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Overall, datable prehistoric artefacts associated with the site
were few and three radio-carbon dates (see Table 3) provide the
main evidence for the age of the recorded remains. Samples taken
from pits F. 102 and F. 133 and apron dump layer 55 have each
provided results which fall within the Late Neolithic/Early
Bronze-Age period. Analysis of the associated flintwork also
implies such a date for the site (see above) and the prehistoric
pottery recovered is consistent with this.
In addition, a few struck flints that seem to
belong to the Mesolithic period are present but only two
undiagnostic pieces, sealed below the natural tufa, could
represent in situ finds related to habitation during this
earlier period. A possible Mesolithic occupation site previously
identified at Beresford Road, some 500m north-west of the
Crabble site, has now been disproved (Parfitt 1982).
DISCUSSION OF THE NEOLITHIC/BRONZE-AGE SITE
There seems little doubt that the sheltered valley of the River
Dour, with its abundant supply of fresh running water, was an
important focus for settlement throughout the prehistoric period
(Fig. 1). Discoveries include the internationally important
Middle Bronze-Age boat located close to the river mouth in 1992
(Clark 2004) but other finds are fragmentary and imprecisely
located (see Parfitt in Clark 2004, 266-9 for a summary). The
prehistoric remains found at Crabble clearly represent part of a
significant new site, dating to the Late Neolithic/Early
Bronze-Age period, with the suggestion of some earlier,
Mesolithic activity close by.
Although perhaps unrepresentative of the complete
site, the remains excavated in 2002 do not appear to readily
equate with what might be typically associated with a
prehistoric settlement. Thus, burnt debris and calcined flints
abound but there are only about seventy struck flints
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