cl 7), 104, 119, 121

Nycholl; Nycolls; Nycols see Nicholls Nynn,W. (Ci8),102, 29, 35 [pg0]oak, ritual significance of,98, 157 Oakleigh see under Higham

Oakley

Ann, on graffiti from Canterbury, 148

Anne M.

"The Cathedral Priory of St. Andrew, Rochester",47-60 [pg201]and Christ Church bells,91, 100, 315

review, 268-9

Oare

anti-aircraft battery,100, 441, 443

brickfield & tileworks,447

chapel records,258

Coldwell lands,90-1

Harty Ferry,459

powder factories,explosion 1916 (illus.), 425-63

smack owner C17, 109, 59

oasts

history of in Kent & E. Sussex, 99-94, 110; 241-54

by place

Canterbury

Dover Street,45

Ivy Lane,236

Marlowe Avenue,287

Chartham

Deanery Farm,125

Horton Manor chapel,98, 88, 104

Chipstead, Moat Farm, 98, 247; 340-1

Sevenoaks area,survey,94, 255; 367

Shoreham,Filston,304

Smarden,Romden Hall House,367

Sundridge Place,267

O'Brien

Elizabeth see St. Leger

Murrough, Earl of Inchiquin (C17), 91, 114, 117

Ocga (CS/6),3

Ochta (C5/6),3n

Ocock,M.A.

"Late Belgic Pottery from Court Lodge Farm,Teston" (il!us.), 206-7

"St. Cuthbert's Cottage, Barming" (i!lus.), 145-52

"Westborough House, Hart Street, Maidstone" (illus.), 202-4

O'Connor, T.P., on cremations from Bridge by-pass sites,180-2

Octa (CS/6),3

Oddesworth,Robert de (C14), 12-13

·Odo

CIO,Archbishop, 305

C Bishop of Bilyeux,Earl of Kent charter of, 11, 99, 117-19

estates, 96, 40, 120-2, 124-5; 98, 78, Sin, 83, 87; 220n; 99, 107, 31, 37-8

and Rochester,91, 47, 54; 103, 5, 23

O'Donnell

John (Cl9),22

Mary (C19),22

Oeils

Anne see Desmaistres

Judith (d.1637), m. Richard Mills, 104, 118, 121

Peter (C16-17),117-104, 19, 121

Sarah (d.1638),m. Baldwin Harney, 104, 117, 121

Oeric (CS/6),3

Oese (C5/6),3

Oessa (C5/6),3

Offa,King of Mercia & Kent (d.796), 12-99, 14; 88-104, 9, 94, 96, 105 coins of,97, 325; 387

Offham

Andrus family,371

Black Horse Inn/Farm, 104, 19, 20n, 22n

Blaise Woods, 104, 13, 18n

earthwork,survey, 252

church (see also chapel under Comp) architectural notes, 103, 45, 46-7, 48, 49-51, 52

recorded by Griffiths 1848, 120n, 103, 121, 123

Church Farm Barn,building survey,108, 260, 261, 262-3

clerk CIS-19, 104, 23n

Comp,18n,21n-2n

chapel,18n

constable's accounts book 1814-22, 104, 9-24

Court Lodge, 11

flint scatter, 364-5

Friend family,11

Godwell manor, 11

Hodges Place,20n

lock-up,23n

manor, 18n,21n

non-conformity,23n

pottery manufacture,post-medieval, 23n

Red Lion, 104, 15, 19n, 22n,23

Roundling Wood, 13

survey,219

Tower Hill, 12-104, 13, 19n

Walnut Tree Cottage,21n

Wells Cottages,20n

The Woodman,I Sn

Ogilvie, J.D. (see also Champion, T.C. & Ogilvie,J.D.) [pg202]"The Hammill Ritual Shaft" (i/lus.), 145-66

"The Stourmouth-Adisham Watet-Main Trench" (illus.), 91-124

Ogle Castle, 134

O'Grady, M.M., "Hedgerows and Tracks" (illus.), 111-26

oil seed crushing industry, historical sources for,83

Oisc (C5), In,2-99, 4, 17

Oiscingas, 2-99, 3, 4n, 12-13, 15, 18-19

Okinfield,William (C16), 180-1

Olantigh see under Wye with Hinxhill

Old Romney

"burh",255

Cheyne Court,96, 21; 63

churches (see also under Midley; see also clergy)

in Domesday,58

St. Clement's, ]107, 254, 255-6

St. Lawrence's, 107, 255, 257-8

clergy C16, 93, 89; 183

development & decline of, 104, 344; 35-6

field-walking finds, 372

Manor House,moated site, 222

Midley

church

brickwork, 171

in Domesday,58

history & description, ]107, 254, 256-7, 262-3

map, ff72

manor,107, 50, 256-7

tithe survey, 107

mill,Spitelland, 21

mint,Anglo-Saxon, 36n,255

radiocarbon date, 50

sacked Cll,31

St. Clement's parish, 21

St. Lawrence's parish,21

sea defences, 49-99, 50, 54

stirrup,medieval, 109, 347, 348

Old Soar Manor see under Plaxtol

Old Winchelsea,99, 47, 51

Oldacres,J. & R.M. (C20),66

Oldbury see under Ightham

Oldcastle, Sir John (C14-15), 100, 218;

211

Oldfield (Olfyld)

Stephen & wife (Cl6), 42

William (Cl6),42n

Oldham, P.E., reports on Maidstone Area Archaeological Group 1974, 219-20

1975, 9 209-10

1976, 252

1977, 224-5

1978, 284-5

Olfyld see Oldfield

Oliver

Joseph (C18),22

Thomas (Cl6), 89

Ollantigh see under Wye with Hinxhill

Olmed,John (C16), 43

Olney,Walter (C14),53

Oman,Charles,"Plate from a Lost Oxford

College" (illus. ),49-52

Omer family,of Ash,210

O'Neil,Bryan (C20), 31

Onyley see Onyly

Onyly (Onyley)

Ann (Cl7), 73

Anthony (Cl7),73

Elinor (Cl7),73

Jolius (C17),73

Opie, John, The Murder of Becket in

Canterbury Cathedral, 256

oppida (see also hillforts), Canterbury, 240

opus sectile, 70

Rochester, 95, 28, 29, 30

opus signinum

Canterbury

Hawks Lane, 269-70

High Street, 282

Longmarket, 289-91

Marlowe car park,95, 269; 405

The Parade, 240

Riding Gate, 107, 128, 130, 143

St. George's Street, 224-6

St. Margaret's Street, 93, 217; [pg215]Watling Street,103, 106, 130

Darenth,97, 164, 175

Eccles,123-7

Poverest,220

Rochester,48

St. Paul's Cray church,178

Thurnham, 103, 144, 146, 148, 149, 150-1

Wingham, 100, 88, 93, 97

Orchardson, Sir William Quiller (C 19),

33

Ordgar (CIO),93, 181, 183, 185 [pg203]Ordnance Survey, Field Archaeology in Great Britain, reviewed, 89, 233-4

Ore (see also Ores),John de (Cl4), l JO

Ore (E. Sussex),church, 1I 9

Ores (see also Ore),family,146n organs

recorded by Griffiths,120-2

by place

Appledore, 94

Canterbury, Christ Church, 312-100, 13, 314

Deal, 74

Faversham, 102, 118; 39-40

Godmersham, 79

Gravesend,7

Orgarswick see under Burmarsh

orientation,cemeteries,Anglo-Saxon, 104, 231, 233-4; 108, 41, 60-1

Finglesham (ill us.), 33-51

Origen (C3),58

Orlanstone,William de (Cl4),108-9

Orlestone

Hamstreet, turnpike trust, 100, 349, 359, 368; 172

overseers' accounts, 335

Ormond

Earl of see Butler,Thomas

Elizabeth (Ci4), widow of Earl of Ormond,m.2 Sir Robert Ashton, 181

orphanages,Chislehurst,14

Orpington (G. London) see under Bromley

Osborne

family,pedigree of,255

John (d.1883),207-8

Oshere (CB), 22

Oslaf (Oslafa; Oslafe; Oslava; Oslave), Queen (C7), 18-91, 19; 99, 2, 8n; 101, 22

Oslava/Oslave see Oslaf

Osmund, Bishop of Salisbury (d.1099), 56

Ospringe

cemetery,Romano-British,259

Chetham,13n-14n

clergy Cl6, 101, 173, 182-3

coaching services C19, 98, 198-201, 205, 209n

deanery, prophesying movement, 93, 81, 87

Homersham family,56 hospital of St. Mary (Maison Dieu)

animal bones (i/lus.), 227-66

chapel & hall,187-9

crucifix, 96, 372, 373, 374, 375, 376-7

excavations (illus.), SI-184

malthouse, 56

manor, 82-95, 4, 105

maps Cl6/17, 109, 72, 82

pasture,detached,19

school records, 315

Whitehill,chapel records, 258

Whiting's Yard, prehistoric pottery & flints,94, 259, 260

Oswald, Archbishop of York (C lO), 93, 179, 181, 183-4

Oswarston see under New Romney

Oswine, King of Kent (d.790)

joint kingship, 99, 2, 8, 13n, 14, 16, 18 and Kentish royal saints, 101, 8-9, 12, 14-15, 18, 22

Oswulf (C9), 104, 105, 111-12

Oswy, King of Northumberland (d.670), 22

Otford

Archbishop's Palace see Otford Palace arrowhead,bronze age, 233n bailiwick of,94, 97, 56; 260

barrow, bronze age, 91, 185; 233n, 94, 235; 321

battles at

776, 12

1016, 232

Beechy Lees estate, plans, 105, 279, 282 brooch, Romano-British, 106, 210, 211, 212

Broughton Manor, 268

Bubblestone Farm, building survey, 205

The Bull, barn, 98, 247; 101, 384; 262

The Chantry,building survey, 367 charter,Anglo-Saxon (C9),96, 94, 236

Christianity, early, 312

churches

methodist, records, 101, 317; 277

St. Bartholmew's

a history of,209

porch, 139

recorded by Griffiths 1840, 120n,124

John Collinvell of,21-2

Corner House see Bubblestone Farm cremation (see also Greenhill bronze age site),bronze age,excavations [pg204]1975, 91, 185, 186, 187

1976, 254

1977, 225

earthworks,survey,254

Faukeham properties, 9

flint (see also arrowhead; Greenhill, bronze age site), neolithic/ bronze age,292

Greenhill

bronze age site

excavations (illus. ),321-39

radiocarbon date, 295-6

Romano-British site,323

Racket's Cottages,206

High Street

Bridge Cottage,recording, 270

No. building survey,4, 108, 267-8

Nos. 11-building survey, 13, 97, 304;

265

Nos. 22 & 20, 24, building survey, 98, 246

Nos. 26 & building survey, 28, 102, 261-2

Nos. 36-building survey, 40, 106, 205-6

No. building survey,69, 104, 342-3

A History of, assessed, 5-6

Holmesdale,building survey,342 hospital,isolation,excavations,104, 91, 210 kiln,Romano-British,98, 28 local history exhibition 1975, 91, 209 manor

C9-and Knole estate, 13, 89, 1-3, 7 Cl!

land units, 35

value of,61

Clreeve of, 5, 92, 147n

CBlome family,17, 100, 290 mills

Romano-British,191 post-medieval,91, 92, 254

Mount View, building survey, 96, 366;

341 non-conformity

1676, 94, 62, 68

C19, 106, 206

Old Parsonage, 268

Otford Mount, hillfort, 235-94, 6; 96, 321, 323

Palace

alterations proposed 1977, 282-95, 3;

367-96, 8; 97, 304; 247 brickwork,98, 108, 172

Chantry Cottage, conduit, 236-103, 7, 262

excavations

1974, 199-89, 200, j200, 201-3 1983, 99, 292

lost buildings (illus.), 259-80 moated site,100, 94, 282

St. Thomas Becket's Well, 380-1 parish records,107, 105, 264, 281

Pond House, building survey, 97, 304;

342

Poor House,building survey,366 population totals I 641-180 I. 96, 94, 65 ring, Romano-British, 106, 211, 212, 213, 214

St. Thomas Becket's Well, 380-107, 1;

266

school, 273 swing riots,100, 107, 101 tithe map,89, 111-13 villa,Romano-British, 96, 323; 6 I

Wickham Field,excavations, 260 workhouse,98, 98, 246

Otford & District Archaeological Group excavations at

Danes Trench, 231-7

Greenhill Road,91, 185; 225

Otford Palace, 199-89, 203; 292 rep.orts

· 1976, 254

1982, 260

Otford & District Historical Society, reports

1975, 209

1983, 292

Otford Smallholders Ltd., records, 283

Otham

church,recorded by Griffiths, 120 coin,Roman,103, 94, 267

harness pendant,medieval, 3 97, 1, 303 mill,108, 85n

parish records & registers, 101, 325;

254

seal matrix,medieval,378

tiles, medieval, 95, 296, 297; 103, 257, 258

Otter, 94, 195, 200, 202, 204-8, 229

Otterden,church

Lewyn tomb, 5

St. Leger brass,111

Otterham Creek see under Upchurch Otway,Simon (d.1708),63 [pg205]Ouditt,S. see Bennett, P. & Ouditt,S.; Bennett, P., Tatton-Brown, T. & Ouditt,S.; Rady,J. & Ouditt,S.

Ovedale,John (C15),223

ovens & furnaces (see also bakehouses; bread ovens; kilns)

iron age

Canterbury,270

Oldbury hillfort, 382

Romano-British

Canterbury

Marlowe car park,268

Marlowe theatre site,226

Riding Gate,132

St. Margaret's Street,276

Stour Street, 97, 279; 103, 214; 302

Darenth,171

Hartley, 249

Rochester,36-94, 7, ff60

Wingham, 95-100, 6, 98

Romano-B ritis h/ A nglo-S axon, Canterbury

Cemetery Gate, 238

St. John's Lane, 294

Anglo-Saxon, Canterbury,St. George's Street,71

medieval

Bexley,144

Canterbury

Adelaide Place, 304

Church Lane, 251

Longmarket,224

St. George'sStreet,80-105, 4, 89-90

St. Martin's Hill,145

St. Radigund's, 279

Stour Street,280

Upper Bridge Street,221

Leeds, 92, 247; 94, 80, 84, fj98

Ospringe,95, 81, 90, 93-4, 95, 96

post-medieval

Canterbury,St. George's Street, 102, 247; 105, 92, 96

Rochester,97, 99; 262

Starkey Castle,252

Overey,Richard (Cl6),18

Oversland see under Boughton under Blean

Owen

G.A. (d.1914--18), 209

Hugh (C18),2-3

Rayley (C19),35

William (Cl9), 90

Owffield see Owfield

Owfield (Owffield)

John & wife (C17),69

Richard (C17),69

Oxen Hoath see under West Peckham

Oxenbridge (Oxenbryge), Jerome (Cl6), 99, 41; 101, 180; 114-102, 15, 118, 125

Oxenden (see also Oxinden) family of Dene (C17), 66

-,Prior (d.1338),89, 170; 16

Lady - (C18),237

Ashton, Bishop of Montreal (d.1892), 96, 70, 76; 105, 197, 206

Revd. Charles (d.1874), 96, 59, 60, 61-76; 211

Charles Vernon (d.1868), 96, 75; 211

Charlotte (d.1843 wife of Henry Chudleigh), 207

Charlotte G. (Cl 9), m. Sir Henry Edwin Weare,75

Elizabeth K. see Holcombe

Elizabeth Phoebe (d.1877),206

Flora Caroline (C19), m. Patrick

FitzGerald Gallwey, 75

Sir George (C18),102, 185; 3

George Chichester (d.1875),207

Graham (d.1826),6Jn-2n; 96, 105, 206

Sir Henry (d.l 838), 96, 59, 64; 206-7

Henry Chudleigh (d.1889),207

Lady Mary (C18-19), 207

Oxford,Earl of see Harley, Robert

Oxford (Oxon),University

Canterbury College,49-50

Christchurch College,50

estates on Romney Marsh, 253

Magdalen College,23-5

Oxford Movement

and Kentish churches, 125

Francis Murray, Rector of Chislehurst, 1-18

Oxinden,Elizabeth (Cl7),173-4

Oxney see Isle of Oxney

Oyler,T.H. (C20), 247

oyster fisheries, Whitstable, 101, 336;

78

Ozengell see under Ramsgate

Ozey,Richard (C15),213

p

Pack [pg206]Dr. - (C18),109, 209, 226

-(Cl9),95

Paddlesworth see under Snodland

Paddock Wood

axe,mesolithic, 282

Catt's Place,hop-kiln,106

church,methodist,records, 317

Paddock manor,183

Padiham,Stephen de (Cl4),108-9 Page

E.C. (C20), 442n

Sir Gregory (d.1775),361

John (C14),203

Robert (C17), 71

Thomas Hyde (C18), 158-60

William (C17),70

Paget, Robert (Cl6), 345

Paine (see also Paine & Sons)

C.R.(C20), 113

James the elder (C!8), 142n

John (C19), 33-4

Paine & Sons ( Sevenoaks), records, 279

Painter, K.S., "Two Roman Silver Ingots from Kent", 97, 201, 202, 203-7

painters,Chatham dockyard,97, 86, 91 paintings (see also wall paintings), in churches

Canterbury, St. George's,315 recorded by Griffiths, 109, 103, 120, 124

Palmar (see also Palmer)

John (Cl 7),239-40

Thomas (d.1671),239n

Palmer (see also Palmar)

-(Cl9),378

Sir Anthony (Cl7), 141

Edward (C19),100, 388, 389n

H. (d.1914-18), 209

Sir Henry (C16),64

Sir Henry & Lady (C17),210

John (Cl8),236

Joseph (C17), 70

Margaret,Dame see Digges

Samuel (C19),92, 14; 264

Susan

reports from London Borough of Bromley

1974, 220 89, 1975, 91, 206-7 1977, 93, 223 1978, 94, 283-4 1981, 97, 325

Excavation of the Roman and Saxon Site at Orpington, reviewed, 278-80

Palmers (tailors & outfitters), records, 347

Palowker, Rickman Mannery Moore (d.1916),100, 435, 452

palstaves,copper alloy

Cliffe, 282

Dover, 208

East Malling, 304

Minnis Bay, 248

Newington,373 Plaxtol,104, 97, 301, 304

St. Mildred's Bay, 243-105, 5, 246-7, 248-9

PanduK(C13),34

panelling, wooden, Canterbury, 103, 230, 233, 234

Paneter,Henry (Cl3),7

Pantier,Thomas (Cl3), 7

Pantin,W.A. (C20), 49

Panton

F.H.

"James Simmons: A Canterbury Tycoon",2 15-42

"James Simmons - A Postscript", 268-9

"The Finances & Government of the City & County of Canterbury in the Eighteenth and early Nineteenth Centuries" (ill us.), 191-246

"Turnpike Roads in the Canterbury Area" (illus. ),I 71-9 l

John (Cl6),42n

Richard (Cl6),42

Panuwell,Thomas (d.1824),39 I,393 papal bulls

Boxley,405

Sevenoaks,379

West Malling,409

paper industry (see also paper mills; papermakers), historical sources for,81-2

paper mills, 81-2

papermakers, Maidstone,102

Papillon

family,76

David (C18),4-7

Elisabeth (C18), m. Thomas Curteis, 4-5

Mary (C!8),4 [pg207]Philip Oxenden(Cl9),108, 108, 8-9

Susannah(Cl8), m. - Weaver, 4

Thomas(C19),9

Papworth,J.B. (C19), 5

Paramore

family(of Canterbury), 210

Thomas(Cl6),127

Parasol, Sifferts(C19),377

Parfitt

J.H., "A Moated Site at Moat Farm, Leigh, Kent" (illus.), 173-201

K.

on excavations at

Canterbury, St. John's hospital (illus.), 109 298-308

Dover,Bench Street,317-18 reports from Dover Archaeological

Group

1983, 9 290-1

1984, 382-3

and Grinsell, L.V., "The Bronze Age Urn from Capel-le-Ferne" (illus.), 334-5

Pargate

Edward (Cl5),314

Richard & father(Cl5),314

Paris

Matthew,10-l I,13n

William(Cl9),17

Park

Adam(C19),17

Mungo(Cl9),17

Parke,A.G.,on historical considerations of Darenth Anglo-Saxon cemetery, 318-20

Parker (see also Hammond, Plumptre, Hilton, Parker & Farley)

-(Cl 8),109, 229, 234

Dr. -(Cl8),22

Alice (Cl6), m. Henry Hatch, 113

Anne(Cl7),57

C.(Cl9),5

Edmund(Cl6), 126

Edward (Cl6), 102, 113, 115, 120, 124-8

Hannah(C17), 9 69

Henry(C16),125

Henry & wife (Cl 7), 94, 69, 72

Henry(C18),225

J.H.(Cl9), 93, 68; 203

John(C15),113 John(C18),102, 109, 237

John,Dean(Cl8-19),109, 234, 239

Mary(C17), 69

Matthew,Archbishop(d.1575)

Archbishops' Palace,work at,257

Bekesbourne Palace, work at, 31-96, 2, 39, 44

church courts,89, 184, 187 estates,91, 91

Godmersham,visitation, 61 manuscripts,106, 101, 169

prophesying movement,93, 82, 84-5 researcher,107, 323

Richard (Cl6), 124

Thomas(C16 ofEastry), 94, 122, 124

Thomas(C16 of Wilmington), 102, 113, 116n,117, 124

Thomas (C17), 69

Thomas(Cl8), 235

William (C16), 117

William(C17),94, 69, 72

Parkhurst, Richard, Prebendary (C16), 101, 173, 175-7, 181-2, 184

Parkin

E.W. (see also Sparks, M.J. & Parkin, E.W.)

"Barham: The Old Aisled House" (illus.), 225-37

"Newington, near Hythe: The Threatened Village" (illus.), 167-89

"Ratling Court, Aylesham" (illus.), 53-64

"The Ancient Cinque Port of Sandwich" (illus.), 189-216

"The Medieval Origins of Wye

College" (illus.), 209-31

"The Old Canonry & Canon Cottage, Wingham" (illus.), 197-204

"The Old Chantry House, Bredgar" (illus.), 87-97

"The Old Court Hall, Lydd" (illus.), 107-20

"Wingham, A Medieval Town" (illus.), 61-79

George (C18-19), 176-107, 7, 179, 189-90

Parkinson,Elizabeth(C17),68

Parramore,Elizabeth(Cl6-17), 56

Parrott

Nicholas(Cl7), 69

Susan (C 17),69

Parsloe (see also Pashlowe), Mary (d.1700),76 [pg208]Parson,- (Cl9),103, 100, 376

Parsons, Revd. Philip (C18), 102, 219, 224-6

Partherich see Partridge

Parton,Mrs - (d.1722),15

Partridge (Partherich)

Henry (Cl9),11

Randolph (Cl 7), 57

Pashlowe (see also Parsloe), Edward (C!7), 103, 69, 73, 75-6

Passeley see Passleigh

Passleigh (Passeley), Sir Edmund (Esmond) de (C14), 72-95, 3; 96, 5, 14

Passmore (see also Alabaster Passmore), C. (C17), 72

Paston,John (C15),8

pastoral farming (see also pasture) prehistoric,232-5

medieval

landscape, effect on, 92, 9, I 5-22, 25-6

on marshes, 107, 36, 39-42, 48

pastry cutter CHope (St. Mary-in-the-

Marsh), 109, 345, 349

pasture (see also pastoral farming) detached, 19-92, 20, 22, 25

tithe survey,defined by, 109-10

Patch,- (Cl8-19),146

Pateman, Z.M., reports from Otford & District Historical Society 1975, 209

patent medicines, 105, 215, 218-19

Paterson, A.M. see Wickings, H.F. & Paterson,A.M.

Patnum

Marget (Cl 7),73

Thomas (C17),73

Patriarcha, 99-105

Patrixbourne see Bekesbourne-with- Patrixbourne

Pattenden

Mrs - (d. 1806 wife of Thomas jnr.), 146-7

John (Cl7),f109, 73, 79

Robert (C17/18),139

Thomas snr. (C18),139

Thomas jnr. (1748-1819),139-47

Pattenson,W. (Cl8),170

Pattison

G. (C20), 185

Robert (Cl8),238

Pauline, Robert (C13),37n

Paulinus, St. & Bishop of Rochester (d.644),91, 17, 47; 101, 2; 102, 74, 77

Paulyn,John (Cl4), 109

Pausson,Thomas (C16), 93, 83, 87

Paveley family, land holdings Cl5, 100, 220

Pavement Commissioners see under Canterbury; Maidstone;

Margate; Sandwich

Pavilion,Charles,61

Pawley

John & wife (Cl7),94, 70, 72

Lawrence (Cl7), 69

Mary (Cl7),69

Paxton,William (Cl4/15),153

Payler,T.N. (C!S-19),268

Payn see Payne

Payne (Payn)

family

brass, 91, 206; 92, 251; 107, 387, 388-9, 390

tomb, 388

Edward (d.1603),107, 388, 390

Elizabeth (Cl6), 390

George (Cl9)

house of,210

on

Boxley,94, 257; 312

Burham, 97

Medway crossing at Rochester, 249-94, 50, 253-4

Radfield,Romano-British site, 239-40

Rochester,94, 31; 16

Woodruff collection,199

John (Cl6), 390

P.R. (see also Hayes,J.P.,Williams,D.E.

& Payne, P.R.; Thornhill, P. & Payne, P.R.; Williams, D.E. & Payne,P.R.)

"A Stamped Mortarium from Higham" (illus.), 377-8

obituary, 292-3

Simon & family (C17),288

William (d. 1568), 387-8

Peach,Thomas & wife (Cl7), 71

Peachye,Thomas (Cl 7), 82

Peacock, D.P.S.

(ed.), Pottery and early Commerce: Characterization and Trade in Roman and later Ceramics, reviewed,237-40 [pg209]and Williams, D.F., Amphorae and the Roman Economy; an Introductory Guide, reviewed, 93, 103, 264-6

Peada (C7),21

Pean see Peene under Newington (by Hythe)

Pearce (see also Pearse; Piers; Pierse), Robert & wife (CJ 7),69

Peare,John James (C19), I 86

Pearmain, Revd. A.J. (C19),291

Pearse (see also Pearce; Piers; Pierse), Hester Anne (d.1886), 208

Pearson (see also Pierson)

_ (Cl9),3--93, 4, 13

Lady Edward (C20),203

J.L. (Cl9),99, 147, 153; 149n; 102, 103, 28n

Peasants' Revolt, 101, 233; 181

Peasmarsh (E. Sussex), drainage, 102, 101, 108

peats,Cliffe, 374-7

pebble-hammers,mesolithic

Sutton (by Dover), 107, 396, 397

Tudeley, 109, 339, 3 40

Pecche see Peche

Pecham see Peckham

Peche (Peeche; Pecche)

family,land holdings Cl5, 100, 220

Anne see Prophete

John (Cl4 fishmonger), 151

John (C14/15),229

Sir John (CJ6),130

Sir William (d.1487), 91, 112; 222 Peck

Miss - (Cl7), 175

Francis (Cl 8), 347

R. (Cl9),207

Peckham (Pecham; Pekham)

family

as J.P.'s,131n

of Staplehurst (Cl9),188

Mrs - (Cl7), 70

George jnr. (C19), 189

Hugh de (C12/13), 96, 127, 130

Sir James, Sheriff (Cl4), 222-100, 3, 226, 228

James (d.1400), 210

John, Archbishop (C13)

at Chartham,170

innings, 56

manorial survey, 29

Wingham college,founds, 53

Lora see Moraunt

Reginald (C14/15), 223

Reginald (C15),7-8

Peckham see East Peckham; West Peckham

Peddie, John, Invasion: The Roman Conquest of Britain, reviewed, 399--401

Peddinge/Pedlinge see under Saltwood

Peeche see Peche

Peel, Robert (Cl9), 94

Peen,Alexander & wife (Cl7),71

Peene see under Newington (by Hythe)

Peers,C.R. (Cl9-20),100, 340, 342-3

Pegge, Revd. Samuel (d.1796), 99, 163;

Peglar, Sylvia, on pollen analyses at Redlands Pit, Sevenoaks, 50-2

Pegler

Ian (C17), 72-3

Lydia (Cl 7), 72

Pekham see Peckham

Pelham

family,arms, 132

Peregrine M.P. (Cl7),209-97, 10, 216

Pelter, 21

Pembroke

-(Cl 8), 233

Mrs - (C18), 225

Countess of see Compton,Anne

Earls of see Herbert, William; Valence family

John (Cl8), 223--4

Richard (Cl8),237

William (CI 8),226

Pembury

Bay hall see under Tunbridge Wells

churches (see also clergy)

methodist,records, 3 I 8

St. Peter's, Amherst family, lln, 16-17

clergy Cl 8, 100, 347

Cradock family, 13

Everest family,285

Panuwell estate, 391

parish records,101, 325, 334; 264

population Cl6, 100, 237, 238n, 245n, 257

Spring Grove,86

Pen Court see under Hollingbourne

Pencester/Penchester, Sir Stephen de (C13), 91, 8; 175n; 92, 98, 72-3 [pg210]Penda, King of Mercia (C7), 91, 18, 21, 23; 101, 2, 17

pendants (see also harness pendants) Romano-British, copper alloy, Linton, 103, 251, 255

Anglo-Saxon

copper alloy, Canterbury, [94, 275, 277; 97, 7, 8, 9-25

glass, Sarre, 105, 293, 295; 109, 147, 151, 154

gold

Canterbury,98, 215, 221, 222

Minster (in Thanet), 102, 52, 54, 66, 67, 68-9

Sarre,109, 147, 150, 151, 163 post-medieval, gold, Canterbury museum, 94, 256

Penenden Heath see under Maidstone

Penning,E.R. (d.1916),452 Pennington,W. (Cl8),100, 98, 171-2

Pennis see under Fawkham

Penny

D. Andrew, Freewill or Predestination: The Battle over Saving Grace in mid-Tudor England, reviewed, 366-7

Julian (Cl6),94, 122, 124

Penshurst

axe,neolithic,233

builders accounts,86

deeds, 280

estate records, 278

manor,92, 151; 53n; 97, 105, 192, 280

map CI7, 109, 75

non-conformity 1676, 68 population

Cl6, 100, 237, 238n,245n,247n,257

1641-1801, 94, 65, 68

tithe survey, 110

turnpike trust, 369

Penton,- (Cl8),200

Penys see under Fawkham

Pepper,F.H. (grocer),records,33l

Pepys,Samuel (Cl7), 101, 251; 159-60

Percival,Arthur (see also Cadman,John & Percival,Arthur)

"The Great Explosion at Faversham, 2 April 1916" (illus.), 425-63

Faversham Creek, reviewed, 402-3 Faversham Shops Guide, reviewed,104, 106, 220-2

The Faversham Gunpowder Industry, reviewed,402-3

Percy

family,pedigree of,258

Henry (CI5),I 93

Perdrich,John (C15), 91

Pere,Robert le (Cl3),20

Perkeruge see Puckering

Perkins

_ (CI8-!9),211

D.R.J. (see also Elworthy, S.D. & Perkins,D.R.J.)

"A Late Bronze Age Hoard Found at Monkton Court Farm, Thanet" (illus.), 247-64

"A Late Bronze Age Hoard from Shuart, Thanet" (illus.), 201-4

"A Middle Bronze Age Hoard from a Prehistoric Settlement Site at St. Mildred's Bay, Westgate-on- Sea" (ill us.),243-9

"A Roman Bronze Head from Margate" (illus.), 307-11

"The Jutish Cemetery at Half Mile Ride,Margate: A Re-Appraisal" (illus.), 219-36

"The Jutish Cemetery at Sarre Revisited: A Rescue Evaluation" (illus.), 139-66

"The Monkton Gas Pipeline: Phases III & IV, I983-4" (ii/us.), 43-69

"The Selling to Thanet Trunk Water­Main, Phase II, 1987: An Interim Report" (ii/us.), 267-79

"The Site of the Church of St. Giles, Sarre" (ii/us.), 291-7

reports from the Isle of Thanet Archaeological Unit 1981, 242

1983, 272

and Gibson, A.M., "A Beaker Burial from Manston, near Ramsgate" (illu s.), 11-27

and Hawkes, Sonia Chadwick, "The Thanet Gas Pipeline Phases I and II (Monkton Parish)" (ii/us.), 83-114

W.H. (Cl9), 249

Perkin's (retailers), 144

Peronet,- (C18),216-17

Perot,Ralph (C13),53

Perres,Alice (C14),181 [pg211]Perryman,A.J. (d.1916),105, 100, 454

Perye see under Faversham

Pesyndene

Juliana of (C12/13),46-7

William of (Cl2/13),46-7

Peter (Petre)

C12/forester ofTonbridge,13, 96, 127

C12/son of Sibley,seal of,13, 103, 254

William (C16),59n; 91, 97, 62n

Peterborough (Cambs.), Romano-British mill, 116

Peters see Headley Peters & Sons

Petham (see also Bridge & Petham hundred)

clergy C19, 96, 67-8

Gosebourne lands,238

hall house, The Thatched Cottage, 231

Iffin Wood,119

manor, 109, 35, 37n

Sappington (Sapyngton),manor,154

Swarling

cemetery,Belgic,94, 127, 138 manor,Hawte family,105, 202-3, 205

Swarling Farm,oast,109

Webb family, 8

Petit (Petyt; see also Pettit)

-(Cl5), 158

John (Cl5-16),140n

Petle

Agnes (Cl6),m. John Manning,112

Alice see Brampton

Christina see Philpott

Isabella (C15),9 113

John (d.1395),113

John snr. (CI5/16),112

John (Cl6 ofTrowmer), 112

Juliana seeT rowemer

Thomas (d.1421),113

Pettey,Thomas (Cl6/17),280

Petman

Mrs - (Cl8),226

Susan (C18-19),240

Petre (see also Peter), Lord - (C19), [pg22]Petrie

Sir Flinders (d.1942),73

H. (Cl8-19), 106, 69, 71

Pett (Pette; see also Dove,Phillips & Pett)

Peter (C16),89, 149, 151; 168

Peter (Cl7), 250-1

Phineas (C16-17), 168-70

Robert atte (C14), 199n

Robert (C16),192n

Thomas (C16),88-9

Mrs William,records, 280

Pette see Pett

Pettifer,Nicholas (C16/l 7), 193

Pettin, Anna de (d.1660), m. Baldwin

Harney, 121

Pettit (see also Petit)

Cyriak (d. 1591), 100, 298; 102, 126, 127n,128

Margery (Cl6),194

petts, 7

Petyt see Petit

Pewcompe,John (C14),14

pewter objects

medieval

chalice, Rochester, 94-108, 5, I 36, 137, 151

harness pendant,Hope,109, 345, 347

token,Boxley, 290

medieval/post-medieval, spoon, Otford, 203

pewter-working,Romano-British, Ickham, 91, 190; 121

phallic objects,Romano-British

Boughton Aluph,96, 394, 3 95, 396

Ramsgate,97, 307, 308, 309-11

Phelps,Richard (C18),28-102, 9, 35

Philip, A.J.,views on King John's Palace, Gravesend, re-examined, 107, 193, 195, 199-200

Philipott

John (Cl7), 97, 254; 68n, 98, 71, 74; 100, 10, 297

Thomas the elder (C17),94, 15; 97, 240, 250, 252, 257, 258n, 259; 98, 74; 297-100, 8, 302

Thomas the younger (C18), 105-92, 6; 297

Philips (see also Phillips),Thomas (Cl8), 238

Philley, C. (C19), 240

Phillips (see also Dove, Phillips & Pett; Philips)

A. (d.1916),452

George (C19),95, 235, 237, 240; 369

J.H. (C19),65

John (Cl8),239

Walter (alias Boxley C16), Prior & Dean,91, 59; 188

Philp, Brian, "Zion Chapel Site, Queen Street,Dover,Kent. Excavations 1980-81",298-9 [pg212]Philpot (see also Philpott)

- (C19),96, 190, 196, 206, 207n,213

John (C18),230

Philpott (see also Philpot)

A.J. (d.1916),100, 452, 454

Christina (C16),m. John Pelle,112

John (C17),56

Richard (C18), 222

Thomas (Cl6),112

Phippen,James (Cl9),251

Phounlain see Fountayne

Picard (see also Pickard), - (Cl 7), 97, 254, 257-8

Picarde see Pickard

Pickard (Picarde; see also Picard), John (C16), 93, 83, 88

Pickenot,John (Cl3),198

Pickering, Capt. Charles (d.1703-4), 217

Pickett,- (C19),379

picks,flint

palaeolithic,Fordwich,96, 97, 99 mesolithic,Folkestone,106, 209, 210

undated,Ash,218

Piercy-Fox,N. (C20),collections,220

Pierre,Peter de la (C18),237

Pierrepoint,Mary & son (C I 7),293

Piers (see also Pearce; Pearse; Pierse), Nicholas (C16),223

Pierse (see also Pearce; Pearse; Piers)

Marke (Cl7), 109, 72, 79

Samuel (Cl7),109, 72, 79

Pierson (see also Pearson),G. (Cl 9), 243

pigeon-houses & dovecotes

Bekesbourne,96, 31, 33

East Peckham, 256

Hawley, f89, 33, 33-6, !36

Leeds, 89, 36, f37, 37--4l

Ospringe,95, 81, 91, 102

Scotgrove,25

Thurnham,156

Pigot & Co., 193n

Pigram, Capt. Nathaniel (C17-18), 95, 214, 216, 219-20

pigs see swine

Pike,F.J. (Ramsgate),accounts,271

Pikenoth, John (C13), 31

Pilbrow, James (CI9), observations, 100, 41, 47-8, 52, 53n,54; 101, 283; 107, 118, 140, 142-3, 286, 288

Pilcher

- (C18),230

H. (d.1916),454

John (C18),109, 196, 220-1

L.F. (C19),208

Mary (C18),209

William (C18), 235

pilgrim badge, Ospringe, 95, 94, 145, 146, 147-8

Pilgrim Fathers, 89, 194; 32n,35n pilgrim flasks (ampullae)

Boxley,102, 269, 270; 346

Burmarsh, 374

Cobham,293

Halling,103, 257, 258, 259

Newington (next Sittingbourne), 102, 270, 272

Snargate, 104, 364, 365 pilgrims,picture of,89, 22n

Pilgrims' Way

near Eastry, 94, 112, 114

near Hollingbourne, churches, 155-6

Medway crossings (illus.), 91-100 in Rochester,89, 97, 297-8

Pilkington

Col. - (C18/19),361

James (C16),90

pilots see under shipping

Pimlico (G. London) see under Westminster

Pimp see under East Farleigh

pin-beaters,Anglo-Saxon,Canterbury

St. George's Street,105, 67, 135, 136-7

St. Martin's Hill,104, 195, 198

Pinching,- (Cl9),22

Pindar,Sir Paul (C I 7), 59

Pineham see under Whitfield

Pinkard,Richard (Cl8),238

pins (see also disc-pins) bronze age,copper alloy

Monkton,109, 257, 258

Northdown,362

Romano-British

bone

Canterbury,105, 135, 136

Northbourne, 208

Rochester, 91, 212; 94, 42, 43; 101

copper alloy

Canterbury,105, 112, ll3; 107, 149, 150

Minster (in Thanet),102, 49, 55

Radfield,94, 242, 245

Rochester,91, 212; 97, 105, 126, 135 silver,Canterbury,99, 283 [pg213]Anglo-Saxon

bone

Darenth, 108, 49, 5 0, 58

St. Mary Cray, 208 copper alloy

Canterbury, 105, 113, 1 14

Darenth, 108, 54, 55, 56

Eastry,413

St. Mary Cray, 101, 208, 209 iron

Darenth, 108, 47, 48, 50, 58

Margate, 104, 225, 227

silver, Eastry, 248

not specified, Canterbury, Longmarket, 222

medieval, copper alloy, Canterbury, ll105, 6, 117, JJB

medieval/post-medieval bone,Ospringe, 95, 152, l 53 copper alloy

Bekesbourne, 52

Ospringe, 95, 142, 143

post-medieval,gilt,Rochester, 99 undated, glass, Canterbury,97, 105, 150

pipe-clay figurines see under figurines, Romano-British

Pipe Rolls (C16), 136-93, 7, 139 pipemakers see clay pipemakers pipes (see also clay pipes; water pipes), bone, Stonar,99, 266, 267, 268

piracy see privateers

Pising see under Langdon

Pisinge (Pysyng)

Austen (C16), 99, 37, 39-40

Thomas (Cl7/18), 63

pistol, C IOtford, 9, 89, 203

pitch-fork, medieval, Canterbury, 105, 129, 130

Pitey,Michael (Cl8), 225

Pitt

W. (Cl9), 61

William (d.1806), 94, 141; 264-101, 5;

Pitt Rivers, General Augustus Lane Fox (d.1900)

collection, 352

excavations at Folkestone, 93, 226; 101, 349; 104, 318; 106, 17; 354

Pittman, Susan, Lullingstone Park - The Evolution of a Medieval Deer Park, reviewed, 294-6

Pittock, J.W. (Cl9), 7

Pivington see under Pluckley

Pia, Marke La (Cl7), 82

plague (see also Black Death)

C7, 101, 7

Cl4-Chartham, 15, 101, 229-31, 234-5, 243

C16

Faversham, 115

Weald, 239-100, 40, 248

Cl6-Sandwich, 17, 106, 123; 60

Cl7

Canterbury, 90

Rochester, 97

Sandwich, 60

Sevenoaks, 283

Plantagenet (Langele)

Edmund, Earl of Cambridge (Cl4), 98, 74; 226-100, 7; 180-105, 1, 184

Isabella, Countess of Cambridge (Cl4), 181

John, Earl of Kent (C14 ), 65

plaques, medieval

Chalk, 101, 374, 375

Larkfield, 101, 375, 378

Ospringe, 95, 139, 140; 276

plaster see wall plaster

plasterer Cl6, 99, 42

plate, medieval, silver, Canterbury cathedral, 49-52

Plaxtol

bee boles, Tree House, I106, 13, JJ4, 1 26 church

methodist, records, 317-101, 18; 277

parish

building accounts,86

decorative ironwork, 97, 155, 156

farm workers 1823-37, 100, 378

Old Soar Manor, 3 I7

palstave, copper alloy, 97, 301, 304

parish

records, 327

status, 26n

seal matrix, medieval, 390-1

Tree House see bee boles

Playce,-(Cl6), 88

playhouses see theatres

Plese, William (Cl4), seal of, 272

Plomer (see also Plummer), George (Cl 8), 240

ploughs (see also ard marks; ard share), Kentish, 92, 166, I 68-9, 170, 171 [pg214]Plowright,E. (CI 9), 103, 55n-6n

Pluckley

clergy

Cl6, 93, 83, 88n

Cl9, 105, 206

deeds, 330

Pivington moated site, 92, 177, I79-80;

222

population Cl 6, 100, 235, 238n,257

Sheerland Farm,oast,249

Surrenden,map 1626, 80-1

plum-bob, Romano-British, Minster (in

Thanet), 102, 49, 55

plumbers CJ6, 99, 39, 43

Plummer (see also Plomer)

Thomas (Cl7), 79

William (Ci6), 253

Plumptre (see also Hammond, Plumptre, Hilton, Parker & Farley), Revd. C.T. (C19),68

Plumstead (G. London) see under Greenwich

Pluto, 20 I

Poarn,Thomas (Cl 8), 237

Pocock

Dr. - (C18), 22

Nicholas (Cl8),206

R. (Cl8), 150

Robert (C19), 40

Poker,Matthew (Cl 7), 99, 53; 109, 68, 76 Pole

-,Archbishop & Cardinal (CJ6), 275

Michael de la (Cl4), 184

Polhill

Revd. J.B. (Cl8-19), 20-104, 1, 22n

John (Cl7),205

Polhill see under Shoreham

police see constables

Policrate, 142

Pollard

- (Cl8),200

R.J.

