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Victoria
County History of Kent Vol. 3
1932 - Introduction
to the Kent Domesday Survey - Page 199
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Domesday and the allied documents give a little more information about
Canterbury. There is mention of ditch work. The king had in demesne 51
houses paying gablum, 212 paying sake and soke, by which
probably is meant the right to take the forfeitures arising from breaches
of peace within the houses, perhaps also from offences committed by the
residents therein. Outside the king had sake and soke from 45 masurae, while
the gablum was paid to the burgesses, these being probably the 45
masurae held by the burgesses in their gild. Forfeitures in streets
going through the town and continuing outside for a distance of three
poles and three feet went to the king, who also received through the reeve
fines from obstructors of roads.
The brief mention of Rochester before the terra Regis would place
it amongst the county boroughs. It, too, is distinguished by tenurial
heterogeneity. The contributory houses were distributed as follows amongst
the rural lordships :
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The question at once arises whether these contributory holdings in
Rochester are those which in Saxon and later times contributed to the
support of Rochester bridge. The Saxon document 98 pertinent to the
question shows
97 The others had been destroyed to make room for the new residence of the
archbishop.
98 Birch, Cartul. Saxon, Nos. 1321, 1322.
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