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A Downland Parish - Ash by Wrotham in Former Times by W. Frank Proudfoot

                   Chapter 2 -  The Early and Middle Ages  continued  page 14

The Grandisons’ vast possessions included a castle at Asperton near Hereford, the cathedral of which city houses the magnificent tomb of Otho’s elder brother, Peter, but their principal seat was at the Kentish Farnborough, then in the parish of Chelsfield. The Hospitallers, as owners of the Ash advowson, cannot have been much pleased to welcome this family as counterparts in matters secular. In the year 1318, there had been much trouble between them, the Prior of the Hospital complaining that William de Grandison and his sons Peter and Otho had broken into his houses at Dartford and committed robbery and assault and William counter claiming that there had been theft of his goods there.20
   The history of the Grandisons’ manor of Ash was thenceforth long bound up with that of three other manors belonging to the family, Chelsfield, Old Fawkham and Easthall in Orpington. Otho’s son, Sir 

Thomas, was the last of his line and the four manors later passed to Sir Guy de Bryan, a remarkable and long-lived warrior and diplomatist, who had married a daughter of one of the Grandison co-heiresses. His son, Sir William do Bryan, who lies buried in the church of St Peter and St Paul at Seal, died without issue and, after his time, Ash came to Sir Guy’s widowed granddaughter, Philippa Devereux, later the wife of Sir Henry le Scrope, and subsequently to her sister, Elizabeth Lovel. Some years on, the owner was Sir James Boteler, who became Earl of Wiltshire and Ormond. A staunch Lancastrian, the Earl was captured by the Yorkists in 1461, at Towton, and taken to Newcastle, where he was executed. His head was displayed on London Bridge, which was perhaps as near to Ash as he usually came.
   The Earl’s estates being forfeit to the Crown and the Crown itself having changed hands at Towton, the new

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