"Two Cremations of the Roman Period from St. Augustine's College, Canterbury" (illus.), 318-24 on pottery from

Allington (coin hoard), 144

Hammill ritual shaft (ill us.), 153-98, 4, 160-6

Rochester (illus.), 108-18

The Roman Pottery of Kent, reviewed, 322-4

pollen analysis

Cliffe, 374-5

Cuxton,101, 384; 104, 74, 78-81

Frogholt, 229

Sevenoaks, Redlands Pit, 97, 32, 39, 48, 50-2

Wingham, 229

Pollack, Adrian, "Social & Economic Characteristics of Witchcraft Accusations in Sixteenth & Seventeenth Century Kent", 37-48

pond,medieval,Ospringe, 98-9

Pont l'Eveque, Roger of, Archdeacon (CI2),318

Pontigny (France),abbey,260-1 Pontissara see Pontoise

Pointoise (Pontissara), John of, Bishop of

Winchester (Cl3), 89

Ponton,D.T.A.,obituary,271-2

Poope,John (C16), 56

poor houses (see also almshouses; hospitals; workhouses)

Godmersham, 106, 58, 69, 77

Gravesend, 2

Newington (by Hythe), 103, 175, 176, 177

Otford,366

Poore, Herbert, Archdeacon & Bishop (d.1217),27

Pope

Revd. Septimus (Cl9),63

Walter (?C18), 238

Pope Street see under Godmersham

Popham,John (d.1607), 4 population (see also censuses)

Chartham 1086-1600, 217-44

Godmersham,106, 51, 58, 62, 77

Hoo,effect of malaria on, 259-6 l Kentish

1750-1801, 28

1641-1801, 63-6

London, movement of, to & from, 145-55

Tunbridge Wells 1800-1841, 385

Weald Cl 6, 100, 231-57

porches, church, timber framed (i/lus. ), 137-63

Porman

George & wife (C17), 7 l

Jacob (Cl7), 71

John snr. & wife (C17), 71-2

John jnr. & wife (Cl7),71-2

Thomasin (CJ7), 71 [pg215]Port,Hugh de (Cll), 94, 100, 153

Porter (see also Aveling & Porter; Porter & Cobb)

George (Cl7),238

Lewis (d.1912), 156

Thomas (C19),75

William & wife (C17),69

Porter & Cobb (Dartford), records, 252

Porteus,Geoff

Dartford Country, reviewed, 267-8 obituary,103, 104, 414

posnets see skillets

Poste,Revd. Beale (C19), 128

Postilion, 95, 214, 216, 220

Postling see Postlyng

Postling

pottery,iron age,230

strap-end,Anglo-Saxon,9 24

Wye College properties,215

Postlyng (Postling), Elias de (C14), 24n

Potens,Robert (Cl8),223 potin coins see under coins,Celtic

Potkyns,- (Cl5),10

Potman's Heath see under Wittersham

Poton,William de (Cl3), 107

Potter

-,Dean (d.1746), 17

John (C18),231

Stephen (C18), 108

T.W. & Johns,C.M., "New Light on the Canterbury Late-Roman Treasure" (illus.), 283-6 potters stamps

Romano-British,on amphorae,94, 241, 244 mortaria,9 6, 377, 378; 119 samian

Barming, 396

Burntwick Island,185

Canterbury, 91, 123, 126; 97, 320, 322

Cooling, 381

Gillingham,Nor Marsh,286

Hammill,166

Orpington,207

Preston, 112-13

Radfield, 245

Rochester,94, 41; 119

St. Mary Cray,97, 326; 205-6

Thurnham,143

West Stow pot, 279

post-medieval,262-97, 4, 267, 269, 270, 271; 106

pottery (see also briquetage; candle holders; chimney pots; clay pipes; coin moulds; crucibles; graffiti; lamps; loom-weights; moulds; potters stamps; pottery manufacture; roof finial; spindle-whorls; tiles; water closet; water pipes)

neolithic

from

Addington, Chestnuts megalithic tomb,231

Barham,135-96, 6, 138

Castle Hill, 91, 62, 80

Channel Tunnel excavations, 354-5

Folkestone

Castle Hill,353-107, 4, 355

Holywell Coombe,8

Manston,19-20 Monkton,108, 102, 45, 55

Ospringe,94, 259, 260

Otford,93, 225; 96, 329, 333, 334

Stourmouth,93, 97, 98

Wingham, 123

Worth,383

by type

Grimston ware,231

Peterborough ware, 93, 225; 96, 329, 333, 334; 91, 231; 353-5

beaker, Kentish,23-4

from

Addington, Chestnuts megalithic tomb,231

Brabourne, 203 Brenley,91, 107, 395

Folkestone, Holywell Coombe, 106, 8; 355

Highstead, 236

Manston, 107, 417; 108, 11, 13, 15, • 16, 17, 20-4

Margate, Northdown, 101, 362; 104, 237, 242, 244, 250, 251, 252, 253, 254, 273-4

Otford, 93, 225; 94, 233; 96, 329, 333, 334

Ramsgate

Cliffs End,17

Ebbsfleet, 108, 17, 275

St. Peter's, 17

Swalecliffe, 92, 235; 212 [pg216]Wingham,93, 93, 116, 122-3

Worth,383

bronze age

from

Barham, 220

Bridge bypass, 169-96, 70, 171-2, 173

Canterbury, 135

Capel-le-Ferne, 109, 334, 335

Deal,Mill Hill, 173

Guildford (Surrey), Birchington

Museum,99, 90, 92, 104

Herne Bay, 234

Hollingboume,9 2, 231, 232

Ightham,233n

Lord of the Manor, 92, 255; 104, 273; 108, 18, 271, 273

Lower Halstow,173

Manston, 16

Margate, St. Mildred's Bay,243

Monkton, 249

Ospringe,94, 259, 260

Otford,91, 186, 187; 96, 333, 334

Ringwould,89

St. Nicholas at Wade, 201-2

Stodmarsh,95

Stowting,99, 89, 90

Worth,173

Wouldham, 99, 83, 86-7, 88-92, 95-6, 107

by type

collared urns

Hollingbourne,92, 231, 232

Lord of the Manor, 104, 273; 273

Otford,91, 186, 187

Wouldham, 99, 87, 88, 92

Devere! Rimbury,201-2 incense cup,106, 104, 273; 18 urns (see also collared urns)

Bridge, 171-96, 2, 173

Capel-le-Ferne,109, 334, 335

Guildford (Surrey), 99, 90, 92, 104

Otford,96, 333, 334

Ringwould,89

Stodmarsh,95

Stowting, 99, 89, 9 0

Wouldham, 99, 83, 86-7, 88-92, 95-6, 107

iron age (see also pottery, Belgic), in East Kent, discussed,174-96, 9, 279

from

Barham (illus.), 135-96, 46, 174-9;

220

Bekesboume,96, 40, 49; 233

Bigberry, 96, 413; 245-50

Brabourne,203

Bridge bypass (illus. ), 155-96, 66,

174-9

Broadstairs, 418

Canterbury

bypass,96, 269, 274, 275-6, 277-9

St. Augustine's College,322-3

Capel-le-Ferne, 285

Castle Hill,91, 64, 77, 80-1

Channel Tunnel sites,355-6

Chatham, 108, 188, 191

Cliffe, 104, 384; 288-9

Deal,Mill Hill,95, 306; 176-7

Hawkenbury, 395

Herne Bay,234

Highstead,92, 236, 238

Kingston, 96, 147, 148-50, 151, 174-9

Lord of the Manor, 92, 255;

271, 273

Manston,l 6

Minnis Bay,176-96, 7, 179

Minster (in Thanet), 102, 45, 53, 63, 6 5

Oldbury, 382

Otford,329-30

Preston,93, 101, 102, 103, 105, 106,

Sarre, 143

Wingham, 113-93, 15, 116, 118, 121-2

Worth,99, 290; 383

Belgic (see also pottery,iron age) from

Allington, 94, 128, 129, 130-1,

Barming,213

Bekesbourne,96, 40, 47, 49, 50

Bigberry,94, 279; 413

Canterbury

bypass, 96, 270, 274, 276, 279, 280, 281

Castle Street,240

Gravel Walk, 91, 120, 122, 124, 125, 126, 130

Marlowe Theatre site,226

North Lane, 94, 174, 175, 176, 177

Roper Road,318 [pg217]St. Radigund'sStreet,104, 104, 305 StourStreet,103, 211, 213

Capel-le-Ferne,285

Folkestone, Dolland's Moor, 355-6 ■

Hammill, 150-98, 1, 153, 154, 160, 162

Highstead,267

Minster, 102, 49, 63, 6 4-5, 6 6

Monkton,101, 86, 88; 102, 63, 65, 66

Postling,233

Radfield, 94, 244, 245

Rochester,44

Sarre, 143

Teston,206-7

Upchurch, 29

Wingham, 93, 115, 116

Romano-British

from

Allington

cemetery (illu s.),9 I 28-38

hoard container,144

Barming, 396

Bekesbourne,96, 40, 47, 49, 50

Bilsington, 410

Brabourne,203

Burntwick Island,185

Canterbury

bypass (il/us.). 96, 271, 273-4, 276, 280-9

Gravel Walk (il/us. ), 122-91, 3, 125-38

Longmarket, 109, 291, 293

NewStreet,247

North Lane, 94, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178

Riding Gate,147-9

St. Augustine's College, 97, 320, 321-4

St. George's Street, 105, 101, 102, 103

StourStreet,103, 211, 213

Wincheap,96, 290, 2 91-2, 293

Chatham, 184-108, 5, 188, 189, [pg191]Cliffe,96, 380; 98, 39, 41

Cooling, 381-96, 2; 98, 39, 41

Crundale,288

Dartford, 275

Deal,306-7

Dover,208

Eccles, 129

Gillingham, Nor Marsh, 94, 265;

286

Hammill,151-98, 2, 153--4, 1 60-6

Hartley, 249

High Halstow,279

Higham,96, 377, 378-9

Highsted, 267

!wade, Funton Creek, 101, 167, 168

Joyden's Wood, 98, 33, 37

Margate, Northdown, 104, 250, 254, 255

Milstead, 108, 295, 297

Minster (illus.},1 2, 47, 49, 54, 56, 59, 61-6

Monkton,101, 86, 88

Orpington,Poverest,207

Otford,210

Preston, 93, 108, 109, 110, 1 11-13

Radfield, 94, 241, 243, 244, 245, 246

Rochester

castle, 94, 39, 41

HighStreet,217

Northgate, !97, 8, 109, 110-18, 119

St. Mary Cray, 93, 223; 325-97, 6;

199-201, 203-6

Shorne,96, 378; 39

Stoke,382

Strood, 379-80

Thurnham, 103, 143, 151-4

Tonbridge, 92, 112, 113

Upchurch (ill us.), 27-98, 50; 199-217

Wingham,93, 115, 122

Wouldham,93

by type

Alice Holt ware, 101, 93, 204-5;

amphorae

Canterbury,102

Cooling,381

Crundale, 288

Folkestone, 356

Hammill,161

Monkton, 102, 54, 63

Radfield, 241

BBi

Canterbury, 105, 103; 148

Cooling,382

Hammill,164 [pg218]St. Mary Cray,98, 101, 196, I 99

Shorne,378

BB2

Allington,144

Canterbury,98, 37; 105, 102; 148

Colchester,37

Hammill,I63 !wade,98, 101, 167, 168

Monkton,102, 64, 66

Preston,112

Rochester, 97, 108, 109, 110-15; 217

St. Mary Cray, 101, 191, 195, 196-7, 199-201

Upchurch,29

Canterbury wares

Canterbury, 94, 174, 175, 176, 177; 96, 280, 281, 282-4, 285, 286, 287, 288, 289; 97, 320, 322; 9^37, 105, JOI

Margate, 104, 250, 254, 255

Monkton,101, 86, 88

Colchester ware,97, 109, 1 11-15

Cologne ware,101, 198, 2 3, 205

colour coat wares (type not specified)

Canterbury, 105, 102; 148

Cooling,381

Eccles,129

Hammill, 98, 153, 161

!wade, 101, 167, 168

Rochester, 97, 109, 110-11, 113, 115

St. Mary Cray, 101, 191, 196, 198, 199, 203

Wouldham, 93

Hofheim (type) flagons, 89, 129;

mortaria

Canterbury,105, 102; 148

Eccles,129

Hammill,163

Higham,96, 377, 378

Preston,I 11-13

Rochester,110-12

St. Mary Cray, 101, 198, 203-4

Wouldham,93

Nene Valley ware, 11!-97, 12; 98, 164; 101, 198, 203, 205

New Forest ware,275

Oxford wares

Bekesbourne,96, 40, 47, 49, 50

Canterbury,105, 103; 148

Dartford,275

Hammill, 98, 161, 164

Monkton, 102, 61, 63, 64

Preston,111-13

Rochester,41

St. Mary Cray, 101, 193, 198, 203-4

Patch Grove ware

Barming, 396

Cooling,381

Orpington, 207

Otford,210

Rochester, 111

St. Mary Cray,93, 223; 101, 191, 195

Pompeian Red Ware,111-12

Rhenish ware, !11-97, 12; 101, 196, 1 99; I02

samian ware

Barming,396

Brabourne,203

Bumtwick Island,185

Canterbury, 91, 122, 123, 126, 128, 132, 134; 97, 320, 322

Chatham,I 88

Cooling,381

Dover,208

Gillingham, 286

Hammill, l66

Margate,250

Orpington, 207

Preston, 111-13

Radfield,94, 241, 243, 245

Rochester, 4I; 94, 97, l 11, 118-19

St. Mary Cray, 93, 223; 97, 326;

Shame,378

Stoke, 382

Thurnham,103, 143, 151-3

Tonbridge,92, 112, 113

terra nigra,9 1, 132, 133, 135

terra sigillata see samian ware

Upchurch wares (illus.),9 27-50

Canterbury, 97, 320, 321;

IOI;148

Chatham,107, 185, 189

Monkton, 66

St. Mary Cray,I91

Woodruff collection (illus. ), 199-217

West Stow ware,279 [pg219]Anglo-Saxon

from

Canterbury

castle, 240

Christ Church College, 103, 197, 199; 104, 304; 106, 135; 214

Gravel Walk, 91, 123, 125

St. Augustine's outer court, 294-101, 6; 103, 87, 105-7, 108, 109-10, 111; 104, 179, 181

St. George's Street,103-5

St. Martin's Hill, 102, 235; 177-104, 8, 179, 180-2

Stour Street,302

Channel Tunnel sites,355-6

Darenth, 96, 310, 316; 108, 43, 53, 54, 60, 70

Eastry, 248

Finglesham,37

Margate, Half Mile Ride, 220-104, 1, 225-6, 229

Minster (in Thanet), 102, 63, 64

Monkton, 89, 60, 6 1, 62, 64, 6 5, 66, 67-8, 73-6; 101, 96, 97, Ill

Orpington,202

St. Mary Cray, 101, 187, 193-5, 197-8, 201-3

Sarre, 109, 146, 148, 151-2

Wickhambreaux, 96

by type

boss decorated, 101, 296; 103, 107, 108, 109-10, 197; 104, 179, 180-2; 105, 104; 214

C5, 101, 195, 197-8, 201-3

cremation vessels, 89, 60, 61, 66, 68, 73-4

Frankish

Eastry, 248

Monkton, 89, 62, 64, 65, 67, 74-6; 101, 96, 97, Ill

Sarre,109, 148, 1 51-2

Ipswich ware, Canterbury, 294-101, 6; 102, 235; 103, 87, 105-7, 108, 109-10, 111, 197, 199; 104, 178, 179, 180-1; 105, 104; 106, 135; 214

organic tempered wares, 101, 295; 106-7

Pingsdorf ware,240

sandy wares, 102, 63, 64; 103, 107, 108, 109-10; 104, 178, 179, 180, 181

shelly wares, 103, 107, 108, 109-10, 111; 104, 178, 179, 180, 181

stamp decorated, 96, 316; 108, 53, 54, 60

medieval

from

Appledore, 102

Barham,96, 136, 144, 145

Beckenham,91, 150, 151-3, 1 54, 157

Bekesbourne,96, 40, 48-9, 50-1, 52

Canterbury

Gravel Walk, 122-91, 4, 125, 130

North Lane, 94, 165, 177, 1 78, 179, 180, 1 85, 185-7, 1 88, 189, 190

Pound Lane,216

St. Augustine's outer court, 295-101, 6; 103, 111, 112

St. George's Street, 105-6

St. Margaret's church, 103, 198, 201

St. Martin's Hill,182

Dover,299

Eastry,130-98, 1, 1 33, 134, 135

Eynsford, re-examined,50-1 Gobery Hill,105, 93, 118, 119, 120

Leigh, 185-92, 7, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192-3, 194-5, 196, 197

Margate, Northdown, 104, 250, 254, 255

Monkton, 85

North Cray,189

Orgarswick,412

Ospringe (illus.),9 154-83

Rochester, 94, 40, 41-2; 95, 31, 32-3, 34; 97, 97, 119, 120, 121

Tonbridge,92, 113, 1 14-15

Tyler Hill, 93, 293, 294, 295, 296, 297

West Kingsdown,219

by type

Aardenburg ware, 95, 157, 159, 161; 52

anthropomorphic,94, 188, 189, 190

Badorf type ware,I05

Canterbury wares (see also Tyler Hill wares), 103, 111, 112, 216; 104, 182; 105

French green glazed ware, 91, 152, 153

French (North)/Belgian wares (see also Aardenburg ware), 95, 157, 159, 160-1; Jll, 103, 112; 105 [pg220]French (South-West) wares,105, 92, 115

French wares (see also Saintonge ware),95, 155, 159, 1 63

German stonewares, I 55-95, 7, 159, 161

London wares, 92, 186, 195, 196, 197; 105

Pingsdorf ware,94, 40, 41-2

Saintonge ware, 95, 157, 159, 160;

96, 51, 52

shell tempered wares

Bekesbourne, 96, 48, 51

Eastry, 130-98, 1, 133, 1 34, 135

Orgarswick,412

Ospringe, 155-95, 6, 158, 172, 173, 1 74, /77, 178, 182

Rochester, 94, 40, 41-2; 97, 120, 121

Tonbridge,92, 113, 114

Spanish wares, 95, 156, 158, 159, 160

Surrey wares

Beckenham,150-91, 1, /52

Bekesbourne,52

Leigh, 92, 186, 191, 193, 196, 197

Ospringe, 95, 155, 157, 159, 162, 182

Sussex wares,114

Tyler Hill wares

Bekesbourne, 96, 40, 48-9, 50-1, 52

Canterbury, 94, 178, 179, I 80, 185, 186-7, 188, 190; 96, 293, 294, 295, 296, 297

Eastry,130-98, 1, 133, 134, 135

Leigh,92, 196, 1 97

Margate,104, 250, 254, 255

Monkton, 85

Ospringe, 155-95, 6, 157, 158, 159, 163, 164, 165, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 174, 176-7, 178, 182

Wealden wares,95, 158, 171

West Kent wares, 95, 31, 32-3, 34, 155, 157, 1 59, 162

post-medieval

from

Appledore, 102

Bekesbourne,96, 49, 51, 52

Canterbury

Linacre Gardens,267

North Lane,J 94, 89, I 90

St. George's Street, 105, 95, 106, 176

St. Martin's Hill, 182

Chatham (illus.), 261-97, 73;

179, 181, 183

Cliffe,9 2, 230, 231, 232

Gravesend,9 2, 230, 231

Milton Blockhouse, 96, 356, 357, 362

Ide Hill,Henden Manor,225

Lamberhurst,227-8

Leeds,82

Longfield,192

North Cray,93, 192, I 93

Ospringe, 95, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182-3

Rochester

cathedral,102, 257, 261

High Street,262-99, 3, 2 64-6

Northgate, 97, 97, 99, 121-3

Tonbridge,92, 113, I 15

by type

Albarello ware, 95, 179, 180; 106

Astbury ware, 262

Bellarmines

Appledore,I 02

Bekesbourne,96, 49, 51

Chatham,97, 264, 265; 179

Ide Hill,225

Lamberhurst,227-8

Rochester, 97, 97; 257

Canterbury wares, 94, 189, I 90;

182

chafing dishes

Cliffe,92, 230, 231, 232

Gravesend,92, 230, 231

North Cray,93, 192, 1 93

Ospringe,95, 179, 1 80

chamber pots, 91, 192; 97, 267, 271-3

Chinese porcelain, 97, 262; 102, 257; 106

delft wares,98, 179; I 06

Dutch wares

Gravesend,96, 357, 3 62

North Cray, 93, 192, 193

Ospringe,95, 178, 179, 182

Tonbridge, 115

Frechen stonewares, 99, 263, 265-6; 106

French (South-West) wares,115

Hareplain wares,121-2 [pg221]Jackfield ware,97, 98, 179

London wares, 106

maiolica ware,105, 95, 106, 1 76

pipkins, 97, 123, 264, 2 65, 266, 268, 272; 2 99, 63, 264-5

Raeren stoneware, 95, 178, 179, 182; 97, 123; 99, 263, 266

Rhenish slipwares, 106

ringing ware,179

salt-glaze stonewares, 92, 115; 97, 97, 267, 271-2

Spanish wares, 92, 115; 97, 269, 270, 271; 106

Staffordshire wares, 92, 115; 262-97, 4, 270, 272-3

Surrey wares (see also chafing dishes)

Appledore,102

Bekesbourne, 96, 51, 52 Canterbury,94, 189, 190

Chatham, 97, 265, 266, 268; 98, 179, 181

Rochester,121-3

Surrey/Hampshire wares, 106

Sussex wares,115

Tyler Hill wares,9 5, 180, 181, 183

Weir ware,183

Weser slipware,106

Westerwald ware,115

Wheildon type ware,262

Wrotham ware, 92, 115; 268-97, 9, 270

pottery manufacture (see also kiln furniture; kilns; potters stamps), Upchurch Marshes (illus.), 27-98, 50; 199-217

Potts, Robert Ullock (Cl 9-20), 332-100, 3, 339-44

Potyn

family,land holdings Cl5, 100, 220

Juliana (Cl4/15), m. Thomas St. Leger, 114

Sir Nicholas (Cl4), 91, 114; 222

Poulter

Arthur (?Cl 7/18), 392-3

John (Cl5),33

Poulton, Rob, Archaeological Investigations on the site of

Chertsey Abbey, reviewed, 362-4

Poulton see under Hougham Without pound,Newington (by Hythe),175

Pountney,St. Martin's hundred, 50

Pouton

John de (Cl3), 162

Peter de (Cl3),162

Poverest see under Bromley, Orpington

Powel (see also Powell; Powle), Sgt. - (C18),202

Powell (see also Powel;Powle)

Charles (C19),63

George (C17),238

George John (d.1916),454

Powell's (stained glass manufacturers), 119

Powerscourt,Viscount see Wingfield

Powle (see also Powel;Powell)

Francis see Cranfield

Henry (Cl 7),278

Powlett

Lord Harry, later Duke of Bolton (Cl7/18), 139

Henrietta (C18),m. Robert Colebrooke, 102, 139, 143

Powys

Dean - (C18-19),309

Lord of see Gray,Sir Henry

Poynings

family,land holdings C15, 100, 219

Sir Edward (C16),15-16

Sir Thomas (C16),57n

Poyntel,Daniel (C17),196

Pratt

family,ln

Simon, excavations at Longmarket,

Canterbury (illus.), 286-95 Pratt-Boorman,Major Roy (C20),109, 100, 315 preaching (see also prophesying movement), in Henrician Kent, 101, 169-85

Prebendaries Plot 1543, 169-85 preceptories see abbeys/monastic houses Presbyterians

C17, 99, 192-3

Cl religious census,9, 100, 400, 417

Pressnell,George (Cl 9-20),57-103, 8, 65

Preston family, 29

Preston

burials,Romano-British, 95 buyers of stone etc from St. Augustine's, Canterbury,93, 99, 29, 35

church (see also clergy), 243

clergy Cl 6, 93, 87n

Elmstone

Elmstone Court,moated site,308 manor,95, 107, 34 [pg222]Hoaden, hoard, bronze age, 93, 95; 97, 195, 196, 197-9; 260

kiln,Romano-British,95

library,parochial, 161-99, 2, 165-6, 173

Longmete Farm, Romano-British site, 111-13

manor, 105, 183; 34

map c.1820, 335

pits, iron age (Hardacre Farm/Shotfield

Farm),101-93, 3, 104, 105, 123

pottery, iron age/Romano-British (Shotfiel<;I Farm), 93, 109, 110, Ill

Preston Forstal,Romano-British pottery, 95

Rookery Farm,ring ditch & enclosure, 93, 95, 123

Stourmouth-Adisham water-main trench (illus.), 91-124

Prestwich, Sir Joseph (C19-20), 95, 279, 281n;99, 258

Pretty, Edward (Cl9), 103, 142, 156

Price

J. (Cl8), 40

Lady Margaret Anne Elizabeth (C19), 373

Revd. R. (Cl 9),346

Robert (Cl 9), 104

Sir Robert (Cl9),373

Capt. Thomas (Cl7), 97, 211, 215, 218

Price Williams,D. see Grinsell,L., Rahtz, P. & Price Williams,D.

Prickett,John (Cl9),93

Princess Hedwig Sophia, 216 priories see abbeys/monastic houses prisons (see also bridewells; gaols; lock­ups)

Canterbury, 106, 149, 159; 87

Sandwich,99, 243; 87

Tonbridge, 130

privateers, 213-21

privies, Canterbury, St. John's hospital, 101, 302; 298-109, 9, 300, 301, 302-8

probate accounts, as an historical source, 51-62

Promhyll (parish unknown),22 promontory forts, iron age, ?West

Wickham,78 property,ownership in later middle ages, 97, 92, 145-55

prophesying movement C16, 93, 81-90

Prophete

Anne (Cl5), m.l Ralph St. Leger, m.2

John Elmbrigge, m.3 William Peche,91, 112, 114

John (Cl5),114

Proudfoot, W. Frank, "The Manor &

Chantry of Scotgrove",7-26

Pryer, Alfred (C19),45 public houses,of

Courage, Barclay & Simmonds, deeds, 84

Fremlins,deeds, 84

Tomson & Wotton, Ramsgate, deeds, 340

Whitbread-Fremlins, photographs/signs, 332

Puckering (Perkeruge), Sir John (d.1596), 4-5

Pudner,Humphrey (Cl8),223

Pudney, Humphrey (CI8), 206n

Pugh

C. (C19),55n

Edward & Co. (ironfounders),139 pugilists,Romano-British, 97, 97, 308, 310-11 Pugin,A.W. (C19),103, 125n

Puignant, William (C13),19

Puke,John le (C13), 37n

Pulleine,Capt. Henry (Cl7-18), 217 pulpits

at

Canterbury,St. George's,315

Newington (by Hythe), 172

position of, recorded by Griffiths, 103, 120, 123--4

Pulteney, John de, Mayor (d.1349), 151

Purfleet (Essex), powder magazine, 162

puritans (see also dissenters; non- conformists;Pilgrim Fathers)

Clunder Elizabeth I, 6, 89, 184, 186-8, 191-6; 82-90

Clattack Christ Church,7, 97, 189; 308

purse bars (see also purse mounts; purse trappings),

medieval

copper alloy

Boxley,405-107, 6; 108, 285, 291

Cliffe,105, 306, 313

not specified,Snargate, 319 purse mounts (see also chatelaines; purse bars;purse trappings) [pg223]Anglo-Saxon,iron

Canterbury,227

Monkton,101, 96, 97

Orpington, 201

post-medieval

copper alloy,Snodland, 89, 211, 212

iron

Ospringe,95, 132, 134

Otford,203

silver,Tunstall,212

not specified,North Cray,93, 192, 193

purse trappings, medieval, brass, Rochester, 97, 296, 297, 298

Pusey,E.B. (Cl9), 15

Putta,Bishop of Rochester (C7),47

Pybourne,Robert (Cl6),87

Pye,Henry (Cl9),263

Pyke,J.A.

"A Radiocarbon Date for the Bronze Age Site at Greenhill, Otford", 295-6

"Danes Trench & Prehistoric Land Division in the Upper Darent Valley" (illus.), 231-7

"Greenhill Bronze Age Site, Otford" (illus.), 321-39

reports on a chisel from Eynsford (illus. ), 206-7

reports from Sevenoaks

1982, 260-1

1983, 292

1986, 262

and Ward, C.P., "A Middle Bronze Age

Burial at Otford" (illus.), 185-7

Pympe

family

at Allhallows,258-9

land holdings Cl4/15, 100, 219-20, 224

John (Cl5),255

Reginald (Cl5),100, 218, 224

Sir William de (Cl4),255

Pyott,Rob Thomas (C18), 235

Pysyng see Pisinge

Q

Quakers

burial ground, 62

religious census 1851, 100, 400, 404-5, 411, 414, 417-18, 421

Sutton Valence CJ7, 99, 196

quarries see mines; petts

Quarrington see under Mersham

quarter sessions

Cl 6, 93, 127, 133, 136-43

C16-witchcraft accusations, 17, 95, 38-9

Cland petty constables, 9, 104, 10, 15-16

Queenborough

castle

C14, 105, 180, 182, 185, 193, 195

Clartillery,6, 96, 342

James Chalk of, 272

chapels

Bethel,records, 256

methodist,records, 318

copperas industry,82

deeds, 329

market,75

moated site,222

school,records,315

shipbuilding,94, 230; 251

tithes,102

unemployment 1828-9, 107, 93-5

version of the Kent Custumal, 92, 65, 71-2; 95, 65, 70, 75, 77; 1-96, 2, 4, 8-9, 11-12

well,supplies shipping,260

querns (see also millstones)

neolithic

Dartford,229

Deal,229

Grovehurst, 229

Wingham,229

bronze age

Monkton, 249

Northdown, 101, 362; 104, 242, 271

iron age

Deal, 306

Sutton-at-Hone,222

iron age/Romano-British, Chestfield,

321

Romano-British,100, 102, 124

Bekesbourne,40

Highstead,236

Ickham, 122

Preston,112

Radfield,246

St. Mary Cray,101, 208, 210

Thurnham, 143

Anglo-Saxon, St. Mary Cray, 208

medieval,Leeds,94, 94, 95

undated

Canterbury, 148 [pg224]Monkton,105, 101, 86

Otford,260

Wingham,93, 113, Jl7

Quessonbery,John (Cl6),34

Quested

Ellen (d.1583),240

Marc (Cl 7),154-5

William (d.1583), 240

Quilter

family,of Ash, 210

- (Cl6), 34

Quincy,de,family,arms of,11-12

quinine, 95, 260, 262

Quylter see Quilter

Quyntyn,William (Cl5), 8

R

rabbit-warren, 29n

racing see horse racing

Rackstraw,Gaynham (Cl8),30-102, 2, 35

Racoon,142

Raddington,Baldwin de (Cl4),183n, 105, 185, 187

Radfield see under Tonge

radiocarbon dates

Bigbury hillfort, 107, 241, 246, 250

Bridge by-pass,170

Brook,295

Castle Hill,91, 64, 77; 270

Greenhill,295-6

Manston, 108, 15, 21

Northdown, 104, 244, 248, 254, 272

Oldbury hillfort, 382

Romney Marsh,50

Sevenoaks, Redlands Pit, 97, 32, 35, 42, 47, 49

Radnor,Earl of (Cl8/19),97, 255; 303

Rady, J. (see also Bennett,P. & Rady, J.; Houliston, M., Rady, J. & Bennett,P.)

"Excavations at St. Martin's Hill, Canterbury, 1984-5" (illu s.), 123-218

on evaluations at

A20 Folkestone-Dover, 284-5

Canterbury, Hawks Lane (il/us.), 266-70

on excavations at

Canterbury

Archbishop's Palace (illus.), 230-3

Christ Church (lift-shaft site),233 Dane John (ii/us.), 98, 97, 281-4

Longmarket (illus. ),218-26 Marlowe Avenue,108, 97, 284-7

Rhodaus Town,299-300

St. John's Lane (ii/us.), 238-41

St. Martin's Hill (ii/us.), 234-8

St. Radigund's Street (illus. ), 304-8

Stour Street (illus.), 211-103, 14;

300-3

channel tunnel sites (il/us.), 345-54

Hernhill, Lavender Farm (illus.), 332-6

on observations at Canterbury, Linacre Gardens, 292-3

and Ouditt, S., on excavations at, Folkestone, Castle Hill (illus. ), 352-4

Raedwald, King of East Anglia (C7), 17n; 99, 107, 115

Ragget,Ernest (C20), 146

Rahtz, P. (see also Grinsell, L., Rahtz, P.

& Price Williams, D.), Rescue Archaeology, reviewed,2 I 8 railings see balcony railings; street railings railways (see also tramway)

compete with turnpikes, 100, 363, 366;

102, 181, 190-1

military, 281

by name

Blackwall extension, 187n Canterbury & Whitstable, 96, 105, 236n

Chislet-St. Lawrence, proposed, 339

Davington Light Railway, 43l, 434n

Folkestone, 101, 347; 21-2

Sevenoaks,281

South-Eastern Railway Co., 106, 21, 77

Rainbow,J. (Cl9), 222

Rainham see under Gillingham Rainier,J.S.,M.P. (Cl8-19),214

Ralfe see Ralph

Ralph (Ralfe)

CI 1/Bishop of Rochester, 12, 91, 57

Cl2/lson ofEilnoth, 3, 108, 218

Mrs - (C19), 107, 75, 78

Anna (Cl9), 75

Harrison (Cl 9), 75

John (CJ9),74-107, 5, 78

Ramhurst see under Leigh

Ramsbury (Wilts.), Romano-British watermill,I 14 [pg225]Ramsden

George (Cl7), 77

Stephen (d.1712),100, 165, 170

Thomas (C17), 77

Ramsey (Essex}, abbey, 15n; 91, 101, I, 20

Ramsgate

Burgess's library, 96, 187, 189, 199, 200n

census, religious 1851, 400-100, 8, 419-20

chapels (see also synagogue), 198n, 96, 204; 254

Bethel,census 1851, 420

Broad Street, census 185 I, 100, 403, 420

Centenary Hall methodist, records, 318

Ebenezer

records,101, 337; 87

visited 1829, 204

Sailor's Room,census 1851, 420

St. Lawrence's,census 185 I,420

Zion, 204

Chilton,64

churches (see also chapels; synagogue)

Christ Church, census 1851, 407-100, 8, 419

Holy Trinity,census 1851, 419

St. Augustine's,census 1851, 100, 407, 420

St. George's, visited 1829, I86n, 96, 188, 193, 206, 217

St. Lawrence's

census 1851, 100, 407, 419

recorded by Griffiths 1840,

120n,122

visited 1829, 96, 186, I90-2, 194-201, 204, 206-7, 213, 216

St. Mary's,census 1851, 419

Cliffs End

beaker,bronze age,17

building,Romano-British, 338

coaching services Cl9, 98, 194, 201, 203, 205-8, 211-12

Crown Hotel, 96, 188, 208

deeds,270

Ebbsfleet

beaker burial, 17

Cottington Hill, excavations, 108, 273, 274, 275-6

hoard,bronze age, 260

Frazer's Nursery Garden, 197

Gas Works, 191

Haine, 15

harbour

plans, 101, 338; 271

sluices, 197

holiday taken 1829 (illus.), 185-225 ironwork,decorative, 96, 92, 74, 75, 79, 80,

81, 89, 91, JI0J, 102

Jacob's Ladder,96, 198, 220 library see Burgess's library

Little Cliffsend Farm, Romano-British building,338

Lord of the Manor (see also Ozengell, Anglo-Saxon cemetery)

barrow group, 272-104, 3; 18 barrows,re-use of, 108, 104, 232n excavations

1976, 254-5

1981, 242

1989-90, 108, 271-3

Manston Road, Romano-British villa, 338

market, I92

mill,271

Mount Albion estate,101, 338; 86

Museum, 235

Nethercourt

manor,deeds, 339 maps Cl8-101, 19, 101, 334 museum collection,104, 235n neolithic site, 97, 229

Romano-British site, 99, 272; 337 toll gate, 104, 102, 178

non-conformity (see also chapels},1851, 401-100, 7, 419-20

Ozengell,Anglo-Saxon cemetery barrows re-used, 232n, 272-3 characteristics,104, 104, 234 clench bolts,104, 225n coffins,101, 102n excavations, 98, 242; 271-2 parish boundary,108, 95, 11 public houses, 101, 340

Royal Dispensary,records, 337

St. George's parish,records, 337

St. Lawrence's parish

charity 1829, 95

railway proposed,plans, 339 records,101, 101, 338; 270

Spenser family,59

Webb family,55

shipbuilding 1804, 230

shipping Clrecords, 9, 101, 338, 340 [pg226]swing riots, 107, 96

synagogue,census 1851, 420

theatre, 96

turnpike trusts, 100, 346, 359, 368-9;

182-3, 186, 188-90; 67n

Upper Court manor,338

villa,Romano-British,338

Ramsgate Smackowners Mutual Insurance

Co., 340

Randall (see also Randoll)

Edward (Cl8), 381

T.W. (d.1916),454

Randolf,Thomas (C16), 73

Randoll,John (C13),seal of, 259

Randolph

family (of Biddenden), 299-100, 300;

Bernard (Cl7),93

Deborah see Master

Edmund (Cl7), 93

Edward (C17), 93

Elizabeth (d.1691), 13

Elizabeth,wife of Herbert see Master

Herbert (C17), 92-3

John (d. 1688), 13

Mary (CI 7),m. Giles Watmer, 93

Stephen (Cl5), 260

Ranulf,Treasurer of Salisbury (C12), 28n

Raphael,Lewis (Cl9), 93, 12, 21

rapiers (dirks), bronze age

Crayford, 252

Monkton, 109, 251, 252

Rastell, William (C16), 181-2

Ratcliffe,Sir Edward (Cl7),4

Ratling (Estrateling; Ratlinge; Ratlynge;

Retling; Retlyng; Retlynge;

Retlynges)

Alan de (Cl2),53

Godfrey de (Cl!), 53

Joan (C14), m. John Spicer, 55

John de (Cl3/14),54

Laura de, Abbess (Cl4), 55

Margery de (C14), 55

Richard de (C13),53

Sir Richard de (d.1350),55

Sarah (d.1387), 55

Thomas de (C13),53

Thomas de (Cl4),55

Ratling Court see under Aylesham

Ratlynge see Ratling

Rawlins

- (Cl 9),14

Dorothy (C16/l 7), 43

Ray (see also Wray; Wraye)

John (Cl7),75

Mary (Cl7),70

Richard (Cl7),71

Thomas (C17), 71

Raylstun, William (Cl8),225

Rayner (Cll),124

Rayney

Dame Helen (C17),69

Sir John (C17), 69

Raynolds

Maud (Cl6), 181n

Nicholas (C16), 181n

Rayshleigh

G. Cummin (Cl9), 376

Julia (Cl9), m. G. Cummin Rayshleigh, 376

Revd. Peter (Cl8-19), 381-3

razor, bronze age/iron age, Margate, Northdown, 101, 362; 104, 268, 269

Read (see also Reade; Rede; Reed; Reede; Reid) Conyers, William

Lambarde and Local Government, assessed,8

John (d.1847),245

Reade (see also Read; Rede; Reed; Reede;

Reid)

family,arms of,103, 256, 258

Richard (C17),32

Reader

Robert Daniel Pierce (d.1916),452

Samuel (C19), 204

Reading,Corp. G. (d.1914-18), 209

Reading Street see under Tenterden

Reay, Barry, The Last Rising of the Agricultural Labourers: Rural Life in Nineteenth Century England, reviewed,360-2

Record family,of Shoreham, 265

Recruit, 94, 195, 209-12, 229

Reculver (Reicolvre; Reycolver), William of (Cl4),94, 13; 108

Reculver see under Herne

Redborne,Stephen (Cl6), 43

Rede (see also Read; Reade; Reed; Reede;

Reid), Sir Robert (C16),130

Redesdale,Lord (C19), 16

Redfern, E.H., on coins from

Rochester, 44-94, 54; 123-5

Wouldham, 93 [pg227]Redfield/Redfyld (parish unknown), lime from,99, 99, 30, 41

Redford,- (C18/19), 8

Redlands Pit see under Sevenoaks

Redman, William, Archdeacon (Cl6), 89, 188, 194

redoubt, Elizabethan, West Wickham, 97, 71, 72, 73-6

Redsell, - (Cl9),379

Redwood,John (Cl6),35

Reece, Richard, on coins from Bekesbourne Palace,57

Reed (see also Read; Reade; Rede; Reede; Reid), Redman (d.1745), 271-2

Reede (see also Read; Reade; Rede; Reed; Reid), - (Cl6), 68

Reedie, K. (see also Lloyd-Morgan, G. & Reedie K.)

Archaeological Notes from the Royal Museum,Canterbury,233-5 reports from Canterbury City Museums 92, 1978, 94, 256

1980 (illus.), 383-5

Reeve

family,manuscripts, 338

Jessie Dalby (d.1905),210

Robert Dalby (C19-20), 210

reformation, in Henrician Kent, 169-85

refugees,Dutch, 213-14

Reginald, Prior (Cl2), 393

Regnedi see Requedi

Reicolvre see Reculver

Reid (see also Read; Reade; Rede; Reed; Reede), James (C19), 7-105, 8, 35

Reittinge, Dr. Christopher (d.1612), 172

Relf family (Cl9),188-9

relics

from St. Augustine's crypt, 338-9 of

Kentish saints, 91, 15, 17-18; 3-101, 4, 16-19; 315-107, 16; 200

St. Anne, 203n

Remvant,Daniel (CJ 7),239

Rene (?Ryne),- (Cl6),99, 36, 42

Renham,John de,Prior (C16),55

Renn, D.F. see Gravett, K.W.E. & Renn, D.F.

Rennie

John snr. (d.1821),and

Canterbury canal, 235

Chatham dockyard, 107, 174, 176-82, 184, 186-7, 189-91

Sheerness dockyard, 264-101, 6, 270, 272

Sir John jnr. (Cl8-19),and

Chatham dockyard,180

Ramsgate harbour, 197n

Sheerness dockyard, 272

Renouf,Sir Frank (C20),189

Renwick, W.H. (Cl9), 3

Requedi (Regnedi),John (?Cl7), 72

Retford, Lord Robert de (C13-14), 162-3

Retling see Ratling

Retlyng see Ratling

Retlynge see Ratling

Retlynges see Ratling

Revenge (Cl6), 107, 165, 167

Revenge (Cl8),215

Reycolver see Reculver

Reygate,John de (Cl3), 68

Reynold

-& child (Cl8),15

Joan (Cl6), 159-100, 60, 163

Reynolds (see also Raynolds)

John Briggs (Cl8-19),219-21

Walter,Archbishop (C14)

Caldcote manor, grants to Christ

Church, 208

Chart Sutton, appropriates to Leeds priory,94, 97; 153

travels from Lambeth to Otford, 148

at Wingham,65

Rhee Wall, 47-99, 9, 51, 53-7; 99n;

Rhodes Minnis see under Lyminge

Ria,Ellis de (C12),47

Rice

Edward,Sheriff (C19),99

J.C. (Cl9),55n-6n

Rich (see also Riche)

Edmund,Archbishop (Cl2/13),260

Edward (Cl6), 104, 83, 86

Richaiun,Philip (Cl3),seal of,300

Richard

Kings of England

I, 23-39

II

butlers to, 152

carving of,185 [pg228]and Dover castle, 97, 105, 179-95 landholding and county politics under,100, 2 17-29

nurse to, 225

fortifies Sandwich, 200

Cson of Hlothere, 7, 101, 22

ClArchbishop, 2, 106, 83

Cl2/son of G. Urse,seal of,13, 103, 254

ClSt., Bishop of Chichester, 3, 95, 88-9

C!of East Ratling,3, 92, 53

ClAleric son of,seal of,3, 104, 363

Clson of Symon,seal of, 3, 96, 390

CI son ofWilliam, 3, 109, 32n

Richards

John(C17), 62

Mary (Cl8), m. Bartholomew Spaine, 209

Mary P., "Some Fifteenth-Century Calendars for Rochester Diocese", 71-85

N.G.(d.1916),454

Richardson

C.J.(?C20), transcripts, 340

Edward(Cl7),71

G.T. (C19-20), 65

George(Cl7 ofWrotham),269

George & wife(Cl7 ofWrotham),69

Mark(C17),70

Richard(Cl7-18),220

Richardun,Philip see Richaiun,Philip

Richborough see under Ash

Riche (see also Rich}, Sir Richard(Cl6), 59n

Richford (Rychefford), John (C15), 147n

Richmond (Rychmond)

-(Cl8), 65-6

George(Cl9),6

Paul(Ci6),239

Rickhill,William(Cl4),228

Ridbry,William & wife(Cl7),71

Riddell,B. see Bergess,W.,Riddell, B. & Whyman, J.

Riddler, Ian, on bone objects from Canterbury, 137-42

Ridgard, John (ed.), Medieval Framlingham, Select Documents 1270-1524, reviewed, 263-4

ridge and furrow

Kentish, 165-92, 6, 167, 168-9, 170, 171

Lydd,TheWicks,276

Ridgeway,George(C17), 81

Riding, Gypsy (C19),378

Ridley

Lancelot(Cl6), 101, 174, 178, 185

Nicholas, Bishop of Rochester &

London (Cl6), 101, 169, 172, 174-5, 177-8, 185

Roger, Mayor(C15), 158

Ridley see under Ash-cum-Ridley

Ridsdale, Revd. C.J. (Cl9-20), records, 346

Ridyard, C.N.(d.1914-18), 209

Rigby,Thomas & wife (Cl7), 284-5

Rigden (Rygdon; see also Baldock, Rigden & Co.)

Widow -(Cl8), 227

David(C18),238

George(C19), 27-8

John (Cl6), 41

John(Cl8), 223

John(Cl 9), 42

Joseph (Cl8), 225

William(C18), 238

Rigold,S.E.

"The Significance of Building 'A' at

Moat Farm,Leigh",177-81

"The Structure of the Bridge at a double­moated site at Beckenham", 158-60

on an Anglo-Saxon coin from Rochester, 27

on St. Mary's, Ospringe, 95, 84, 86, 87-91, 107-17, 127-9, 153-4 excavations at

Canterbury,St. Augustine's, 344

Eynsford castle, reinterpreted, 105, 40, 42-8, 50-3

paper dedicated to, 137

reviews, 230-89, 1; 258-92, 9, 263-4;

229-30

obituary,9 frontispiece, 429-30

Riley,Mrs -(Cl9), 73 ring-ditches (see also barrows)

Bridge, 96, 151, 166-73, 180-2

Canterbury,226

Folkestone, 106, 5, I 0

Halling, 102, 129, 130, 131-3

Holborough,95

Lord of the Manor, 254-92, 5; 273

Margate

Half Mile Ride,104, 223, 232

Northdown [pg229]preliminary report, 361-2

excavation report (illus.), 237-89

Nonington,335n

Preston,95

Ramsgate see Lord of the Manor

Sarre,140

Thanet, 91, 204; 104, 333, 334, 335, 336, 338-9; 18

Wickhambreaux,91, 204; 335n

Ringley (Ryngley), Sir Edward (Cl6), [pg130]Ringlow hundred,93, 97, 241

Rings see under Wouldham

rings (see also chatelaines)

bronze age, copper alloy,Monkton, 109, 257, 258

Romano-British

copper alloy

Boxley,107, 400, 401

Canterbury,149

Rochester,97, 101, 126, 1 35

Sheerness, j93, 207, 207

gold

Canterbury,283

Otford, 106, 211, 212, 213, 214

Anglo-Saxon

copper alloy

Minster (in Thanet),102, 52, 5 4

Monkton, 101, 91, 93, 1 13

Orpington,201

iron

Margate, 104, 227, 228

Sarre, 109, 146, 149

silver,Sarre, 105, 293, 295

Viking,gold,Canterbury,233-4

medieval

copper alloy,signet

Boughton Aluph, 362

Cliffe,262

Eynsford, 104, 360, 3 63

Sandling, 348

gold,Canterbury,286

silver

Cliffe,105, 306, 313

Snodland,104, 364, 366

medieval/post-medieval, copper alloy, Canterbury,103, 114, 1 15

undated, copper alloy, Margate, Northdown,104, 268, 2 69

Ringwould with Kingsdown

Ringwould

barrow,bronze age,89-90

clergy C16, 99, 41n riots

CiCanterbury, 8, 109, 202

Ci9

Dover, 145-6

swing

attacks on clergy,IOI recorded by Andrus, 89, 100, 376 as reflected in Maidstone Journal, 107, 89-106

Ripe see under Lydd

Ripple (see also under Hollingbourne), clergy C16, 93, 87n

Ritchie, W.F. & J.N.G., Celtic Warriors, reviewed, 286-7

Rithe,John (Cl?), 72

Ritlynge see Ratling under Aylesham River

chapel,records, 345

clergy C16, 93, 86n

Riverhead

Amherst family, 16

brewery,10

Cade House,survey, 366-96, 7; 246

Dibden, 284

flint,mesolithic, 108, 296, 297

Knole estate,89, 2, 5, 9-10

Manor House,recording,247

parish records, 264

parish status, 26n

plans, 279

Rivet,A.L.F., reviews, 417-9 rivets see belt fittings

Rixe,John (C16), I13 road systems

on downland,51n; 89, 94, 235-6

in Kent C19, 98, 192, 193, 194, 195

effect of swine-pastures on, 92, 17, 18, 1 9 roads & trackways (see also A2; A

Army Street; coaching services; droveways; Dunstrete; Durolevum; ford; Half Mile Ride; highway districts; milestones; Pilgrims' Way; road systems; statute labour; Stone Street; toll gates & houses; turnpikes; Watling Street; Whiteway)

Aylesford, 89, 100, 133-4

Barham, 96, 136, 151

Beckenham,162

Benenden, 69-101, 73, 74, 75-6, 77, 78-80 [pg230]Brookland,99, 56

Canterbury

Romano-British, 100, 35, 40, 43, JSO, 50-2, 55

Archbishop's Palace, 230

Best Lane,96, 397; 294 Burgate,107, 101, 298; 161-106, 2, 164 castle, 93, 2 I 3

Castle Street, 92, 238, 239; 94, 275;

Christ Church, 398

High Street,132

Linden Grove,134

Marlowe Avenue, 285-97, 6; 238

Marlowe car park, 268-95, 9; 403-5

Mercery Lane,103, 221; 290

Poor Priests' hospital,216

Queen's Avenue,292

St. Augustine's, 102, 238; 103, 82, 86

St. Dunstan's,284-101, 5; 270-4

St. George's church,317

St. John's Lane, 99, 238, 239

St. Radigund's Street, 305-104, 8, 331

Stour Street, 96, 407; 279-97, 80; 102, 241; 103, 213; 301-2

Wincheap,321

Romano-British/Anglo-Saxon

Church Lane, 278-9

Marlowe theatre,226-7

Anglo-Saxon

Linacre Garden,266

St. Martin's Heights,136

St. Martin's Hill, 102, 235; 104, 124, 126, 130, 132-3, 138-9, 203

St. Radigund's Street, 308

Anglo-Saxon/medieval

Beer Cart Lane, 271

Burgate,164-5

Christ Church, 217

Pound Lane,216

St. George's Street,225

medieval

Marlowe car park, 270

St. Martin's Hill, 137

Watling Street,273

medieval/post-medieval, Greyfriars, 107, 291, 293

post-medieval,pavement commissioners, 172-102, 5, 178-87, 190-1; 221-105, 6, 232, 241-2

Capel 62

Darenth,305-96, 6; 97, 163, 165-6

Dover, 299

Eastry, 111-94, 16, 117-18, 119-26

Faversham, 119

Frogholt, 185

Godmersham, 203

Guston,208

Higham,123-4

Highstead, 238

Ickham, 190

Maidstone,104-109, 5, 106

St. Mary Cray,217

Sandwich-Wootton, 111-94, 16, 117-18, 119-26

Sevenoaks-Tonbridge, 225

Staplehurst-Stile Bridge,230

Strood,249-94, 51, 252, 253-4

Thurnham, 144

Wingham,97-8

Wootton-Sandwich, 111-94, 16, 117-18, 119-26

Wrotham-Weald,19n

Roake,M. & Whyman J.

Essays in Kentish History, reviewed/- assessed, 232-89, 3; 12

Studies in Modern Kentish History, assessed,12

Roberts

family, of Glassenbury, 100, 240; 77

- (C I 6/17),230

Edmund K. (C20),145

Elizabeth (C18),224-5

Elizabeth Joanna (C 18), m. George Gipps,73

Sir Thomas (C I 6 of Cranbrook), 253

Thomas (Cl6 ofTicehurst),161

Sir Thomas (Cl8),155

William (?Cl8), 226

Robertsbridge (Ponte Roberti), William de

(Cl4), 108

Robertsbridge (E. Sussex) abbey, 35-101, 6; 253

coaching services C I 9, 98, 198-9, 204

development of, 63-4

Robertson,Canon Scott (Cl9), 49

Robins,T.S. (Cl 9),381

Robinson

Alice see Williams

Charles M.P. (Cl8),227

Charles (C I 8 of Canterbury),235 [pg231]Eliza (Cl7),109, 94, 70

Henry (Cl7),charity of,211-12

James (Cl8),209

James (Cl9),197

John (C17),190-1

T. (Cl9 of Dover), 133

Thomas (Cl6),188

Thomas (C18), 94, 7; 68-95, 71; 2-96, 3, 8, 11

Robson,- (archivist),71

Robus,G.F. (d.1916),452

Rochester

archaeological reports

1975, 211-12

1976, 252-4

Bishops of (see also Aelfstan; Arnost; Ascelin; Benedict of Sawston; Beornmod; Buhric; Canterbury, John of; Claughton; Ealdwulf; Ernulf; Freke, Edmund; Glanville, Gilbert; Godwine; Gundulf; Hethe, Hamo de; lthamar; Justus; Kemp, John; Lowe, John; Murray, George; Paulinus; Putta; Ralph; Romanus; St. Martin, Lawrence of; Scary, John; Seez, John of; Sheppey, John de; Siweard; Waleran; Walkelin; Walter)

and St. Martin's,Canterbury, 206-7 Bishop's Palace excavations

1976, 253

1976-7, 95, 19, 25-6

postion of, 187

remains of,18-103, 19, 22 watching brief,109, 318

Boley Hill,94, 29, 32, 39; 21n Borstal

church, 49

coins,Celtic,367

manor, 49

parish records,260

bridge

rebuilt C14, 103, 10

storm damage 1836, 377

Bridge chapel, 211

Bridge estates, 73 castle

constables, 8-9

and defences,103, 6, 8-9, 16, 22-3, 26 excavations 1976 (illus.), 92, 253-4; 27-60

Hasted,sketched by,243

Master of Works C14, 107, 202 priory,relation to, 91, 54--5; 186 cathedral see St. Andrew's census,religious 100, 1851, 100, 400-5, 408, 420-1

chantry,John de Sheppey's,58 chapels (see also churches; synagogue),

High Street methodist, records, 318

churches (see also under Borstal;

Strood; see also chapels, synagogue; St. Andrew's)

Anglo-Saxon, 35

Bridge chapel, 211

St. Margaret's

census 1851, 100, 408, 420

and St. Andrew's priory,49-51

St. Nicholas'

building of,91, 57; 96

census 1851, 420

gravestone, 187-91, 8, I 89, 190

recorded by Griffiths 1841, 120n,122

clay pipemakers (see also clay pipe workshop under George Lane) 233-95, 4, 238-40; 368-96, 9, 383

coaching services CI9, 98, 194, 198-200, 203, 207-9, 211-12

Corporation Street, excavations 1975, 211-91, 12; 252-3

Crown Inn, 98, 176; 222

Deanery Garden excavations,

reconsidered, 1-103, 5, 10-19, 22-6

Deanery Gate,excavations,205-6 deeds, 89, 105, 255 defences see walls diocese of

Anglo-Saxon, 99, 5, 11, 14-16, 19;

103-4

Augustinian calendars,71-85

Black Death,14

Church of England Men's Society, records, 256

Girls' Friendly Society, records, 316

parochial libraries,165 population 99, 1676, 94, 66

Duke's Head,145

Eagle Inn,132n

Eastgate (see also museum), 9-10 [pg232]fort Clarence,103, 96, 414

Frindsbury (see also Frindsbury Extra)

Black Death,14

church, and Rochester priory, 91, 49;

Clare lands, 125

manor, 49-91, 50, 52; 146n, 92, 147, 151

Neel properties, 151

de Ores estates, 146n

tithe survey, 111

fuller's earth trade, 74-9

The George, 97, 101; 107, 219, 222

George Lane

clay pipe workshop,91, 212; 132-3

excavations

interim report,211-12

report (illus.), 99-136

George Vaults Inn see The George

High Street

No. metalworker's die, Anglo- Saxon,30, 104, 4, 6-7

No. excavations, medieval

undercroft (illus.), 207-24

No. post-medieval pottery, 50, 99, 262-3, 264-6

Nos. 50-excavations

interim report, 253

report (illus.), 41-50

hospitals see under Strood

ironwork, decorative, 92, 73, 74, 77-8, 80, 81

map-makers C17, 109, 73-7

markets

Romano-British,37

post-medieval,74

Medway crossings, 91-89, 2, 100; 92, 126; 249-54

Minor Canon Row, 187

mint, Anglo-Saxon,59

mortar,medieval, 93, 209, 210

Museum

Hasted documents,97, 236; 167-8

pottery collections, 199-201

non-conformity (see also chapels)

Cl7, 99, 189

1851, 100, 401, 403-5, 408, 421

Northgate

excavations

interim report,211

report (illus. ),95-97, 9, 108-36

Friends Meeting House, excavations, 261-103, 2; 387

Old Deanery,excavations,265-6

Prier's Gate House,excavations

interim report,253

report (illus.), 19-36

priory see St. Andrew's

Rings Manor & Farm see under Wouldham

Rokesle property,92, 148, 154

Rural Deanery,records,268

St. Andrew's (see also Prier's Gate House)

alterations C!architect,8, 100, 361

Bromley charters,179-85

buildings & topography, 171-100, 2, 185-6, /186, 187-8

lay cemetery,excavations (illus.), 91-151

census 1851, 420

and city defences, 5-103, 13, 15-18, 21-26

demolition rubble,206

estates & possessions (see also Bromley charters)

Anglo-Saxon,5-99, 6, 10-12, 14 bequeathed by Robert Belknap 1376, 92, 151

post-dissolution,55-97, 6, 59 by place

Bromley,181

Fawkham,181

Frindsbury, I 07

Haddenham, 23n

Hartlip, 7

Stone,312

Strood,I 07

excavations,Old Deanery, 265-6 history of C7-C102, 16, 91, 47-60 nave,building sequence,102, 149-70

Prier's House,188

recorded by Griffiths 1841, 120n

Sacrist's checker area, observations, 107, 390, 391, 392-4

St. John's chapel, floor tiles C13, 109, 318-19

St. Nicholas' altar, 91, 50, 56; 94, 14; 188n;100, 102, 154; 96

south door porch, excavations, 102, 257, 258-60, 261

west front (illus.), 139-99, 58; 27n

interior of (illus.), 27-43

St. Justus' parish,records, 325

St. Margaret's manor,49 [pg233]St. Margaret's parish (see also St. Margaret's under churches), map C91, 16, 108, 250n

Si. Margaret's Street

excavations,95, 284, 285, 286

medieval Islamic brass, 97, 296, 2 97, 298

St. Nicholas' parish (see also St. Nicholas' under churches) cemetery, 96 registers,108, 101, 334

schools (see also under Strood) grammar school,24

Williamson Mathematical, 65-109, 6, 74

shipbuilding Cl 9, 94, 217, 230 shipping records Cl 9, 108, 78

sieges, 91, 55; 92, 254; 94, 27, 29n, 37-9; 96, 124; 103, 6, 23, 26

Soup,Bread & Coal Society,95 Strood

Britons encamped at,Cl,126

Brompton Farm

bowl, silver-inlaid, Romano-British, 380

pottery,Romano-British, 379-80 "causeway", second thoughts on (illus. ), 96, 94, 249-54

church

census 1851, 240

granted to priory,107

clay pipemakers, 238-95, 40; 368 coaching services C96, 19, 98, 195, 198-200, 202-3, 211

deeds,255

hospitals

St. Mary's

excavations, 253

founded, 51-2

lay out, 95, 86, 104; 187-9 masters

C14, 107, 202

C16, 91, 59

tiles, 92

St. Nicholas',records, 72

North Street,excavations,219 pottery,Anglo-Saxon,89, 89, 76 registrar, reports on malaria 1857, 95, 263

Rural Deanery,records,318

St. Mary's parish,records, 323

St. Nicholas' parish,records, 323 school,St. Mary's,records,101, 105, 267

Temple Manor, 93, 222; 94, 90; 222

turnpike trust,100, 351, 359, 361, 368;

Strood Water Co.,records, 332 synagogue,census 101, 1851, 100, 421 tithes, 89, 102

Training course in Romano-British archaeology 1975, 202

turnpike trusts,348n,349-100, 50, 351n, 357, 358n,363, 369

walls (see also Eastgate) excavations

1974-5

interim report, 211-12

(illus.), 95-136

1976, 30-94, 1, 37-9, ff60 1976-7, 95, 19, 20, f20, 21, 23, 25

southern,reconsidered (illus.), 1-26 watching briefs

1983, 266

1991, 318

Watling Street,observed, 379

witchcraft trial C16, 95, 43

Rodmersham

Highsted, Belgic/Romano-British

cemeteries, 94, 267; 368

Hospitallers properties,lln

Rods,Richard (Cl 7), 75

Rodwell, K.A., The Prehistoric and Roman Settlement at Kelvedon, Essex, reviewed, 437-8

Roe

D.

"Three Lower Palaeolithic Handaxes from Rough Common,

Canterbury" (illus.), 158-65

study of Fordwich Handaxes,

reconsidered, 86-90

J. (Cl8), 102, 29, 35

Roger

C12-Abbotl,13, 100, 180

CAbbot II,13, 100, 180, 340, 343

John (C14/15), 22

Rogers

Dorothy (Cl7),68

John (C16 cleric),174

John (C16 labourer),42

Nicholas, "Nicholas Charles's Notes on

Cudham and Downe", 109-14

Richard, Dean & Bishop of Dover (Cl6), 89, 173, 185-6, 188, 194; 93, 84, 89n [pg234]Robert(Cl 7),109, 77

William & wife (C17),70

Woodes(C17-18),218

Rokeby,Ralph(d.1596),5

Rokele

family,arms of,105, 201, 210

Maud (C13/14),m. Sir Maurice le Brun, 201

Philip de la(Cl3/14),201

Rokesle

Gregory de(d. 1291),92, 148, 151, 154

John(C14),151

Roland,Capt. John(Cl7-18),215

Rolfe

Thomas(C18),224

William (Cl8),72

William(Cl9), 100, 132, 140, 144-6, 149

Rollason, D.W., "The Date of the Parish Boundary of Minster-in-Thanet" (illus.), 7-17

Rolvenden

Allarde bequest,230

church (see also clergy), Gybbon-

Monypenny pew, 39

clergy Cl 6, 93, 89

deeds,329

Hole,Gibbon family,255

marshes,109-10

Maytham, flooding, 99-102, 100, 104, 107-8

moated sites

Halden Place,222

Lowden Manor,222

Newbrook, 107

parish records,264

population C16, 100, 235, 237, 238n, 245n,247n,257

turnpike trusts,100, 346, 349, 366

Westbrook, 107

Rolvenden hundred,boundary stone, 69

Roman Catholicism

C16

Marian commission, 184 prophesying movement, 89, 93, 81-90 1572-1603, Ecclesiastical Commission, 89, 183-97

CCompton census,17, 94, 61-73

C19

inGravesend,20-4

religious census 1851, 100, 401, 406-7, 411, 413, 415-16, 419-20, 422-3

Romanus,Bishop of Rochester(C6/7),91, 47; 102, 74, 77

Romer,John(C17-18), 156-8

Romilly,Sir Samuel(C18-19), 204

Romney,Lords of

estates,108, 244; 95

-(C17/18),167

Romney see New Romney; Old Romney;

Romney Marsh

Romney Marsh (see also individual parishes)

churches

building of in the later middle ages (illus.), 253-65

recorded

in Domesday,58

byGlynne,125

described by Hasted,251

development of post 1066, 34-107, 8, 42, 44-50

drainage C14, 102, 109-I 0

farm accounts,335

hone,medieval,89, 209, 210

land reclamation reconsidered (illus.), 47-58

land sold to Archbishop Wulfred 811 A.D.,87

land units,medieval, 36

lands belonging to

Aldington manor, 36

Chartham manor,101, 220, 221

Dover,Maison Dieu,262

Lyminge abbey,30

Minster abbey,30

Wye school,223

malaria,255-95, 6, 260

maps,99, 53; 109, 68, 70, 76-7, 79

pasturalism,20

Plummer estate, 79

rental Cl4, 101, 335

Rural District Council, records, [pg272]sea defences,105, 102, 105-6

tithe maps,111

Romney Street see under Shoreham

Roodes,Richard(C17),78

roof finial, medieval, Snargate, 3 J 105, 8, 319-20

Rooke

Mrs -(C16),55

Margery (C16),55

Thomas(C16),55

Sir William (fl. post C16),37n [pg235]Roome, K.M. (see also Morris, I.E. & Roome, K.M.), "Memorial to Lady Austen in Bexley Church" (illus.),99, 108, 29-33

Roos family,land holdings C15, 100, 219

Roose see Rose

Roosevelt,Eleanor(C20), 33

Roots(Ruts),John(Cl9), 20 rope making

Canterbury, 104, 126, 209; 167

Chatham,97, 79, 94

Roper

family, 360

-(Cl6), 125n

Anne,obituary, 414-5

John(d.1524),108, 163, 180

Margaret see More

Margery see Tattersall

William (C16), 141n, 93, 142; I 106, 11;

107, 362; 180-2

Ros

family,arms of,388

Laura de (C I3), m. William de Faukeham; Roger de Kirby, 94, 9; 387

Ralph de,Prior(C12), 91, 51; 17

Rosaro, Martha (Cl8), m. Cornelius

Kettle, 12

Rose(Rose; Roos; Roose)

-,Bishop of Dover(C20),99, 46; 212

Clement(Cl6), 35

Goody(C16),32n

Alderman Gregory(Cl6), 32

H.& E.(architects), 24n

Rosher

family, 24n

-(C19),100, 319, 321

Ross

Alfred John(d.1973),206

Seamus, on an Anglo-Saxon pin from Canterbury, 114

Ross,Bishop of(Cl4),171

Rosseter, J.B., "The Font at the Church of St. Clement, Sandwich, and the Hallum-Berney Problem" (illus.), 127-40

Rothe, Elizabeth (C16), m. Warham St. Leger,91, 114, 116

Rother

levels, maps, 109, 69, 71

river,course of, 34--5

valley, drainage up to 1600 (il/us.), 95-110

Rotherfield(E. Sussex),50

Rotherhithe (G. London) see under Southwark

Rouch,C.(d.1855),26

Rough,Daniel(C14),20

Rough Common see under St. Cosmus & St. Damian in the Blean

Round,Horace(C20), 67 round-shot,98, 93, 169

Rounden see Rolvenden

Rous see under Trottiscliffe

Rouse

Charles Petman(C18-19), 240

Stephen(C18-19),diaries,328

Routledge, Canon C.F. (C19-20), 331-100, 2, 337-8, 342-3

Rouyndenne, 107

Rowe

Dr. Arthur (C19-20), 219-104, 22, 224--6, 230-1, 234-6, 335

Daniel(Cl4),259

Revd. T.B.(C19), 67

rowels see spurs

Rowett,John& family (C17),288

Rowland, -& Mrs-(Cl9), 74

Rowley,W.(C17),80-2

Rowling, James(Cl8),224

Royal Commission on the Defence of the United Kingdom,162-4

Royal Engineers, 23rd signals, memorial, 209-10

Royal Exchange Assurance, records, 254

Royal Insurance Co.,records,331-2

Royal Mail, coach services, 98, 193, 195, 197, 199-200, 203-4, 208

Royal Military Canal, 97, 3, 6; 100, 167; 235

Royal Navy,shipbuilding for at Sandwich, 195-230

Royal Oak, 80

Royal Sovereign, 96, 190, 208n

Royalist, 94, 195, 209-12, 229

Roydon, Thomas(C16),93, 130, 142

Royle,Alderman Joseph, Mayor(fl.1792), 229-105, 30; 109, 205, 228, 235-6, 238

Roys,Clson of William, 3, 109, 37n

Royston,Richard(Cl 7), 104

Royton see under Lenham

Ruckinge

clergy

CIS,23 [pg236]C96, 16, 93, 82, 90

field-walking finds, 372

Robert de Harnhelle of,20

manor,38

minster, 35n

parish records, 264

Ruddy,John(C18),235

Ruderman, A. & Filmer, R., Ashford: A Pictorial History, reviewed, 365-6

Rudling,D. see Drewett,P.,Rudling,D. & Gardiner,M.

Rudyard, Major-General - (C18-19), 269

Rufford,Titus(C18},223

Ruffun(Ruffunus},William(C13),seal of, 378

Rugg

-(Cl8), 36

J.(C19}, 98, 175; 303

John Salmon (Cl9), 142

Robert (Cl9), 168-98, 75; 100, 303;

Rule, Sir William (Cl8-19), 94, 209, 217-18, 229

Ruming,Thomas & wife(Cl7), 70

Rundle,Sir Leslie(Cl9-20),448 Rusham

Roger of(Cl3),31n

Simpson of(CI 3),31 n

Rushbourne see under Hoath

Rushworth,John(C17),97, 211, 213, 215, 217, 219-20

Russell

-(C18}, 109

Master -(CI 9),380

-(C19), 375

George(Cl7-J8), 104, 375; 109, 66, 68, ff72, 74, 80

Henry(C18), 30-1

Israel(C18), 31

Jane(d.1914),35

Lord John(C19),101-2

Mary (C17),71

William(Cl8),347

William(d.1920), 35

Rust, -(C18),183

Rusthall see under Tunbridge Wells

Rutland

Duke - of(fl.1805),21

Earl Edward (Cl4), 100, 227; 193-4

Rutley,S.(C19), 245

Ruts see Roots

Ruxley(G. London) see under Bromley

Ruyter, -de(Cl7),251

Ryarsh,Mr Aisher of,22

Rychefford see Richford

Rychmond see Richmond

Ryder, Capt. Richard (Cl7-18), 95, 214, 218

Rye,John(Cl8), 226

Rye (E. Sussex)

castle, 243

Ecclesiastical Commission, 186

Ryege,Richard & wives(?Cl5),172

Rygdon see Rigden

Ryne(?Rene),John(C16),99, 36, 42

Ryngley see Ringley

s

Sabulovicum (see also Sandwich), 189

Sackett,John (Cl7/18), 98, 69, 72

Sackville(Sacville)

family

and Curteis family,3-4

heraldic glass, 91, 3, 6- 12

_,4th Earl(d.1677), 11

_,Duchess of,(fl.1800),6-7

Andrew(d. 1296), 8

Sir Andrew(Cl4),8-9

Anne(wife of John) see Boleyn

Anne (wife of Richard, 3rd Earl) see Clifford

Catherine see Browne

Cecily see Baker

Christopher(Cl6),8

Clare see Hastings

Clementine see Vere

Constance (wife of Christopher) see Culpeper

Constance(wife of Jeffrey) see Brooke

Sir Edward(d.1459), 8

Ela see Dean

Ermyntrude see Malyns

Frances see Cranfield

Lord George, later Lord Germain (C18),

348-9

Herbrand(C11), I 0

Humphrey(Cl5),8

Isabel see Digges

Sir Jeffrey(C13), 9

Joan(1st wife of Sir Andrew) see Beach

Joan (2nd wife of Sir Andrew) see Mortimer [pg237]Sir John M.P. (C15/16),7-8

Jordan (Cll/12),9

Sir Jordan (d.1208),9

Jordan de (d.1272),8-9

Laetitia see Woodville

Lionel Cranfield, 1st Duke of Dorset ( 1688-1765), 1O; 91, 98, 69; 3-4

Margaret (wife of Edward) see Wakehurst

Margaret (wife of Jordan) see Aguillon

Margaret (wife of Robert, 2nd Earl) see Howard

Margaret (wife of Thomas) see Dallingridge

Mary see Curzon

Maud see Normanville

Sir Richard (d.1566), 91, 7; 116n, 102, 117, 121-4

Sir Richard, 3rd Earl of Dorset (C17), 6

Richard,5th Earl of Dorset (d.1677),91, 11; 100, 290; 3

Sir Robert de (Cl l/12),9 10

Robert (Cl 1/12 father of Jordan),9

Robert,2nd Earl of Dorset (C17), 6

Sir Thomas (d.1432),8-9

Sir Thomas,Lord Buckhurst & 1st Earl of Dorset (C16-17), 91, 3, 6-7

William (Cl3 father of Jordan),8

William (Cl3 son of Jordan), 9

Winifred see Bruges

Sackville Bale,Revd. - (Cl8), 4

Sackville hospital see under East Grinstead

Sacree,Nurse - (Cl 9),77n

Sacville see Sackville

Saddington

J. (d.1916),452

Sadler, A.G., The Indents of Lost Monumental Brasses in Kent - Parts I and II, reviewed, 260-1

Saebbe,K ing (C7),9 8

Saeberht (C9),moneyer,287

Saffrey,Jane (C17),m. Andrew Hills, 94, 196, ff230

Sainsbury,Major J.D. (C19-20),436n

St. Cosmus & St. Damian in the Blean chapel,records, 258 church (see also chapel;clergy)

architectural notes, 109, 116, 117, 118-19

recorded by Griffiths 1845, 120n, 121

clergy C16, 101, 180

moated sites (see also Moat House under Rough Common)

Amery Court,220

Butler's Court,220

Roper family property,163

Rough Common

handaxes,94, 158, 159, 160-5

Moat House,93, 217, 220; 156-8

swing riots, 96

turnpike, 348

St. George, 217

St. John's see under Sutton-at-Hone & Hawley

St, John's in Thanet see Margate

St. Joseph, 218

St. Leger (Sentleger)

family

arms of,112

history,111-91, 3, 1 14, 115-7

as J.P.'s,131n

land holdings C15, 100, 220

Agnes see Warham

Ann see Butler

Anne (Cl 5), m. George Manners, 91, 112, 114

Anne (d.1631),m. Thomas Digges, 114

Anne (wife of Ralph) see Prophete

Anne (wife of Thomas) see York

Sir Anthony, Sheriff (1496-1559), 91, 111, 113-6; 129n,93, 130, 135n; 97, 62, 64-5, 67n;99, 115

Sir Anthony (C16-17 Master of the Rolls in Ireland), 114

Sir Anthony (C16/17 son of Sir Warham), 91, 114, 116

Sir Anthony (d.1680),114

Sir Anthony (C17 of Wierton &

Bobbing), 114

Sir Arnold (C14),91, 111, 114

Arthur, Prior (d.1569), 113-91, 4; 94, 97; 101, 173, 175, 177

Arthur, 1st Viscount Doneraile (d.1727), 114

Bartholomew (Cl5),114

Blanche see Fitzwalter

Edward (Cl6),114

Elizabeth (d.1685), m. Murrough O'Brien,91, 114, 117

Elizabeth (wife of Ralph) see Hawte [pg238]Elizabeth(wife of Warham) see Rothe Geoffrey, Bishop of Ossory (C13), 112

Sir George(C!S/16),113-4

Gertrude see Vries

Isabel see Keys

Sir James(d.1509), 113-4

Joan (C14/15), m. Henry Aucher, 114

Sir John,Sheriff(d.1442), 91, 112, 114

Sir John(Cl6), 113

John(d.1696),91, 114, 117

Juliana see Potyn

Margery see Donnett

Mary(wife of Anthony) see Scott

Mary (wife of Anthony, widow of

Conyers Clifford) see Southwell

Mary(wife of John) see Chichester

Nicholas(C16),186-7

Radulph(Cl2),Ill

Sir Ralph(Cl3/14), 111

RalphM.P.(C!4), 91, 111, 114

Ralph(d.1470),91, 112, 114

Ralph,Sheriff,(C15-16),113-4

Sir Robert(Cl!),Ill

Robert(C16),114

Thomas(d.1408),Ill,114

Sir Thomas(d.1483),91, 112, 114

Thomasin see Heath

Ursula see Neville

Sir Warham, Sheriff (1525-97), 89, 36; 114-7

SirWarham(d.1599),91, 114, 116

SirWarham(d.1631),91, 114, 116-7

William(Cl6),91, 114, 116

SirWilliamM.P.(d.1642),91, 114, 116-7

Sir William(d.1644), 91, 114, II7

St.Margaret's at Cliffe

clergy C!6, 93, 87n

West Cliffe,Gibbon family,255

St. Martin, Lawrence of, Bishop of Rochester(Cl3),57

St.Martin's hundred, 50

St. Mary Cray (G. London) see under Bromley

St.Mary Hoo

handaxe,Acheulian, 260

malaria,262-3

palaeolithic artefacts (see also handaxe), 41-101, 7, 48, 49, 50, 51-5

St.Mary-in-the-Marsh

church (see also under Hope), }107, 254, 256, 259, 262

deserted medieval village?, 374 field-walking finds, 104, 104, 374

Hope

belt chapes,medieval,109, 343, 347 church,107, }254, 256-7, 263

coin,Roman, 342

harness pendant, medieval, 109, 345, 347

pastry cutter Cl7, 109, 345, 349

seal matrix,medieval, 109, 343, 347 strap end,Anglo-Saxon, 109, 343, 3 44

St. Mary's Bay, drainage accounts, 272

St.Maur family, 29

St. Mere-Eglise,William of, Bishop of London(C12), 26n, 101, 27, 29­32, 34-7, 39

St.Mildred's Bay see underM argate

St. Nicholas atWade

barrow,bronze age,421

The Bell,96, 202, 211-12

Belle Isle,Romano-British site,337 bronze age settlement, 104, 109, 262

Chillenden murder, 60-1 church,109, 95, 15; 186n,96, 202, 212

Coldharbour bronze age inter-tidal site, 276

St. Nicholas Court Farm, Romano- British site,107, 421; 271 salt mounds, Thanet Way Roadworks, 108, 107, 336, 337, 421

Shuart

cremation,Romano-British,201 hoard, bronze age, 106, 106, 201-2, 203, 204

Thackwell family,53

tithe survey,117

visited by Charles Roach Smith c.! 836, 149

St. Paul's Cray (G. London) see under Bromley

St. Peters see Broadstairs & St. Peters saints (see also individual saints by name) feasts (see also calendars, Augustinian), 76-7

Kentish royal, 15-91, 27; 99, 6; 1-101, 22; 92

Salehurst(E. Sussex), I10

Saleme,John jnr.(C14),22

Salisbury (see also Sarisbury)

Earls of see M ontacute family

Robert(Cl6), 60

Salmestone see under Margate [pg239]Salmon (see also Sammon; Samon)

Elizabeth (C I 7), 73

Henry (C17),73

salt (see also salt houses; salt marshes; salt works), importance of, 43-4

salt houses,107, 20, 43

salt marshes,reclamation of, 121

salt panning see salt works

salt works (see also briquetage)

Romano-British

Cliffe,91, 208; 96, 380; 376-7

Cooling,380-1

Dymchurch,52

Eastchurch,168

High Halstow, 89, 219; 96, 382; 279

Iwade, Funton Creek, 101, 165, 166-f166, 167-8

Upchurch, 30

Anglo-Saxon

Romney Marsh, 36

West Hythe, 107, 36, 43

medieval, 125

Bilsington,37

Broomhill (E. Sussex), 44

Chislet, 43

Cliffe, 380

Eastbridge, 99, 50; 44

Hythe,50

Langport,44

Newchurch, 44

Old Romney,19

Romney Marsh,44

St. Nicholas at Wade,336-107, 7, 421

Sarre,44

Stourmouth, 44

post-medieval, Stonar, 96, 203; 80

undated, Lydd, 276

Salter,William (Cl6), 182

Salters Heath see under Chevening

Saltwood

Brockhill, 188

castle, 96, 120, 123

clergy C18, 99, 169n

Gipps family,72

land holders Cl 4, 100, 223

manor,107, 31; 37

Montfort family seat, 44

Pedlinge (Peddinge), 64

Samford family,arms of, 11

Samfory,Revd. William (C18), 197

Sammon (see also Salmon; Samon), William (Cl8),233

Samon (see also Salmon; Sammon)

Henry (d.1612), 109, 54, 59

Sara (C17), 109, 54, 59

Sampson,Henry (C18),225

Samson

carving of, 94, 76, 85

P. Ltd. (Cliftonville), records, 271

Sanders,Charles (C19), 186

Sanderson

Edward (Cl8),202

Revd. William (Cl8),372

Sandes family, 131n

Sandford

Canon Charles Waldegrave (C19), 68

George (C20), 35

William (C16), 172

Sandgate see under Folkestone

Sandhurst

Angel Inn, meeting to establish a turnpike trust,346

flooding C17, 102, 104

Nash family,188

Pierse family,109, 72, 79

population C16, 100, 235, 238n,257

Selbrittenden

Eselinge lands,107

hundred, 101, 69; 49

tides reach,100

wharf, Romano-British, 80

Sandling see under Boxley

Sandman,Martha (Cl8),223

Sandown see under Deal; Sandwich

Sandown Brickfields Co., 88

Sands

Capt. George (C16), 151

William E., Memoirs, reviewed, 220-2

Sandway,Mrs - (C18),223

Sandway see under Lenham

Sandwich

Earl - of (C18),94, 200, 202

William (see also Gardiner, William), (C16),50

Sandwich

The Arsenal, 200

barbican, 200

bee boles, 106, 115, 127

Bell & Anchor,215

boom, 200

borough of,records,318

bridge 1706, 153-5 [pg240]British Telecom cable, watching brief, 94, 107, 340, 341

building, Romano-British, excavations, 191-94, 2, 1 93, 194, !195

buildings survey see history & buildings survey

Burton's chantry. 208

The Butchery,medieval house, 209 castle

excavations,99, 237, 243, 244, 245-7

history of, 199

Cattle Market

bee boles, 127

medieval houses, 209

The Chain, 209

chantries, 91, 87; 193-100, 4, 195, 197, 208, 210

chapels

methodist,records,3 I101, 8, 345

St. Bartholomew's hospital,98, 185, 186

Strand Street, 117

Christ Church properties,23

Church Street

bee boles, 127

tudor houses,100, 213, 2 14

churches (see also chapels; preaching)

St. Clement's

clergy C16, 93, 87n

font, 103, 127, 128-9, 130-40; 384-6

Hills family buried at,94, 195, 208

recorded by Griffiths 1840, 103, 12011, 123-4

tower, 192-3

St. Mary's

chantry,197

clergy C I6, 93, 87n described, 100, 192-3 prophesying C16, 93, 86

recorded by Griffiths 1840, 120n,125

St. Peter's

chantry,91, 87; 210

clergy C16, 93, 8811

Priest House, 100, 210, 211

rectory, 209

Town Court, 209

cloth industry, 214

coaching services C I9, 98, 194, I 97, 201, 203, 205, 207, 212

Court Halls, 209-100, 10, 213

Cramond House, bee boles, 106, 115, 127

"Customal',209

customs. 181-2

Customs House,216

deanery. prophesying movement, 81-93, 3, 85-6

deeds, 255

defences, I99-200

watching brief,340-1

Fisher Street,213

French raid 1457, 211-100, 13; 136

French sack 1216, 194

grammar school, 91, 6; 87n; 93, 108, 173

Guildcount Lane,bee boles, 127

Guildhall,210

harbour (see also Sandwich Harbour Co.), I9 I. 198-9

Harnet Street

bee boles,127

"The Haven", 100, 196, I97-8

High Street,Pelican House, 200

Historic Haven, assessed, 5

history of & buildings survey (il/us. ).

189-216

hospital of St. Bartholomew

chapel. 98, 185, 186

founded,194

ironwork,decorative,97-8

King Street

"Dutch House", 215

Green Dragon Inn, 208

medieval houses, 209

manor

manorial records, 10 I,335

value in Cl I,31

map 1615, 67

market, 75

Market Street

medieval houses, 208

stone house, 196

"Mastez" (Sand Downs), 209

mayor C14-15, 104, 385

The Mermaid, 209

Moat Sole,bee boles,127

non-conformity (see also chapels), 99, 18411, 185

Old Jail. 210

pavement commissioners. 183

pier, 222

plague Cl7, 109, 60

poll books,336

Potter Street, medieval house, 208

preaching Cl6, 101, 172 [pg241]prison (see also Old Jail),108, 87 quay see harbour

Quay Lane,undercroft window,197 recorded by ThomasLott 100, 1815, 107, 80 RedLyon,96, 203, 212

St. Clement's parish, 195-94, 6; 100, 192, 213

St. Mary's parish,100, 192, 213

St. Peter's parish, 100, 191; 270

St. Peter's Street

Court Hall,100, 210, 213

Hadley House,100, 215, 216

medieval houses,209

Norman building,195

St. Thomas House, hospice, 100, 196, 213

St. Wilfrid lands at, 100, 189; 7-8

Sandown,brickworks,171-2

Sandown Gate, excavations, 94, 153, 154-5, Jl94

school see grammar school

School House, bee boles,127 shipbuilding C106, 18, 94, 195-230 shipping records, 108, 77-8 smuggling, 100, 215-16

Stonar

bone pipe,99, 266, 267, 268

French burn C14, 105, 188-9

manor,330

as rival to Sandwich,27

salt works,96, 203; 80

tithes, 102

Stone House, I 96-7

storm 1287, 199

Strand Street

The Admiral Owen,208

Bay Hall, 199

bee boles,127

cellar chapel,117

High Hall houses,208

The King's Lodging (St. Ninian's; The

Old House),205-100, 7, 208

TheLong House,100, 198, 199

medieval buildings, 100, 195, 202-4, 203--4, 208

Norman walling,197

Packer's House,199

The Pilgrims',203

swing riots,102

theatre,200

Three Kings Yard, merchant's house/chantry,193--100, 4, I 95

timber merchant, 219-20

tithe survey,339

trackway to Geddinge, 94, 111, 118, 124-5

trade (see also shipping),C13, 93, 25-31 turnpike trusts, 100, 346, 358-9, 368-9;

wic, 103, 87; 203

Sandwich Harbour Co., 236n

Sandys

family,arms of, 113

Anne (Cl 5/l6), m. Sir Richard Weston, 113

Col. Edwyn (Cl7),91, 102; 6

Sankey

- (Cl8),235

Widow -(Cl8), 230

Herbert Tritton (Cl9), 208

John (Cl8),225

John (C 19), 64

William (Cl8),230

Sappington see under Petham

Sapyngton see Sappington under Petham

Saravia,Hadrian de (d.1612),109, 11, 22

Sarazin,General - (Cl9), 143

Sargeant

Widow - (C17),70

John (Cl7),70

Mary (Cl 7),70

Sarisbury, John de, Prior (d. 1446), 89, 171; 9

Sarre

cemetery, Anglo-Saxon

brooches

Amherst, 81-89, 4; 129-100, 32, Jl32, 133, 134-51

square-headed, 5-6

buckle

Merovingian,92, 225, 226, 227, j244

silver-inlaid,165-8

characteristics,234

evaluation, rescue (i/lus.), 139-66

excavations 1982, 105, 291, 292, 293, 296

church, St. Giles', site of, 146-100, 7; 105, 291, 292, 293-7; 140

Elms Farmhouse, worked stone, 294-105, 5, 297

hill-top settlement,bronze age,109, 262, 264

map c.1820, 336

Northwood manor lands, 107, 34, 44

ring-ditch, 140 [pg242]salt pans,109, 107, 44

Sarre Court, manor,105, 294, 297

ship monies, 192

turnpike & toll gate,102, 174, 178, 188, 190

water-main pipeline sites, 270-107, 2, 277-8

windmill, 147

sarsens (see also megalithic tombs)

Aylesford,Blue Bell Hill,234

Burham,Great Culand,97

Cliffe, 282

Cobham,233--4

Sassoon,Siegfried(C19-20), 251

Satellite, 94, 209, 229

Saturninus, stamp of,377-8

Saunders

-(C20), 343--4

E.D.(Cl9), 167

Edward(CI 8), 222

Norman(Cl9), 11

William & wife(Cl7),71

Savage

family, land holdings Cl4/15, 100, 219, 225

-& widow(Cl9), 92

Arnald snr.(C14), 225

Sir Arnald, Sheriff (d.1412), 100, 222, 224-5, 228-9

Eleanor(Cl4),225

Savaunz, Robert de(C I 3),I 07

Savidge, A., Royal Tunbridge Wells, reviewed,233-4

Saville, -(Cl 8-19),145

Sawbridge, Samuel Elias (C18-19), 239

Sawkins, John & sons(Cl8), 223

saws, flint, 232

Sawston,Benedict of(C12/13),57

Sawyer,-, on Bromley charters,180

sawyers, 84-97, 5; 37-8

Saxton

family, arms, 132

Christopher(Cl6-17),109, 66, 82

Say (see also Fiennes)

family, arms of,109-99, 10, 112

Elizabeth de (Cl4), m.l John de

Fawsley,m.2 Sir William Heron, 110

Geoffrey de Ill(d.1321), I 10-11

Geoffrey de IV(d.1359),I 10-12

Idonea see Leybourne

Lord John de(d.1382),110

Mary de (Cl 3}, wife of William de Say III, m.2 Robert de Ufford, 112

William de III (d. before 1271), 1 I 2 William de(d.1295),99, 99, 110, 112

Sir William de(b.1340),92, 151; 112 Sayer

Stephen (Cl8-19), 135

William(d.1822), 66

Sayewell, Stephen(C20), 443 Saynor,Joy see White, M. & Saynor, Joy scabbard chapes

bronze age,Monkton, 109, 251, 252 Romano-British,Canterbury,93, 213 medieval, New Romney, 107, 4l/, 413-14

islamic,gold,Sevenoaks, 261 scabbards (see also scabbard chapes)

Romano-British,Canterbury, 213 Anglo-Saxon, Monkton, 93, 89. 55

Scadbury see under Bexley, Chislehurst: Southfleet

Scadeway, Baldwin (C12}, 47 scales,medieval

copper alloy, Canterbury, 105, 82. ll84, 6, 117

iron, Canterbury, 105, 79, 125, 126 Scalis,Master William of(Cl 2), 101, 27n Scantlebury, William(C19). 100, 394 Scarlett & Goldsack, records. 10 I, 339 Sceldesford see under Wingham Scherewynd, Richard(C I 4). 96, 24n Schindler, Thomas (C I 8). 109, 206n Schofield, John & Leech, Roger (eds.),

Urban Archaeology in Britain, reviewed, 437-8

schools

grammar (see also under Cranbrook: Faversham: Maidstone:

Rochester; Sandwich:

Sevenoaks; Wye), classics teaching, 199-207

mathematical, 65

records acquired by Kent Archives Office 1981-3, 101, 314-15

Schools Inquiry Commission (Taunton Commission), 199

Schultes, Hans (C16), tokens of, 91, 140;

scissors

medieval/post-medieval, Canterbury, 105, 91, 129, 130

post-medieval, Canterbury, 104, 191, 193 [pg243]Scory, John, Bishop of Rochester, Chichester & Hereford (CI 6), 101, 174-5, 177-9, 182, 184--5

Scot see Scott

Scotbury see Scadbury under Southfleet

Scotchford,Robert (Cl6/17), 46

Scotgrove see under Hartley

Scotland, Abbot (d.1087), 92, 228; 31n; 99, 100, 179

Scotney see under Lamberhurst

Scott (Scot; Scotte)

family

of Eggerton, 61-2

asJ.P.'s,131n

land holdings Cl5, 100, 219

of Nettlestead, 254

of Smeeth,29n

Alexander (Cl9), 16

Frances see Kettle

Sir Gilbert (C19)

at

Canterbury,100, 310; 201

Faversham, 42-3

Rochester, 99, 153; 149n, 155n, 162n,167-102, 8; 29n,31n

Sandwich,185-8

pupil of, 339

James (b.1821),16

Mary (C16/17), m. Anthony St. Leger, 114

Reginald (C16), 95, 37, 39, 42, 46-7

Sir Reynold (Cl6),100n

Reynolde (Cl6), 94, 100, 102-3; 242

Sir Thomas (C16/17),114

Thomas (d.1635), 106, 58, 63

SirW. (Cl8/!9), 239n

William (Cl6), 33

William (Cl8), 232

Scotte· see Scott

Scottegrove,SirJohn de (Cl4), 12 Scottegrove see Scotgrove under Hartley Scottesgrave see Scotgrove under Hartley scouts,records, 94, 101, 347

Scovinton,John de (Cl3),107

Scrags,Henry (Cl8), 225

Scrip,Henry (C12/13), 218

Scrogie,W. (d.1916),454

Scrope, William le, Earl of Wiltshire (Cl4),193

Scudamore

Edward,Mayor (C18),109, 205, 238

Frances (Cl9),328

Frederick (Cl9), 328

J. (Cl9), 175

Thomas (Cl8), 237

William (Cl8-19),169-98, 72, 174-5

Scudaway,Baldwin (Cl2),57 sculpture see carvings

Sea Salter see under Whitstable

Seagers Ltd. (Dartford),records, 254

Seagods,Mrs - (Cl9), 72

Seahorse, 216-17

Seal

Beechy Lees estate, records, 105, 278, 282

church

gravestone survey,91, 211; 254

recorded by Griffiths 1840, 120n, 123-4

estates, 8-9

farm workers 1823-37, 100, 378

Gatewykesmede,16

Godden Green, 28

The Grove,building survey, 237

Kettleshill,droveway, 19

Mallet's Hill,tannery, 84n

oasts C18, 94, 108

parish registers,334

Seal Chart,placename, 7

Stone Street,chapel records,259

tap-handle,medieval, 375

tax assessments, 279

turnpike trust, 350

Wildernesse, laundry, building survey, 237-8

seal matrices (see also seals)

medieval

brass,Cliffe,103, 252, 253, 254

copper alloy

Aldington, 277-8

Ash, South Ash, 108, 292, 293

Boxley,107, 404, 405; 109, 343, 346

Chalk,107, 404, 406

Cobham,108, 291, 292

Dartford,107, 404, 408

Hoo St.Werburgh, 377-8

Hope,109, 343, 347

Horton Kirby, 350

Loose,93, 209, 210

Sevenoaks,379

Shorne,102, 268, 272

Snargate, 365-6

Wye, 104, 360, 367

lead

Appledore,97, 300, 3 01 [pg244]Aylesford,95, 294, 297

Bearsted, 107, 403, 404, 405

Boxley, 94, 264, 265; 101, 374; 107, 404, 405; 108, 290, 292; 109, 344, 345, 346

Chatham,313

Cliffe, 103, 252, 253, 254; 362-104, 3; 313-105, 14; 107, 406; 291

Cobham,101, 366, 376

Dymchurch,104, 360, 363

Hollingbourne, 94, 262, 263;

366, 377; 347

Hoo,263-4

Leybourne,378

Otham,378

Plaxtol,390-1

Sholden,210-11

Snargate, 104, 364, 365; 108, 292, 293

Walderslade, 103, 253, 259

West Malling, 108, 292, 294

Wichling, 94, 265, 268

medieval/post-medieval, white metal, Canterbury, 105, 133, 134-5

post-medieval,Boxley,349 seals (see also bottle seals; cloth seals;

papalbulls; seal matrices)

Romano-British,lead,Ickham,122 medieval

depicting St. Augustine's, Canterbury, 22n

Rochester, 7n

Searle,John (C14/15),192

Sears,John (C20),442

Seasalter see under Whitstable

Seath,Robert (C17),74

seating,in churches, 38-43

seax, Anglo-Saxon

Margate, 104, 226, 228, 229

Monkfon,89, 71, 77

Seaxburh (Seaxburga), St., Abbess & Queen (C7), 15n, 18-91, 19, 21, 22n-3; 10-101, 12, 17, 22

Seaxneat,95

Seddock

Dorothy (C17), 69

John(CI7), 69

Sedger,-(Cl8-19),94, 225, 229

Sedley (see also Sidley)

family, 371

Sir Charles (d.1701), 371-2

Sir Charles (C18 of Nuthall),372

William Bt. (Cl5/16), 371

William (Cl6 ofSouthfleet),130

Seez, John of, Archdeacon & Bishop of Rochester (CJ2),49-91, 50; 99, 145; 165

Segar

Roger (C14),210

Sir William (Cl6),109

Seintpeir,John (Cl6),87

Selbrittenden (see also under Sandhurst), hundred,101, 69; 49

Selby

-(C19), 375

Charles (C17-18), 16

Dame Dorothy (Cl7^, 12-13

Elizabeth see also Amherst; Howell

Elizabeth (C19-20), 428n, 441-3

Sir Henry (d.1715),102, 12, 16

Jane see Day; Howell

Prideaux George (CI 9-20), 100, 441, 443

Thomas (Cl 9), 92n

William (d.1612),12

William (b.1633), 102, 12, 16

Sir William (d.1638), 12-13

William (Cl 9),208

Seleburg,Abbess(C9), 95-6

Selethryth, Abbess (C9), 104, 92, 96-7, 106

Selherst (Selhurst)

Shemiah (Cl7/18),4

William (Cl6), 90

Selhurst see Selherst

Selkirk,Alexander (Cl8),217-18

Sell,-(Cl6), 116

Sellindge

barrow, bronze age, 335n church, methodist,records,104, 105, 275

clergy C 16, 93, 89

turnpike,177

Selling

church (see also rectory), recorded by Griffiths 1846, 120n, 124

flints, mesolithic (illus.), 169-77

manor, l 15

Pittock, J. of,7

rectory, 115

school records,267

Selling Court,swing riots, I02

Sondes family,170

turnpike & toll gate, 102, 174, 178, 183

water-main to Thanet, excavations (illus.),1 267-79 [pg245]Sellinge (Selling; Sellyng}, William, Prior (d.1494), 7, 92, 132-3, 136; 100, 176; 17

Sellyng see Sellinge

SeImes, William Charles (d. I 9 I 6), 452

Selwyn

John M.P.(Cl8),51-2

Mary(Cl8), 51-2

Semark, Charles(C20),100, 440, 442

Sens,William of(Cl2), 92, 129, 131; 306

Sentleger see St. Leger

Septvans

family

arms of,204

land holdings Cl 5, 100, 219-20

Sir Robert(d.1306),27

Sir William(d.1323),27

Sir William snr.(d.1407), 147n; 92, 100, 226; 10

Sir William jnr., I 109, 0, 24

■ Sergeant,William & wife(C17),70

Sergeaux family,arms of,11

Sergenson,John(Cl8), 237

Serles, Robert (C16), 101, 174, 176-8, 183-5

Sessingham,William de(Cl4}, 108

Setford(parish unknown), 126

Seton, Roger de(C13/14), 67

Settatree,manuscripts, 88

settlement pattern, Kentish, I, 92, 7, 9-13, 21-31

Seven Stars, 167

Sevenoaks,William(?CI 5), 7

Sevenoaks

almshouses,102, 72; 105, 280; 87

Austens see bee boles

axes,bronze age, 233n; 94, 97, 32-3

barrow, bronze age,Mill Pond Wood, 233n

bee boles, 127

Bradbourne

Bradbourne Farmhouse, building survey,238

Bruton estates,5

Joce family,7

brewery, 6

Brittains, 89, 2, 5-7, 9-10

chantry, 9n

chapels

baptist,records,335 methodist,records,101, 101, 317

St. John's methodist, records, 317-101, 18; 278

charity 1830, 99

church (see also chapels) churchwardens,280

Curteis family 1716-1861, 1-9 evaluation, 108, 109, 277, 278-9, 280-1, 282, 283

recorded by Griffiths 1840, 120n, 122

repairs I 8 I 3, 108, 8

coaching services C19, 98, 194, 198-9, 201-3

court sessions, 137

Crown Inn,100, 284, 289

deeds,278

development of, 63--4

Durant lands, 149

Elses,285

estate records, 105, 278, 279

flints,bronze age,233n

Great Stony Croft, 286

Greatness

textile mills,100, 287; IOI

water mill,I 6-17

High Street

building surveys, 98, 247; 99, 271;

101, 384; 263--102, 4; 103, 238; 107, 381; 108, 267; 336

deeds, 329

Hitchen Hatch Lane,Ivy Lodge,building

-survey, 208

hospital,medieval,records, 72

hydraulic rams,261

industrial archaeological survey, 261

Inns C17, 100, 289

ironwork, decorative, 92, 84, 88-92, 95-6, 101

"Joces", 89, 2, 7-9

Kippington Road, Walnut Tree Cottage, building survey,381

Knole

brewery,6

brewhouse,investigated, 262

Domesday of Dover castle,69

Dranes,10

estate 1275-1525, 1-10

flint, mesolithic/neolithic, 106, 210, 214

heraldic/stained glass,1-14

Knole Park, excavations, 225

manor,16

tithes, 6 [pg246]Lime Tree Hotel,108, 105, 279

Little Blackhall, building survey, 262

London Road, building surveys, 103, 238; 104, 343; 265-108, 6, 268

manor,8-10

market, 74-5

market-place, 89, 3, 5, 9-10

Moraunt lands in, 89, 7; 13

non-conformity 1676, 63n,65-94, 6, 68

Panthurst, 89, 2, 7, 9-10

Panthurst Park,map 1630, 78

papal bull,379

parish records, 101, 325; 264-5

population totals 1641-1801, 65-6

Primrose League, records, 283

railway,28I

Red House,92, 84, 89

Redlands Pit,mammal bones, 27-97, 42, 43-6, 47-52

Royal Crown Hotel,records,281-2 schools

Academy,84

grammar

founded, 7

master CJ 8, 108, 4

records, 105, 280; 87

seal matrix,medieval, 379

societies and committees,miscellaneous, records,282-4

swing riots, 100-1

tax assessments,279

turnpike trusts, 98, 195; 100, 350, 359n, 360, 363, 368-9; 171

Webbs Meadow,coin,Roman, 214

widows CI7, 100, 281-93

Sevenoaks & District Chamber of Trade, records, 283

Sevenoaks Amicable Sodety, records, 281·

Sevenoaks Area Archaeological Reports

1975, 210-11

1976, 254

1977, 225

1982, 260-1

1986, 262

Sevenoaks Arts & Crafts Society, records, 279

Sevenoaks District Architectural History Group, reports

1984, 384

1985, 261-5

1986, 235-8

1987, 340-3

1988, 205-8

1989, 379-82

1990, 265-8

1991, 336-7

Sevenoaks District Architectural Survey, reports

1978, 255-6

1979, 282-4

1980, 366-8

1981, 304

1982, 246-7

1983, 270-2

Sevenoaks Library & Scientific Society Records,282

Sevenoaks Master Bakers Association, records, 283

Sevenoaks Methodist Circuit, records, 317-101, 18; 277

Sevenoaks Poetry Society,records, 283

Sevenoaks Public Utility Society, records, 284

Sevenoaks Ratepayers Association, records,284

Sevenoaks Society,records, 284

Sevenoaks United Relief Committee, records, 283

Sevenoaks Weald

Beecher estate,maps C17, 109, 66

Hearth Tax 1664, 283

parish records, 266

parish status, 26n

Retherden Lands,map !699, 78

Severn, Joan, The Teston Story, reviewed, 262-3

Sevington

iron age site,106, 2, 4

moated sites,222

Sexton

Henry (Cl7),69

John & wife (Cl7),69

Robert & wife (Cl7),70

Susan (Cl 7),70

Thomasin (CI7),70

William (Cl7), 70

Seymour

Charles (Cl 8),139

Edward, Duke of Somerset, Protector (C16),61

Shadoxhurst

Chilmington estate,334

Moat Farm, 222

parish records, 326 [pg247]Shadwick,Avery (C18),101, 109, 238

Shaftesbury,Lord -(Cl 9), 20 shafts,ritual

Bekesbourne,157-8

Hammill (illus.), 145-66

Shakerley,Ralph (Cl5),7n shale see jet & shale

Shallcross,John (Cl 7),74

Shalmsford see under Chartham

Shamelesford, Nigel de, John son of (Cl3),223

Shamwell hundred, 33

Sharnden (Sharneden),Robert (Cl4), 110

Sharp (see also Sharpe), Jacob (d.1814), 205

Sharpe (see also Sharp)

Jane Ridout, on molluscs from

Wouldham, 85

Robert (Cl6),122

Sharpey

John (Cl 8),226

Laurence (Cl6), 129n

Shave see Snave under Brenzett

Shaw

F. (Cl9),65

Henry (Cl9), 92, 79, 81, 92

J.C.M., The Bexley Heath Phenomenon, reviewed, 297-8

Maureen see Yates, Nigel, Shaw, Maureen & Carter,Michael

R.C., review, 306-7

Shawstead see under Doddington shears

medieval, iron, Canterbury, 104, 189, 192

post-medieval,iron, Ospringe, 95, 129, 131

Sheen (parish unknown), 190

sheep farming

in Appledore,3

Kentish,16-92, 17, 19-20

on marshland, 39-42

Sheere,Sir Henry (C17),155

Sheerness

blockhouse/battery,342

Blue Town, rise of, 261-101, 3, 266-7,

269-75

census, religious 1851, 400-100, 7, 421-2

chapels

dockyard,421

Salem,census 1851, 421

church (see also under Minster; see also chapels; synagogue)

census 1851, 421

construction of,274

clay pipemaker, 237

coaching services CI 9, 98, I 94, 203, 212

coin,Roman,195 dockyard

chapel, census l 85 l, 421 malaria at, 100, 95, 257; 257-8 Rennie at,101, 107, 177

shipbuilding Cl8, 94, 198, 204, 211-12, 214, 216, 218, 223-5

urban development (illus.), 245-76

workforce,97, 80, 86; 101, 259, 269

Elmley,Mocking property,151 fort (illus.), 92, 101, 250-6, 258, 260, 266

Garrison Point

fire station, building survey, 374-5

fort,89, 155, 221; 92, 250; 374

malaria,95, 257, 260, 264

Marine Town,101, 272, 274, 275

Mile Houses,270

Mile Town, development of (illus.), 262-101, 3, 267, 272-5

Minster

axe,neolithic, 105, 301, 302

church,masonry, 156n

copperas industry, 82

malaria,260-1

parish clerk C18-19, 101, 328

non-conformity (see also chapels),1851, 401-100, 7, 421-2

pier,274

ring,Romano-British,j93, 207, 207 synagogue.census 1851, 100, 422 visit 1773, account of,109, 331-2

Sheerness Steel Company Ltd.,460

Sheldon,Archbishop (C17),61-3

Sheldwlch

church (see also clergy), brass, 294n

clergy CI6, 101, 183

Lees Court

military hospital, 444-6

murder 1655, 167-83

Sondes family, 107, 95; 167-83

toll gate,177

Westwood Court,102

Shelford see under Hackington [pg248]shell (see also shell midden) beads,Anglo-Saxon, Monkton, 101, 97.

on brooches, Anglo-Saxon

Amherst, 136-100, 7, 139

Monkton, 55-89, 8, fS8

trade in, Anglo-Saxon period, 141

shell midden, Cliffe, 282

Shellness see under Worth

Shelve see under Lenham

Shelving

Bennet de (C14), m. Sir Edmund Hawte, 202

Thomas de (C13/14), 243

Shepey see Sheppey

Shepherd,J., on glass from

Canterbury

St. Augustine's outer court,117

St. George's Street (illus.), 150-63

Gravesend Blockhouse (illus.), 167-9

Shepherdswell with Coldred barrows,bronze age,113 chapel, Shepherdswell methodist,

records, 101, 345; 273

clergy (see also under Waldershare; see also living of)

Coldred Cl6, 93, 87n

Sibertswold C16, 93, 87n

Coidred manor,31

deeds,255

living of C19, 96, 64n

trackway, 111-94, 16, JJ8, 124-5

Waldershare

clergy Cl 6, 93, 87n

manor, 31

turnpike,100, 368; 102, 172, 174

Sheppard, Samuel snr. (C17-18), 214

Sheppey, John of, Prior & Bishop of Rochester (1380-1419), 91, 58; 174n; 92, 103, 8-9

Sheppey,Isle of see Isle of Sheppey

Sherer

Mrs - (C18-19),66

Revd. Joseph Godfrey (Cl8-19), 66-106, 7, 76

sheriffs see Kent, sheriffs of

Sherlee see Shirley Moor under Appledore Sherlock, D.

"A Sun-Dial Tile from St. Augustine's Abbey" (i/lus. ),19-26

HAn Inscribed Roman Spoon from Canterbury" (illus.), 81-6

"Anglo-Saxon Monastic Sign Language at Christ Church, Canterbury" (ii/us.), 1-27

"The Account of George Nycholl for St. Augustine's, !552-1553"

(illu s.), 25-46

excavations at St. Augustine's, 344

Sherman

Mrs - (?Cl 7), 392-3

William (C I 7), 93

Sherwood, - & widow (C19}, 92-3

Shether, Edmund (C!6), 101, 174, 177-8, 180-2, 184

shield bosses, Anglo-Saxon

Darenth, 96, 319; 37

Eastry, 248

Monkton, 89, 66, 67-9, 76-7; 101, 91, 94, 95-6, 103, 107

Orpington, 202

Ozengell, 272

shield grips, Anglo-Saxon, Monkton, 101, 91, 94, 95-6, 102-3

shield mounts, Anglo-Saxon, Shelford, 107

Shillingheld see under Chilham

Shingleton see under Eastry

Shipbourne

chapel, 134-5

clergy C16, 93, 135

droveway, 19

Dunks Green, door knocker, 95-6

Fairlawn,103, 56, 67

Holden family Cl 4, 96, 22

The Park, moated site, 222

shipbuilding (see also dockyards; shipwrights)

Chatham c.1860, 79-94

Sandwich C18, 94, J 95-230

Shipley,- (C19), 16

shipping (see also anchor; barge owners; boats; Classis Britannica; dockyards; lighthouses; shipbuilding; steam boat companies), as a source for Kentish history,77-8

Anglo-Saxon, Sandwich, 100, 189, 190

CSandwich,13, 93, 25-31

CFaversham, 16, 102, 112

CDover,17, 95, 53-64

C18

privateers, 213-21

wrecks, 242 [pg249]C18-98, 19, recorded by Thomas Pattenden, 94, 140-3

C19

pilots of cinque ports report, 131-6

Ramsgate, 101, 338, 340

Shipton (Shypton),John (C16),99, 32, 35

shipwrights (see also shipbuilding), 150

Chatham, 97, 80, 82-90, 92, 94; 155-107, 72, 176

Sheerness,251-2

Shirley Moor see under Appledore

Shirwade, Thomas (Cl6), 181

Shish,Jonas (C17), 251

shoe buckles (see also shoe fittings), post- medieval

copper alloy

Canterbury,104, 186, 1 87, 188

Ospringe, 95, 139, 1 40

iron

Canterbury, 191

Ospringe,95, 132, 1 34

shoe fittings (see also shoe buckles), Anglo-Saxon, Finglesham, 37

shoemakers, 196

shoes (see also caligae; shoe buckles; shoe fittings;shoemakers)

Romano-British, Canterbury, 2 I 103, 3;

medieval

Canterbury, 169

Rochester, 97, 99, 131-2

medieval/post-medieval, Otford Palace, 203

post-medieval

Canterbury,99, 242; 290

Gravesend,172

Rochester,211

Shelden

Lydden levels

Christ Church lands, 42

Eastry manor lands, 40

seal matrix,lead, 210-11

Shoobridge,George (C19),5

Shooters Hill (G. London) see under Greenwich

shopkeepers lists, as an historical source, 76

Shoreham

John de (Cl3/14), 161

William de snr. (Cl3),161

William de (Cl3/14), 92, 65, 71-2; 153-61

Shoreham

Beechy Lees,estate plans, 105, 279, 282

Chapel Alley Cottages, building survey, 283-95, 4; 268

Church Street

The Old Vicarage, building survey, 206-8

Record & Little Record, building survey,265

Church Yoke,tenant Cl3, 108, 161 churches

methodist,records, 101, 317; 278

Romney Street methodist, records, 101, 317; 278

Sts. Peter & Paul

inscriptions, transcripts of, 335

porch, 101, 140, 141, 142-8, 151, 156, 1 57-8, 159-62

position of,261

recorded by Griffiths 1843, 120n, 121-4

Cockerhurst Farm Oast, building survey, 367

coin,Roman,260-1

William Danks of,diary, 281 deanery, Compton census 105, 1676, 94, 61-73 denehole,91, 211

Filston

Filston Hall,moated site, 222

Filston Oast,building survey, 304

High· Street, Holly Place, recording, 270-99, 1; 268

Magpie Bottom,Pig & Whistle, building survey,210-91, 11; 254

manor, 92, 70; 37

non-conformity 1676, 68

Samuel Palmer at, 264

parish boundaries, 281

Polhill

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon, 234

estate plans, 279

population totals 1641-1801, 64

Stone House Farm,Shepherd's Barn

building survey, 264

recording, 270-1

swing riots,JOO

tax assessments, 279

tithe survey,115

traders' inventories,76

Twitton, Rose Cottage, building survey, 381-2 [pg250]Shorey,Elizabeth(C19), 107, 100, 388-9

Shorne

Black Death, 14

bowl, Anglo-Saxon, 109, 342, 344

chapel, St.Katherine's, adapted for hop­drying, I07

church (see also chapel)

Oxford Movement, 3

recorded by Griffiths 1841, 120n, 121-103, 2, 125

Noakes family,374-5

parish records, 326

pipeline observations, Romano-British pottery, 378-9

seal matrix, medieval, 102, 268, 272

Shornemead fort, !62-89, 3, 166, !68

Thong, denehole/chalkwell, 99, 69, 70, 72

Shorne Court (parish unknown), deeds, 330

Shornecliffe see under Folkestone

Short (see also Short Bros.)

Abraham(Cl8), 233

John(C20),328

ShortBros.(engineers), history of, 83

Shout (of Holborn), 106, 65, 74

Shove

Elizabeth Ann(C 19),m. Mr Turner, 322

George(Cl9), 100, 319, 321-2

shrines, Romano-British (see also temples)

Canterbury, 280

Cliffe, 377

Darenth, 16!

Shuckborough

Agnes (Cl4), 87

Christopher (C14), 87

Shurland see under Eastchurch

Shypton see Shipton

Siberechts,Jan(Cl7-18), 328

Sibertswold see Shepherdswell with Coldred

Siborne, Capt. Charles(Cl9}, 163 sickles,medieval/post-medieval, Canterbury, 89, 105, 91, 129, J 32

Sidcup(G. London) see under Bexley

Sidebottom, Henry Francis(Cl8-19), 9

Sideman, Bishop of Crediton (Cl O), 93, 179, 181, 185

Sidley (see also Sedley), Isaac(Cl7), 371

Sidney (see also Sydney)

family,67n

Algernon(d.1683), 99

Sir Philip (C16), 41 n

Sigebert III. coins of, 37

Sigeburga, Abbess(C8), 11

Sigered

King of Essex (C8-9), 94-5

King ofKent(C8),11-99, 14, 16, 18

Sigethryth(C9), 22 I-2

Sighere, King of Kent(C7), 7-99, 8, 14

sign language, Anglo-Saxon monastic,

signet rings see under rings

Sigred (Cto), 185

silk industry, 100, 287; 107, 101; 80

Silkworth, Mary(Cl6), 189

Siller,John(Cl5-16}, 160

silver, entrep6t policy, Dover, 53-5

silver objects see beads; brooches;

buckles; buttons; hoards: hooked tags; ingots; pins; plate; purse mounts; rings; spoons; strap­ends; studs; thimbles

silver-working (see also silversmiths)

iron age (Belgic), Rochester, 109, 45. 49

medieval, Canterbury, 168-7 I

silversmiths, 68

Simkins see Symkins

Simmonds see Courage, Barclay &

Simmonds; Simmons; Symonds

Simmons (Simmonds; Simons; see also Courage, Barclay & Simmonds; Symmons)

- (C!8 printer, see also Simmon's bookshop), 97, 244. 246;

295

Charlotte see Mantell

Alderman James,Mayor (d.1807)

a Canterbury Tycoon, 215-42

a postscript, 268-9

and

DaneJohn,284

mills, 109, 198, 205, 218n, 228, 235-6, 238

Riding Gate, 103, 207; 146

turnpikes, 102, 185; 207

James jnr.(b.1790), 240: 105, 108, 269

Jane(Cl8), 232

John(CIS linen draper), 240

John (Cl8-19 attorney), 169-98, 72, 174-5

Margaret(Cl6), 43 [pg251]Samm(C18),95, 94, 197

Sarah see also Simmons

Sarah(Cl8-19),m. John Simmons, 240

William(Cl8),105, 215; 226

Simmon's bookshop(Canterbury),144

Simonau,P.(Cl9),139n

Simons see Simmons

Simpson(Sympson)

John(Cl7),71

John(C18),225

Sims,Henry(Cl 8), 238

Sinds,John(C18), 224

Singer (Linzer), George (d.1916), 452

Singleton see Great Chart with Singleton

Sissinghurst see under Cranbrook

Sittingbourne, John of, P rior (Cl3), 28n

Sittingbourne

Badford manor,329

Bayford Court

deeds, 329

moated site, 222

cavity-wall construction, 248

chapels (see also under Milton Regis)

baptist,records, 317

East Street methodist, records, 318

church (see also chapels; clergy; minster under Milton Regis)

font,103, 127, 131-3; 384

recorded by Griffiths 1845, 120n

clay pipemakers, 238

clergy (see also under Milton Regis; see also living of under Murston), Cl6, 93, 83, 88n

coaching services C19, 98, 194, 198-201, 203, 205, 208-9, 211-12

coin,Celtic,370-1

court sessions,137

Crown Quay,cement works,329

deanery, prophesying movement, 81-93, 3, 87-8

Dolphin Cement Works,330

George II at, 3

Grovehurst

neolithic site,229

place-name, 14n

Highsted,Belgic/Romano-British ceme­teries, 94, 267; 368

Holy Trinity parish,records, 326

hospital,Glovers V.A.D.,100, 441, 443

Kemsley, 14n

map Cl 7, 109, 82

Milton Regis

brooch, Anglo-Saxon, 82-3

Castle Rough,moated site, 222

chapel,methodist,records,318 clergy Cl101, 6, 93, 82-3, 88n

coins,potin, 305

Court Hall, 98, 107; 67

harness fitting, medieval, 104, 360, 363, 365

lathe,102-3

manor, 104, 102; 33

market,33n; 107, 108, 75

minster, 91, 23; 102

Samon family, 109, 54, 59

villa regalis, Anglo-Saxon, 104, 102, 204; 108

wharf, 330

mortar,medieval,91, 193, 194

Murston

living of,83

school records, 314

petty sessions,records, 269

Smeed's Charity,records, 255

Sittingbourne, Sheppey & Faversham Moral Welfare Association, records, 325

Sittingbourne & Swale Archaeological

Research Group, 239-40

Sivants,Thomas(CI 8), 224

Siweard, Bishop of Rochester (d.1075), 47-91, 8; Sn; 103, 104, 206; 32

Six,James (Cl8), 224 skeletons see bones, human skillets,Kentish,109, 103, 239, 2 40

Skinner(Skynner)

Widow -(Cl7),70

Elizabeth (Cl7),72

H.(d.1916),453

John(C17),73

June(C17), 73

Mary (Cl8), m. Sir James Colebrooke, 143

Nicholas(Cl7),69

Skinners Co.,92, 150; 53

Skippon,Major-General -(Cl7),212

Skotegrove see Scotgrove under Hartley Skudder

Johanna(Cl7),73

John(C17),73 [pg252]June(C17),94, 94, 73

Mary(C17),73

Thomas(C17),73

Thomas jnr.(C I 7),73

William(C17), 73

Skynner see Skinner

Skyrre,John,Mayor(C l6),128

Siadden,Mrs -(Cl8), 235

Slade

Revd. H.R.(C19),6

Sir Thomas(C18), 261-2

slag

bronze age, ash,Monkton,109, 249, 259

iron age

copper alloy,Canterbury

Castle Street,240

Marlowe Theatre site, 226

iron

Bigberry, 302

Castle Hill, 61

Preston, 93, 103, 105

not specified, Rochester, 44

iron age/Romano-British,iron,Longfield, 219

Romano-British

iron

Hernhill, 107, 332, 334-5

lckham,124

Iden Green,101, 69, 78, 80

Minster, 99, 272; 49

Radfield,245

Romano-British/Anglo-Saxon, not

specified, Canterbury, 132-3

Anglo-Saxon

iron

Canterbury,Castle Street,275

Rochester,286

medieval

copper alloy,Canterbury

St. Augustine's,103, 92, 116

St. George's Street, 102, 247; 105, 81, 84, 164, 167, 170-l

iron

Canterbury, 106, 155, 168

Tonbridge,116-7

not specified, Canterbury,St. George's

Street, 74

medieval/post-medieval

copper alloy,Ospringe, 145

iron,Canterbury,221

post-medieval, iron, High Halstow, 382

undated,iron

Aldington,202

Hollingbourne,155

slate pencils, Stone-in-Oxney, 109, 126, 128

Slater,William(C19), 22n,23 slates,medieval

Appledore,I 05

Broomhill church, 378

Davington, 95, 211, 212

New Romney,346

Slatter

Ann(Cl9),391

Joseph(C19),391

Slaughter,William(C18),234

Sledda,King of Essex(C6),95 sleeve-clasps. Anglo-Saxon, Bifrons, 104, 104, 3

Slegge,Stephen(C l5),23

sling-stones,iron age,Tonbridge,84

Sloane,Charles(C I 8),100, 361; 27 Sloper

John(Cl8),95, 239; 96, 368, 383

Joseph(C I 9),170

Slough Point fort see under Allhallows Small & Sons(surveyors),111-12 Small Hythe see under Tenterden Smallman,Ann(C l 7),89, 94, 71

smallpox, I 6-89, 18, 21; 105, 6, 8, I 0 Smally,Revd. G.(Cl9),93, 7-8, 10-12 Smarden

Allarde lands, 230

chapel,baptist,records, 254

Hamden aisled hall,179-80 mill,92, 108, 85

origins of,9

population Cl6, 100, 237, 257

Romden Hall House, building survey, 107, 367, 368-9, 370, 37/-3, 374

school

records, 267

schoolmaster Cl8, 109, 79n

turnpike,174

unemployment 1830, JOO

Smart

Christopher(Cl8),94, 109; 253

John(C I 9),369

Smeaton,John(Cl8),197n; 96, 105, 229

Smeed's Charity, 255

Smeeth

Hasted on, 295 hop-growing,100, 94, 102 [pg253]mace-head. neolithic/bronze age, 105. 301. 302

Scotts Hall

map 1656, 70-1

Scott family, 91, 114; 29n; 92, 94.

100n; 61

Smetham. H. (CI9-20). 253

Smethe,Robert ate (C14). 20

Smith (see also Flackton & Smith; Smyth;

Smythe)

family,of Godmersham, 62

Dr. - (Cl8), 22

Mrs -(Cl8/19 ofDover),145

A.G. & Son (Sheerness). records, 252

Agnes (Cl3), 32n

Alice (Cl6), 195

Andrew (Cl9), 22

Ann (Cl8-19), m. Friend Addison, 11

Cecilia (Cl3),32n

Charles Roach (Cl9), 82n; 89, 100, 145, 148-9

Daniel (C17), 56

Dorothy (C20),425

Edward (C19), 24

Elizabeth (C17),70

Frances Dora (C19), m. Lt. Claude Bowes-Lyon, 95, 304; 300

Sir Frederick M.P. (C19),91

G.H. (Cl9),330

G.H.

"A Beaker (?) Burial Monument and a Late Bronze Age Assemblage from East Northdown, Margate" (ilius.), 237-89

"Excavations at Northdown, Margate, 1984", 361-2

"TheExcavation of the Hospital of St. Mary Ospringe, commonly called Maison Dieu" (il/us. ), 81-184

George (CIS),226

Isobel, on finds from Stourmouth- Adisham water-main trench, 97-101

J. (C19 of Chatham), 239

Capt. John (C17),152-3

John & wife (Cl7 of Sevenoaks), 291

John (Cl8 of Canterbury),209

John (Cl 9 ofBexley}, 299

John (C19 of Gravesend),93, 3, 5

Leslie A., "The AllardeBrasses" (illus.), 225-30

Mary (C17),70

Michael (Cl6),36

Oswald (C19), 95, 304; 299-300

Reginald (C20),129

Richard & wife (Cl7),70

Robert (C13), 32n

St. John (Cl7-18),217

Sarah (C18-19),m.1Thomas Hards, m.2 John Wells,1911

Sir Sidney (Cl 8-19), 141-94, 2; 74 Terence P.

"An Early Dated Example of Cavity­Wall Construction in the City of Canterbury" (ii/us.), 247-52

"The Geographical Pattern of Coaching Services in Kent in 1836" (il/us.), 191-213

"The Roper Gateway, St. Dunstan's Street, Canterbury" (illu s.), 163-82

"Three Medieval Timber-Framed Church Porches in West Kent: Fawkham, Kemsing and

Shoreham" (il/us. ), 137-63

Mathematical Tiles in the Faversham Area, reviewed, 401-2

Sir· Thomas (Cl6), 125

Thomas & wife I (C17),69

Thomas & wife 2 (C17),71

Urbanus (C17),186n

V. see Thompson,D. & Smith,V.

VictorT.C.

"The Artillery Defences at Gravesend" (illus.), 141-68

"The Milton Blockhouse. Gravesend: Research &Excavation" (illus.), 341-62

"The Roman Road (R2) at Springhead",332-3

Interim Report on the Canal Basin excavations,Gravesend,200

reports on the Kent Defence Research Group

1974, 89, 221,

1975, 208-9

1976, 250-1

1978, 280-1

1980, 414

Defending London '.r River, reviewed, 270-1

William (Cl6),97, 99; !On [pg254]William (Cl 9),103, 102, 39

Smoult,Thomas (d.1707),96, 392, 394

Smoulton (see also Halford, Baldock &

Smoulten),0. (C19), 79

smuggling

Dover, 78

Folkestone,21

Medway estuary, fuller's earth,73-9

Sandwich,215-16

Shoreham, "Pig & Whistle",210

Smyth (see also Smith; Smythe)

Matthew (d.1509), 55

Sir Richard (C17),117

Shirley, The Faversham Poor in the 18th

& early 19th centuries, reviewed

Thomas (Cl6),181

Smythe (see also Smith; Smyth) family, of Westenhanger & Bidborough, 97, 255; 251

Clement (Cl 9),233

Sir Thomas (d.1591),251

Snade see under East Peckham

Snagbrook see under Hollingbourne

Snagge,Thomas (Cl6), 4

Snargate

belt fittings, medieval, 104, 364, 366

brooch,medieval,293

church (see also under Fairfield; see also clergy),j107, 254, 259, 262

clergy Cl6, 93, 88n,90

deeds, 255

Fairfield

church,97, 20; j107, 254, 258

Alan Cok of,20

deeds, 255

harness pendant, medieval, 104, 364, [pg365]harness ring, Romano-British, 104, 351, [pg356]key, medieval,104, 360, 366

lands given to New Romney hospital,

18-20

pilgrim flasks, medieval,104, 364, 365

purse bar,medieval,319

roof finial,medieval,3 I 105, 8, 319-20

sea defences,99, 51, 53-4, 56

seal matrices, medieval, 104, 364,

365-6, 108, 292, 293

Snave see under Brenzett

Snellard, Jane see Vincke

Snoad,Margaret (Cl8), 68

Snoade see Snade under East Peckham

Snode/Snode Hatch see Snoll Hatch under East Peckham

Snodland

belt hook,medieval,107, 407, 409

Black Death,14

borings,91-4

brooch, medieval,409

church (see also under Dode;

Paddlesworth), 49

coins

Celtic,101, 371; 398

Roman,402

deeds, 255

Dode

church,98, 245; 103, 45; 201

parish of,14

harness pendant, medieval, 108, 292, 293-4

Holborough

barrow

bronze age,89, 95; 96

Romano-British,95

cemetery, Anglo-Saxon, 76-89, 7; [pg234]coffin,lead,Romano-British,104, 108, I 88

Pilgrims' Way,89, 95, 96, 98, 100

manor, 49

martingale,medieval, 93, 209, 211

Paddlesworth

church,98, 245; 47

Pilgrim's Way, 89, 95, 98, 100

paper mill, 8 l

parish records,326

Pilgrims' Way,89, 95, 98-100

purse mount, post-medieval, 89, 211, [pg212]ring,medieval, 104, 364, 366

stud,medieval,294

tenants of the Bishop,obligations of, [pg148]Wray family,92, 104, 11

Snoll Hatch see under East Peckham

Snow,- (Cl9), 4

Soane,Thomas (Cl7),75

Society of Apothecaries,77

Society of Friends see Quakers

Society of the Holy Cross, 15-98, 17; [pg316]Society for Promoting Christian

Knowledge, 160-99, 2, 165-6

Society for the Propagation of the Gospel,

160

Soddezy,John (Cl8),223 [pg255]Soewara (C7), 109, 91, 21

Sogrand,Abraham (Cl8), 226

Sole

Henry (Cl8), 32

Roger atte (Cl3), I15

Solestreet see under Crundale

Solly family, arms of, 204

Somerden/Somerden Green see under Chiddingstone

Somerhill see under Capel

Somersall, William (Cl6), 87

Somerscales, Daniel (d.1737), 99, 163, 169, 172

Somerset

Dukes of (see also Seymour, Edward)

Earl of see Beaufort, John

John (Cl5), 212

Somner

family, house of, 294

Thomas (Cl7), 256

William (Cl7), 94, 2; 70-95, 1; 100, 184; 201

Sondes

Lord - (C19), 107, 92, 95

Anne (C17), m.1 Abraham Delaune, m.2 Sir William Hugessen, 173-109, 5, 177

Anthony (Cl6), 178-9

Dudley (Cl7), 174

Elizabeth (Cl7), 180-1

Freeman the elder (d.1634), 179-81

Freeman (d.1655), 167-82

Sir George, Earl of Feversham, Sheriff

(C17), 100, 445; 167-82

George (d.1655), 167-109, 72, 174-82

Nicholas (Cl7), 177

Sir Richard (Cl7), 109, 170, 178

Sone,John (Cl5),91

Sophia Galley, 95, 214, 218

Sotheby,Thomas (Cl6), 217

Soup, Bread & Coal Society, 95

Soutere,Thomas (Cl4), 21

South Ash see under Ash-cum-Ridley

South Darenth see Horton Kirby & South Darenth

South-Eastern Agricultural College, 224

South-Eastern Railway Co., 106, 21, 77

Southam, G. (d.1916), 454

Southborough

building at 1860-1900, 86

church, records, 265

coaching services C19, 98, 194

manor, 53n; 97, 101, 335

records, 335

St. Matthew's parish, records, 265

St. Peter's parish, records, 265

Southborough East, housing 1800-40, 100, 386

Vauxhall Iron Furnace, excavations, 255

Southee

John (Cl8), 109, 229, 234

William (Cl8), 240

Southern History, assessed, 11-13

Southfleet

Beere lands Cl5, 92, 151

Brooke lands Cl6, 92, 147

John Bussh of, 153

church (see also clergy)

Rayshleigh wedding 1830, 376

recorded by Griffiths 1843, 120n, 121

and Rochester priory,49

stained glass, 372

Clare lands C11, 96, 125

clergy, Cl8-19, 98, 3; 381-3

Cobham lands Cl4-15, 92, 147

deneholes/chalk mines, 99, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71-2

ditch, Romano-British, 2 I9

Gegge lands Cl5, 92, 151

manor, 49-91, 50, 52; 372

parish records, 326

Scadbury (Scotbury)

bee boles, 106, 115, 119, 125

miscellany & farm accounts, 371-83

Sedley/Sidley family, 93, 130; 371

Springhead

temple, Romano-British

finds, 414

votive column, 223-95, 9; 100, 66, 79-80

Watling Street, 332-3

Swann family, 150

Southgate,- (C19), 93, 13, 22

Southminster abbey

and Kentish Royal Saints, I,14-101, 15, 17, 22 [pg256]Mercian rule, 104, 92-3, 97-9, 112

Southwark (London Borough)

Bishops of see Grant

William Moore of, I 53

Rotherhithe, St. Katherine's mission, 15 '

turnpike trusts, 351n,36 In

Thomas Woodman of, 153

Southwell

Mary (Cl6-17), m.l Conyers Clifford, m.2 Anthony St. Leger, 114

Sir Robert (Cl6)

as J.P., 126n,93, 130, 138n, 141n, 142

land holdings,97, 59, 64, 67n

Spain (see also Spain Bros.; Spaine; Spanish Armada) R.J., "Romano-British Watermills" (ii/us.), I 01-28

Spain Bros. (Folkestone), records, 275

Spaine (Sparme; see also Spain) Bartholomew (C18), 209 John (C17),105, 109, 59

Mary see Richards

Thomas (CI7),59

Spanish Armada,149-89, 50; 347

Sparkes (see also Sparks)

Margaret (?Cl6), m. William Watmere, 88

Thomas (?C16), 88

Sparks (see also Sparkes)

John (CI9), 17

M.

"The Recovery & Excavation of the St. Augustine's Abbey Site

1844-1947 (ii/us.)",

325-44

The Parish of St. Martin & St. Paul, Canterbury. Historical Essays in Memory of James Hobbs, reviewed, 427-8

review, 353-4

and Parkin, E.W., “The Deanery” Chartham (Ulus.'), 169-82

andTatton-Brown T.

“The History of the Ville of St. Martin’s, Canterbury”, 200-12

on the outer court of St. Augustine’s abbey, 250-1

Sparme see Spaine

Sparrow, James (Cl7-18),217

Spateman, Revd. Samuel (C18), 18n

spatulas, Romano-British, Rochester, 91, 212; IOI, 97, 126, 135 spearheads

bronze age

Aylesford,95, 294, 297; 102, 266, 2 68

Cliffe, 282

Hoaden,97, 196, 198

Lullingstone, 233n

Monkton, 109, 251, 252

St. Nicholas at Wade, 276

Romano-British,Rochester, 95, 28, 29

Anglo-Saxon

Darenth, 96, 319; 37

Eastry,248

Finglesham,37

Margate, 220-104, 1, 224-6, 229, 232

Minster (in Thanet), 102, 55, 60

Monkton, 101, 85, 87, 91, 93, 94, 96, 107

Orpington, 207

Ozengell, 272

Sarre, 109, 147, 153, 156

Shelford, 107, 107, 109, 110, 113

Speedy, 205

Speldhurst

Groombridge Place, moated site, 222

Kelly estate,334

Langton Green,school records,3 I5

population C16, 100, 245, 257

school (see also under Langton Green), records, 3 l 5

Thomas Soane of, 75

Spence

Graeme (C18),195

Revd. Joseph (C18), 98, 52, 65-6

Spencer (see also Spenser), B., on a leaden pilgrim badge from Ospringe (illus.), 145-8

Spenland,George (Cl8), 239

Spenser (see also Spencer), William (C17), 59

Spess, William (Cl9),17

Spice,James (Cl7),196

Spicer

Cicely (Cl4/15),m. John Isaac, 55

Joan see Railing

John (Cl4/15),55

Richard (Cl6),87

Spicer's,grocer (Hythe), 76

Spicier, Odo (Ci2/13), 144 spikes, iron, post-medieval, 106, 96, 357 Spillett

J. (d.1916), 453-4

Robert (Cl7), 66n, 78 [pg257]Spilman (Spylman), Thomas (Cl6), 109, 97, 60n,65; 35-36n

Spilstead,William & wife (C17), 287 spindle-whorls

bronze age

clay,Margate, 101, 362; 270

stone, Margate, 270

iron age

clay, Preston, 93, 103, 105

pottery, Bridge bypass, 96, 165, 166, 175-6

Romano-British,pottery

Rochester, 95, 28, 29

St. Mary Cray, 101, 208, 210

Anglo-Saxon, clay, Canterbury, 105, 89, 146, 148

medieval

bone,Canterbury, 105, 137, 138, 145

clay,Canterbury,145-105, 6, 148

medieval/post-medieval, shale,

Ospringe,95, 152, 1 53

post-medieval, pottery, Canterbury, 105, 91, 146, 1 48

spindles,Romano-British

bone,94, 42, 43

millstone, 100, 124, 1 25, 127

spires,timber, 277-108, 8, ]279, 279-80

Spits Wall see Knelle Dam under Newenden

Sponer,Edward (C16), 101, 179, 183-4

spoons

Romano-British

copper alloy

Boughton Monchelsea, 108, 284, 285

Canterbury, 100, 81, 82, 83-6

silver,Canterbury, 283-99, 4, 285, 286

Anglo-Saxon, copper alloy, Monkton, 71

medieval, bone, Canterbury, 105, 79, 143, 145

medieval/post-medieval, pewter, Otford, 203

post-medieval

copper alloy,Canterbury,105, 119, 120

white metal, Canterbury, 104, 193, 194; 105, 133, 135

Spot see Sprott

Sprackling (Sprakeling)

family,monuments,216

- (d.1687), 22

Sprakeling see Sprackling

Sprigge,Joshua (C17),218

spring ill see malaria

Springgay family,records, 346 Springhead see under Southfleet

Sprinks, W. (C19),208

Sprat see Sprott

Sprott (Sprat; Spot), Thomas (C13/14), 91, 16; 70-95, 1, 73

Spurling, Revd. C.T.,A Short Diary of the 1939-45 War, reviewed, 220-2

Spurrell

Charles (Cl9),174

F.C.J. (Cl9), 92, 137, 139

spurs

medieval,iron

Canterbury, 104, 146, 190, 192; 105, 91, 127, 128

post-medieval

brass, Rochester, 95, 29, 30 iron

Bekesbourne, 53

Canterbury, 104, 191, 1 92

North Cray,93, 192, 193

Ospringe, 95, 132, 135, 137

Spylman see Spilman

Stacey,T. (d.1916),453

Stafford

family (see also Buckingham, Dukes of) estates, 97, 53, 55; 219-20

Hasted on, 301

Earl- (Cl4),219-20

Henry (Cl6),90

John, Archbishop (C15), 93, 63, I 96;

Earl Ralph (d.1372), 220 stage coaches see coaching services Stagno, William of (Cl2-13),100, 101, 38n Stainbank see Mears & Stainbank stained glass see glass, stained/painted Staines,W. (C18-19), 99, 135

Stainton

Catherine (d.1923), 205

Evelyn (d.1940), 105, 204, 211; 25

Nathaniel Evelyn William (Cl9-20), 105, 197; 106, 32; 232-3

Williamina (d.1976),205 Stale

Albina (Cl7), 69

Henry (Cl7), 94, 69, 72

Staley, John (C17), 94, 69, 72

Stalisfield

clergy Cl6, 101, 178-9

school records, 315 [pg258]stamp duty, 101, 105, 227-8

Stanard (Stnard), John (Cl6), 33

Standen,George(Cl9), 8

Standerde

Adam (Cl5), 147n

Robert(Cl5), 147n

standing stone, Eynsford, 260-94, 2,

]262-3

Stanford,Elie de(Cl4), 68

Stanford

bracelet, Romano-British, 91, 193, 195

church, methodist, records, 275

tithe map, Il I

Westenhanger

castle, l 251

moated site,222

Smith/Smythe family, 97, 255; 251

Stanhill Farms Ltd., 373

Stanhope

family, study of, assessed, 8-9

Philip Dormer, Earl of Chesterfield (d.1773),325

Stanier

Abigail see Meteren

David (C16-17), I l 8-2 l

Jane see Desmaistres

John(C\6),104, 116, 121

Stankey Wood (G. London) see under Bexley

Stanley

Revd. Prof. A.P. (C19), 325

Thomas (Cl5),262

Stansted

church, recorded by Griffiths 1847, 120n, 121

Joseph Dennis of, 75 droveway,103, 92, 19

Fairseat, axe, Romano-British, 97, 301, [pg302]non-conformity 1676, 94, 64, 68, 72-3 parish

records, 327

status, 26n

population totals 164J-180 l, 64

Stanton (Staunton)

Henry de,95, 72; 5

John (C14), 203

Yolanda C., "Benjamin Harrison and Henry Slopes", 257-9

Staple

Jane(Cl7),69

John (Ci7), 69

Marion (CI6), widow of William, m.2 John Bret, m.3 Paul Tibball, 56

William(Cl6),56

Staple

with Adisham

chapelry of, 113

living of,C19, 96, 64n

statute labour, payment in lieu 1822/3, 102, 184

Staplehurst

arrowhead, bronze age,272

axe,neolithic, 212

clergy

Cl7-18, 99, 164

Cl9, 109, 185

coins,Roman, 107, 402; 287

emigration to New Zealand 1839, 185-9

leather workshop Cl 9, 109, l 85

moated sites

Brattle,93, 222; 284

Castle Bank, 93, 222; 284

Lovehurst Manor, 93, 222; 284

non-conformity,196

origins of, 9

Paley Farm, oast, 252

population & family structure C16, 100, 233, 235-7. 23811, 239-243-41, 4, 24511, 247n, 248, 250-2, 254-7

road to Stile Bridge(Marden), 230

swing riots,92

Stapleton, Thomas, Lord Despenscr (Cl8-19), 18n

"Star" Steam Packet Co., 4

Starkey

-(Cl6),181

Sir Humphrey (Cl5-16), 108, 244, 247-8

Starveall, as a Kentish place-name, 30

Starvecrow,as a Kentish place-name,30

Statenborough see under Eastry

statuette, Romano-British, copper alloy, Thurnham, 15 l. / 52

statute labour see under labour

Staunton see Stanton

Stawell, Col. George(CI7), 29

Stead, J.M., on an iron age brooch from Lenha111, 105, 298-300

stead, in Kentish place-names, 24 steam boat companies, 92, 93, 4; 187-96, 8.

205n,208n; 274 [pg259]steam packets, Margate to London, 101, 107, 65-6, 80-1

Stebbing, W.P.D. (C20), 92, 33, 38; 306

Stebbings, Lt. J.M. (Cl9-20), 100, 441, 443

Stede, Richard La see Thornden, Richard

Stedman, M.T. (?Cl9), 192

Steed, - (C20), 56

Stelling Minnis

chapel records, 259

living of Cl9 (with Upper Hardres), 64n

settlement, 28

swing riots, 92

tithes, I02

Stephen

Cchaplain, New Romney hospital, 12, 96, 18

CIson of Hamo,3, 96, 19

Stephenson, D.

"More Decorative Ironwork" (illus.), 73-104

"More Decorative Ironwork (II)" (illus.), 137-57

Stevens

Widow - (C17), 71

Christopher & wife (C17),289

Dyoniss (CI 7), 71

Margaret (C17), 71

R.S. see Hall, Marcus, Stevens, R.S. & Whyman, J.

Stevenson, Joseph (C19), records, 282

Stewart, Joseph (Cl8-19), 200-94, 1, 222

Stickels, Charles James Stephen (d.1916), 453

Stickens,William John (d.1916),453

Stickings

John snr. (Cl8-!9), 19n,22

John jnr. (1803-75), 22

Sarah (Cl8-19), m. George Nurley, 19n

Stigand, Archbishop (d.1087), 91, 56; 96, 122; 32

Stile Bridge see under Marden

Stileman, Thomas & wife (Cl7), 289

Stiles, Henry & wife (Cl7), 70

Stimson (Stymson)

Daniel & wife (C17), 70

Josiah (Cl7), 69

Stint, Richard (Cl6), 87

stirrups,medieval

copper alloy,Old Romney, 109, 347, 348 copper gilt, Burmarsh, 107, 410, 411, 412

Stnard see Stanard

Stock (see also Stocks)

family,of Canterbury, 209 Bartholomew (Cl6-l7), 104, 104, 209-10

John (Cl6),209

R. (d.1916), 453

Stockbury

Aylesford estates, 85n

Norton Green,21n

swing riots, IOI,104

Stockdale,F.W.L. (CI 8-19), 249 Stocker's Head see under Charing

Stocks (retailers of Canterbury), 144 Stoddy, Nicholas (Cl8), 94, 109, 224 Stodmarsh see under Wickhambreaux Stodyer, Thomas (d.1435), 96, 24n Stoke

church, 49

cremation, Romano-British, 382 manor,96, 91, 49-50, 52

pottery, Romano-British/medieval, 382

Stokes

Revd. E. (C19), 22

Revd. J.S. (Cl9), 93, 2, 6, 8, 17

John (Cl5), 8

Stonar see under Sandwich

Stone (see also Stone,Simpson & Hanson)

John (Cl5), 121

John (Cl7),256

John (CI9), 395

Mary (Cl9), 11

Richard C., "Ulcombe, Ireland and the St. Legers", 111-7

Robert,Mayor (Cl8), 205

Thomas (C17), 256

Stone, Simpson & Hanson, 389n Stone (by Dartford)

castle, survey,97, 312, 313-15, 316-18 churches (see also clergy)

methodist,records,318 parish

inscriptions, transcripts of, 335 Oxford Movement, 101, 98, 3; 125

Clare lands, 125 clergy,C19-96, 20, 98, 3 deeds,101, 330, 335 manor, 92, 148; 312

Stone (by Faversham),pagan building, 261-2 [pg260]stone, from St. Augustine's abbey, Canterbury,94, 99, 29, 31-46

Stone-cum-Ebony (see also Isle of Oxney) churches (see also clergy; Reading Street chapel under Tenterden)

Chapel Bank,St. Mary's

graveyard survey,307-8 history (illus.), 95, 100, 157-70 survey,96, 414-5

Stone,St. Mary's, excavations (ill us.), 121-38

clergy

Cl6

Ebony,89n; 93, 100, 161

Stone,90

ClEbony,9, 100, 165

Ebony Court Lodge

map, JJ100, 62, 163, 169-70

Prior Goldstone,3

fair, I65

ferry,157

Great Prawls,moated site, 222 manors,Ebony,93, 100, 158, 161 map 1660, 109, j73, 77 marsh leased CJ2, 107, 41 parish records

Ebony,261

Stone,265

Romano-British occupation,124 school,Stone,109, 109, 124, 126, 128, 137-8 tithe map,Ebony,101, 320

vicarage, Ebony, I 61-2

stone mining see mines

stone objects (see also adzes; altars; anchor; architectural fragments; architectural ornament; axes; carvings; coffins; columns & capitals; crucifixes; eoliths; flints; gravestones; handaxes; handles; hones; intaglio; jet & shale; lamps; loom-weights; mace-heads; marble veneers; milestones; millstones; mortars; moulds; opus sectile; pebble­hammers; querns; slates; sling­stones; spindle-whorls; tesserae; troughs)

bronze age,Margate,Northdown, 270 medieval,Leigh,104, 92, 198, 199 undated,Canterbury,104, 199

Stone Street see under Seal

Stone Street (Roman road), 95, 272; 96, 269; 102, 175, 190

Stoneham,John (Cl6),104

Stones,Robert (CI8), 238

Stones End (parish unknown}, turnpike trust,350n

Stonlyng

Johanna see Fraunceys

Thomas (Cl4-15),22

Stonor

family, arms,388

Alice see Kirby

Thomas (Cl4/15), 387-8

Stontynbergha see Stockenborough under East Peckham

Stopes

Charlotte (C19-20),257-8

Henry (d.1902),257-8

Marie (Cl9-20),257-8

Storr,Thomas (Cl8),233

Stortegraue,William de (Cl3), IQ

Story,Andrew (Cl5), 9n

Stothard, Thomas, The Canterbury

Pilgrims, 256

Stotte,Robert a (C16),101, 178, 182

Stoughton,Thomas (C16),210

Stourmouth

church (see also clergy) excavations, 102, 233, 242, 243, 245

and Rochester priory,91, 50, 52 survey,98, 228, j229, 229

clergy C17, 99, 192n

hearth,neolithic,excavations (illus.), 96-101

hoard, bronze age,198

manor, 34

Northwood manor land,107, 34, 44 salt pans,107, 44

Stourmouth-Adisham water-main trench, excavations (illus.), 91-124

Stow

- (Cl 8-19), 141

Corp. C.W. (d.1914-18),209

Stowers

Victor (C20),425n

William (C20),425

Stowting

barrow & pottery,bronze age,99, 89, 90

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon

brooch, 104, 1, 2-3

strap-end,99, 22, 23-4

church (see also clergy), Wrench memorial window,280-1

clergy Cl6, 101, 175 [pg261]Womens Institute, records, 101, 333

Wrench family, 280-99, 1; 7

Stoyel, A.D. (see also Clarke, Dennis &

Stoyel, A.D.)

"The Lost Buildings of Otford Palace" (illu s.), 259-80

reports from Sevenoaks District Architectural History Group 1978, 255-6

1979, 282-4

1980, 366-8

1981, 304

1982, 246-7

1983, 270-2

1984, 384

1987, 340-3

1988, 205-8

1989, 379-82

Otford's Medieval Court Hall, reviewed, 423-4

Borough Green Study No. I, described, 379-80

Chevening Study No.described, 2, 104, 340-1

Orford Study No.described, 3, 104, 341

Sevenoaks Study No. I, described, [pg263]Sevenoaks Study No.102, 2, described, 108, 265-6

Shoreham Study No.described, 2, 102, 265

Stradling, Cdr. - (C17- l8), 217-18

Strangford,Lords, pedigree, 255

Stransham

Robert (d.1604), 125n

Thomas (Cl6), 102, 116, 125-6

strap-ends (see also belt hooks)

Romano-British, copper alloy

Brishing, 107, 396, 399

Canterbury, 104, 25, 26, 27-31

Richborough, 28n

Thurnham, 153

Anglo-Saxon,Kentish, 184-6 copper alloy

Boxley,108, 288, 289, 290

Canterbury

Longmarket, 222

St. Martin's, 102, 235; 104, 133,

180, 184, 185, 186

Hope,109, 343, 344

Lenham,104, 354, 361

Postling, 24

Stowting/Faversham, 2 I, 99, 22, 23-4

iron, Canterbury, 105, 77, 125, 126

silver, St. Mildred's Bay, 99, 21, 22, 23-4

medieval, copper alloy, Canterbury, 105, 92, 117, 118

Stratford

Frances see Bartholomew

John Wingfield (Cl8- l9), 21 Strathmore,Earls of see Bowes-Lyon

Stratton family, 29

Strawghwyn, Ro (Cl6), 182

Streatfield

family, 78

Henry (C17-18), 78

J. Fremlyn (Cl9), 7

Street, George Edmund (C19),3

Street hundred, 50

street lamps (see also street lighting)

gas, Canterbury, 18 I

ironwork, f/92, 1, 102

street lighting (see also street lamps), Canterbury Cl8-l9, 102,

179-190

street name plates, f!0J, 92, 102; 137 street railings,97, 92, 84-92; 97, 137, 154 Streeten,A.D.F.

"A 'Bellarmine' Bottle from Hook Green,Lamberhurst", 227-8

"A Medieval Pottery Lamp from All Saints Church, Maidstone" (i/lus.), 292-3

"Excavations at Lansdowne Road, Tonbridge, 1972 & 1976" (illus.), 105-18

streets see roads & trackways

Strenger,Leonard (Cl6), 32

Strensham, William (Cl6), 84

strike-a-lights, Anglo-Saxon see purse mounts

Stringer see Strenger

Stringer

Abraham (Cl7), 77n

George (C18),236

Strode, John de (C14), IJO

Strood see under Rochester

Strowd, John (Cl6), 179

Strype, John (Cl9), 170

Stud, Joseph (Cl3), 36n

Studham, John (Cl8),237 [pg262]studs

Anglo-Saxon

copper alloy, Monkton, 94

iron

Margate, 104, 227, 228

Monkton, 89, 66, 68, 71, 77; 101, 91, 95

Ozengell, 272

silver, Monkton, 101, 91, 95, 102, 114

medieval,copper alloy

Canterbury, 186

Monkton, 101, 85, 87

Snodland, 294

Stukeley, William (Cl7-18)

at Canterbury

Riding Gate, 103, 206; I I107, 8, 120, 140, 143-4

St. Augustine's, 98, 22; 32n; 99, 100, !Sin

St. Gregory's, 319

and Kentish megaliths, 232-3

Richborough Roman Amphitheatre, acquired by Canterbury

Museums, 256

Stumpff, J.A. (C!S-19), 281

Stupples, John (Cl9), 271

Sturry

buyers of stone etc from St. Augustine's, Canterbury, 99, 29, 33

Chandler family, 38

church (see also chapel under Hersden; clergy)

churchyard wall, survey, 102, 251, 253

recorded by Griffiths 1844, 103, 120, 124

recorded by Thomas Lott I8 I5, 107, 67, 69, 71-2

spire, 277

clergy C16, 99, 33; 181

William Collis of, 185-7

herring house, 43

Hersden, chapel records, 259

histories of, assessed,5

manor,89, 169; 30

map c.1820, 336

Milner Court see Sturry Court

place-name, 24

pottery scatters, 268-70

recorded by Thomas Lott, 107, 67, 69, 71

Shelford, cemetery, Anglo-Saxon, 107-15

Sturry Court (Milner Court), 102, 251, 253; 108, 171, 177, 179

Sweech, toll gate, I102, 82, I 88 swing riots, 107, IOI

turnpike trust, 102, 172, I74, 182-3

villa regalis, Anglo-Saxon, 107, 108, 115

Watmer's Hall, 91

Stuttfall see under Lympne

Stydulf

Matilda (Cl4), 4

Reginald (Cl4), 4

Style

Revd. - (Cl8), 353

Sir Humphrey (Cl6), 93, 130, 141-2; 4n

Sir Thomas (Cl8),353

Styleman

John (d.1734), 51

Mary (d.1750), 98, 51, 53

Styles

Anne (Cl7), 94, 70, 72

John (Cl7), 94, 70, 72

John & wife (Cl7), 70

Peter (Cl9), 95, 235, 239

Robert (Cl7), 70

Sarah (Cl7), 70

Thomas (Cl7), 70

Stymson see Stimson

Suaebhard see Swaefheard

Success, 75

Sudbury

Simon, Archbishop (d.1381), 94, 171; 100, 176; 106, 53; 116n

Thomas, Prior (Cl5/16), 199

Sudell

Anne see Wyniattes

Nicholas (Cl7), 76

Suffolk

Duke-(Cl6), 140

Earl - (CI6), 147-89, 8; 96, 345, 360

Duchess of see Brandon, Catherine

Earl Theophilus (Cl7), 67-98, 70, 73

Sumercote, Master William of (Cl2-13), 27n

Summerfield, R.K. (ClS-19), 85-109

Summers, Elsie (C20), 451n

Summerton, George (Cl8), 107

Sumner, Archbishop (Cl9), 98, 7; 167

sun-dials (see also clocks)

Anglo-Saxon, gold, Canterbury, I9 medieval, tile, Canterbury, 98, 98, 19, 20, 21-6

Sun Fire Office, records, 254 [pg263]Sundridge

Le Blund holdings,149

church (see also clergy)

recorded by Griffiths 1840, 120n

repairs C16, 102, 113, 119

clergy Cl8, 99, 168

coaching services C19, 98, 194, 198

deeds,280

Hatch family,113

Ide Hill

Henden Manor,93, 222, 225

swing riots, 101

manorial records, 280

non-conformity 1676, 68

pasture, 19-20

population

Cl6, 100, 235, 238n,245n,257

1641-1801, 65

Smith family lands,291

Sundridge Place, barn, building survey, 266-7

Valence/Hill Park estate,deeds,285

Sunken-floored buildings (grubenhi:iuser)

Canterbury

Adelaide Place,304

Castle Street,283

Longmarket, 108, 219, 220, 221-2;

Marlowe car park,95, 270; 96, 404, 405

Marlowe theatre, 98, 227, ] 228; 45

St. George's Street,102, 244, 245; 105, 65, 66, 67, 174

St. Radigund's Street, 307-8

Stour Street, 96, 409; 302

Watling Street, 94, 273, 274-5; 43

Folkestone,106, 14, 15, 16; 355

St. Mary Cray, 101, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191-216

Sarre,109, 144, 158

Sunley,John (C20),81

Sunne, 107, 165, 167

Sunwin,Cl2/13 the smith,108, 220, 223

Supperton see under Wickhambreaux

Surf Boat Disaster Fund,337

surgeons (see also barber-surgeons; surgery)

Canterbury, Kent & Canterbury hospital, 105, 3, 5, 7-8, 12, 27, 33, 35

Charing,163

Harbledown, 228

surgery, Kent & Canterbury hospital 1836-76, 105, 28-34

Surrenden see under Bethersden

Surrey

Duke - (C14),222

Earls of see Warenne family

Surrey, Kent & Sussex Bank,13 surveyors,tithe survey,93, 89, 111-12

Sussex,Earl - (Cl7),75

Sutton

Widow - (C18), 222

Revd. Charles (C I 8),231

Dan (Cl7), 73

J. (d.1916), 454-5

James (d.1702),239

Sutton (by Dover)

barrow, bronze age,335n

curate C16, 93, 87n

pebble-hammer,107, 396, 397

place-name, 21n

Sutton-at-Hone & Hawley

Black Death,14

church (see also clergy), Sutton, 91, 50;

97, 259; 168n

clergy (Cl7-18), 239

Hawley Manor pigeon house, /89, 33, 33-6, /36

iron age site,222

J.P.'s minute books,279

lease,336

manorial rolls,250

Mill House, Hawley,recording,305

paper mill, 82n

place-name,Sutton, 21n

St. John's

Hasted & Abraham Hill at,238-9

moated site, 222

school records,315

Sutton Baron see under Borden

Sutton Valence

Bardingley,moated site, 282

Chart Place Farm,328

Eylesden estate, 328

manor,328

non-conformity C17, 99, 183-97

place-name, 2 Jn

school, 163

swing riots, 107, 100, 102-3

tithe survey, 115

Swaefbert (C7),8n

Swaefheard (Suaebhard), King of Kent (C7), 99, 8, 14-16; 8-101, 9, 14

Swain (see also Swaine), Thomas (C18), 29-32

Swaine (see also Swain) [pg264]Ann(Cl7), 292

Anne (C17), 292

Swaisland

- (Cl9),376

Mrs -(d.1829),375

Mrs - see Allen

Swale

SirRichard(d.1608), 104, 117, 121

Susanna see Desmaistres

Swalecliffe see under Whitstable

Swan(Swann)

family, I 16n

-(Cl6 vicar of Sheldwich), 183

Katherine see Bringbourne

Richard(d.1429), 150

Swane,Goodwife(Cl6), 43

Swanley, Hextable, Horticultural College, 224

Swann see Swan

Swanscombe & Greenhithe

Galley Hill,parish records,326

Greenhithe

kiln,Romano-British, 28

poisonous periwinkles 1832, 377

swing riots,102

Ingress Abbey,40

Swanscombe

church

Oxford Movement, 3

recorded by Griffiths I 841, 120n, 121-2

flints, Clactonian (illus.}, 15-28

legend, 7

Manor House, Stopes family, 257-8

parish records, 326

tithe survey, 110

William I at, 31

Swanscombe Urban District,records, 319

Swanton,M.J.

"A Fragmentary Life of St. Mildred & Other Kentish Royal Saints" (illus.}, 15-27

"A Second Anglo-Saxon Sculptured Fragment from Rochester", 34-5

Swanton see under Mereworth

Swarling see under Petham

Swayne,Thomas (CIS), 359

Swedenborgians,100, 406, 413

Sweech see under Sturry

Sweetlove,John(Cl9),44

Swerdling see Swarling under Petham Swift,Edward(C19),88 swine farming, 109, 92, 16-20; 124 swing riots see under riots

Swingfield

church,methodist, records, 275

preceptory,inventory, I 0

Sworder, Edward Robert (CI 9/20), 32

swords (see also blades; rapiers; scabbard chapes; scabbards)

bronze age

Cliffe,282

Dover,208

Monkton, 101, 85, 87; 109, 248, 250-1, 252

iron age, Folkestone, 13

Romano-British, Canterbury, 2 I 93, 3, 214, }215

Anglo-Saxon

Monkton, 89, 49, 55, 57, 76, 85; 99, 272; 101, 91, 95, 102

Orpington,202

Sarre, 109, 146, 148, 152-3

Swynford, Kathryn (d.1403), m.3 John of

Gaunt, 193

Sydney (see also Sidney)

family, at Frognal,305

Albinia Townshend(d.1770), 3

Charles(d. I 773}, 3

Henry(d.1773), 3

Earl John see Townsend,JohnRobert

Viscount John T homas(d.1831), 3

Viscountess Sophia(d.1795), 3

Sylvester

ClPrior,2, 100, 186n

Robert(Cl6),27

Symkins,Sir John, Prior(Cl6},91, 59; 96, 301; 323

Symmons (see also Simmons), William (Cl8},76

Symon,Richard son of (Cl3), seal of, 390

Symonds (see also Simmonds), William (Cl8), 224

Symondson(Symonson)

Edward(Cl 7), 74

Philip (Cl6), 102, 104; 250n; 108, 109, 73-4

Thomas (Cl6),74

Sympson see Simpson

synagogues,100, 406, 411, 415, 420-2

Sywell, Master Simon of(Cl2), 28n [pg265]T

Taddy

Mrs - (Cl8), 225

John, Mayor (d.1773), 202

Tadley,-,Mayor (C18), 220

Taft-White,- (C20), 235

Tait,Archbishop (Cl9), 12-98, 13, 16-17

Talboth,Thomas (d.1417), 91

Taleworth, Peter of (Cl2),126n

Tampon,William (Cl7), 109, 68, 73

Tancock, Revd. C.C. (Cl9), 65

Tancre, Bernard de (Cl3), 107 tanneries

Canterbury, 101, 277, 290, 291

Faversham, 84n

Maidstone,84n

Seal, 84n

Tudeley, 84n

tanners, 100, 288; 101, 68, 236; 270

Tanner's Vent see under Benenden tanning, historical sources for, 84-5 Tanton,- (Cl9), 108, 100, 379 tap-handles, medieval,copper alloy

Cliffe, 101, 366, 375-6

Frindsbury, 101, 375, 377

Seal,375

Tapin, Capt. James (Cl7-18),218

Tapper & Son, 340

Tapsell,John (C18), 223

Tasciovanus, coins of, 98, 241; 101, 365;

103, 252; 273

Tasker,John (Cl8-19),98, 170, 175

Tassel (see also Tassell),- (Cl9), 127

Tassell (see also Tassel)

Bryan (C20), 440n

Capt. Guy (C20), 100, 440, 442, 450

Tate see Aethelburh

Tattersall

John (Cl5/16),163n

Margery (Cl5/16), m. Roper,163n

Tatton-Brown, T. (see also Bennett, P., Tatton-Brown, T. & Ouditt, S.; Bowen, John & Tatton-Brown, T.; Hewett, C. & Tatton-Brown, T.; Sparks, M. & Tatton-Brown, T.)

"Church Building on Romney Marsh in the Later Middle Ages" (illu s.), 253-65

"Excavations in 1976 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust" (illus.), 235-44

"Excavations in 1977 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust" (ill us.), 212-18

"Excavations at the Old Palace, Bekesbourne, near Canterbury" (illu s.), 27-57

(ed.) "Interim Report on Excavations in 1978 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust" (illu s.), 270-8

(ed.) "Interim Report on Excavations in 1979 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust" (illus. ), 265-78

(ed.) "Interim Report on Excavations in 1980 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust" (illus.) 396-410

(ed.) "Interim Report on Excavations in 1981 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust" (illus.), 275-93

(ed.) "Interim Report on Excavations in 1982 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust" (illus.), 215-35

(ed.) "Interim Report on Excavations in 1983 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust" (ill us.), 237-56

(ed.) "Interim Report on Work in 1984 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust" (illus.), 277-311

(ed.) "Interim Report on Work Carried Out in 1985 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust" (illu s.), 233-55

(ed.) "Interim Report on Work Carried Out in 1986 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust" (illu s.), 191-234

"Kent Churches - Some New Architectural Notes" (illus.), 111-19

"Observations made in the Sacrist's Checker Area Beside Gundulf's Tower at Rochester Cathedral - July 1989" (illus.), 390-4

"Recent Fieldwork around Canterbury" (illus.), 115-31

"St. Nicholas' Church, New Romney" (illus. ), 344-6 [pg266]"The Parish Church of St. Laurence, Godmersham: A History" (illus.), 104, 106, 45-81

"The Sandown Gate at Sandwich" (illus.),153-94, 5, fl94

"The Topography & Buildings of Horton Manor,near Canterbury" (illus.), 77-105

"Three Great Benedictine Houses in Kent: Their Buildings and Topography" (illus.), 171-88

on a beaker from Swalecliffe (ill us.), 212

on building recording work in 1983 by the C.A.T.,252-5

on documentary evidence about Canterbury

Burgate, 164-8

Riding Gate,143-7

St. George's Gate, 156-61

Crundale,settlement in, 288-9

on excavations at

Canterbury

Conduit House (i/lus.), 97, 292, f293, 293

St. George-the-Martyr's church (illus.), 311-17

Stourmouth,All Saints' church (illus.), 242-5

on the history of

Canterbury, St. Gregory's priory (ii/us.), 314-27

Sandwich castle,243-5

on the spires on the parish churches of Minster & Wingham (illus.), 277-9

on surveys of

Canterbury

precincts,255-6

St. Dunstan's church (il/us.), 234-5

West Stourmouth church (illus.), 228-9

reports from Kent Manorial & Moated Sites Group

1977, 219-22

1978, 282

1979, 308

reviews, 96, 420; 362-4

Taunton Commission see Schools Inquiry Commission

tax assessments

1412, 218-20

records of,279

Taylor (see also Liberty Taylor)

Widow - (Cl8),226

Miss - (d.I882),5

Augustin (Cl8), 105

C.M. (d.1916),454

Revd. Edward (Cl8), 330

F.L. (d.1916), 454

H.B. (d.1916),454

Harriet see Brewster

Herbert (Cl8), 164

John (d.1696),58

John (?Cl8 of Fleet Street),258

John & Co. (bellfounders), 33-4

Maggy, on excavations at Canterbury, New Street,247-8

Mary (Cl8),m. Andrew Hills, ff230

Michael Angelo (Cl8),53n,63

R. see Bowden,M. & Taylor R.

Robert (C17),58

Sir Robert (Cl8), 98, 53, 55, 57, 59, 60n, 62; 102, 142, 146

Samuel (Cl9),98, 175; 303

T. (C I 9), 3-4

Revd. Thomas (Cl6), 93, 83, 88

William (C I8-19), 225-6

Taylors & Drapers,Society of,Canterbury, 225

Tebby,A.G. (d.1914-18), 209

Telfer,Melice (C20), 100, 426, 446n, 457

Telford, Thomas (Cl8-19),236n

Tempest,William (Cl8), 202

Temple

Dr. - (Cl8), 22

Frederick,Archbishop,15

Henry (Cl8), 197

R.K.G., "Discovery of a Manuscript Eye-Witness Account of the Battle of Maidstone", 209-20

William (Cl8),196

Temple Ewell

barrows,bronze age, 335n

clergy C16, 93, 86n

King John grants privileges to Ter Doest, 34

mill,85

preceptory,excavations, 290-1

Temple-Johnson,Mabel (C20), 33 temples, Romano-British (see also shrines)

Canterbury

architectural ornament, 100, 68, 80 [pg267]Castle Street excavations, 92, 239; 107, 283, 284, 285-6

circular,discovered C17, 94, 1-6

Hawkes Lane excavations, 109, 266, 267-8, 269-70

Stour Street excavations, 279-97, 80;

50-100, 2; 102, 240, 241

Keston,156

Lullingstone,62

Richborough, 76

Springhead, votive column, 223-95, 9;

100, 66, 79-80

Tenison,- (d.1750),22

Tenterden

Allarde bequest, 230

Austen family, 97, 5; 30

church (see also churches/chapels under Reading Street & Small Hythe; clergy), 107, 262; 122

clergy C16, 93, 89; 175

coaching services C19, 98, 194, 198-9, 201, 204, 209, 211-12

death,causes of 171 2-42, 89, l 1-23

deeds, 255

Hales Place, bricks, 108, 171, 174, 177

Hatch family, 89

Kench Hill, Nursing Home records, 316

Leigh Green, Brungar's Farm, 177-80

Mantell family,105, 220, 240

marshes, I 09

parish records,265

population C16, 100, 235-8, 238n,245n, 247n,257

port,106

Reading Street

chapel, 159-100, 60, 162-3

Ebony chapel (built Cl9), 95, 307; 96, 415; 158-100, 9, 165, 167-9

ferry, I 57

garrison at, 167

marsh C14, 102, 109-10

school,167

White Hart and Lamb, 167

St. Michael's parish,records,326

Shemiah Selherst of,4

Small Hythe

chapel, 163

church (see also chapel; clergy), brickwork, 108, 172, 178-9

clergy C16, 93, 90

"Priests House", identification of, 96, 363, 364, 365-6

tides reach, 102, 97, I 00

swine-pastures,J9-92, 20, 22n

turnpike trust, 100, 349, 360, 369; 175

Tenterden Area Archaeological Group reports

1979, 307-8

1980, 414-5

Tenterden hundred, 49

Tenterden Mutual Improvement Society, records,256

Ter Doest (Belgium),abbey,101, 34, 37-8

Terrace Pier & Gardens Co., 4

terrets

iron age/Romano-British, Margate, Northdown,104, 268, 2 69

Romano-British

Cliffe, 101, 366, 371

Dartford, 109, 350, 351

Terrie see Theoric

Terry

Elizabeth (CI9), 24

Ellen,96, 363, 365

Harry (d.1916),453

James & wife (Cl7), 94, 70, 72

Jeremiah (Cl9), 24

Joan (C17), 69

Widow Joan (Cl7),69

Joan (Cl7 daughter of Widow Joan),69

Mary see also Watmer

Mary (C17), 70

Reginald (Cl7), 69

Robert (Cl7), 94, 69, 72

Sarah (Cl7),69

William & wife (C17), 71

William jnr. & wife (C17), 70

William snr. (C17), 70

Tertullian,58

tessellated floors, Romano-British (see also mosaics; opus sectile; tesserae)

Canterbury

Longmarket, 2 I 108, 9; 290-109, 1, 295

Marlowe Theatre site,226

The Parade,92, 240, j244

St. Margaret's church, 103, 199; 104, 298; 131

St. Martin's, 201n

Watling Street, 273 [pg268]Darenth, 94, 97, 170, 174-6, 178-80

Wingham,100, 90, 9 I, 93

tesserae (see also mosaics; opus sectile; tessellated floors), Canterbury, 199

Tester (see also Tester & Son)

P.J. (see also James,H.A. & Tester,P.J.)

"A Fragment of Medieval Sculpture from Leeds Priory" (illus. ), 306-7

"A Gravestone in the Church of St. Nicholas,Rochester" (ill us.), 187-90

"A Plan & Architectural Description of the Medieval Remains of Davington Priory" (illus. ), 205-12

"A Post-Medieval Pottery Group from a Well in Rochester" (illus. ), 262-6

"A Re-Assessment of some Features of the Medieval House in the Joyden's Wood Square Earthwork",289-90

"A Sketch-Plan of Boxley Abbey" (illu s.), 257-94, 9; 278-9

"Architectural Notes on St. Michael's Church, Offham" (illus.), 45-52

"Architectural Notes on St. Paul's Cray Church" (ill us.), 175-81

"Boxley Abbey",312

"Charity Boards Formerly in Bexley Church", 358

"Clactonian Flints from Rickson's Pit, Swanscombe" (illus.), 15-28

"Early Work in St. Mary's Church, Kemsing",245-6

"Excavations on the site of Leeds Priory, Part I - The Church" (illus.), 33-45

"Excavations on the site of Leeds Priory,Part II - The Claustral Buildings and other Remains" (illus.), 75-98

"Frognal House,Sidcup",97, 305, 307

"Further Consideration of the Bowman's Lodge Industry" (illus.), 29-39

"Further Notes on the Anglo-Saxon Cemetery at Orpington", 201-2

"Hall Place,Bexley", 242-3

"Late Use of Tufa in the Tower of Luddesdown Church" (ill us.), 199-20 I

"Lost Cl8 Charity Boards Formerly in St. Mary's Church, Bexley", 391-4

"Medieval Stonework from Higham Priory" (illus.), 347-50

"Owletts Barn,Cobham" (illus.), 33-8

"Recent Researches in Chislehurst Church" (illus.), 1-9

"Remains of the Medieval Sacristy of St. Helen's Church, Cliffe-at- Hoo" (illus.), 369-72

"Restoration of the Old Lychgate of St. Mary's Church,Bexley" (illus. ), 353-5

"The Alice Drayton Brass in Horton Kirby Church",298

"The Brass to Alice Drayton in St. Mary's Church, Horton Kirby" (illus.), 386-90

"The Castelayn Brass in Bexley Church" (illu s.), 259-62

"The Ruined Building Adjoining Nurstead Court",243-5

'"Tudor Cottages', Foots Cray", 339-40

on an Acheulian hand-axe from Allhallows,260

on flints from Otford (i/lus.), 331-2

on medieval pottery from Rochester (ii/us.), 41-94, 2; 31-95, 4; 119-21

reports on excavations at Leeds priory 1974, 215-6

1975, 199-200

1976, 247

reports from Bexley 1975, 205-6 91, 1976, 92, 251-2 1977, 93, 226-7 1979, 95, 304

1990, 299-300

Bexley Village, reviewed,222

East Wickham and Welling, reviewed, 365

The Archaeology of the Bexley Area, reviewed, 268

reviews, 229-89, 30; 2 I 6-91, 20; 260-92, 5, 268-9; 230-93, 1, 233-4, 236-7, 240-1; [pg269]3 I 0-95, 11, 314-6; 423-96, 4, 426; 266-98, 7; 297-99, 8; 101, 392, 394, 396; 282-102, 3; 267-103, 8, 270-2; 398-104, 9; 105, 325; 107, 426, 433-4; 355-6

Tester & Son(ironfounders), 243 Teston

Sir Philip Boteler of, 100, 347, 352, 364 brooches, Romano-British, 105, 309 buildings, Romano-British, 89, 206; 224

coins, Roman, 311

parish records, 265

pottery,Belgic, 206-7 survey,89, 89, 219

turnpike, 363-4

Teulon, S.S. (Cl9), 168

textile industries see cloth-making; clothiers; dyeing; fuller's earth; fulling-mills; fullonica; silk industry

textiles (see also cloth-making; clothiers; dyeing; fuller's earth; fulling­mills; fullonica; silk industry; threads),Anglo-Saxon

Darenth, 46-108, 7, 50, 51-2

Monkton, 112-13

Sarre, 109, 152, 159-62

Textus Roffensis, 9

Teynham

Christ Church properties, 104, 92, 109 church, 103, 120n; 109, 114n coin hoard, post-medieval, 108, 297 harness pendant,medieval,101, 3 75, 379 hoard see coin hoard manor, 109, 36-7

Newlands, 33

Palace,excavations, 237

Prideaux George Selby of, 441

Teynham hundred, I 104, 2; 49 Thackwell

Edward (C17), 53

John(Cl7),53

Thames, Sin

Thames, River

defences (see also blockhouses) artillery (iltus. ), 141-68 display of, 89, 92, 250

fording points in Romano-British period, l 19-92, 28; 1 OS,290

hoards, bronze age, distribution of, 109, 262, 263

Thames & Medway Canal, 143

Thames-side Archaeological Group,report 1975, 212-3

Thanet,Earls of

estates Cl9, 109, 95

-(Cl7), 81

-(CIS-19), !Sn, 21n

Thane!, Isle of (see also individual parishes by name)

archaeological sites discovered 1983-7, 104, 333, 334, 335, 336, 337-9

bronze age activity, distribution, 259-109, 60, 261, 262, 263, 264

buyers of stone etc from St. Augustine's, Canterbury, 99, 29, 33n

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon, 204

census, religious I 851, 408

defences, 96, 345; 226

Electrical Association for Women, records,256

French raid Cl4, 105, 188-9

Gas Light & Coke Co., 19 ln

Hasted on, 25 l

hoards, bronze age (see also bronze age activity),249

inter-tidal zone sites, 276-7

parish boundaries,7-17

pasture, detached, 19-92, 20, 22n

Reculver abbey lands, 30

ring ditches/barrows, 204

Sackett family,98, 69, 72

saints, Anglo-Saxon, 15-27

sermons preached Cl 6, 101, 177

Steam Flour Mill Co.,records, 85

Taddy estate,plans,339

Thanet to Selling water-main, excavations, 267-107, 8, 269, 270-9

Uuestanae, 14

Wreck Site II, 242

Thanet & Wantsum Relic Association, 276-108, 7; 247

Thanet Archaeological Trust reports

1988-89, 107, 417-21

1989-90, 108, 271-7

Thanet Archaeological Unit reports

1976, 254-5

1982, 242

1983, 272

Thanet Sanitary Steam Laundry Co., 77

Thane! Way Roadworks, excavations, 107, 336, 337; 271

Thanington, Godfrey of {Cl!), 8 [pg270]Thanington Without archbishop's land 94, 1086, 104, 206 church, excavations, 109, 308-9, 310, 311

Iffin,manor, 120-1

Iffin Wood, earthworks, 119-99, 20, /120, 121

manor (see also manors under Iffin; Milton; Tonford),77-8

Milton manor,77-98, 8, 83; 206

place-name, 19

Tonford

manor, 120

Tonford Manor,222

bricks, 173 turnpike,108, 100, 364; I 77

Thatcher

family,memorials, 216

John snr. (C16), 181

John (C!6),181

theatres

Romano-British,Canterbury architectural ornament,100, 69, 80 discovered, 100, 37, 43 excavations

1976, 238-9

1989, 107, 286, 287, 288 fragments of, recorded, 96, 397; 320

knowledge of, assessed, 47n, 100, 48, /50, 51-2, /52, 53

robber trenches recorded, 129-106, 30, 131

walls recorded, 93, 217; 227 post-medieval

Canterbury, 227-98, 8; 99, 254; 202

Deal,107, 78, 80

Greenwich, 96n

Margate,338

Ramsgate, 96

Sandwich, 200

Tunbridge Wells, 388-9

Theobald

ClArchbishop

and

St. Andrew's priory,49n, 57

St. Gregory's priory, 317-107, 18;

200

St. Martin's, 207

tomb, 49-50

Cl Master (of East Ratling), 3, 92, 53

Theodore,brass of,27

Theodore (of Tarsus),Archbishop (C7),20n,22n; 91, 101, 3, 7, 18; 94

Theoric (Terrie), (C12/13) the goldsmith, 108, 220, 222-4

thermoluminescence dating, Cuxton, 104, 53, 74, 76-8

Theudeberht, King of Austrasia (C6/7), 18n

thimbles

post-medieval copper alloy

Canterbury, 104, 186, 187

Chatham, 183

Ospringe, 95, 142, 143

Stone-in-Oxney,128

silver,Chatham, 271

undated, copper alloy, Canterbury, 104, 186, 187

Thirsk,Joan, review, 392-5

Thistle, 217

Thomas

St. (see also Becket,St. Thomas),16

C I the priest's son, 3, 96, I 9

Cson of William,13, 109, 36n

H.B. (C20), 299-300

Henry (C19), 380

K.D. & Johansson, B.M., "The Environment of the Beaker (?) Burial Monument at East Northdown, near Margate, Kent", 275-83

Piers (C16),I 94

Thomas (Cl6), 102, 116, 118

William (C18),235

William Evan, Mayor & wife (C 19-20), 102, 33, 35

Thompson (Tomson; see also Thomson) family (of Ashford), 68 -(Cl7),101, 98, 85

A. Hamilton (C20),100, 183, 341n D.

reports from the Thames-side Archaeological Group 1975, 212-3

and Smith, V., "The Excavation of the Gravesend Block house,

1975-76" (ii/us.),153-77

P.H.

Excavations at Bigberry, interim reports

1978, 279-80

1979, 301-95, 3, 1980, 96, 411-13 [pg271]Excavations at Oldbury, interim reports

1983, 287-9

1984, 381-2

reviews, 263-4

Col. George M.P. (Cl7), 211-97, 17, 219-20

George(Cl8),30-5

Hugh(C20),268

Isobel

"The 'Belgic' Cemetery at Allington" (illus.), 127-38

on the Iron Age Pottery from Bigberry, 246-50

J.R.V., The House on the Hill, reviewed, 426

James(Cl 7 of Stansted),73

James(C17 of Strood),9 239

Sir John(Cl 7),85

John (Cl9), 170

June(Cl 7),73

Maurice(C17),211-12

Major Robert(CJ7),212

Thomas(Cl8),225

Thomson (see also Thompson)

Widow -(C16), 34

-& Mrs -(C20),111

George see Thompson

John(Cl6),9 40

Samuel J. (CJ9),35

Thomas(Cl6), 60

Thong see under Shorne

Thoralby,John(CJ5),7n

Thorn (see also Thorne)

-(C18),221

J.C.

on pottery from Ospringe (illus. ), 154-83

and Goodall, A.R., "A Crucifix from the Maison Dieu, Ospringe" (illus.), 372-7

Thornden (La Stede),Dr. Richard,Bishop of Dover (C16), 89, 172; 175-101, 7, 185

Thorne (see also Thorn)

Nicholas,Abbot(Cl3), 180

William, 91, 16; I 100, 82, 184, 339;

188

Thornhill

family,97, 259; 223

Lady Johana (Cl8),221-3

Lilian, "A Double-Moated Site at Beckenham" (itlus.), 145-63

P.

"A Lower Thames Ford and the Campaigns of 54 B.C. & A.D. 43" (illus.), I I 9-28

"Second Thoughts on Strood's Causeway" (illus.), 249-54

"The Medway Crossings of the Pilgrims' Way" (il/us. ), 91-100

obituary,315

and Payne, P.R., "Some Sites in North Kent", 378-82

Thornhurst(Thornherst)

Sarah,Duchess of Marlborough, 34n

Stephen & wife(Cl6),9 9, 29, 34, 36, 46

Sir Thomas(d.1627), 34n

Thornicroft

Dorothy see Howell

John(C17),16

Thornton

-(Cl7/18),204-5

Betsy (CJ9),96, 186, 188-9, 193, 203

Henry & wife(Cl7), 71

Thorp see Thorpe

Thorpe(Thorp)

Dr. -(C18), 22

Agnes T. (d.1473),204n

Francis(Cl7),216-17

Sir John(Cl5),204n

Dr. John (d.1792), 135-89, 6; 93, 227;

John jnr.(CI 8), 100, 298, 302

Thomas de(C14),108

Thomas(C15),204

William(C15), 204n

Capt. William (Cl7-18), 214-95, 17, 219

Thorton, John, Suffragan Bishop (CJ5-16),31

threads (see also textiles), Anglo-Saxon, gold

Kentish,107-101, 9, 112-13

Monkton, 101, 89, 93, I7, 108, 109, 112-13

Sarre, 109, 147, 149, 152, 161-2

Throwley

church (see also clergy), deeds, 329

clergy Cl 6, 93, 88n

Sondes family,167

Throwley Forstall, 29

Throwley Forstall see under Throwley

Thruxsted,William(Cl4-15),236 [pg272]Thunor (god},cult of,101, 101, I 05

Thunor/Thunnor (C7), 91, 16, 18, 20, 22;

Thurnham

Aldington,156

Aylesford estates, 85n

brickworks, 88

building, Romano-British, excavations 1933, 141-103, 6, 147, 148, 149-50, 151-8

burials,Anglo-Saxon,143

churches (see also clergy)

Aldington, 156

Thurnham

position,156

Romano-British tiles reused, 103, 143, 149

clergy Cl7-18, 99, 162

Corbies Hall, 103, 144, 155-6

deeds, 335

A History of (with Bearsted), assessed, 5

Howe Court, 155

library,parochial,I 99, 62, l64-6, 173

manor, 144

map 1709, 73

Milgate Park see under Bearsted

swing riots,92

Thurnham Court, 145

Thurnham-cum-Aldington, 156

John Watts of, 109, 65, 73

Thurston

Corp. B.l. (d.1914-18),209

Henry C. (Cl9), 359

Thomas (Cl9), 359-100, 60, 364; 178

Thomas jnr. (d.1881), 111-89, 12; 360

Thwaites, Edward (d.1550), 93, 128, l30, 135n,142

Tibball

Marion see Staple

Paul (Cl6), 56

tie-pin,Victorian,93, 171, 172

Tilboy,Thomas (Cl8), 225

Tilbury (Essex)

defences, 89, 141, 143-5, 147-56, 158-68; 93, 153; 341-96, 2, 344-8, 358

Elizabeth I at, 83-6

Tilden see under Headcorn

tileries see kilns,tile

tilers,108-98, 9; 38-99, 42, 44

tiles (see also bricks; kilns; mosaics; slates; sun-dials)

Romano-British

Canterbury

Gravel Walk, 91, 130, 140

Marlowe car park, 272

Cranbrook, 80n

Darenth,176-7

Hartley, 249

Radfield,94, 241, 243, 245-6

St. Mary Cray, 206

St. Paul's Cray church, reused in, 99, 175, 177-8, 181

Sandwich, 194

Thurnham, 103, 143, 145, 148-9, 154

Tivoli (Margate), 335

medieval

Barham,208

Beckenham, 91, 154, 157

Canterbury

All Saints' church,3 JO

Archbishop's Palace,232

Gravel Walk, 124

St. Augustine's, 228-9

St. Peter's Street, 316

Ebony,95, 308; 159

Eccles, 131

Leeds, 93, 37, 40, 45; 94, 87, 88-9, 90-2; 95, 296, 297

Leigh, 92, 198, 199

North Cray, 189

Ospringe, 95, 97, 100-2, 105, 117, 118-19, 120-l. 122, 123, 124, 125-6, 177, 178

Otford Palace, 202-3

Otham, 95, 296, 297; 103, 257, 258

Rochester

cathedral,318-19

Deanery Gate, 205

Prior's Gate House, 26

Scotgrove,249

Stoke,382 medieval/post-medieval

Appledore, 106, 89, 91, 94-5, 96-8, 99-101

Bekesbourne,96, 42, 46, 55-6; 23

Stone-in-Oxney, 109, 124, 126, 136-7

Tyler Hill, 130

post-medieval

Aylesford, 229

Bexley, 25-32

Canterbury

Burgate,103, 209, 210, 211 [pg273]tiles for St. Augustine's royal palace, 99, 30

Gravesend,174

Rochester,cathedral, 257

Tillard,James (Cl 9), I

Tilley, E.W., on coins & clay pipes from Gravesend Blockhouse (illus.), 169-70

Tilmanstone

barrows,bronze age, 113

church (see also clergy), methodist, records,345

clergy C16, 93, 87n

Craythorne,114

Harvey family,168

manor, 116

parish boundary,l 15

trackway,111-94, 17, 1 18, 119-25 timber (see also dendrochronology; hazel;

oak; timber framed buildings; wooden objects)

prehistoric,Cliffe, 375

iron age,Castle Hill, 91, 66, 70, 71-2

Romano-British

Canterbury, 306-7

Ickham,190-1

medieval

Beckenham,moated site, 91, 148, !148, 154, 155, 158-60

Canterbury,Bell Harry Tower, 92, 129, 130, 131-3, 134-5, 136

Eastry,122-3

king-post Clgiven to Kent Museum Service, 5, 107, 413

medieval/post-medieval,uses of, 92, 15, 146

post-medieval

Aylesford estate Cl9, 109, 102-3

Gravesend blockhouse, 91, 213; 165-6

in shipbuilding,97, 79, 84-6

timber framed buildings (see also aisled buildings;barns)

abundance of in Kent, l 2n church porches (illus.), 92, 101, 137-63 by place

Ashford,I Middle Row,101, 57, 6 0-4, 6 5

Barming, St. Cuthbert's Cottage (illus.), 145-52

Bearsted Green, 225

Biggin Hill,Single Street,No.7, 94, 282

Bishopsbourne, Bursted Manor, 106, 187, 188, 189

Canterbury

Best Lane, No.10, 106, 142, 143, 177, 178, 179

Broad Street,No.70, 96, 397

The Bull Inn, 101, 298, 305-6; 102, 252, 253; 327-8

Burgate (see also The Bull Inn; The

Sun Inn),Nos. 36-8, 101, 304

Butchery Lane see The Bull Inn

Castle Street, No.70, 106, 183, 184, 185

Cheker of the Hope, 101, 304; 106, 175, 176, 177; 107, 363, 364-5, 366

Church Street,No.3, 101, 310

High Street (see also Cheker of the

Hope)

No. 8, 93, 217-8,

Nos. 12-13, 103, 227-8

No. 21, 106, 179, 180, 181, 182, 183

Nos. 36-7, 101, 311

Mercery Lane, No. 8-8A, 107, 363, 364-5, 366

North Lane, No. 26, 108, 252-3, 254, 255

Orange Street see Palace Street,No.I

Palace Street

No. 1, 103, 230, 231

No. 17, 101, 305; 102, 249, 250, 251

No. 28, 106, 185-7; 366-107, 7, 109,

323, 324-326-7

Nos. 45-6, 108, 255, 256, 257-8

The Parade

No. 3, 109, 319, 320-1, 322-3

Nos. 8-9, 99, 254

St. Dunstan's Street, No. 81, 99, 253--4; 255

St Margaret's Street

Nos. 25-6, 99, 254

No. 30, 103, 230

No. 34, 103, 227; 104, 324, 326

St. Peter's Street

Nos. 1-3, 101, 309-10

No. 26, 104, 323, 324-5

Nos. 26-9 7, 5, 265

Nos. 43--43A, 227

Stour Street

No. 19, 101, 304-5

No. 36, 103, 230, 232

Nos. 36-7, 104, 302, 303

The Sun Inn,101, 304; 224

Sun Street, No. 8, 108, 258, 259

Turnagain Lane, Nos. 5-8, 101, 310, f311; 225-103, 6, }226 [pg274]Wincheap

The Maiden's Head, 101, 300, 306, /307, 307-8, !310

No. 27, 107, 357, 358, 359

Fordwich Farm, 252

Horton Manor, Chartham, 102-98, 4, 105

Maidstone, Westborough House, 93, 202, 203, 204, f204

Newington (by Hythe)

Frogholt Cottage, 103, 176, 182, 184-5

Frogholt House, 185

Longport,186

Old Vicarage,103, 178, 180, 1 85-6

Pound Farm,173-103, 4, 1 75

Smallest Wealden, 103, 174, 177, 178, 179

Stone Farm, 103, 180, 181, 183; 106, 19, 20, 189-90, 191-2, 193

Offham, Church Farm Barn, 108, 260, 261, 2 62-3

Otford

Bubblestone Farm, 205

The Bull,barn,262

High Street

Nos. 11-13, 108, 265,

Nos. 26-8, 102, 261-2

St. Mary Cray

High Street,Nos. 40-50, 94, 282

Kent Road,Nos. 4-8, 94, 282-3

High Street, 98, 247; 101, 384; 263-102, 4; 103, 238; 38 I; 107, 108, 267; 336

Little Blackhall,262

London Road, 103, 238; 104, 343; 265-6

Walnut Tree Cottage, 381 Shoreham

The Old Vicarage, 206-8

Twitton,Rose Cottage,381-2 Smarden, Romden Hall House,107, 107, 367, 368-9, 370, 371-3, 374

Wingham (illus.), 67-79ff

Old Canonry & Canon Cottage, 197-95, 8, 199-202, 203-4, ff204 timber merchants, 94, 219-20; 395 Tincommius,coin of,100, 104, 353 tithe survey (illus.),8 9, 101-18

of Godmersham,78

notebooks, 339

titheman,!On

tithes, recorded by Francis Andrus 1832-5, 100, 381-2

Tittler, Robert (ed.), Accounts of the Roberts Family of Boarzell, Sussex, c.1568-1582, reviewed, 309-10

tobacconists,286

Toe H,Margate,records, 270

Toftes

family,181

John (CJ6),180

toilet sets, Romano-British (see also earscoops; mortars; tweezers), 94, 42, 43

Token,Alderman - (C18), 224 tokens

medieval

Boxley,290

Canterbury

St. George's Street, 105, 92, 109-10

St. Martin's Hill,146

Ospringe, 128

Tonbridge, I92, 8, 116 medieval/post-medieval

Canterbury,241

East Peckham,101, 366, 376-7

Ospringe,128

post-medieval

Bekesbourne, 57

Canterbury

Gravel Walk,140

St. Martin's Hill, 160-104, 1, 172-3, 183, 187

Kentish, apothecaries & barber- surgeons,69-103, 72, 7 3, 74-8

North Cray,190

Ospringe,128

Rochester

George Lane, 91, 212; I 97, 5, 124-5

High Street,219

Prior's Gate House, 95, 28, 29, 31

Sandwich, 191

Toldervye,Christopher (C17),88

Tolhurst, Alfred (Cl9-20), 322-3

Tolkys,James (C16),73n

toll gates & houses, 346n, 100, 350, 352, 357-8, 361-4; 174-102, 84, 188; 221

Tolputt

Alderman - (C18),109, 209, 226

Mrs - (C18),236

Tolson,-(Cl8),183

Tom

CDumb,19, 100, 380 [pg275]C19, the Tinker,100, 379

Tomaszewski, N.E., reports from Deal 1979, 305-7

tombstones (see also gravestones), Romano-British, Canterbury, 82

Tomlin (see also Tomlyn)

Canon - (C20),100, 334, 342

Edward (Cl 9), 11

Peter (Cl8),236

R.S.O., "A Late Roman Defixio (curse tablet) from the Eccles Villa" (illus. ), I 9-25

Tomlinson,Frank (C20), 100, 31, 35, 37

Tomlyn (see also Tomlin)

Frances (C17),69

George (Cl 7), 70

Isaack (C17),69

Roger (CI7),70

Susan (Cl7),69

Thomas & wife (Cl7),70-2

William (Cl7),69

Tompkins,Capt. - (Cl7),218

Tomson (see also Thompson; Tomson & Wotton), W. (C20), correspondence,340

Tomson & Wotton, brewers (Ramsgate), 101, 340; 83-4

Tonbridge,

Gilbert of see Clare

James (Cl7), 72

Richard of see Clare family

Wyatt see Tunbridge, Wyatt

Tonbridge

Dukes of Buckingham (see also "Buckingham's Barn"), 92, 107; 93, 132; 97, 53; 220

"Buckingham's Barn",107-8

castle

architectural fragments,I I 2

Cl 1-13, 96, 120, 122, 124, 127, 129;

defences,107-8

William Woodgate of, 347

church, inscnpt10ns, monumental, transcripts of, 335

Clare family,119-31

coaching services Cl9, 98, 194, 198-9, 201, 203-4, 209, 211-13

deeds, 255

defences, excavations, 105-92, 8, 109-10, Ill,117-18

Dry Hill,53

eyre of C13, 96, 129-31

Fane family,16-94, 17; 255 fire station,97, 103, 55, 63

Greentrees Park, 56

Richard Grovehurst of,5n honour ot 89, 100, 220 hospital,isolation, 103, 62 housing 1800-40, 100, 386 Ispache,101, 330

Lansdowne Road, excavations, 105-92, 8, 109-10, 111-18

library 1881-1900, 53-103, 8, 5 9, 60-8 Lowy of 1066-1217, 96, 119-31; 234 manor, 100, 96, 127; 53n; 97, 100, 301; 335

map-makers Cl7, 109, 66n,77-8 market,108, 75

Medway Wharf, agricultural merchants accounts,331

Mill Lane,toll gate,358

North Frith,96, 124; JOO,234

parish

registers, 334

size

post-conquest,25

Cl 9, 100, 385-6

population C16, 100, 234-5, 237-8, 247n,257

priory,calendar,71-102, 4, 76-7 prison, 96, 130

riots 1830, 376

Rose & Crown Hotel,103, 56, 67 school, 103, 53, 65, 67

South Frith,I 96, 24; 234

Earls of Stafford see Dukes of

Buckingham

swing riots, 103

Technical Institute see library

turnpikes & turnpike trusts, I 98, 95;

workhouse, 62

Tonbridge & Malling petty sessions, records, 269

Tonbridge Free Press, 54-103, 5, 56, 58-9, 67

Tonbridge Literary & Scientific

Institution, 53-4

Tonbridge Mechanics Institute, 53-103, 4, 55n,56-7

Tondberht, of the South Gyrwe (C7), 91, 21, 23 [pg276]Tonford see under Thanington Without

Tonge

Batfield,Romano-British finds,239

Bax Farm, 180

Haywood,place name,14n

manor, 329

Radfield, Romano-British site,

excavations, 239-94, 41, 242, 243-7

tithe map,111

Tonge Castle,moated site,222

Took (see also Tooke}, R.K. (C20), 425

Tooke (see also Took) George(Cl7/18),30 John(Cl6),108, 93, 129n,142

Tookey,G.W.

"Historical Note on the double-moated site at Beckenham",161-3

work on Beckenham field names,145 obituary,91, 92, 272

Tootell,J.(Cl 9),41

Tooth,Daniel & wife(C17),71-2

Topclif (Topclyff), William (C14), 96, 22; 228

Topley,-(C19-20),258

Topping(Toppington)

Capt. John(C17),218-20

Kathleen, review, 321-2

Toppington see Topping

Topsfeild see Topsfield

Topsfield(Topsfeild)

Widow -(Cl7},70

Ann(CJ7),69

Elizabeth(CI 7),69

Thomas(Cl7),69

tore,bronze age, gold,Cobham,101, 363, 364

Torhtmund(C9),moneyer, 56-8

Torpel

Johnde(Cl3),8

Mabel de(C13),8-94, 11, 12n,13-14

Torrington,Lord see under Byng

Tottington see under Aylesford

Tovil Paper Co., 82

Towle,Alderman -(Cl8),238

Town, Mary Jane (C18), 175n; 98, 100, 303

Townsend (see also Townshend)

-(Cl 9),198

John Robert,Earl Sydney(d.1890)

and Francis Murray, 98, 6, 7, 9, 11-12, 14

tomb, 102, 2, 3, 9

Townsend Hook,C. & Co.(papermakers), 81

Townshend (see also Townsend) family,arms of, 17

Anne see Cradock

Bridget see Gros

Thomas(d.1709),13-15

Towrehill,Abbathia de(?Cl5/16),109 Towse

Ann see Wrench

Anthony N.B., "The Wrench Memorial

Window at Stowting",280-1

William Beckwith(Cl9),281 trackways see roads & trackways Tractarians see Oxford Movement trade (see also markets; privateers)

as a source for Kentish history, 73-89

Cl Sandwich,3, 93, 25-31

CDover,17, 95, 53-64

Cl 7-itinerant traders, 19, 108, 75-6;

109, 196, 219-22

trades (see also apprentices; guilds; individual trades by name)

C16-relationship to witchcraft, 17, 95, 44-6

CI of Kent & Canterbury hospital patients,9, 105, 16-17

Training Courses in Romano-British Archaeology

Eccles,89, 217; 157

Rochester,202

tramway,Oare,447n transhumance,100, 89, 91; 18-92, 22, 25-6

transportation,19n

trapping, medieval Islamic brass, Rochester,97, 296, 2 97, 298

Traveis,Henry(d.1706),96, 392, 394

Travel Company Ltd.,records, 332

Travers

-(C!6), 344

Martin (C20),210-11

Treadwell family,24 treasure trove

Canterbury, hoard, 99, 283, 284, 285, 286

Meopham,hoard,47-53

Reculver, silver ingots, 97, 201, 202, 203-7

Teynham,hoard,297

Wingham,hoard,295-7

Trend,Charles(Cl8-19),239 [pg277]Trendhamme,Stephen (Cl3),109, 101, 224

Trenley Park see under Littlebourne

Trevers,Joseph (C17),74

Trewonwall,Henry (d.1483),321

Trice Martin, C., The Record Interpreter, reviewed,257-8

Trilby,William (C19), 22

Trimworth see under Crundale

Trinovantes 124-5

Tristram, Prof. - (C20), 100, 311; 101, 122, 129

Tritton

Elsie (d.1983),81

Robert (d.1957),81

Triumph, 168

Trollop,Roger (Cl6),88

Trop,John (Cl4),202n

Trott

S. (Cl9),80

Thomas & son (Cl9),134

Trottescliffe, Hugh of,Abbot (C12), 100, 180, 186n

Trottiscliffe

Bishop's tenants,obligations of,148

church

recorded by Griffiths I 855, 120n

andRochester priory,49

Coldrum,megalithic tomb, 97, 222, 224, 227, 231-2

Court Farm, clay objects, 2/106, 0, 214-15; 4//,414-15

Bishop Hamo at, 14

manor,49

Pilgrim's Way,89, 92, 94, 100

Rous,manor,92, 151, 154

troughs,medieval,Leeds,94, 80, 94, 95

Trowbregge,John (Cl4), 87n

Trowell,Dr. - (C18),22

Trowemer, Juliana (C14), m. John Petle, 113

Trowmer see under Downe under Bromley

Trumpington

family,arms of,108, 291, 292, 293

Roger de (C14),293

Trussel,William (Cl4),107-102, 8, 110

Trust for Thanet Archaeology see Thanet Archaeological Trust

Tubbs Lake see Tubslake under

Hawkhurst

tuberculosis, 17-89, 21, 23; 96, 70, 200n

Tubslake see under Hawkhurst

Tuck,Stephen (C20), 425

Tucker

John (Cl 7),256

Revd. John (C19),33-5

Tudeley see under Capel

Tudor

Prince Arthur (C15-16) 176

Thomas (Cl7), 74-5

Tuesby (see also Tuesby & Cooper), William Henry (Cl8-19), 94, 219, 221-3

Tuesby & Cooper,221-5 tufa,used as building stone,94, 106, 199, 200, 201

Tufton,Sackville (C17-18),79

Tullett, D.C., reports from Tunbridge Wells Archaeological Group 1976, 255

tumuli see barrows

Tunbridge (Tunbridg), Wyatt (C17), 94, 69, 72

Tunbridge Wells bath-house,389

Bayhall manor, 53n; 97, 102, 11, 16 BedfordRow, 100, 390, 397 building at 1860-1900, records, 108, 86 Calverley estate,100, 390, 391-8 Camden Inn,100, 394 chapels

congregational,records,336

Mount Sion,census 1851, 422 New Chapel,census 100, 1851, 100, 422 St. John's Road, methodist, records, 101, 318

Christ Church parish, records,266 churches (see also chapels; non­conformity)

Christ Church,census 1851, 422

Holy Trinity, census 1851, 422

King Charles',census 1851, 422 coaching services Cl100, 9, 98, 194, 198-9, 201, 204-5, 209, 211-12 deeds,105, 255

development of I 800-40 (ill us.), 385-98

Edger Terrace,397

Electrical Association for Women, records, 256

gasworks, 385

Gilead Place, 39 I GreatRooms,100, 100, 389 Grosvener House estate,100, 396 HanoverRoad,100, 395-6

Holy Trinity parish, records, 101, 334;

266 [pg278]housing (illus.), 105, 100, 385-98

ironwork, decorative, 92, 74, 76-9, 80, 81, 83, 88-9, 91, 96-7

Jerningham Place, 390

King Charles' parish, records, 101, 334;

265-6

marquetry, 92, 15; 391

Moat Farm,moated site,222

non-conformity (see also chapels),1851, 400-100, 6, 422-3

The Parade,388-90

playhouse,388-9

Rock Villa Road, 395

Royal Oak Inn,395

Royal Victoria & Sussex Hotel,389

Rusthall manor,388-9

St. Mark's school,records,268

school see St. Mark's

spa,195n,98, 199; 100, 385, 389, 397-8

turnpike trusts, I 98, 95; 100, 350, 363;

171

waterworks,385

Tunbridge Wells Archaeological Group, report 1976, 255

Tunbridge Wells Christian Instruction Society,336

Tunbridge Wells Corn Exchange Co., records,75

Tunstall

Bredgar chantry endowments,88

William Cromer of,83n

Mores family, 254n

purse mount, post-medieval, 89, 211, 212

Ruins Barn,212

Thomas family, 194

Woodstock,place-name,14n

Turcople (Romney Marsh),18-19

Turke

Alice see Williams

Alderman John (CJ6), 188

John jnr. (C16), 188

Turnbull,- (C18/19),145

Turner

family (of Sutton Valence), 184n

Dean - (CJ7),308

Elizabeth (C17 of Stansted),72

Elizabeth (Cl7 ofWrotham),71

Elizabeth Ann see Shove

Elizabeth Augusta (Cl9-20),322

Sir Gregory (Cl8),361

Harry (C16),40

Jacob (CJ7), 186n

James (Cl9),35

John (CJ 7 of Egerton),186n

John (C17 of Sutton Valence), 183-97

Margaret (Cl7), 185

Matthew (C17/18),238

Richard (C16),101, 173, 178-81, 184-5

Robert (C18),227

Thomas (CI 6/17 father of John),I 84

Thomas (Cl 7 brother of John), 185

W. (d.1916),453

Warham (CJ 7), 193

William (CJ6),185n

William & wife (CJ7 of Wrotham), 69

William (C18),223

William Horsmonden (Cl8),336 turnpikes

Canterbury area, 102, 171, /72, 173-91

coaching services,/98, 92, 193, I 95

Kentish, 345-100, 66, 367, 368-9

Turpin,Thomas (CJ 6),93, 83, 87 tweezers

bronze age,Margate,101, 362; 104, 268, 269

Romano-British

Canterbury,I I 5

Minster (in Thanet),102, 49, 55

Orpington, 20I

Rochester,94, 42, 4 3

Anglo-Saxon, Monkton, 89, 70, 71, 79

medieval, Canterbury,114-15

Twigg,W. & Co. Ltd. (Birmingham), 189

Twisden (see also Twysden) estate,maps C17, 109, 66, 72

Sir Roger (C18),352

Twist,Syd

witnesses Faversham explosion 1916, 100, 447, 457-8

Faversham 1900-1910: Syd Twist Remembers, reviewed, 240-1

Stock Bricks of Swale, reviewed, 393

Twitham see under Wingham

Twitton see under Shoreham

Twyne,John (Cl6),172

Twysden (see also Twisden)

Sir Roger (C17), 91, 100, l2; 98, 254, 256

biography of,assessed,8

Thomas (Cl7),256-7 [pg279]Sir William(Cl7), 98, 98, 256-7

Sir William(Cl 8), 352

Tydecombe,William(C14),226

Tye

Denis, A Village School 1850-1970 - Boughton Monchelsea, reviewed,266

Nicholas(C14),192

Tylden

family,pedigree of,255

Anne(Cl7), 102, 215, 217

John(C17),102, 215, 217

Richard(C18),255

Tyler

Alan see Grey,Tony & Tyler,Alan

Frank Walter(C19-20), 185n

Tyler Hill see under Hackington tylers see tilers

Tyrrell,Sir William(C15), 8

u

Udimore(E. Sussex), 102, 118, 126

Ufford

family,arms of,I 12

John de, Archbishop (d.1349), 99, 112; 17

Mary de (C13/14), wife of Robert de Ufford,m.1 William de Say, 112

Robert de(C13), 99, 112; 202n

Ulcombe

church (see also clergy)

Clerke memorial, 117

St. Leger memorials 111-12

clergy

Cl6, 101, 175

C17, 99, 194-5

deeds, 335

fair, I 11

market,111

moated site,222

non-conformity,189n,190n,194-5

parish registers, 334 ploughing methods, 101, 92, 169

St. Leger family, 111-91, 17; 175 swing riots,101, 107, 100, 102-3

Ulcombe Place,117

Ulpianus,284

Ulric,seal of,365 umbones see shield bosses

Umfrey

family, 22

Elizabeth(d.1781),22

Finch(b.1675),22

Finch(b.1700), 22

Finch(Cl8 of Dartford),22

Jane see Gifford

Margaret see Clement

Underwood,-(C20),435 unemployment, agricultural workers 1827-100, 30, 107, 90-100, 102

Unicume,William(Cl9),204 Unitarians

Canterbury,253

religious census I85 I, 100, 400, 404-5, 410, 412, 414, 417

United Kent Life Association, records, 331-2

Unspac,Ralf(Cll),105, 39, 53

Unspac see also Eynsford,William de

Upchurch

Burntwick Island, cremation, Romano- British,185

church (see also clergy)

inscriptions,transcripts of,335

spire, 304

clergy Cl9, 99, 199

dog burials, I 56

Ham Green, pottery, Romano-British, 40-1

Otterham Creek, cemetery, Romano-

British, 200

pottery industry, Romano-British (illus.), 27-98, 50; 199-99, 217; 66

school records, 3I 5

Upchurch Archaeological Research Group,30

Updown see cemetery,Anglo-Saxon under Eastry

Uphaldere,Goddard(C12/13), 220

Uphill,T. & J.(ironfounders),87 Upminster see Minster (in Thanet) Upnor see under Frindsbury Extra Upper Halling see under Halling Upper Hardres

Dean manor(Dane Court),330

earthwork, 204

Hardres Court,IOI

living of(with Stelling) Cl9, 96, 64n

swing riots,IOI

Upper Larkfield hundred, 104, 11, I8n Upper Peckham see West Peckham Upstreet see under Chislet

Upton

Thomas (C14),116n Thomas(Cl8),109, 109, 225-6 [pg280]Urry,William

"A Circular Roman Temple Discovered in the late Seventeenth Century at Canterbury", 1-6

on Bell Harry Tower,132-92, 3, 136

Canterbury under the Angevin Kings, assessed, 6

obituary, 329-30

Usborne & Benson (Cl9), 107, 181, 184, 189

Uuestanae see under Thanet

V

Vagniacae see Springhead under Southfleet

vagrancy, and parish constables, 10-JJ, 12n, 104, 17, 19-24

Vale, J., "Archaeological Notes from the Kent County Museum Service" (ill us.)

1987, 368-74

1988, 209-I 5

1989, 410-15

1990, 295-7

Valence

family,Earls of Pembroke

arms of, 109-11

estate,285

Stephen de (Cl4),226

Valoigns

family, 186

Waretious de (Cl3/14), 186

Van Haestrecht family,arms,115

Vane see Fane

Vannes see under Crundale

Vans,Goodman (Cl6),36

vaults

Appledore, 290

Barham, 205-7

Barming,208-9

Canterbury

All Saints', 3 I I

Christ Church, 12

St. Dunstan's, 108, 173, 182

St. Margaret's, 200-1

St. Martin's, 254

St. Mildred's, 239

St. Paul's, 254

St. Peter's, 89

Chiiham, 102, 138, 141, 143, 145-6

Chislehurst, 1-4

Godmersham, 106, 61, 65, 71, 74

New Romney, 346

Sevenoaks,109, 281, 283

Wootton, 204

Vealey (alias Bayley),- (C17), 68

Venn,Col. John M.P. (C\7),212

Venner, - (C18 Master of Cranbrook

school), 201

ventilating panels, medieval, lead, Bekesbourne,96, 43, 5 3, 54-5

ventilators see roof finial

Venus,figurine, 152

Vere

family

arms of, 91, 9, 11

land holdings CJ5, 100, 219

Clementine de (C12/13), m. Sir Jordan

Sackville, 9

Robert de (C14), 100, 226; 105, 182, 185, 189

Verica,241

Vertue

Robert (d.1506), 166

William (Cl5-16), 166

Vespasian (Cl),and

Richborough Arch, 72

Roman invasion,126-7

Vespasian Psalter, 97, 15, 19

Vessy,Edward (C\6), 118

Vickers Bros. (Dartford), records, 105, 253; 83

Victory, 143

victuallers,76-7

Videan, Emma (Cl9), 329n

Viereckschanze, 98, 154, 156, 159

Vikings see Danes

villages,history of,9-92, 11, 23-5, 67

villas, Romano-British

and parish boundaries in the Daren! Valley,63

by place

Acol, 338

Ash-cum-Ridley, 241

Barming, 101, 372; 357

Barton Court (Oxon), millstones, 100, 114, 116

Birchington,338

Brenley Corner, 336

Canterbury, St. Martin's, 102, 235; 104, 124, 129, 200-1

Charing, 10711

Darenth,excavations (illus.), 159-83

Dartford, 289

Eccles

architectural ornament, 100, 66, 78 [pg281]excavations

1973, 119-89, 20, fl20-l, 121-8, f128-9, 129-34

1974, 2!6-89, 17; f91, 41, 41-5

1975, 91, 201; 157-92, 9, 160-1, 162-3

1976, 55-93, 6, f56-7, 57-9

1989, progress report, 83-107, 6, f86-7, 87-8

road,100

Farningham,100, 66, 77, 78

Folkestone, East Cliff, 226

Garlinge, 338

Hartley,reconsidered, 24

Hernhill, 335

Ickham,93, 95; 3

Lullingstone

architectural ornament, 100, 66, 77, 78

Christianity,96, 312, 318; 59-62

Maidstone

Boys' Grammar School,271

The Mount

excavations, 209-91, 10; 92, 252; 224

recording, 284

Margate see Garlinge; Tivoli

Otford, 96, 323; 61

Ramsgate,338

in Thanet, 104, 335, 337-9

Thurnham, excavations 1933 (illus.), 141-58

Tivoli, 222n,104, 228, 234-5, 335

Wingham,93, 61, 95

re-excavation of, 87-100, 8, 89, 90, 91-2, 93-9

Vincent,S.C. (d.1916),454

Vincke

Jane (Cl6),rn. - Snellard, 55

Nicholas de (d.1597),55

Viner, John, Faversham's Lost Windmills, reviewed,299-300

vintners,92, 151, 153

Vitalis (see also Hamo, son of Vitalis), Cl!,144

Vortigern (?C5),ln,3n

Voules,- (Cl9), 100

Vries, Gertrude de (Cl 6/17), m. William St. Leger,114

Vulliamy,Lewis (Cl9),81-2

Vynch,Henry (Cl4),110

Vyse,John atte (Cl4),87n

w

Wacher

B. (C19-20), 175

Frank (C19),35

John, The Coming of Rome, reviewed, 311-13

Wachlingstone hundred, 49

Waddams,Canon Herbert (C20), 313

Waddell,Henry (C18),104, 381; 223 Wade

- (d.1829),375

James (C18), 102, 32, 35

James (Cl9),23

John (Cl8), 222

John (C19),23

Philip George (d.1916),453

William (C18),222

Wadham,John (C14),228

Wadhurst (E. Sussex)

Bone family, 392

coaching services C19, 98, 198, 204

physician Cl8, 89, 22

turnpike trust, 100, 350, 369

Wadmore

Beauchamp (Cl9),63-4

James Foster (Cl 9), 105-92, 6, 118; 53-103, 4, 55n-6n,63

wage labour, Meopham 1307-75, 92, 203-23

Wainscott see under Frindsbury Extra Wakefield,Edward Gibbon (C19), 186 Wakehurst

Margaret (Cl5), m. Edward Sackville, 8

Richard (Cl5),23

Wakering (Essex), monastery, 15n;

101, 1, 6-9, 19-20

Walcot (Walcote; see also Walcott)

George & wife (C16),41

Margaret see Appleyard

Walter de (Cl4/15), 134

Walcott (see also Walcot), Revd. MacKenzie (C19),337

Waldegrave

Avis,Lady Cooke (C16/17),m. Anthony Cooke,29

Sir William (Cl6/l 7), 29

Walden,Sir Richard (d.1588), 86

Walder,John (Cl5),8

Waldershare see under Shepherdswell with Coldred

Walderslade see under Chatham

Waleden,Humphrey de (Cl4), 200 [pg282]Waleran, Bishop of Rochester (d.1183 ), 107, 91, 50, 57

Waleys

family,arms of,109-10

Alice(d.1503),109

Augustine(d.1354-5), 111

Walkelin, Bishop of Rochester (d. I 098), 56

Walker (see also Walker & Son)

-(Cl7), 20

-(Cl9 shipbuilder), 208

Dorcas see Walter

Henry Charles(d.1916),453

John(C17), 21

Joyce (see also Knowlden, Patricia & Walker, Joyce), West Wickham and the Great War, reviewed, 431-3

Nathaniel(Cl8),223

Penelope, "Bee Boles in Kent" (illus.), 107-27

Thomas(Cl 6), 99, 30, 38

Thomas(Cl8),226

Thomas(Cl9), 79

Walker & Son Ltd. (Gravesend), records, 253

Walkling,F.W.(C20), 146

Wall

Governor-(Cl8/19), 146

Sheilagh M., "The Animal Bones from the Excavation of the Hospital of St. Mary of Ospringe" (ii/us.), 227-66

wall paintings (see also wall plaster, painted)

medieval

Canterbury, Christ Church restoration, 310-100, 11, 313, 316 Romanesque,95, 185-95

St. Eustace (illus.), 115-30

Stone-in-Oxney,J 109, 34, 135 medieval/post-medieval

Canterbury, St. Dunstan's House, 328-9

recorded by Griffiths,103, 120, 124 post-medieval,Sandwich, 100, 198 wall plaster (see also wall plaster, painted),Romano-British

Canterbury,Gravel Walk, 130

Rochester,253

wall plaster,painted

Romano-British

Canterbury

Longmarket, 287n

Marlowe Theatre site,227

St. John's Lane, 103, 218; 294

St. Margaret's Street, 94, 277; 103, 215; 296

Tannery allotments, 314

Darenth,97, 163, 173-4, 179

Eccles, 216

· Lullingstone, 59-61

Otford, 6 l

Rochester,IOI,97, 105; 48

Thurnham, 142-103, 4, 148, 150-1, 154

Tivoli,335

medieval

Canterbury,St. Gregory's,313

Ospringe,95, 100, 105, 113, 114, 115

wall spacers,post-medieval,163 Wallace

Thomas (d.1727), 20

William(C20),100, 440, 442

Walland Marsh

church building in the later middle ages (ill us.), 253-65

flooding CI3, 102, I06

land reclamation, 99, 47, 51-2, 57-8; 107, 35, 46, 50, 258

map 1687, ff72

tithe maps, 111

Wye College lands,215

Walle

Katheryne van den see Desmaistres

Peter van den(d.1597),104, 117, 119, 121

Susanna van den (d.1628), m. John James,118-104, 19, 121

Wallenberg, J.K., on term cwylla, 135-89, 6, 138

Waller

family,as J.P.'s, l 3 l n

-(d.1726),15

J.G.(Ci9),259

W.T.(d.1916),453

William & wife(Cl7),68

Wallis,-(Cl8),225

Walmer,John(Cl9),19

Walmer see under Deal

Walsh,R.M.

"Recent Investigations at the Anglo- Saxon Cemetery, Darenth Park Hospital, Dartford" (illus.), 305-320

reports from Dartford District Archaeological Group [pg283]1975, 212

1979, 305

excavations at Scotgrove,25

Walsham, James (Cl7),73

Walsingham

family

as J.P.'s,131n

tomb, I,102, 2, 3-4

Master Adam of,28n

Cicely (Cl5/16),8

Constance see Dryland

Sir Edmund (d.1549),102, 1, 4, 8

Elienor see Writtle

Elizabeth (CIS/16), 8

Sir Francis (C16),8

James,Sheriff (d.1540), 102, 4, 6-8

Margaret (Cl5/16), 8

Thomas I (ClS),7

Thomas II (d. 1467), 102, 4, 5, 7-8

Sir Thomas (d.1630),102, 1; 217

William (Cl5/16), 8

Waltare,Richard (Cl6), 217

Walter

CI Archdeacon & Bishop of Rochester, 2, 99, 145, 153; 104, 207; 318

C12/pistoris, 13, 107, 144

C12/Precentor of London, 13, 101, 27n

ClArchbishop,4, 107, 200

Clpainter, 5, 89, 171

family

of Faukham,20-1

of New Romney, 346

Dr. - (Cl8), 22

- (Cl8),291

Abraham (Cl7),109, 66, 72-3, 76

Dorcas (d.1669),m. John Walker,21

Hubert, Archbishop (d.1205)

Archbishop's Palace, builds, 98, 230;

and Clare family,96, 128, 130

Eastchurch, grants to Dunes Abbey, 26n,27-101, 32, 36, 38n,39

marshland,leases, 41

and Rochester priory,91, 55, 57

tomb, 15

John (d.1626), 94, 18, 21-2

John (d. I657), 21

Thomas (d.1556), 17-18

Thomas (Cl6), 94, 18, 22

Thomas (d.1725),20

William (Cl7/J8 of Appledore), 97, 4, 6

William (Cl8 of Chatham),184

Waltham

chapel records, 259

charity 1828, 93

clergy Cl9, 96, 67-8

Filchborough (Fitchborough),30

Gosebourne lands C!6, 101, 238

Kettlebender,29-30

Sheepcourt Farm, child burial,278

Walton see cemetery, Romano-British under Eastry

Wandsworth (London Borough),

Battersea, Exton lands in, 154

Wanley,Humfrey (d.1726),243

Wanstall, Thomas (Cl7), 63

Warbank (G. London) see under Bromley, Keston

Warbleton (E. Sussex), Lewknor family, 16

Warburton,- (Cl8),257

Ward (see also Warde)

- (CJ8), 221

A. (see also Bennett, P., Cross, R. & Ward, A.; Bennett, P, Nebiker, D. & Ward, A.; Hicks, A. & Ward,A.)

on excavations at

Canterbury

North Lane (illus,), 206-8

St. Margaret's church,288

Wye, Upper Bridge Street (illus.), 337-40

and Anderson, T., "Excavations at Rochester Cathedral" (i/lus.), 91-151

C.P. (see also Pyke, J.A. & Ward, C.P.), "Emergency Excavations at Otford Palace, 1974" (illus.), 199-203

James (Cl9),381

Jennifer C., "The Lowy of Tonbridge and the Lands of the Clare Family in Kent, I066-1217", 119-31

John de (Cl 7), 78-9

John,Sheriff (Cl 9), 393

Simon (fl.1799),145

Thomas (C17), 77

Warde (see also Ward) family,98, 171, 173

Catherine (Cl8),173

Revd. Richard (Cl9), 95

T. (C18), 173 [pg284]Wardeyne,John (C15),98, 96, 259

Ware

Joan (Cl 7),69

John (CI7),69

Robert & wife (Cl7), 69

Robert jnr. (C I 7),69

Warehorne

church (see also clergy), brasses, 247-9

clergy C!6, 93, 89

manor, 38

map 1687, ff72

peatgrowth, 50

Warenne

family, Earls of Surrey, arms of, 109-99, 10; 132

Earl - (C12/13), 70

Warham (Warram)

family, arms of (see also under Warham, William, Archbishop), 35n

Agnes (Cl6), m. Anthony St. Leger, 91, 114, 116

Hugh (C15/16),91, 114, 116

John see Mills,John

Thomas (C15), 161

William (C15 advocate),198

William, Archbishop (C16)

arms of, 136

brick, makes use of, 172

Ebony church, requires repairs to, 161

Folkestone priory,visits, 199

heiress of, 116

and Otford Palace, 100, 259, 261, 263, 271, 279-80

tomb, 4n

Warly

- (C18),226

Lee (Cl8-19),165

Warner

Sir Edward (Cl6), 88

G.D. (C19), 55n

J. & Son (ironfounders),33-5

Robert (C16), 88

Warnicke, Retha, William Lambarde, assessed,8

Warram see Warham

Warre,I.A. (C19),95

Warren

C.J. (d.1916), 453

E.J. (d.1916), 453

warrens, keeper of (Cl4-15), 261-2

Wastell,John (C15),92, 132, 136; 307 water cisterns & tanks (see also cess- tanks; water hole)

Romano-British

Canterbury, 271

Darenth,161-97, 3, 167, 169, 176

post-medieval

Benenden, 204-5

Canterbury,96, 410; 293

water closet,C19/early C20, 109, 302, 306 water hole, iron age, clay lined, Bigberry, 94, 279; 411-13

water pipes

Romano-British

lead, Canterbury, 269

wood, Canterbury, 271

medieval

ceramic

Canterbury

North Lane, 94, 172, 182, 183, 184, 185

St. Augustine's, 101, 294; 103, 81, JOO, IOI

St. Gregory's,313

Tyler Hill, 130

lead

Canterbury

Military Road, 204

St. Augustine's, 137

St. Gregory's,313

Tourtel Road,304-5

Leeds,93, 42; 94, 94, 95

post-medieval

iron,Canterbury, 293

lead,Canterbury, 97, 293; 135

not dated, cast iron,Canterbury, 293

water wheel,Southborough, 255

Waterford, Marquess of (C19), 377

Wateringbury

brewers,331

church (see also clergy), Dumb Borsholder of Chart, 239n

clergy Cl8, 100, 353

coaching services Cl 9, 98, 198

deeds,329

Wateringbury estate,329

Waterman,William (Cl6),99, 37, 39 watermills see mills

Waters, M., "The Dockyard Work-Force: a Picture of Chatham Dockyard c.1860", 79-94

Waterton

Sir Hugh (Cl4/15),192

William (Cl4/15),195 [pg285]waterworks, Tunbridge Wells, 105, 100, 385

Watevile,Robert of(C11),126

Watling Street

course of,C18, 98, 195

by place

Canterbury

Adelaide Place, 104, 304, 330

course of, 51

Riding Gate, 206

Stour Street,96, 407; 279-97, 80; 103, 213; 301-2

Whitehall Road, 43

Ospringe,259

Rochester, 96, 379; 109, 45, 48

Springhead, 332-3

Watmer (see also Watmere; Watmough)

Dorothy(b.1632), 92

Frances (Cl6/17), m. Robert Wynne, 102, 88, 90

Giles(b.1654), 93--4

Giles(C17), 92--4

Joan see Hatch

Mary (C17), m. l Mr Terry, m.2 Mr

Ellwin), 93

Mary(wife of Giles) see Randolph

Mary(wife of William) see Master Maryan see Bonnar

William,Mayor(C16-17), 87-94

William(b.1624), 91

Watmere (see also Watmer; Watmough)

Margaret see Sparkes

William(?Cl6), 88-9

Watmough (see also Watmer; Watmere)

Francis(?Cl6), 88

John(?Cl6), 88

Watson

Hon. George M.P.(Cl8-19), 238

John (C19), 368

Hon. Lewis M.P.(Cl8), 4

Mary(C17), 73

Revd. S.(CI 9),2

Thomas (Cl6), 60

Thomas(Cl7),73

Wattes see Watts

Watton

Elizabeth (CI 8/19), m. Leonard Bartholomew, 21n

Thomas(C16),65n

Watts(Wattes)

D.F.(Cl8-19), 73n

John (Cl7), 154-100, 5; 103, 144, 155;

109, 65, 73

Peter (Cl9), 73

William(Cl6), 93, 83, 87

Watts Cross (nr. Penshurst),turnpike trust, 347n,369

Wauer/Wauere see Waure

Waure(Wauer; Wauere; Wavere; Wavre)

Joan de see Gatewyk

William de snr.(Cl4), 13

William de jnr.(C14),13-16

Wavere see Waure

Wavre see Waure

Wax Chandlers Co., 392-3

Way,Albert(Cl9), 145

Wayle,John(Cl7), 70

Weald (see also Sevenoaks Weald)

canal, 235

manorial records, 280

Methodist Society records, 277 population & family structure Cl105, 6, 100, 231-57

wealth, in medieval/post-medieval Kent, 3-6

Wear (see also Weare),-(Cl8),235

Weare (see also Wear)

Charlotte G. see Oxenden

Sir Henry Edwin(d. I 898),75

Henry Oxenden (CI 9-20), 96, 75; 211

weathercocks, Canterbury, St. George's church, 3 I 3

Weaver, Susannah see Papillon weavers,287-100, 8; 104, 210; 80 weaving combs, Anglo-Saxon,

Canterbury,94, 277; 7

Weazle, 95, 195, 206, 208, 229

Webb(Webbe; Webe)

C.A.(d.1916), 454-5

Eliza(C19), 8

George,Mayor(C16), 99, 32, 35

George(Cl8),233

Mary(Cl7), 55

Richard(d.1639), 55

Thomas(Cl4),91

Thomas(C18), 233--95, 4, 239; 96, 368,

383; 133

Thomas(Cl9),273

William(Cl9),368

Webbe see Webb

Webe see Webb

Webster

Bruce

"The Community of Kent in the Reign of Richard II", 217-29 [pg286]reviews, 100, 89, 232-3; 267-92, 8; 285-6

G.

Archaeologist at Large, reviewed,354-5

Practical Archaeology, reviewed, 215

The British Celts and their Gods under Rome, reviewed,406-7

review, 322-4

Joshua (d.1696),405

L.,on finds from

Canterbury

brooches,ansate,105, 112, 114

ring,Viking, 234

strap-end, Anglo-Saxon, 105, 125, 127

Darenth Anglo-Saxon cemetery, 315-6

Peter (C18),224-6

Wedge,Thomas (C18), 90

Weekes,Elizabeth (d.1831),188

Weeks

W. & Son (ironfounders),243

W.R., A Hundred Years and More: A History of Faversham Baptist Church, reviewed,236-7

Weever,John (C17), 112

Weigall,David,"Sir Robert Filmer of East

Sutton", 99-105

weights (see also coin weights; dress weights; loom weights)

medieval

copper alloy,Canterbury, 94, 173, 174

lead,Ospringe,95, 144, 145 medieval/post-medieval

clay,Trottiscliffe, 106, 210, 214-15 lead, Canterbury, 105, 89, 131, 133, 134

post-medieval,clay,Charing,163 undated,clay,Margate,Northdown,103, 104, 242, 244, 270

Weldon,Sir Anthony (C17),I 02

Welisham

Margaret see Appleyard

Roger de (C14),134

Welland, L.G., Boughton Pottery, reviewed,264-5

Wellard,Monti Alfred (d.1916),453

Welle,Adam atte (C14),13-14

Weller

Samuel (Cl8), 168-99, 9, 172

Stephen (Cl6),253

Welles (see also Wells),Dr. Thomas, Prior (d.1526), 322

Wellesley, Sir Arthur see Wellington, Duke of

Wellfare,Walter James (d.1916), 453

Welling (G. London) see under Bexley

Wellington,Duke of (C I 8-19)

knockers,143-97, 4, 146-8

at Ramsgate, 195

and swing riots,98

Wells (Weis; see also Barling, Foat &

Wells; Welles)

Widow - (C17), 73

Edward (Cl6), 61

Edward (d.1807), 20n

Henry (Cl9),104, 14, 15n

James (1759-1845), 20n

James (b.1786),19-20

John (Cl7), 71

John (d.1790),19n

Nicholas (C19),22

Sarah see Smith

Thomas (C18),225

William (d.1827), 20

William (C19),238

wells

Romano-British,Canterbury

Gravel Walk,131

Pound Lane,295

Anglo-Saxon, Canterbury, St. Gregory's, 201

medieval

Canterbury

castle, 213

Dane John,283

Stour Street,280

Ospringe,96

post-medieval

Canterbury

Poor Priests' hospital, 220

St. Martin's Hill,104, 160, 217

St. Peter's Street,316

St. Radigund's Street,308

Rochester,262

Tonbridge,112

undated,Eastry,208

Weis see Wells

Wern,Sir Philip (?Cl4/15),103

Wenderton see under Wingham

Werburga,wife of Wihtred (C7/8), 9n;

Werburh (Werburg), St. (d. c.700), 91, 17, 19, 21, 23; 22 [pg287]Wercupe,Ailward de(Cl3), 101, 101, 223

Werhard(CS/9), 104, 90, 99, 111

Wernoth,Abbot(C9), 99

Wesley, Revd. John (CIS), 101, 257, 262-3

West

Charles(CIS),165

Edward(d.1916),453

James(C19}, 21

John(Cl4),87n

Mary (C18-19), m. Cornelius Kettle,

Roger(C14},87n

West Barming see under Barming

West Barnfield hundred (see also

Barnfield hundred),49

West Cliffe see under St. Margaret's at Cliffe

West Farleigh

coin,Roman,358

school,records, 314

turnpike trust,100, 350, 369

West Hougham see under Hougham Without

West Hythe see under Hythe

West Kent Breweries Co.,records, 84

West Kent Militia, 22n

West Kingsdown

church

recorded by Griffiths 1843, 120n, 103, 122, 124

window,177

Crowhurst Farm, medieval pottery, 219

parish records,262

Wealden hall-house, 249-50

West Langdon see under Langdon

West Malling

abbey

abbess C14, 92, 55

estates,95, 67, 74; 97, 59; 13n

Gundulfian masonry,159n

Life of Gundulf, translated,48n

papal bull, 409

brooch,Romano-British, 286

Thomas Cake of, 153

charter of King Edmund,135-9

church, 49

coaching services Cl9, 98, 194, 202-3, 210-13

ironwork, decorative, 92, 85, 89, 91, 96, 99

manor, 91, 49; 67

parish records,101, 324, 334

St. Leonard's Tower, 45

school records,314

seal matrix,medieval,108, 292, 294

West Peckham

church,Bartholomew pew,39 custumal & rental,106, 92, 67-71

fulling mill, 80n

Knights Hospitaller,72

manor,l 3

Oxen Hoath, Bartholomew family, 18n,21n; 104, 109, 79

swing riots, 102

West Stourmouth see under Stourmouth

West Sussex County Council, Limeburning & the Amberley Chalk Pits: a History, reviewed, 314-5

West Wickham (G. London) see under Bromley

West Yoke see under Ash-cum-Ridley

Westbere

cemetery,Anglo-Saxon,3 l 96, 2; 108 church (see also clergy), recorded by

Griffiths 1844, l 20n, l 24

clergy Cl 6, 101, 181

map c. 1820, 336

marsh sold,333

Walnut Tree Farm, recorded 1815, 72

Watmer property C17, 102, 91

Westbrook see under Margate; Rolvenden

Westcombe Manor(parish unknown), 361

Westenhanger see under Stanford Westerham

bee boles, Quebec House, 106, 111, 112, 117, 122, 125

Lord Robert de Camwell of, 162 church,recorded by Griffiths 91, 1840, 103, 120n,124

coaching services C19, 98, 194, 198, 201-3, 209, 211-12

Crockham Grange (Spoat Farm), moated site, 222

deeds,278

Dunsdale House,285

estate records,105, 278, 279

Hill Park estate see Valence estate

Hooker family,records,285

Hosey Common ragstone mine,184 library,parochial,91, 99, 162, 165, 173

Little Betsoms, 29 [pg288]Mount Noddy,92, 107, 95

parish records,326-101, 7, 334

population C!6, 100, 235, 257

Quebec House see bee boles

school records, 268

swing riots,95

turnpike trust, 359n, 100, 366, 369; 279

Valence/Hill Park estate,deeds, 285

Westerham Arts & Crafts Society,records, 279

Westerham hundred,12

Westgate-on-Sea see under Margate

Westmarsh see under Ash

Westminster (London Borough), Pimlico, 14

Westmorland,Earls of

CJ5, 100, 218

CJ7, 97, 4, 6; 85

CJ8, 104, 19n

Weston

family,arms of, 113

Anne see Sandys

Sir Richard (d.1542), 113

Warwick (Cl9), 5

Westwell

church (see also clergy),106, 49, 53 clergy C16, 93, 83, 89

coin,Gallo-Belgic,298 constables' accounts,95, 104, 9n

John Elvin of, 193

parish records, 101, 327; 266

tileworks, 88

Wye College properties,215

Wethburg (Wiethburg; Withburg CS), 101, 17, 22

Wethersby,Dr. - (C18), 22

whale,at Dover, 146

wharves (see also dockyards)

Aylesford,108

Chatham, 101, 330; 167

Faversham,I I 102, 2, 118

Gravesend, 89, 156, 158, 162

Milton Regis, 330

Newenden, 72

Sandhurst,80

Tonbridge,merchants accounts, 331

Whatman, James & Son (papermakers), 81

Whatmore, Geoffrey, "A Notary of Canterbury: New Light on William Watmer, A Seventeenth Century Mayor",87-94

Wheatley,Canon S.W. (Cl9-20), 29

Wheeler (see also Wheler)

Helen, "William de Shoreham", 153-61

John & wife (C17), 71

Sir R.E.M. (Cl9-20), 142-3

William (Cl7), 71

wheelwrights & wheelers, 92, 150; 100, 288, 392; 108, 86, 88

Wheler (see also Wheeler), Sir George (d.1724),223

Whenday,Walter (C20),diary, 255

Whetacre see Whitacre

Whetenhall (Whetnall; Whettenhall)

Anglissa (CI 7), 68

Thomas (C17), 68

William M.P. (Cl6), 93, 127, 130

Whetnall see Whetenhall whetstones see hones

Whettenhall see Whetenhall

Whichcord,John (Cl9),91, 192; 66

Whidby, Joseph (C19), 265

Whiffin,- (Cl9), 319

whistle?, bronze age, Monkton, 109, 256, 257

Whitacre (Whetacre; see also Whitaker)

Dr. - (Cl8),22

Nigel de (Cl4),108

Whitaker (see also Whitacre)

Camilla see Andrus

Charles Augustus (Cl9), 100, 371, 377-8

Revd. John (Cl8), 346-7

Whitbread,oasts,251

Whitbread-Fremlins, public houses, 332

White (Whyte; see also Wight)

Revd. - (Cl8),236

E.A. (Cl9), 251

Emlyn (C17),70

Francis (Cl6), 18n

George (C18),76

George Cosby (Cl9), 14

James (CIS-19),239

Jesse (C\8-19), 229n; 105, 109, 7

Joan, Boughton-under-Blean, reviewed, 394

M. (see also Asprey,D. & White,M.) and Saynor, Joy, Shoreham A Village in Kent, reviewed,303-6

Richard (Cl7), 103, 73, 76

Richard jnr. (Cl8), 76

Roger, "Danson Park, Bexley" (ill us.), 51-66 [pg289]Thomas (Cl8),98, 109, 204, 227, 230, 235

William (Cl6), 60

William (Cl9),115

White Horse Stones see under Aylesford

Whitehead

Charles (Cl9), 5-6

John (Cl9),23

Thomas (C17), 73

Whitehill see under Ospringe

Whitehouse,Thomas (Cl8),138

Whitelock, Dorothy,on Bromley charters, 179

Whiteway,89, 51; 33

Whitfield

Francis (C18 of Canterbury), 225

Francis (fl.1778-1811 vicar of

Godmersham), 66

John (C18), 89, 174; 109, 223, 237

Robert (Cl7), 89, 174, 179

Whitfield

pebble-hammer see under Sutton (by Dover)

Pineham manor, 31

Whitgift,John,Archbishop (d.1604)

at Bekesbourne Palace, 96, 32, 34, 44

Ecclesiastical Commission, 89, 187, 191, 193-4, 196-7; 84

Whiting,George (Cl9), 187-8

Whitmore,-(Cl9-20), 279

Whitstable

barrows,bronze age, 335n

Borstal Hill, turnpike & toll gate, 102, 176, 188, 190

Coldwell lands, 90-1

copperas industry, 82

railway, 236n

Roper family property, 163

Seasalter

manor, 33

map 1693, 71

Plummer estate, 79

salt house, 43

turnpike, 348

shipbuilding, 230

shipping records, 78

Swalecliffe

beaker,92, 235; 212

hoard,bronze age,198

Roper family property,163

Westgate manor land, 34

turnpike trusts, 348-100, 50, 35 ln, 359, 364n, 369; 172-102, 3, 176, 179, 182, 185, 188-90

Whitstable Oyster Fishery Co., records, 336

Whittet, T. Douglas, "Kent Apothecaries' and Barber-Surgeons' Tokens and their Issuers" (illu s.), 69-78

Whitworth,Robert (C18), 105, 234, 23611

Whyman, J. (see also Bergess, W., Riddell,B. & Whyman, J.; Hall, Marcus, Stevens, R.S. & Whyman, J.; Roake, M. & Whyman,J.)

"A Three-Week Holiday in Ramsgate during July & August 1829" (illus. ),185-225

"Medical Care at the Kent & Canterbury Hospital 1836-76" (illus.), 1-38

(ed.) The Early Kentish Seaside (1736-1840): Kentish Sources Vlll, reviewed, 284-5

(ed.) The Later Kentish Seaside (1840-1974): Kentish Sources IX, reviewed, 284-5

"Water Communication to Margate and Gravesend as Coastal Resorts before 1840" in Southern History, assessed, 12

reviews, 288-94, 90; 294-99, 6; 396-104, 8, 404-6; 423-107, 4, 431-3; 303-108, 6, 308-10; 357-9

Whyte see White

Wibert,Prior (d.1167)

Bell Harry Tower,89, 46; 129

brass, 19

Romney Marsh,grants land, 57 waterworks,99, 97, 293; 100, 173, 311; 103, 204, 222; 106, 139; 304-107, 5, 320

Wichling, seal matrix, medieval, 94, 265, 268

Wickens,James (C17), 196

Wickham,young - (Cl9), 379

Wickham Legg,J. (C19), 49 Wickhambreaux

bee boles, Great Wenderton Manor, 126

buyer of building materials from St. Augustine's, Canterbury, 99, 29, 35

chapel,records, 258

clergy C19, 96, 68 [pg290]deerpark,99, 117n,117-18

Eastbere,marshland,42

Great Wenderton Manor see bee boles

manor,99, 119; 39

maps

1695, 72

C19, 101, 336

parish,detached portion,118

pottery,Anglo-Saxon,96

Stodmarsh

barrow,bronze age,91, 204; 335n buyers of building materials from St.

Augustine's, Canterbury, 99, 29, 35

clergy C16, 101, 181

manor, 37n

pottery,bronze age, 95

St. Augustine's abbey land, 30

Supperton, cemetery, Anglo-Saxon, 96

Wickings, H.F. & Paterson, A.M. (eds.), Wye Local History, reviewed, 328

Wicks,The see under Lydd

wics, 205

Canterbury, 103, 87; 104, 124, 130, 201-4

Dover,103, 87; 202

Fordwich,103, 87; 202-4

Sandwich, 103, 87; 202

Widdrington,Revd. S.H. (C!9), 93, 13, 20

Widger,Elizabeth (C16/17),43

Wido (Guido), Abbot (Cl I), 92, 228; 93, 205; 31n;99, 100, 179

widows, C17 from Sevenoaks, 281-93

Wiebes,Gellie (Cl7-18), 215-16

Wiethburg see Wethburg

wig curlers,post-medieval

Canterbury,104, 195, 198

Rochester,219

Wighelm (C9), 205

Wight, Jane A., Mediaeval Floor Tiles, reviewed, 218-9

Wigingaham see Wingham

Wigmore,Roger (Cl4), 185-6

Wigmore see under GiJlingham

Wihtburg see Wihtburh

Wihtburh (Wihtburg;Withburga),St. (C7), 15n, 91, 17, 21, 23; 17-18 feast of,101, 102, 77

Wihtred, King of Kent (d.725)

coins of, 37

joint kingship, 99, 2, 8-10, 14-17 Kentish church, 101, I,6, 9, 11, 14-15, 18-19, 22; 93

Wilberforce, William (CI 8-19), letter, 346

Wilbore,John (C16), 59

Wilburh (C7), 21 Wilcocks,John (C18),91, 109, 227 Wilcoxon,A. jnr. (CI 9),93, 5 Wild (see also Wilde),John Peter, Textiles

in Archaeology, reviewed, 223

wild men,in medieval art, 97, 301, 303 Wilde (see also Wild)

Mrs - (C16), widow of John snr., m.2 Gilbert Hyde,209

Edward (C17),62

John (C16),209-10

Sir John (d.1635),210

Thomas (C16-17),210

Wildes, H.A. (C19), 189 Wildman

Emily (Cl9),145

James Beckford (Cl9), 145

Thomas (C18),120

Wildmarsh see under Luddenham Wiles,Frank (d.1916),453 Wilford,Thomas (Cl6), 100, 93, 130, 142 Wilfrid (Wilfred), St. (C7-8), 100, 189:

Kings of England

I

Clare family, 120-96, 2, 124, 129 Kentish customs, 95, 70-3 Rochester priory,91, 47-8 royal manors,107, 32 Swanscombe, 107, 31

II

Rochester castle, 91, 54; 92, 254; 27

Tonbridge,124

CII, Richard, son of, 32n C!109, 2, priest of Bourne,103, 200 Cl2, the Englishman, 92, 129; 306-7 [pg291]C100, 12, Abbot, of Stratford Langthorne, 101, 27n

Cson ofWulfi,12, 96, 18

d.1201, St. of Perth,58

Cl Roys,son of,3, 109, 37n

Cl Thomas,son of,3, 109, 36n

C14/the glazier,15, 100, 273

Williams

Alice (d.1574), m.1 John Turke, m.2 Thomas Robinson,188

Audrey(C20),m.W.F. Grimes, 100, 31, 48

C.L. Sinclair

"The Black Book of Gillingham", 194-5

"The Codification of the Customs of Kent", 65-79

"The Cwylla of King Edmund's West Malling Charter" (ill us.), 135-9

"The Term 'Logh' in Medieval Kentish Documents",65-72

on Custumal of Kent,237

D.E. (see also Harrison, A.C. & Williams, D.E.; Hayes, J.P., Williams,D.E. & Payne,P.R.)

"Clay Tobacco Pipes from Chatham" (ill us.), 231-40

"Pipemakers of the Medway Towns", 368-9

"Post-Medieval Pottery from Chatham" (illus.), 261-73

"Two Deposits of C19 Clay Tobacco · Pipe KilnWaste from Chatham", 382-3

on clay tobacco pipemaker's debris from George Lane, Rochester, 132-3

and Payne, P.R., "Tjlree Burials from St. Margaret's Street,Rochester" (illus. ), 284-6

D.F. (see also Peacock, D.P.S. & Williams,D.F.)

on pottery from Stourmouth-Adisham water-main trench,120

Sir J.(Cl8),229

J.(d.1916), 453

J.H., "Excavations at Gravel Walk, Canterbury, 1967" (illus.), 119-43

John(Cl6),188

John(C17 of Stansted), 73

John(C17 ofWrotham),72

John(Cl8-19), 169-75

John(Cl 9 of Chatham), 84-5

John(C19 ofOffham),19

Joseph(Cl8),359

Nelly (C18-19),146

Sarah (C18-19),170

Thomas(Cl6),35

Thomas(Cl8),97, 236; 167-74

William & wife (CIS-19), 107, 66, 75, 80

Williamson,Sir Joseph(C17),65

Williford, Joan(Cl 7),40-1

Willington see under Maidstone

Willis, Revd. Prof. Robert(Cl 9),335

Willis organ,312-13

Willock, Dr. -(C20),96, 88, 103

Willoughby

Sir Thomas (d.1545), 126n, 93, 130, 135n,141n

Mr Dr. Thomas(Cl6), 183

Willowford (Northumberland), Romano- British watermill, 100, 109, 110, 111

wills,Sevenoaks C17, 100, 283-93

Willsden,Abraham(Cl8),224

Wilmington

Black Death,14

building, Romano-British, excavations, 212

church,91, 50; 119

deeds, 330

parish records, 327

Parker family, 119

Wilmshurst

A.(d.1914-18),209

John(CIS-19),204

Wilnar,John(d.1640),239

Wilsley Green see under Cranbrook

Wilson (Wylson)

D.,M oated Sites, reviewed,286-7

Gillian, on flints from Wouldham, 103-4

James(C19), 18

Sir L.H.(C20),35

Sydney(C20),437-100, 8, 440, 457

Thomas(C16),43

Wilthew,Paul

on examination & analysis of coin pellet moulds from Rochester, 49-50

on X-ray fluorescence of non-ferrous metals from Monkton, 113-14 [pg292]Wilton (Wiltonia), William de (Cl3), 101, 95, 68

Wiltonia see Wilton

Wiltshier,Messrs (builders),40

Wiltshire

Earls of see Boleyn, Thomas; Scrope, William le

William (C20), 100, 440, 442

Wimble

John (Cl7),56

Mildred see Godfrey

Winbolt

S.E. (C20), 91, 61; 268-9

Revd. Thomas (Cl8), 236

Winchcombe (Glos.) (see also under Crundale),abbey,97

Winchelsea, Earls of see Finch-Hatton family

Winchelsea see Old Winchelsea

Winchelsea (E. Sussex)

Blackfriars, 119 castle,102, 99, 243

Winchelsey, Robert, Archbishop (C13-14),89, 6, 170; 92, 54; 93, 65; 20

Winchester (Hants.),New Minster, 101, 2, 20

Winchester Troper,16

Wintle

family, 108, 29, 31

Elizabeth see Austen

William (C17-18), 29-30

Windebank,Secretary -(Cl 7),58-9 windmills see mills window boxes, iron, 95, 92, 73, 74, 75-8, JJOJ, 104

window catch, medieval, Beckenham, 154

Windsor,Sir Miles de (C14), 186-7

Winedi (Cl l), moneyer, 102, 247; 109

Winfield,David (C20), 316

Wingfield

family see also Stratford, John Wingfield

-, Viscount Powerscourt (C18), 21n

John,21n

Wingham

Anchor Inn,building survey,75-6 barrow,bronze age,93, 93, 122-3

Barton,40 bath-house,Romano-British see villa

buyers of building materials from St. Augustine's, Canterbury, 99, 29, 33-5

Canon House,building survey,71 chapel, congregational, building survey, 93, 93, 77

church (see also chapel; College of Canons;Vicarage)

building survey,66-7 spire, 93, 108, 277-8, f279, 279-80

Warham arms, 35n

coin hoard,medieval, 295-7

College of Canons

buildings of,95, 197, 201 canon,C14-15, 91, 87 dissolved, 97, 57n

endowed 1286, 53

history of, 64-6

master,C16, 99, 34

court sessions C16, 93, 137

Dambridge, 197

Delbridge House, building survey, 67

Dene manor,66

Dog Inn, building survey, 93, 65, 69, ff80; 201

Edwards I-III visit,65

fairs, 63

Old Fire Station, building survey, 70 flint working site, excavations,93, 93, 121 Gobery Hill, medieval site, excavations, 93, 118-20

Gosebourne lands Cl6, 101, 238

High Street, buildings survey, 71-93, 2, 73, 74, 75-6, 77-9, ff80

hoard see coin hoard

iron age sites,excavations,113-18 manor, 93, 92, 54, 56; 93, 61, 63, 65, 68; 107, 32, 34, 41

land units, 31

The Old Manse, building survey, 77-8

map Cl 7, 109, 72

market, 63-4

Mill House,building survey,67

Neavy Down,crop marks,96

Old Canonry & Canon Cottage, building survey, 68-93, 9, ff79; 197-95, 8, 199-202, 203-4, jj204

pits

neolithic, 93, 95; 229

Romano-British,95

pollen analysis,229

quern, 93, 113, 117 [pg293]Red Lion Inn, building survey, 93, 66, 70, ffB0; 95, 201, 203-4

Sceldesford, 63n

Ship Inn,building survey,93, 77, ffB0 statute labour, payment in lieu 1822/3, 102, 184

Stourmouth-Adisham water-main trench, excavations (i/lus. ),91-124 survey of (illus.), 93, 93, 61-79 swing riots, 107, 103

Twitham,endows College of Canons, 64

Twitham Farm, Romano-British pottery,

95

Vicarage,building survey,71 villa, Romano-British, 93, 93, 61, 95 re-excavation of (ii/us.), 100, 87-99

Wenderton

Belgic pottery, 95

Romano-British site, 95

Wine-Making Centre, building survey, 69-70

Wingham Court (see also Wingham, villa), 93, 63, 65, 67-8, ffB0; 197

Wingham House, building survey, 93, 64, 72

Withersden Hall,Anglo-Saxon cemetery, 96

Woolage, 31n

Wingham hundred, 61

Winnifrith, Sir John

"Land Ownership in Appledore, 1500-1900",1-6

"The Date of Philip Chute's Death", 290-2

"The Medieval Church of St. Mary, Ebony, and its Successors" (illus. ),157-70

"The 'Priest' House at Smallhythe: A False Identification" (illus.), 363-6

Winsky,Carlo (Cl8), 225

Winstanley, Michael, Life in Kent at the Turn of the Century, assessed, 4

Winter, Sir William (Cl7),251

Wintringham (Wyntryngam), - (C l6), 35

Winyard,J. (Cl9),240

Winzar P.M. (see also Lovering, M.R. &

Winzar, P.M.),P.M.,107 wire, gold see threads,gold

Wirral,Mary (C16/17),42

Wiseman, Dr. -, Cardinal & Archbishop (Cl9),20-1

witchcraft

accusations C16-17, 95, 37-48

Sir Robert Filmer's attitude to, 104 trials

Maidstone,104

publications about, 239

witch bottles, 227-92, 8; 82

With see Wyth

Withburg see Wethburg

Withburga see Wihtburh

Witherley

Anne (Cl7/18), m. Mr Beastland, 15

Bridget (Cl7/18),15

Dorothy see Cradock

Edmund (Cl7), 14-15

Frances (Cl7/18), 15

Hobart see Mileham

Nevill (Cl7/18), 15

Withersdane see under Wye with Hinxhill

Withyham (E. Sussex), 7

Witney,K.P.

"Development of the Kentish Marshes in the Aftermath of the Norman Conquest", 29-50

"Kentish Land Measurements of the Thirteenth Century", 29-39

"The Kentish Royal Saints; An Enquiry · into the Facts Behind the Legends", 1-22

"The Period of Mercian Rule in Kent, and a Charter of A.D. 811", 87-113

The Jutish Forest: a study of the Weald of Kent from 450 to 1380 A.D., reviewed, 261-2

review, 435-7

Wittersham,William de (C14), 109

Wittersham (see also Isle of Oxney)

axe, neolithic found in hard-core from Charing,302

maps Cl7, 109, 75, 81

Palstre Court,moated site,222

Potman's Heath,sea wall,101

Wittersham Level, drainage, up to 1600, 102, 95, 101-3, 104n, 105-6, 108

Wittlesey,Archbishop, 9-109, 12, 19, 24

Wode,William at (Cl4),68

Woden,cult of, 106 [pg294]Woghope see under Eastry

Wolcot, George (C18), 231

Woley,William (C15), 161

Wolfit, Dr. - (Cl8),235

Wolseley, Field Marshall Sir Garnet (Cl9-20),280n

Wolsey, Cardinal Thomas (C15- 16), 126-7

Wolstenholme, Sir John (Cl7), 59

Wombwell,Thomas (C16), 142

Women's Institutes,West Kent Federation, records, 256

Womenswold

Denne Hill

Harrison family, 204

turnpike, 102, 176, 190

living of (with Nonington) Cl9, 96, 64n, 65

non-conformity C17, 99, 184n

Wymlingswould,64

Wood (Woode)

Alexander (Cl5), 8

Alice (Cl7), 69

Ann (Cl7 ofWrotham), 71

Anne (Cl7 of Sevenoaks), 289-90

Catherine (C17), 69

E.G. (Cl9), 16

Elizabeth (C17), 289-90

Francis (Cl7), 71

Henry & wife (Cl7), 71

Herbert (d.1916), 453--4

James (C17 ofWrotham), 71

James (C17-18 of Bexley), 393

James (C19), 22

Joan (Cl7), 289-90

John (C!6), 73

John (Cl7 apprenticed at Gravesend), 70

John (Cl7 of Sevenoaks), 289-90

John & wife (C17 ofWrotham), 71

Mary (Cl7), 72

Richard I (Cl7), 69

Richard II (C17), 70

Richard jnr. (C17), 69

Samuel (Cl7), 69

Susan (C17), 289-90

Thomas (C17), 289-90

Thomas jnr. (Cl7), 289

W.H.A. (d.1916),453--4

William (d.1736), 15

William & wife (C19), 104, 17, 20-1

William, Woodward (C19), 5-93, 6, 10-11

wood see timber; wooden objects; woodland

Wood-Legh, K.L., Kentish Visitations of Archbishop Warham and his Deputies, 1511-1512, reviewed, 283--4

Woodchurch

axes, mesolithic, 365

Bourne & Chambers (builders), 168

deeds, 266

Legge Farm Charity,accounts, 266 map 105, 1637, 109, 77

parish registers, 335

physicians C18, 89, 22

population Cl6, 100, 235, 237-8, 257

Ramsden family, 77

school records, 315

tithe map, 111

turnpike trust, 369

Woodcock

A.G., "Mesolithic Discoveries at Perry Woods, Selling, near Canterbury, Kent" (illu s.), 169-77

B.L., Medieval Ecclesiastical Courts in the Diocese of Canterbury, assessed, 6

Woodcot, Goodman (CI6/17), 43

Woode seeW ood

Wooden

- (Cl9),33

Edward (C17), 70

Elizabeth (C17), 70

Jane (Cl7), 70

Thomas & wife (Cl7), 70

Thomas jnr. (C17), 70

wooden objects (see also boats; bowls; carvings, wooden; charity boards; coffins; marquetry; panelling; water pipes)

Romano-British, Canterbury, 103, 213;

307

Woodford,EW. . (C19), 3

Woodgate

manuscripts, 86

William (Cl8), 347

Woodger

Elizabeth (Cl8), 21n

Elizabeth (Cl8/l9 wife ofWilliam), 104, 15, 21-2

Thomas (d.1787), 21n

William (C18-l9), 104, 15, 21-2

Woodhouse, Daniel (C18), 239 [pg295]Woodin ■

Anthony(C17),73

Elizabeth(C17),73

Richard (Cl?), 73

Susanna(C17), 73

Thomas(C17),72 woodland (see also coppice)

Kentish,13-92, 15, 146

tithe survey,89, 105, 109. ..:11

Woodman,Thomas(Cl 4/15),153

Woodnesborough, Prior (?C14/15), 109, 10, 12

Woodnesborough

Denne Court,65

Grove

James family, 118

manor (see also under moated sites), map 1635, P2

Hammill ritual shaft (illus.), 145-66 manor

boundary,116

records,335

moated sites

Grave Manor, 222

Polton Manor,222

parish boundary, 115

settlement site,late pre-Roman iron age, 154

statute labour, payment in lieu 1822/3, 102, 184

Woodruff(Woodrufe)

Revd. C.E.(C18-19), 95, 49; I; 96, 98, 27; 339

Cumberland H. (C19),199-200

Revd. John (d.1869), collection, 199-217

Mary (C17), m. Thomas Letherland, 41

Woods

Humphrey,344

"Excavations at St. Augustine's Abbey, Canterbury",204-5

"Excavations at St. Augustine's Abbey, Canterbury 1975", 228-9

T.P.S.

Prelude to the Civil War. 1642: Mr Justice Malet and the Kentish Petitions

assessed,8 reviewed,100, 96, 422-3 Woodstock see under Tunstall Woodville

family

arms of,91, 10, 12

rise against Richard III,112

Sir Henry(Cl 1/12), 10

John de (Cl4), 220

Laetitia (C11/12), m. Robert de

Sackville, 10

Woodward

family, 373

Adrian & wife(C17), 71

Revd. C.(C19),6

William (of Gravesend) see Wood, William

Woolball family,4

Wooldham see Wouldham

Woolgate,Ralph(Cl6), 118n

Woolley

J. & G.(C20), 113

Martha(CJ8),204

T.S.(C19), 89, 111, 115-17

T.S. jnr.(Cl 9),I 16

Woolwich (G. London) see under Greenwich

Wooton (see also Wootton; Wotton), family, 325

Wootton (see also Wooton; Wotton)

-(d.1700), 22

Edwin(Cl9), 208

Henry(Cl8),29

John(Cl7-18),328

Wootton see Denton with Wootton

Worcester,Florence of(CJ2), 93, 181; 9n; 99, 101, 15, 20

Worceter,Thomas(C16),58

Workers Travel Association, records, 332

workhouses (see also almshouses; hospitals; poor houses)

Bridge,314

Canterbury, 96, 402; 97, 277; 109, 206, 213

Faversham,444-7

Minster(in Thanet), 146-100, 7, 150

Otford,246

Tonbridge, 62

Wrotham,327

Worlidge, John(Cl 7),105

Wormshill

Bredgar chantry endowments, 88 census 91, 1851, archive,105, 254

handaxe,Acheulian,268

Worsiter,Wilman (Cl6/l7), 42

Worsley

Ann (CI 7), 292 [pg296]Elizabeth (C I7), 100, 100, 292

Obediah Hughes (Cl8), 74

Wort see Merredew & Wort

Worth

flints, 382-3

Grove manor, map 1635, /72

Hacklinge

iron age finds, 99, 290; 383

marshland, 124

Lydden levels

Christ Church lands, 42

Eastry manor lands, 40

marshland, 124

parish boundary,115

pottery, bronze age, 173

Shellness,96, 203, 212

tithe survey, 339

well, medieval, excavations, 222

Worth Minnis, archaeological observations, 382-3

Worth hundred, 107, 36, 50, 256

Worthy,John (C18), 231

Wotton (see also Tomson & Wotton;

Wooton; Wootton)

family

estates, 97, 65, 68

as J.P.'s, 13 In

pedigree of, 255-6

Anne (Cl7), m. Edward Hales, 325

Sir Edward (C16), 129n, 93, 130, 141, 141n, 142; 65

Edward (C16/17),325

Dean Nicholas (C16), 89, 172; 91, 115;

247

Thomas (Cl6), 185-89, 7; 97, 65; 197

Wouldham (Wooldham)

Elizabeth (C17), 73

James (C17), 73

Thomas (d.1730), 20

Wouldham

barrow, bronze age, excavations (ill us.), 81-108

building, Romano-British, 97

church (see also clergy)

inscriptions, transcripts of, 335

recorded by Griffiths I841, 120n, 103, 122, 125

and Rochester priory, 49-50

clergy C20, 101, 327

coin, Celtic, 341

harness pendant, medieval, 109, 345, 348-9

Lyttlyhall & Wouldham manor, 244

manor, 49-91, 50, 52; 244

map 1634, 74

Le Neve family, 148-9

parish registers, 334

Pilgrims' Way, 97-89, 8, 100

Rings Farm, 108, 244, 250n

Rings manor, 81

Shoulder of Mutton Wood, "Old Fort", excavations, 99, 97, 98, 99-100

. Starkey Castle

excavations, 108, 244, 245-6, 247-52

watching brief, 3 I8

Wouldham Cement Co., 89n

Wouldham hundred, 377

Wraight, A.L. (C20), 195

Wrake, Thomas (Cl7), 72

Wray (see also Ray; Wraye)

George (Cl8/19), II

John(Cl7), 75

Mary see Addison

Nicholas (Cl8-19), II

Wraye (see also Ray; Wray}, Sir

Christopher (CI6), 5

wrecks, 98, 242; 78

Wrench

family, arms, 280-1

Ann (C19), m. William Beckwith Towse, 281

Revd. Frederick (C I9), 99, 280; 7

Jacob (C18), 280

Jacob George (d.1841),280

Revd. Jacob George (Cl9), 280

John Money (Cl9), 281

Mary see Buxton

Thomas (Cl7/18),280

Wright (see also Wright & Son)

A.H. (d.1914-18), 209

Albert Leslie (Cl9-20), 56

Christopher, Kent Through the Years, reviewed, 216

L.S. (d.1916), 454

Marion (C20}, m. Viscount Hawarden,

56

Nicholas (C15-16),217

Richard (C18), 219

Thomas (C19),232

William (C18),219

Wright & Son (button maker), 189

Writtle

Elienor (d. after 1540), m. James

Walsingham, 6-8

Walter (d.1473), 8 [pg297]Wrotham

Ash Place,burglary 1828, 93

axe, votive, Romano-British, 104, 351, 356

bee boles,Wrotham Water, 1I 106, 7, 125 Beechy Lees estate,plans,105, 282 brickworks,records,105, 255 chapelries of,92, 26n

church (see also clergy), recorded by Griffiths 1856, 103, 119, I 20n, 121, 123, 125

clergy Cl 8, 108, 2-3

coaching services Cl 9, 98, 198-9, 202 droveway,92, 19

farm workers 1823-37, 100, 378

Ford Place, 18n

mano^ 96, 122; 100, 260; 109, 32, 37 map 1621, 109, 73

Moat Farm/Hotel, moated site,222 non-conformity C93, 17, 94, 68, 72 palstive,copper alloy, 97, 301, 304 parish records,101, 327; 266 Peckham family,105, 89, 7; 210 physicians,105, 89, 22 population

Compton census returns 1676, 94, 64, 66-72

1641-1801, 64 pottery industry, 94, 97, 269 riots 1830, 100, 376

Royal Oak,17

St. Clere estate,excavations, 225 swing riots, 93, 107, 102-3

turnpike trusts, 347n, 349-100, 50, 351n, 359-61, 368-9; 17n, 19n

workhouse,records,327 Wrotham Water see bee boles

Yaldham, 210

Yew Tree Cottage, medieval finds from, 89, 211, 212

wrought-iron see ironwork Wulfhard(C9), 111

Wulfhere, King of Mercia (C7), 91, 19, 21, 23; 7n,10-101, 11, 22; 95n

Wulfi, William son of(C12),18

Wulfmaeg, 343

Wulfred, Archbishop (C9) charters, 93, 63; 100, 260; 104, 87, 89-94, 97-100, 110-12

coin of,287

Wulfsige(ClO),185 Wulfstan(ClO),93, 93, 185

Wuscfrea(C7),22

Wyatt

family,63--97, 4, 67

Jane see Hawte

John(Cl8),355

Sir Thomas the younger (C16), 95, 258; 97, 54, 56, 61-2

Wyatt rebellion,31n,36n

Wyatville, Sir J.(Cl 9),5

Wyboarn see Wybourn

Wyborn see Wybourn

Wybourn(Wyboarn; Wyborn; Wybourne)

Charles & wife(Cl 7),69

John & wife(Cl7),70

John(Cl7),72

Martha(Cl7),94, 69, 70

Thomas (Cl7), 70

Thomas & wife (C17), 71

Wybourne see Wybourn

Wychling (parish unknown), incumbent

Cl6, 101, 175

Wye

Juliana of(C13), 89

Richard (C 17), 78

Wye with Hinxhill

barrows,bronze age, 335n

Brett family,297

brooch,Romano-British, 104, 354, 356

church (see also clergy), Wye, Kemp family,102, 209, 213-15

clergy, Wye 1761-1812, 225

coaching services Cl 9, 98, 194, 207-8, 212

deeds, Wye,255

Henry Hall of, 196

Hinxhill, Wye College properties, 215

manor, Wye, 101-104, 2, 109; 107, 32;

37

Nackholt

tile making,88

Wye College properties, 215

non-conformity C16, 99, 187

Olantigh (Ollantighe), Kemp family, 102, 137, 209, 223

Old Flying Horse, 224

parish records,266

parish size, 23

school, grammar, 184n; 99, 102, 210, 211, 214, 217, 219, 221--4, 228

seal matrix,medieval,104, 360, 367

Robert Serles at,185

tithes,I 05 [pg298]Upper Bridge Street, undercroft, excavations (illus.), 89, 107, 337-40 vicarage, 102, 224

villa regalis, Anglo-Saxon, 108

Withersdane, Wye College properties, 215

Wye College

arms of, 362 dissolution, 104, 97, 57n,62 documents, 97, 250 education C14, 91, 87 library,99, 161, 163, 173 medieval origins (illu s.), 102, 209-31 and Newington, 103, 171

Wye Historical Society

Wye Local History, Vol. JI, reviewed, 269

¾ye Local History, Vol. JI and Vol. III, reviewed, 300

Wygeselle(Sussex), 16

Wyk, Philip en le(Cl4), 110

Wykeham-Martin,Charles(C I 9), 44-5

Wyles, Frederick George (d. 1916), 454

Wylson see Wilson

Wymer,John

on flints from Castle Hill, Capel (illus. }, 81-5

Mesolithic Britain, reviewed, 355-6

Wymlingswould see Womenswold

Wynall,Thomas(Ci6), 166

Wyniattes

Anne(C I7), m. Nicholas Sudell, 76

Thomas(C17), 76

Wynne

Ann(Cl6/17), 90

Elizabeth(C!6/17), 90

Francis see Watmer

John(Cl 7), 102, 90, 94

Peter(C I7), 102, 90, 94

Alderman Robert, Mayor (C16/l 7), 102, 88, 90

Robert(d. 1675),94

Thomas(Cl7), 102, 90, 94

Wyntreshulle,Thomas de(C14), 12

Wyntryngam see Wintringham Wyth,Richard(C14}, 175n

X

X-ray fluorescence,113-14

y

Yaldham see under Wrotham

Yalding

axe, bronze age, 108, 283, 284

Beltring Farm,map 1656, 336

Bowhill Farm, oast, 251

brooch, Romano-British, 103, 251, 259

Cheveney, moated site, 222

coaching services C 19, 98, 194, 20 I, 209, 211-13

coins, Roman, 358

deeds, 335

handle-mount?, medieval, 103, 251, 259-60

manor, 96, 124; 53n

parish records,267

population C16, 100, 257

John Strowd of, 179

swing riots, 107, 102, 104

Yallande see under Godmersham

Yates, Nigel (see also Detsicas, A. & Yates, N.)

"A Kentish Clerical Dynasty: Curteis of Sevenoaks, Part I 1716-186 l ", 1-9

"Francis Henry Murray, Rector of Chislehurst" (i/lus.), 1-18

"Kent Archives Office: Major Accessions 1981-83", 313-47

"The Condition of Kentish Churches before Victorian Restoration", 119-25

"The Major Kentish Towns in the Religious Census of 1851", 399-423

"The Mayoral & Corporation Seats in Faversham Parish Church", 37-43

"The Parochial Library of All Saints, Maidstone, and other Kentish Parochial Libraries", 159-73

Kent and the Oxford Movement

assessed, I0

reviewed, 293

reviews, 391-101, 2; 283-102, 4; 266-103, 7; 302-108, 3; 366-7

and Shaw, Maureen & Carter, Michael, "Kent Archives Office: Major Accessions 1984-87", 251-85

Yevele see Yvele

Ymma see Emma

Yopp,John(C17),71-2

York [pg299]Duke -of (Cl7), 89, 154, 156; 250

Duke -of (fl. 1797), 33

Anne of (Cl5), m. Thomas St. Leger, I91, 12, 114

Cecily,Duchess of (C15), 196-7

William (Cl9),3

Yorke, Barbara A. E., "Joint Kingship in Kent c. 560 to 785", 1-19

Youens, Ernest C. (Cl9), 319

Young (Yong; see also Meredith & Young)

Dr. - (Cl8), 22

Revd. - (Cl9), 204

Arthur (Cl8), 169

C., "Excavations at Ickham", I90-1

John (Cl3), 37n

Mary Ann (Cl9),7

Richard (Cl9), 319-22

Robert (Cl6), 33n

Robert (Cl8), 235

S. (C20), records, 284

Susanna (Cl7), 72

William (C16), 33

Yvele (Yevele), Henry (Cl4), 92, 242; 100, 307; 329

z

Zarnecki, George, "A Romanesque Capital from Canterbury at Chartham" (illus.), 1-6

Zele see Seal

Zell, M. L.

"Early Tudor J.P.'s At Work", 125-43

"Population and Family Structure in the 16th century Weald", 231-57

"The Mid-Tudor Market in Crown Land in Kent", 53-70

Zivanovic, Dr, on cremated bones from

Otford, 187

zoomorphic designsRomano-British

bracelets

Rochester, 97, 125, 126, 127, 129

Stanford, I95

brooch, Otford, 106, 210, 211, 212

buckles, Ickham, 191

ring, Otford, 106, 211, 212, 213, 214

Anglo-Saxon

book fitting, Boxley, 104, 359, 360 box mount, Cliffe, 108, 289, 290 bracteate, Monkton, 101, 105-7 brooches

Boxley, 287-108, 8, 289

Canterbury, 107, 110, Ill, 112

Faversham, 65

Ickham, 104, 3, 4-6

St. Mary Cray, 101, 208, 209 buckles,Monkton, 89, 69, 70, 78-9 escutcheon, West Wickham (illus.), 102, 193-8

hooked tag, Canterbury Museum, 99, 21, 22, 23-4

metalworker's die, Rochester, 104, 4, 7

mount,Canterbury,383-96, 4, 385 pendant, Canterbury, 94, f275, 277; 97, 7, 8, 9-25

pin,St. Mary Cray,101, 208, 209 strap-ends

Boxley, 108, 288, 289, 290

Canterbury, 104, 184, I 85, I 86; 105, 125, 126, 127

Faversham/Stowting, 99, 21, 22, 23-4

Lenham, 104, 354, 361

Zouche family, land holdings Cl5, 100, 219 [pg300]

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Frontispiece 1994